新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案
Unit 1
III.
1. idle
2. justify
3. discount
4. distinct
5. minute
6.accused
7. object
8. contaminate
9. sustain 10. worship
IV.
1. accusing... of
2. end up
3. came upon
4. at her worst
5. pay for
6. run a risk of
7. participate in
8. other than
9. object to/objected
10. at best
V
1. K
2. G
3. C
4. E
5. N
6.O
7.I
8. L
9. A 10. D
Collocation
VI.
1. delay
2. pain
3. hardship
4. suffering
5. fever
6. defeat
7. poverty
8. treatment
9. noise 10. agony
Word building
VII.
1. justify
2. glorify
3. exemplifies
4. classified
5. purified
6. intensify
7. identify
8. terrified
VIII.
1. bravery
2. jewelry
3. delivery
4. machinery
5. robbery
6. nursery
7. scenery
8. discovery
Sentence Structure
IX.
1. other than for funerals and weddings
2. other than to live an independent life
3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `
4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .
5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center
X.
1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night
2. would have; told him the answer
3. they needn't have gone at all
4. must have had too much work to do
5. might have been injured seriously
Translation
XI. -
1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which
it has been developed.
2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every
night, no matter what we
may have done during the day.
3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not
trying their best.
4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we
would do it.
5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son
would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is
true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.
6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.
XII.
l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规
定。
2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家
庭，她们放弃
了工作。
3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以
低毁名誉的罪
名起诉你了。
4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的
事情。
5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产
的境地。
6．即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习
过程中必要的一
步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。
Cloze
XIII.
1 ．B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.A
II．D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D
Section B
Reading Skills.
I.
1. I was a black and was looked down on because of the ugly shadow of
racism in 1976.
2. It means that the man was different from others for he was honest
and paid debts.
3. The farmer's attitude toward me changed when he learned that I was
the son of an honest man who
was different from other blacks.
4. Because American social morality has changed for the worse.
5. Because people believe in honesty and this helps me in my life.
Comprehension o f the Text
II.
1.F
2.T
3.F
4.T
5.T
6.T
7.F
8.T
Vocabulary
1 . melted 2. restore 3. initiative 4. obligation, 5. induce
6. lest
7. relief
8. furnish
9. enquire 10. meanwhile
Exercises on Web course only:
11. deposit 12: intent 13. behave 14.amused 15. glue
IV
1. kept his word 2: shrugged off 3. melted away 4. enquire into 5.
cool off
6. pave the way for
7. hold up
8. fall apart
9. wipe away 10. on
credit
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit2答案
unit 2
Section A
Comprehension o f the text
1. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.
2. Because no one in Britain appeared to appreciate his talent for
comedy. His comic figures did not
conform to British standards.
3. Because his dress and behavior didn't seem that English.
4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin spoke.
5. He used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along
without a prepared script.
6. His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds of objects,
plus the skill with which he
executed it again and again.
7. She brought stability and happiness to him and became a center of
calm in his family.
8. Comic.
Vocabulary
III.
1. coarse
2. betrayed
3. incident
4. postponed
5. execute
6. surrounding
7. applause
8. extraordinary
9. clumsy 10. sparked IV.
1. for
2. against
3. up
4. about
5. up
6. to
7. down
8. down
9. in 10. on
V.
l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.A
Collocation
VI.
1. service
2. help/hand
3. influence
4. guarantee
5. visit
6. span .
7. welcome
8. spirit
9. duties 10. buildings
Word Building
VII.
1. artist
2. terrorist
3. novelist
4. activists
5. biologists
6. idealist
7. capitalists
8. tourist
VIII.
1. terrorism
2. industrialism
3. realism
4. idealism
5. criticism
6. heroism
7. racism
8. Modernism
sentence structure
IX
1. If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the
airport.
2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at
the border.
3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life.
4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the air
crash.
5. If he had been in good health, he could have written many books.
X.
1. it is a wonder to find
2. It is a surprise for us to find
3. it is a waste of time to argue with him
4. It's a comfort to know
5. It is a relief for us to learn
XI
1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would
have attracted a larger audience.
2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility
for her to become a successful actress.
