定时训练(16)
专题特训(阅读理解)
Passage 1
体裁：记叙文话题：人生经历时间：6分钟
Zhang Kemin tried his hardest to resist becoming a professional musician like his grandfather，the late Chinese conductor Li Delun (1917～2001)．
“I was rebellious.Almost everyone in my family is a musician and I wanted to be different.”says Zhang，36，who has learned piano，violin and viola since childhood.He took on a variety of jobs to distract him from music，from working in venture capital firms to comedy clubs.
But he has found himself in music nonetheless，and recently he played piano to accompany US soprano(女高音) Kerry Holahan，kicking off The Spirit of America Tour，organized by American Cultural Center Tours' Ping Pong Productions in association with Li Delun Music Foundation.
More than 200 people，Chinese and expatriates，packed the library of the Beijing American Center.They performed songs by Broadway legend Cole Porter，including Night and Day and Anything Goes，and told stories about the composer's life.
“We became friends a long time ago.He is very nice and funny.When I made mistakes during a performance，he will say it's his fault，”says Holahan，who moved to Beijing as an exchange student 10 years ago.
Zhang and Holahan will tour universities around China，spreading their love of Broadway music to Chinese audiences.
“My aunt told me that the project I am doing is just like what my grandfather used to do，”Zhang says.“He used to go around with a cassette player and a stack of tapes，and gave lectures about classical music everywhere，from universities to factories.He enjoyed classical music so much that he loved sharing his knowledge with people in the hope that they can learn to appreciate it，too.”
Zhang and his parents moved to Toronto，Canada in 1990.When he returned to Beijing，he stayed with his grandparents.It is an old apartment in the capital's downtown area and it is where he was born and raised.
Located near the China National Symphony Orchestra，the apartment block is home to many of China's great musicians，including Li and his violinist wife Li Jue (1922～2013)．“That's me，around 2 years old，sitting in my grandfather's arms，”says Zhang，pointing to a black－and－white photo，in which he is wearing a pair of big headphones and waving his tiny arms like a conductor.
【语篇导读】尽管年轻时候的张克敏想尽一切办法不再作像他祖父那样的音乐家，但是最终他还是从事了音乐事业。
1．What's the meaning of the underlined word?
A．Draw someone's attention away from something.
B．Draw someone's attention on something.
C．Pay someone's attention to something.
D．Pay someone's attention to only one thing.
解析词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Zhang Kemin tried his hardest to resist becoming a professional musician like his grandfather...”以及第二段中的“I was rebellious.Almost everyone in my family is a musician and I wanted to be different.”可以推出distract的意思是“转移注意力”。故选A。
答案 A
2．From the passage we can learn ______．
A．Zhang Kemin didn't choose the career in music
B．Zhang Kemin gave up music at last
C．Zhang Kemin takes up music as his career
D．Zhang Kemin has never learned music at all
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But he has found himself in music nonetheless，and recently he played piano to accompany US soprano(女高音) Kerry Holahan...”可知选C。
答案 C
3．What does Kerry Holahan think of Zhang Kemin?
A．He is a handsome boy.
B．He is friendly and easy－going.
C．He is cruel and hard－working.
D．He is kind but strict.
解析推理判断题。根据第五段中的“He is very nice and funny.When I made mistakes during a performance，he will say it's his fault...”可以推出Kerry Holahan认为张克敏是一位友好的、容易相处的人。
答案 B
4．How old was Zhang Kemin when he moved to Toronto?
A．About 10. B．About 36.
C．About 2. D．About 12.
解析数字计算题。根据第二段中的“...Zhang，36，who has learned piano，violin and viola since childhood.”以及倒数第三段中的“Zhang and his parents moved to Toronto，Canada in 1990.”可知现在(2014年)张克敏36岁，那么1990年他大约是12岁。
答案 D
5．What's the main idea of Paragraph 7?
A．What kind of person was Zhang Kemin's grandfather.
B．What kind of project was Zhang Kemin doing now.
C．Zhang Kemin's grandfather lived in Toronto.
D．Zhang Kemin's grandfather liked to give lectures about the project.
解析段落大意题。文章第七段中提到张克敏现在做的工作与他祖父以前做的一样，并且具体介绍了他祖父所从事的工作情况。因此该段的大意应该是：张克敏现在是在做什么样的工作。
答案 B
Passage 2
体裁：说明文话题：社会生活时间：6分钟
If you have ever wondered what Noah's Ark，the huge boat that saved Noah，his family and
two specimens of every animal genus that inhabited the earth，may have looked like，you are in luck.That's because a Dutchman has created a life－size replica，with a slight modern－day twist!