3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.
4. As their products find their way into the international market,
their brand is gaining in popularity.
5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by
thieves and that all her
money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound
believable.
6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but
this brought more criticism of him.
XII
1 ．If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous，it would
have attracted a larger audience．…
2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility
for her to become a successful actress.
3 ．I never had formal training，I just learned as I went along?
4. As their products find their way into the international market，
their brand is gaining in popularity.
5 ．She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by
thieves and that all her
money was gone，but she doubted whether she could make it sound
believable.
6 ．No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but
this brought more criticism of him．
XII.
1.如果没有查理?卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。
2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了
这种疾病的原因。
3.查理?卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪汉》到《摩登
时代》，他拍
摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物
—年轻可
爱的小流浪汉。
4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他
就成了这个国
家最有名的人物之一。
5.查理?卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人
相比，他让更
多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。
6. 1977年，查理?卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，
以及全世界数
以百万计的影迷。
Cloze
XIII.
1 ．C 2. B 3．C 4.B 5．A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C
11 ．D 12. A 13．A 14.C 15．B 16. D 17．A 18．C 19. B 20. A
Structured Writing
XV.
Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain, but even
more so for the world. On the
stage he often wore tiny moustaches, huge pants and tailcoats that
were perhaps more characteristic of
Europeans and may be not much of the British. Since more than half of
the roles Chaplin played were
in silent films, people throughout the world had no difficulty
understanding his films. With sound
movies, Chaplin created a nonsense language that sounded like no known
nationality and was accepted
and appreciated by people all over the world. For most of his lifetime
he did not stay in his mother
country; he traveled throughout the world to appear on stage for
people of different nationalities.
SECTION B
I.
1. F. It is basically a fact though the sentence contains some words
for opinions.
Words representing opinions: a most revolutionary thing
Words representing facts: six months ago; ran for mayor of Embu,
Kenya, and won
2. F? It is basically a fact though the sentence contains some words
for opinions.
Words representing opinions: even more surprising
Words representing facts: was voted in by her colleagues on the
District Council, all men
3. O. It is basically an opinion though the sentence contains some
words for facts.
Words representing opinions: suddenly became a symbol of the
increasingly powerful political force
Words representing facts: thousands of women in this farming area two
hours northeast of Nairobi
4. F. It is basically a fact though the sentence contains some words
for opinions.
Words representing opinions: many women had not been taught the basics
of political participation
Words representing facts: One veteran female political activist said
What the veteran female political activist said was a fact. So the
sentence is basically factual.
5. O. It is basically an opinion though the sentence contains some
words for facts.
Words representing opinions: not a new phenomenon
Words representing facts: political activity among Kenyan women Comprehension of the 5-ext
II.
1.T
2.F
3.F
4.T
5.F
6.T
7.F
8.T
Vocabulary
III.
1. fierce
2. launched
3. colleagues
4. illegal
5. funded
6. jealous
7. refresh
8. substantial
9. sow 10. ridiculous
IV.
1. Could we take a walk? I feel like a little exercise.
2. Ms. Mbogo had made a bold decision: to run for mayor of Embu,
Kenya.
3. Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing their power, so they
tried everything to shut' Kenyan
women out of politics.
4. She decided long ago that she would study the subject in earnest as
soon as she left school.
5. He was arrested because he was paid to spy on our air bases.
6. After almost four hours of fierce negotiation, the President had
the upper hand.
7. Victims of traffic accidents make up almost a quarter of the
hospital's patients.
8. Ms. Mbogo's victory was important because all her male colleagues
voted her in.
9. Two young men were originally hired to watch over the house as it
was being built.
10. It is reported that government troops tried to break up the
protest by firing their guns in the air. style
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案
unit 3
Section A
Vocabulary
III.
1. raw
2. convicted
3. compensation
4. notify
5. provisions
6. receipt
7. paste
8. altered
9. thrive 10. certify
Exercises on Web course only:
11. donation 12. roast 13. rent 14. champion 15. temptation
IV
1. up
2. to
3. down
4. of
5. out
6. into
7. for
8. on
9. through 10. of
V.
1. M
2. E
3. G
4. A
5. H
6. C
7.1
8. K
9.0 10. D
Collocation
VI.
1. respect
2. degree
3. money
4. living
5. praise
6. place
7. success
8. scholarship
9. job 10. reputation
Word Building
VII.
1. longish
2. animal-like
3. selfish
4. honey-like
5. ball-like
6. boyish
7. yellowish
8. bookish
VIII.
1. politicians
2. technician
3. comedian
4. musicians
5. physicians
6. electricians
7. beautician
8. magician
sentence structure
IX.
1. The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.
2. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.
3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.
4. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.
5. Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in the
accident.
X.
1. He tried sending her flowers, but it didn't have any effect.
2. I don't regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her.
3. The window was broken because I forgot to close it when I left.
4. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of
stock.
5. He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college
regulations.
Translation
XI.
1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the
mayor has decided to look into the
affair in person.
2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going
back to work. Now they are
again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.
3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which
entitles you to a discount on goods.
4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they
arrived three hours later than they had
planned.
5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign
weeks later.
6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one
step at a time and his business is
thriving.
XII
1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说：“许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，
我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。
2.我们考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有适合你的工作机
会。
3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的
新经理。
4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。
5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助，20分钟后他们赶来帮我
。
6.他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦—贫穷与误解。
close
XIII.
1 ．B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5．B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B
11 ．D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15．D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D 20.B
structured Writing
XV
It is difficult to get a welfare client?s wheelchair repaired．Once
my wheelchair needed repairing，
and I notified my caseworker. She gave me a lecture that I hadn?t
taken good care of my wheelchair.
Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had
the time to report my wheelchair
conditions to my medical worker. Then the medical worker called the
wheelchair repair companies
to get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the
state capital．It took them another
several days to consider the matter. When they finally got my
wheelchair repaired，I had been confined
to bed for more than half a month．
Section B
Reading Skills
I.
1. "The stacks of paper" is being personified as someone who can bear
witness to something.
2. "Western ears" symbolize people from Western countries.
3. "A gallery of human faces" symbolizes a gathering of people of
different origins.
4. As we know a portrait does not have life. It is in a figurative way
to say "a living portrait".
5. The word "like" tells us that this part is a simile, comparing hats
to small crowns.
6. "Two tiny birds" are clearly a metaphor for the girl's two small
hands, showing that it was with
loving care that the blind man held the girl's hands.
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1. The stacks of paper bore witness to a huge amount of work waiting
to be done, even though I had
been working seven days a week.
2. I remember feeling annoyed at this dense collection of humanity.
3. Then the truth struck me. He was blind.
4. As we waited for our drinks, the blind man said, "The music seems
out of tune to our Western ears,
but it has charm."
5. They are motionless, waiting for the performance to start.
6. The first performance ended just as we finished dessert, and I
excused myself and went to talk to
the theater manager.
7. A few minutes later he was standing next to one of the dancers, her
little crowned head hardly
reaching his chest.
8. About a week after our trip, the chairman told me the Chinese
executive had called to express great
satisfaction with the trip.
Vocubulary III.
1. skimmed
2. steer
3. chartered
4. angle
5. veil
6. magic
7. realm
8. annoy
9. dense 10. highlighted
IV.
1. Many of these poems bear witness to his years spent in India,
England, and China.
2. The other players in the team are better than me, but I'm slowly
catching up.
3. 1 was loaded with many parcels, unable to walk any faster.
4. The place was deserted and there was no sign of human beings living
there.
5. These instruments should be switched on and checked before we start
our work.
6. My friend was dressed in a black coat whereas I was in jeans.
7. All those connected with the mission were in prayer for her, but
her life was not spared.
8. May I excuse myself for a while, Mr. Davis?
9. Have you ever noticed that at yesterday's concert one of the
violinists was out of tune?
10. All too soon it was over and we left feeling we had just skimmed
the surface of this fascinating
topic.
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案
unit 4
Section A
Vocabulary
III.
1. investment
2. disposal
3. condensed
4. strategic
5. revenue
6. scratch
7. utilities
8. invested
9. nowhere 10. transmission
IV.