Johan Huibers says he was inspired to build the boat after he dreamt that his native country of Netherlands was completely flooded! The carpenter began by creating a smaller version of what he likes to call Johan's Ark in 2004.
Not surprisingly，it was an instant hit with tourists，both local and foreign.Encouraged by the success，he used the funds generated from ticket sales of the smaller version，and in 2009 recruited(招聘) his two children and some friends，to build a version the same size as the one specified in the Bible.Johan and his team ended up with an Ark that measures an impressive 427 feet(130 meters) long，95 feet(29 meters) across and 75 feet (23 meters) high.
As for the animals? While the area inside is big enough to allow two real elephants，Johan has restrained that impulse! Instead，he has populated it with plastic substitutes of the mammal and also giraffes，zebras and even buffalos—All life－size of course! But smaller species like chickens，sheep and rabbits got luckier—They are all alive and seem to be enjoying their life inside the Ark's “petting zoo”．Johan's Ark is also home to an array of exotic birds—All alive and chirping(鸣叫声)!
The only issue with this amazing replica that docks in a small river in Dordrecht，Netherlands is the ability to actually sail off! That's because unlike the biblical version，this one is made from steel and weighs 3，000 tons.Still，it is pretty cool and the best news is that Johan is hoping to take it to other parts of the world too，if he can find a bigger boat to transport it on.
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，主要讲述了荷兰人Johan Huibers 两次建造现代版的诺亚方舟，并吸引了众多海内外的参观者的事情。此外，还说明了现代版的诺亚方舟的内部构造和功用。
6．Why did Johan Huibers create Johan's Ark?
A．Because he wanted to make a lot of money.
B．Because he meant to raise animals in the Ark.
C．Because he dreamed his motherland was flooded.
D．Because he intended to travel around the world.
解析考查细节理解。由第二段第一句“Johan Huibers says he was inspired to build the boat after he dreamt that his native country of Netherlands was completely flooded！”可知，Johan Huibers想建造诺亚方舟是因为他梦到自己的家乡被洪水淹没了。
答案 C
7．The first sentence of Paragraph 3 means ______．
A．Johan's Ark was attacked by some tourists
B．building Johan's Ark proved a failure
C．the visitors were surprised by his crazy idea
D．Johan's Ark was very popular with tourists
解析考查细节理解。由第三段第二句中的“Encouraged by the success，he used the funds generated from ticket sales of the smaller version”可知，第一次建造诺亚方舟受到海内外游客的欢迎，取得了成功。
答案 D
8．Which of the following can replace the underlined word“restrained”in Paragraph 4?
A．improved B．stopped
C．developed D．indicated
解析考查词义猜测。由第四段中的“Instead，he has populated it with plastic substitutes of the mammal and also giraffes，zebras and even buffalos”可知，他使用了这些动物的塑料替代品，而没有用真的大动物，故推知他“抑制”了冲动。
答案 B
9．What can you infer from the last paragraph?
A．The boat was created just for entertainment.
B．This Ark was designed for sailing in the river.
C．This amazing replica can't sail in the sea.
D．Johan was going to sell the replica overseas.
解析考查推理判断。由最后一段最后一句中的“if he can find a bigger boat to transport it on”以及前文可知，现代版的诺亚方舟无法在海洋中正常航行。
答案 C
10．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A．The Tale of Noah's Ark
B．How to Avoid Disasters
C．The Functions of Noah's Ark
D．Modern－day Version of Noah's Ark
解析考查主旨大意。由全文可知，本文讲述了荷兰人Johan Huibers两次建造现代版的诺亚方舟，吸引了海内外的参观者，取得了成功，故选项D正确。
答案 D
Passage 3
体裁：议论文话题：关爱父母时间：7分钟
(2014·淄博市模拟)Are you unsure of the future？Do you feel as if you have put in a lot of effort，yet you still haven't got anywhere？Are your relationships getting sour？If the answer to all these questions is yes，then you're in for some serious reflection.
A negative perspective(观点)on life will definitely not do you any good.It will only stop you from achieving your goals，and will make you feel more and more unhappy.When you lack self－confidence，you tend to play safe(谨慎行事)and do just what is needed instead of exploring your full potential(潜力)．Your fears and self－doubt are in fact the main villains that stop you from achieving success and keep you from living the life that you truly want.Understand this：the barrier(障碍)to your happiness is your own insecurity and cowardly manner.