1. is lagging far behind
2. are stuck with
3. going for
4. remain in
contact
5. keep pace with
6. at your disposal
7. dates from
8. scratched the
surface of
9. stuck in 10. choose between
V.
1.L
2.N
3.D
4.E
5.H
6.1
7.F
8.0
9.1 10.B
Collocation
VI.
1. exchange
2. growth
3. opportunities
4. understanding
5. benefits
6. peace
7. development
8. career
9. will 10. status
Word Building
VII.
1. superpower
2. superabundant
3. supermarket
4. super-speed
5. supercomputer
6. superman
7. superstar
8. super-efficient
VIII.
1. auto-timer
2. auto-focus
3. autograph
4. auto-reverse
5. autobiography
6. automakers
7. autoloading
8. autocriticism sentence structure
IX
1. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and
you'll be much better appreciated.
2. As a result of the development of computer technology many people
may eventually be able to
work at home rather than go to the office.
3. Some people say that the pupils' achievements this term will be
measured by a formal test rather
than their teacher's assessment.
4. They argued that their products should be developed on the basis of
need rather than profit.
5. During weekends the businessmen may spend time establishing
friendship and mutual trust rather
than discussing any particular item of business.
X.
1. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.
2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours.
3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the
phone as people in North America.
4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls
made over fixed lines
5. can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone
wire
Translation
XI.
1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on
a new house.
2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and
relaxation as they did in the past.
3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with
developments in the marketplace.
4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for
the job.
5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the
books are at their disposal.
6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen
communication, expand cooperation in more
areas and seek further development through joint efforts.
XII.
1，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与
选择技术方面缺乏经验。
2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下
水要干净得多。
3.任何人都能照出好照片—问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。
4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在
技术上落后。
5.当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可
是他现在失望
了，因为他没有成功。
6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既能抵御咫风
，又与周围环
境十分协调。
Cloze
XIII.
1 ．C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D
11．A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
Structured Writing
XV.
Compare the new welfare system with the old one and you would find a
world of difference between
the two. Under the new welfare system, the law encourages welfare
clients to work on their own for a
gradual shift away from welfare, and this is not the case in the past.
Welfare clients now can develop
their talents to make money. In the past, they often cheated to bleed
the system for a few extra dollars.
Now caseworkers will gladly help their clients find appropriate jobs
rather than act like detectives to
try to seek out any unreported properties. Today many welfare clients
have made a choice to live a life
of complete honesty and they tell the truth to caseworkers and declare
any extra income they make.
In cases like this, caseworkers will feel greatly relieved because
they don't need to search for any
cheating as in the past.
Section B
Readinq Skills
I.
1. Your home computer or TV can provide whatever you need whenever you
like.
2. You can learn language easily via computer over distance.
3. Poor people must also have access to high technology as it is
essential for their education, work and
daily lives.
4. Some companies provide the technology of information highway to the
rich first as that is business.
5. Advocates of universal access have already launched a number of
projects of their own for the poor.
Comprehension o f the text
II.
1.F
2.F
3.T
4.T
5.F
6.T
7.T
8.T
Vocabulary
III.
1. transmit
2. insure
3. crucial
4. feedback
5. correspondence
6. specialized
7. tutor
8. hence
9. portion 10. files
Exercises on Web course only:
11. format/file 12. dose 13. terminal 14. correspondent
IV.
1. differ on
2. refer to
3. Compared to
4. specialize in
5. make routine
6. come up with
7. has access to
8. Some steps should
be taken
9. signed up for 10. in the hands of
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5答案
unit 5
Section A
Comprehension o f the text
I.
1. Because 22 million people live alone, which suggests that it is an
overwhelming phenomenon in the
United States.
2. Because they can find inspiration in solitude.
3. The more positive one is toward oneself, the less the need for
staying with others.
4. It depends. If they live with their friends, the friends' temporary
leaving will be received as a
welcome change. However, if they live alone, the temporary absence of
friends may leave them
with a feeling of emptiness.
5. Because the need to talk is the most basic need of a solitary
person.
6. They may call friends to tell them important things, or talk to
themselves, their pets, the television,
or even to strangers.
7. To stay rational, settle down in a comfortable way and find
pleasure from the current life,. wait for
anything happy that may happen.
8. The writer thinks that as ordinary people's solitary life differs
from that of great minds (like poets
and philosophers), they should cherish the thought that "since we are
here, we may as well accept it
and make the best of it".
Vocabulary
III.
1. humble
2. slippery
3. tame
4. inspiration
5. crept
6. apology
7. observation
8. dictate
9. inadequate 10. solitary Exercises on Web course only:
1l. choked 12. waterproof 13. poetry 14. commodity
IV
1. cast out
2. all by himself
3. stay up late
4. was fond of
5. at one
sitting
6. filled up with
7. speaks highly of
8. set forth
9. at length 10.
for the time being
V.
1.K
2.H
3.M
4.B
5.A
6.0
7.J
8.D
9.F 10.1
Collocation
VI.
1. efficiency
2. status
3. performance
4. standard
5. coordination
6. sense
7. career
8. quality
9. supply 10. accuracy
Word Cjuifdin8
VIl.
1. underestimated
2. underpaid
3. overslept
4. Underdeveloped
5. overestimated
6. overcharged
7. underweight
8. overloaded
VIll.
1. simplified
2. electrician
3. recovery
4. childlike
5. autobiography
6. underline
7. terrorist
8. overreact
sentence structure
IX.
1. The distance between them is not so great as to be unbridgeable.
2. The unity of the masses with the party is never so strong as it is
now.
3. The punishment was harsh because Maggie would lose her position,
but it was not so bad as losing
her pay.
4. I've heard the terrible noise once or twice before, but never so
loud as this one.
5. Men are never so peaceful, so graceful with each other as they are
now.
X.
1. You might as well go there to see whether there is the information
you need.
2. We might as well call it freedom.
3.You might as well ring and tell them you're going to visit them.
4. We might as well walk home.
5. We might as well find an easier one to read.
Translation
XI.
1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.
2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well
turn to Professor Wang for help.
3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in
different areas, and hope that the
cooperation can be furthered.
4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a
new policy more easily accepted.
On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and
come up with constructive
suggestions".
5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk
at length to himself and his pets
and the television.
6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not
necessarily the happiest.
1.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效，因为数月过去了，但管理效率并没有明
显改进。
2.我不想不必要地吓唬你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看一些数字吧。
3.孤独的特点是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态，它
能引发自我
意识。
4.孤独是一种消极的状态，你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人在一起仍然
感到孤独—
这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。
5.独居是一种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的，是独自一人、享受
自我愉快而又
充实的陪伴的一种状态。
6.梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对他们敞开心扉，仍会感到孤独。Cloze
XIII.
1 ．B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5．C 6.C 7．D 8．D 9. B 10. A
11 ．C 12. B 13．A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.C
Structured Writing
XV. Some people prefer to live alone whereas some others have to live
alone for one reason or another.
Those people believing in inspirational solitude argue that no
companion is more companionable than
solitude. Literary giants such as William Wordsworth, John Milton and
Henry Thoreau enjoyed living
alone on purpose. Hunters or explorers enjoy themselves as they
venture out to tame the great wild
areas. On the other hand, there are some other people who have to live
alone due to various reasons:
being divorced, widowed or never married. Many of them feel bitter to
live in solitude. They have no
one to talk to and as a result they talk at length to themselves and
to their pets and to the television.
Section B
Reading skills
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.C
Comprehension o f the text
II.1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F
Vocabulary
1. abstract
2. holy
3. Nevertheless
4. odds
5. complicate
6. tolerate
7. depression
8. resorting
9. exclaimed 10. disorder Exercises on Web course only:
11. chew 12. vibrate 13. stale 14. jury
IV
1. When he received the admission notice from the university, he knew
it was time he struck out on his own.
2. I had to keep the video camera readily accessible in case I saw
something that needed to be filmed.
3. Every time she tried to argue with her identical twin Katie, she
would end up crying her eyes out.
4. Serious violence has sprung from the conflict over insignificant,
irritating differences.
5. There are many people who believe sincerely that you can train
children for life without resorting
to punishment.
6. Alan signed a dorm contract with his roommate to head off possible
conflicts.
7. He was required to fill in a form before the job interview.
8. Her major concern is how she will make sure the people on the teams
get along with one another.
9. Against all the odds, it has worked, and this is a measure of just
how strong they both were as
individuals when they came to the marriage ten years ago.
10. What I'd like to do is to help them to see that they don't need to
give up on the computer, that they
can actually be the master of it.
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit6答案
Unit 6
Section A
vocabulary
III.
1. Substantial
2. concerning
3. negotiation
4. exaggerate
5. withdrawn
6. commissions
7. financed
8. secure
9. impose 10. donation
IV
1. by
2. in
3. of
4. to
5. up
6. on/upon
7. with
8. in
9. in 10. between
V
1.O
2.E
3.G
4.1
5.J
6.B
7.K
8.N
9.M 10.D
Collocation
VI.
1. approaches
2. reward
3. protection
4. honor
5. advice
6. access
7. advantages
8. help
9. sympathy 10. understanding
Word Building
VII.
1. foresight
2. forewarned
3. foreground
4. postgraduate
5. post-race
6. foresaw
7. post-Christmas
8. post-election
VIII.
1. e-shopper
2. e-merchant
3. e-journal
4. e-classroom
5. e-commerce
6. e-mail
7. e-dictionaries
8. e-cash
sentence structure
IX.
1. It's pointless to go there next Monday-there's a public holiday.
2. It is easy to talk about having high moral standards, but, in
practice, what would one really do in
such a situation?
3. It is interesting to see different cultures and ways of life.
4. It is really astonishing that she refuses to talk to you.
5. It is important that she come straight to me when she arrives.
X.
1. Suppose you object to carrying out a particular managem_ent order
and you are afraid of the
manager, what would you do?
2. Suppose you have just got married and you are about to work abroad
for three years, how would
you explain it to your newly-married wife?
3. Suppose someone couldn't understand why you didn't arrest Harry,
would you explain to remove
the doubts?
4. Suppose your tenant fails to pay the rent in time, would you throw
him out?
5. Suppose you are a very heavy smoker and are anxious to break the
habit, where could you get help?
Translation
XI.
1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you
just ignore it?
2. We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to
argue with him.
3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the
experiment, but opinions differed among
members of the group on it.
4. Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I
wasn't able to do before.
5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is
essential to becoming a driver.
6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to
share their information with each
other.
XII.
1.假设有人向你行贿，要换取一种承诺，你会怎么做？是接受呢，还是坚持自己
的原则？
2.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况，可是在那些日子里却只能接受那样的现实
。
3.大学校园里形形色色的作弊现象越来越多，我已不记得这学期有多少学生因作
弊而被捉住孔
4.当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时，他不得不退出州长职位的竞争。
5.虽然他原先完全支持改革政策，可后来却开始抨击这场改革运动了。
6.这位教授肯定不会同意翻译基本是在词典里查生词的观点。
Cloze
XIII.
1 ．A 2. D 3．C 4.B 5．B 6. D 7．A 8.C 9.C 10.A
11 ．B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15．C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B
XV
Typically there are two kinds of people who choose to live alone on
purpose. The first group of people
is artists. They believe in the inspiration in solitude. One of my
friends is a writer. He enjoys the time
when he is alone because he can stay up late to read and, above all,
concentrate on his writing without
fear of being interrupted by others. On his wall he posts a quotation
from Thoreau: "I never found
the companion that was so companionable as solitude." The second group
consists of people who
are disappointed with their marriage or family life. A woman I know
has been living alone since her
husband left her five years ago. She is not waiting for his return but
she is just disappointed with life.
第一单元Section A 1、with his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plan color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.他的食指向帕特森表示计划颜色盒长的木头桌子下面。 2、He disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around. 他把自己伪装成一个服务员看着周围发生了什么事情。 3、He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around. 他经常口哨曲子在上午茶休息的时候，他的老板不在身边。 4、And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to restrain herself,“I cannon stand any more. 她又喊高音，一字一句，没有试图克制自己，“我炮忍受。 5、There were certain people in that room, like perter and John, who had failed to grasp what I was saying. 这个房间一定的人，像彼得和约翰，谁没有明白我在说什么。 6、During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood. 那段时间我不胜向往纯真的童年时光。 7、I’m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late. 我只是祈祷，董事会将采取的步骤之前，已经太晚了。 8、She was the director’s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence. 她是导演的忠实助手在他可以有绝对的信心。 9、These developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink. 这些开发商承诺建立低收入住房单位时，穷人的经适房供应继续缩小。 10、People have been mobilized to build defenses and drain f looded lad as heavy rains continue to fall.人有被动员起来，建立防御和排水淹水的小伙子暴雨持续下降。 第二单元Section A 1、Church Mill, although of fairly moderate size compared with some of its neighbors, is a delightful two-story building of stone. 教会厂，虽然相当大小适中的一些邻国相比，是一个愉快的两层楼建筑的石头。 2、If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories, but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being stored as fat. 如果你的体重保持不变，你必须使用你所有的卡路里，但如果你增加体重然后一些你消耗的卡路里作为脂肪存储。 3、I don’t think it advised that Tim be assigned the job since he has no experience.我不想劝提姆是分配工作，因为他没有经验。 4、Meals also have to be modified from their original state so that they will have a beneficial effect on the body. 膳食也必须从它们的原始状态修改，使得它们不会对人体具有有益的效果。 5、His face was very red, which was a clear evidence of his fever. 他的脸很红，这是他发烧的明确的证据。 6、Families with children tend to be restricted as to when they can take their
Unit 1 TEXT A Language focus Word in use [3] 1.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate Word building [4] [5] 1.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze [6] 1.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps 6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest Expressions in use [7] 1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into 8. written off
TEXT B Understanding the text [2] CBADBBCD Language focus Word in use [4] 1.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated 6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. Applause Expression in use [5] 1.up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.out sentence structure [6] 1.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute 2.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly. 3.My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent. [7] 1. Try as he would 2. Search as they would 3. Hard as we work Try as we might Collocation Warm-up 1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense 1.heroic 2.sound 3.substantial 1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved [8] 1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination 4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken 7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence 10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong will
新视野读写教程第一册课后答案.txt台湾一日不收复，我一日不过4级！如果太阳不出来了，我就不去上班了；如果出来了，我就继续睡觉！新视野大学英语（第一册）答案 Unit 1 Section A. Learning a Foreign Language 《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 7 1. The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often. 2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English. 3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school. 4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course. 5. Hard work. 6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen. 7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture. 8. He could communicate with many more people than before. 《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 7 1. embarrass
新视野读写教程第三册第三单元测试题（二级） 试卷编号：T7-U3-RW3-HJW 考试时间：60 分钟 满分：45 分 Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations (Each item: 1) Directions:In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In Korea. D. At home. 2. A. To reduce the size of the head office. B. To help the company make more money. C. To try new Japanese techniques. D. To learn from Japanese companies. 3. A. The things the man has learned. B. The success the man has found. C. The ways the man has changed his life. D. The attitude of learning the man has adopted. 4. A. The man can't make his own interviews. B. The man hasn't ever worked in business. C. The man doesn't teach kids about business. D. The man doesn't want a new job.
新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果
精品文档 Unit 3 – Section A Language Focus – Words in Use 1. Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society, ardent love for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own (peculiar) characteristic of writing. 2. The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something very (radical) is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project. 3. It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n) (phase) when they feel ashamed of their parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends' standards. 4. It is (sensible) for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake. 5. Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to (predict) the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market. 6. Starting Monday, all foods (labeled) "organic" must be up to the strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now. 7. There is more to a woman than her looks, so I (resent) the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her. 8. Apart from technological development, the 20th century (witnessed) an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural transformation. 9. Unlike the practice in China, if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States, expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the (equivalent) amount yourself. 10. The change in smoking habits (parallels) a change in the incidence of lung cancer. The more people smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer. Word Building 1.chaos 2.drama 3.academic 4.depress 5.detect 6.erode 7.classify 8.confusion 9.cooperation 10.dictation 11.right 12.journalist 1.chaotic 2.dramatic 3.academy 4.depression 5.detection 6.erosion 7.classification 8.confuse 9.cooperate 10.dictate 11.rightist 12.journal
Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the
(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案
Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front
U3 Enhance Your Language Awareness Words In Action 1.1) inform 2) evaluate 3) attractive 4) depression 5) leisure 6) Collective 7) decreased 8) spiritual 9) religious 10) temporary 11) scales 12) cultivate 13) suggests 14) purchase 15) inevitable 16) enable 17) reinforced 18) comparison 19) occupations 20) destructive 2.1) work out 2) have a clear conscience 3) other than 4) fact of life 5) as a whole 6) relative to 7) point of view 8) in terms of 9) in part 10) took pains 11) in effect 12) serve as 13) Leave…with 14) wore out 15) better off 16) has a great deal to do with 17) from…derives Increasing Your Word Power 1. 1) 反攻，反击2）反要求；反诉3）对策；对付措施4）对应的人（物），对手5）产生相反效果的6）抗癌的7）防冻剂8）防污染的9）反对吸烟的10）不合群的；反社会的 2.1) decrease 2) ranking 3) concept 4) suggest 5) central, key 6) way, pattern 7) aim, goal, end 8) buy 9) seek 10) norm, criterion 11) position 12) total, amount 13) short-term 14) honest 15) sort 16) inevitable 3.1) total 2) current 3) ideal 4) relatives 5) alternative 6) objectives 7) individual 8) maximum Grammar Review 1.1) was the law 2) could he free himself from feelings of guilt 3) will he now 4) have I faced so difficult a choice 5) are visitors allowed to feed the animals in the zoo 6) had we started lunch when the doorbell rang 7) she told me did I realize the mistake I had made 8) can you buy shoes like that 9) did he protest 10) I known what was going to happen 2.1) Your picture/ painting is far/much more beautiful. 2) If only I could do half as well as you (have done). 3) The publishing house has produced twice as many books as it did last year. 4) We had to do more work for less money. 5) While people are richer in material wealth, their spiritual life is poorer. Cloze 1)whole 2) However 3) part 4) In effect 5) derived 6) purchased 7) better off 8) take pains 9) necessarily 10) to do 11) comparison 12) relative 13) inevitable 14) serve 15) seek Translation 1.1) For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to illustrate/ explain/ interpret the meaning of happiness from their own points of view. 2) When I first came to college, I suddenly found myself left with everything to
新视野大学英语（第三版）第四册读写教程答案Unit 1 Text A Text A： Language focus： Words in use crumbled discern surpass shrewd conversion distort radiant ingenious stumped proposition Text A： Language focus： Word building： Practice 1 delicacy bankruptcy accountancy secrecy vacancy urgency atmospheric magnet metallic gloom guilt mastery Text A： Language focus： Word building： Practice 2 bankruptcies atmospheric delicacies urgency accountancy gloom magnet metallic mastery vacancy guilt secrecy Text A： Language focus： Banked cloze mentioned determine gained 1 / 24
responsible heavily artistic opposite analytical distorted stumped Text A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping with in exchange for flared up make an analogy between set a date for make……out of made a pact had appealed to Text AiTranslation: Task 1 亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。他的作品涵盖了许多学科，包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府，构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人，如数学，生物学和伦理学。他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力。他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献。他的作品包含了人们所知的最早的关于逻辑的正式研究，即使在今天，亚里士多德哲学所涵盖的方方面面仍是学术研究的重要课题。他的哲学对所有的西方哲学理论的发展有着经久不衰的影响。在去世2,300多年后，亚里士多德仍是最有影响力的哲学家和科学家之一。 Text A：Translation： Task 2 The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called "mean" by Confucius doesn't mean "compromise" but a "moderate" and "just-right" way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one's daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. TextB Text B: Reading comprehension： Understanding C-A-B-D-B-D-C-A Text B： Language focus: Words in use triggering
第一单元L C J A I O N E H F The Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) for those who wants to learn English earnestly. In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (4) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) of unfamiliar words? In this case, the Internet (7) makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.