How do you escape your self－bondage(自我束缚)？With the help of individuals who have gone through life's tragedies without being affected，such as Rebecca Richmond，a widely admired life coach，you can take hold of your life and transform yourself from someone being afraid into a person with a positive outlook who is ready to get hold of the bright future that awaits you.The most important thing that you need to realize is that you have the power to change your life.You can reach unimaginable heights only if you believe in your ability to do so.See the unlimited opportunities that are set before you.Take challenges as lessons that make you strong and mature.
Do not let your painful past dictate the person that you would become.Open your eyes and see the beautiful person that you are.You deserve to live a better life—one that is full of love，peace of mind，and prosperity.
11．If you answer with a yes to the questions mentioned in Paragraph 1，________．
A．you've made much progress
B．you have a good attitude toward life
C．you are in a bad condition
D．you will have a bright future
解析细节判断题。如果你的回答是“yes”，那么你的处境将是“You are unsure of the future.”，“You put in a lot of effort but you still haven't got anywhere.”和“Your relationships are getting sour.”，由此可判断出你的处境不佳，故C项切题。
答案 C
12．When you lack self－confidence，you ________．
A．are likely to like adventures
B．are short of the spirit of exploration
C．are not full of potential
D．always fall behind others
解析细节理解题。根据“When you lack self－confidence，you tend to play safe(谨慎行事)and do just what is needed instead of exploring your full potential(潜力)．”可知答案为B。
答案 B
13．The underlined word “villains”in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”．
A．bad people B．unexpected conditions
C．negative things D．useless efforts
解析词义猜测题。由Your fears and self－doubt及that stop you from achieving success and keep you from living the life that you truly want可推断出C项(消极的/不好的事物)切题。
答案 C
14．What is the most important for you according to the author?
A．Being confident yourself.
B．Asking other people for help.
C．Looking for good opportunities.
D．Taking a lot of challenges.
解析推理判断题。根据“The most important thing that you need to realize is that you have the power to change your life.”可知，最重要的是你要意识到你有改变自己的生活的能力，即要对自己有信心，故选A。
答案 A
15．The author wrote this article mainly to ________．
A．let us know more about the world
B．describe what a successful person is like
C．prove it is not easy to have a bright future
D．tell us how to get rid of our self－bondage
解析意图推断题。文章第一段提出话题，第二段讲述自我束缚的不利之处，第三段告知人们如何摆脱自我束缚，最后一段总结全文。其实重点在于第三段，第三段体现了作者的意图，故选D。
答案 D
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绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡ 19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15. 答案是C。 1．What will the woman do this afternoon?
A．Do some exercise. B．Go shopping. C． Wash her clothes. 2．Why does the woman call the man? A ．To cancel a flight. B． To make an apology. C． To put off a meeting. 3．How much more does David need for the car? A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000. 4．What is Jane doing? A．Planning a tour. B．Calling her father. C．Asking for leave. 5 ．How does the man feel? A．Tied. B．Dizzy. C．Thirsty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Jack want to do? A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does Richard do?
2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷 英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑． A Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them
江苏省溧阳市2015高考英语单项选择训练（9）及答案 江苏省2015高考英语课时作业及解析09 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．He felt very sad that though he worked very _______indeed，he was not able to jump _____. A．hardly；high B．hard；high C．hardly；highly D．hard；highly 答案B[有些考生可能会认为动词后面应用副词修饰，而形容词后面加-ly就成副词了，于是错选A、C或D。其实，hard和high都既可作形容词，也可作副词。hard作形容词时意为“坚硬的；难懂的”，作副词时，意为“努力地；猛烈地”；而hardly是副词，意为“几乎不”；high作形容词时，意为“高的，有……高度的”，作副词时意为“在高处，向高处”； 而highly是副词，意为“高度地”，表示抽象意义。根据句子语境可知，正确答案为B。] 2．The case is being looked into；a team consisting of top Chinese police officers will leave for Japan soon to ________the truth. A．uncover B．recover C．indicate D．represent 答案A[句意：这个案子正在调查中，由中国高级警官组成的调查团很快将赴日本揭开事实真相。uncover“揭露”；recover“恢复”；indicate“指示”；represent“代表，象征”。故选A项。] 3．By the time my friend gets to Australia next Sunday，I________for America. A．will have left B．might have left C．will leave D．am leaving 答案A [考查动词的时态。句意：当我的朋友下周日到达澳大利亚时，我也已经离开去了美国。by the time用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“到……时候”，当它引导的从句的时态用一般现在时时，主句的时态通常用将来完成时。此处指到下周日“我”将已经去了美国，故用将来完成时。] 4．________money is concerned，I always try to be very careful. A．Where B．When C．Why D．How 答案A[句意：凡是涉及钱的地方，我总是尽量小心谨慎。where...is concerned＝as far as...is concerned“就……而言”。] 5．—Why did you refuse to move into the office? —Because it was really in a poor ________and dirty. A．form B．situation C．shape D．state 答案D[in any form/shape“某事物的任何形式”；in the shape/form of“以……的形式”；in a situation“处于……的境地；陷入……的状况”；in a poor state“处于糟糕、混乱或不整洁 的状态”。句意：——你为什么拒绝搬进办公室？——因为它真的很破很脏。]
2016高考英语试题 第I卷 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community（社区）by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator （参议员）and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court, O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks(1913-2005) On December 1.1995, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background. 22. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm? A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court. C. The discrimination against women.
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1） 英语答案解析 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力 第一节 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】A 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 第二节 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】A 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】B 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】B 16.【答案】B 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】B 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 21.【答案】A 【解析】根据第二段首句可知她是一位社会工作者，而且获得过诺贝尔和平奖，故选A。
22.【答案】C 【解析】根据第四段中she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman可知，她因为是女性而被法律公司拒绝录用，故选C。 23.【答案】D 【解析】根据末段倒数第二句中and kicked off the civil-rights movement可知，Rosa Parks对民权运动做出了贡献，故选D。 24.【答案】C 【解析】根据文章对这几个人物的介绍可知，这些女性都是在各自的领域为社会做出贡献的先驱。故选C。 25.【答案】A 【解析】根据首段末句可知，Mildred Garza老人搬到离孩子近的地方居住让他们的关系更密切，一家人认为这是一个成功的故事，故选A。 26.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段末句Two thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama's family可知，很多人会受Marian Robinson的影响，所以这回形成一种潮流。故选D。 27.【答案】C 【解析】根据第三段首句可知，在60年代人们都希望离开家，以此来证明自己的独立。故选C。 28.【答案】A 【解析】根据末段推知，作者建议人们要明智不要为了孩子而做出牺牲。故选A。 29.【答案】B 【解析】根据本段内容I've done 89 trips和I have 42 hours to carry stem cells in my little box以及第二段内容可知作者是运送干细胞的人，也就是delivery man。故选B。 30.【答案】D 【解析】根据第一段第二句I have 42 hours to carry stem cells in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last.可知冰盒只能保持42小时适宜的温度，故选D 31.【答案】B 【解析】根据第二段末句She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me, re-routed me through Newark可知，这位好心的女士首先安排作者去Newark的航班，故选B。 32.【答案】C 【解析】根据文章首段首句The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups可知，作者认为沉默是有文化特性的。 33.【答案】A
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江） 英语试题 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon. --- ______. A. It’s my pleasure B. Never mind C. Leave it alone D. Good for you 2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night. A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. 不填；the 3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A. each B. it C. this D. one 4.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. A. strict B. sympathetic C. stubborn D. sensitive 5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. A. when B. where C. which D. why 6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like. A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises https://www.doczj.com/doc/b318659534.html,st week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later. A. share B. realize C. ignore D. cause 8.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen. A. prove B. imply C. demand D. predict 10.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ . A. in return B. in common C. in turn D. in place 11.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests
2015江苏高考英语卷单项解析 21. The number of smokers, _________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. A. it B. which C. what D. as [解析]：正确答案：Ｄ。本题考察as引导的非限定性定语从句。本题的意思是“抽烟的人数，正如所报道的，在短短的一年时间内已经下降了百分之十七。”对于句子结构理解稍微薄弱的同学可能会选A。如果选A,应当是：It is reported that the number of smokers has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 如果选C,应当是：What is reported is that the number of smokers has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to ___________ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop [解析]：正确答案：Ｄ。本题考察学生动词词汇量。“学校应该是一个充满生机的地方，在这里每个个体（学生）都被鼓励充分发展，最大限度的激发前能。”A选项“加速，加快”,常见的短语accelerate the pace of…; B选项“改进，提高”；C选项“表现，表演，执行”；D 选项“发展，开发”。 23. –Jim, can you work this Sunday? --____________? I’ve been working for two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what [解析]：正确答案A。本题为情境对话。“——Jim,本周日你能辛苦一下（加班）吗？——为什么是我？我已经连续工作两周了。”B选项用语回答对方的提议，相当于good idea “好主意，这个想法好。”C选项完整的说法是“What should I do if…”“要是…该怎么办？”；D选项，表示一种不屑一顾的语气，“那又怎么样呢”。 24. Much time __________ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending [解析]：正确答案Ｃ。本题考察非谓语动词的用法。题目意思为“大量的时间被用来坐办公室，因此工作人员通常被一些健康问题所困绕。”选项A和C表达被动的意思；选项Ｂ和Ｄ表达主动的意思。本题前后两句话表达一种因果关系，没有Ａ选项所表达的正在的意思。25. ____________ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How [解析]：正确答案C。本题考察名词性从句引导词。根据题目的意思“伟大的诗人李白出生于何地事众人皆知，但是仍有一些人不愿意接受这个说法。”此语境中包含了where引导的主语从句。 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside _________ fully covered in thick clothes. A. If B. unless C. once D. when ［解析］：正确答案B。本题考察从属连词引导的状语从句。本题意思为“外头非常冷如果不裹一件厚实点的衣服千万别出去。”选项B unless= if…not，符合题意。 27. The university started some new language programs to _____________ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. hunt for [解析]：正确答案B。本题考察动词词组。“这所大学开设了新的语言项目以迎合国家丝绸
【说明】：【参考版答案】非官方版正式答案，有可能存在少量错误，仅供参考使用。 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标I卷 参考答案 试卷总评：2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同，题型没有重大变化。其中，阅读理解体裁多样，有记叙文、说明文、应用文等，侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力。完形填空仍是夹叙夹议文，着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用，难度适中。语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词，形容词，名词，等常见考点，充分考查了学生对篇章解读以及对语境和语法知识的掌握。书面表达是学生熟悉的书信文体，话题接近学生生活，人人有话可说，有感而发。给考生提供了充分的拓展空间，具有开放性，难度较低。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A 篇阅读21 -23ACDC B 篇阅读25-28 ADCA C篇阅读29-31 BDB D 篇阅读32-35 CADB 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 36 –40 DEGFA 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 41- 45 CCCBA 46-50 DADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBCAC 第二节英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61. attraction62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when 66. permitted 67. introducing 68. their 69. days 70. the 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 71. that →where 72. but去掉73. times→time74. had →have 75. honest→honesty 76. or→and 77. using →used 78. becoming前加of 79. the →a 80. our→his
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car B. On foot C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分。满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the mam? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。 4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1.What does the woman want to do ? A. Find a place B. Buy a map C.Get an address 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car B.Give her a ride C.Pick up a aunt 3. Who might Mr Peterson be? A. new professor B.A department head C.A company director 4. What does the man think of the book? A.Quite different B.Very interesting C.Too simple 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Weather B.Clothes. C.News.
2015高考英语单项选择（2）及答案（武汉市） 单项填空 1．(2014·南京名校阶段考试)—I wonder if I could make a living by writing. —________？ A．Who cares B．How dare you C．For what D．Why not take a chance 2．(2014·山西太原部分中学高三统一检测)It came as________shock that ________fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday，killing at least 5 people. A．a；a B．a；/ C．/；a D．the；the 3．(2014·湖南师大附中一模)The first successful space walk in 2013 is an important historical________in Chinese history. A．event B．matter C．affair D．incident 4．(2014·江苏两校联考)According to the agreement，you________be fined if you fail to meet the goal. A．will B．must C．might D．shall 5．(2014·山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful，the road is icy and slippery. A．very B．too C．quite D．rather 6．(2014·海口质检)I re ceived his mother’s phone call at ten.Only then did I know that he was badly________in an accident the day before yesterday. A．hurt B．injured C．harmed D．wounded 7．You are so depen dent that I’m afraid you can’t adjust yourself to________alone for a time. A．leave B．leaving C．be left D．being left 8．(2013·福建六校二模)His best movie，________won several awards，was about the life of Gandhi. A．it B．that C．where D．which 9．The rescue team has saved more than ten people________under the collapsed buildings since the earthquake occurred in Ya’an. A．trapping B．to be trapped C．trapped D．having trapped 10．The space suits can be adjusted so that the team can reproduce different levels of gravity as if they________in space.
新课标Ⅰ卷 第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers 43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If 44. A. each B. another C. that D. his 45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam 46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned
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2016高考英语真题（新课标卷I） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7。5分） 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是 C。 1。 What are the speakers talking about？ A. Having a birthday party.B。 Doing some exercise。C。Getting Lydia a gift. 2。 What is the woman going to do? A。 Help the man.B。 Take a bus.C。 Get a camera。 3。 What does the woman suggest the man do? A。 Tell Kate to stop.B。 Call Kate, s friends.C。 Stay away from Kate。 4。 Where does the conversation probably take place？ A。 In a wine shop。B。 In a supermarket.C。 In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A。 Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan。