高三书面表达专题—A L e t t e r A s k i n g f o r I n f o r m a t i o n
I．文章结构。
咨询信一般由三部分构成：
第一部分：表明写作意图。点明咨询的主要内容。
第二部分：详细叙述咨询的内容。
第三部分：希望对方给予回信。
写作语气：客气，有礼貌。
II.常见错误。
假设你是李华，正在英国牛津参加短期语言培训，计划星期天去伦敦旅游。互联网上的一则广告引起了你的注意，但一些具体信息不明确（箭头所指内容）。以下是该则广告的信息。
请根据上述信息，给该旅行社发一封电子邮件，询问有关情况。你的邮件必须包括以下的内容：
1. 是否有购物时间，学生票价；
2. 费用是否包括景点门票、午餐；
3. 回牛津时间。
Correct the mistakes in the model essay：
Dear Sir/Madame,
I’m writ ting for more information about the day tour to London.
As a student at Oxford University, I’d like to know do you have any special price for students. As for the money you charge, whether it covers the entrance fee for visiting the places listing What about lunch Is it contained Or do I need to bring along my own food
How long will the tour last S ince I need to prepare my lessons for the next day, I’d like to know the time to return back. Besides, I’m wondering is there any time for shopping I really want to have a look at the big stores in London.
Yours,
Li Hua
III.范文示例：
Read the following passage and pay attention to the formal written requests for information.
假如你是李华，你在杂志Panorama上读到以下广告：
之后你想加入这一组织。请你写一封信给Greenplanet,了解以下细节：
I am writing to you with regard to your advertisement published in the magazine “Panorama”. I am interested in environmental protection and I am considering joining Greenplanet. I would appreciate it if you could give me some information about your organization.
To begin with, I would like to know how often the meetings are held and where they take place. I ’m also interested in knowing whether the talks are given by experts in the field or by members of your association. In addition, I would be grateful if you could inform me whether there is any extra charge for the newsletters you publish.Finally, it is not clear to me whether there is a reduced membership fee for students.
I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua IV. 写作模板及注意事项：
写作模板
开头：1. ___________your advertisement in the paper, I am interested ________ it.
拜读了你们在报纸上做的广告，我很感兴趣。
2. Now I am writing for some detailed information.
正文：
1._________________, I would like to know…. 首先，我想知道……
2.I ’m also interested in knowing ….
3.而且，我不知道newsletters是否会额外收费（至少3种表达）。
__________________________________________________________________________________
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五星级的表达：____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
4.就价钱而言，学生有优惠吗？
_______ the price, do you have discounts for students
As for the price, I ’m wondering _____________________________________.
5.最后，不知道学生是否有优惠。
Finally, it is still not clear to me whether there is a reduced membership fee for students.
五星级的表达：
结尾：I would appreciate it if you could give me a reply at your earliest convenience.
Or: Your timely reply would be much appreciated.
Or: I am looking forward very much to hearing from you soon.
注意事项：1.句式忌单一，要注意变换和过渡词的恰当运用；
2. 区分名词性从句和一般疑问句或特殊疑问句的语序。
V. 写作训练:
假设你是李华，寒假期间你准备和家人去香港迪斯尼乐园游玩。你想了解有关订票方面的具体情况，例如：可否在网上订票？团体购票是否可以打折？可否因故取消订票？你在互联网上查到了一份门票价格表（见下表），但还有些具体信息不明确。请给迪斯尼乐园发一封信，询问有关情况。
注意：词数在100左右，可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
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高考英语作文之应用文“建议信” 1.简介 建议信写作注意事项： 写作目的是针对某事向对方提出合理化的建议和忠告，使对方接受自己的想法、主张和建议，从而解决问题。（常用一般现在时和一般将来时） 写作风格： 简明扼要、目标明确、条理清晰、逻辑性强、有说服力，语言文雅，礼貌当先 写作内容： 写信的原因+建议的内容+这样建议的理由 2.写作方法 首段1）自我介绍/问好（不要啰嗦）一两个句子，概括性 2）复述背景，表明目的 主体1）提出具体建议 2）篇幅允许的话，可适当先肯定对方优点，再提出建议 3）适当说明原因或这样做的好处 结尾1）总结建议，注意礼貌 2）希望采纳/希望建议有用 3.范文练习 假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Steven向你咨询怎样学好中文，请根据下列要点给他写封建议信： 1）参加中文学习班 2）看中文书刊，电视 3）学唱中文歌曲 4）交中国朋友
开头： 自我介绍/问好 认识→问好(可问可不问) 最近好吗？ How are you doing? How are you these days? How do you do? How is it going? How is everything going? 好久不见 Long time no see. 收到你的来信真好! How nice to hear from you! 不认识→自我介绍 我是李华，育才学校学生会主席。 I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School. 我来自高二一班的李华， I’m Li Hua from class one,senior two. 复述背景，表明目的 1．收到来信，得知你在中文学习上有困难，我写信来给你一些建议。 I have received your letter saying you have difficulty (in) learning Chinese so I’m writing to offer you some suggestions. 2．得知你在学习中文上有困难，我写信来给你一些建议。 Learning that you have trouble in learning Chinese,I’m writing to provide you with some advice. 3．你询问我一些在中文学习上的事情，我会尽量给你一些建议。 You have asked me for some advice on Chinese learning(how to learn Chinese well/how to
层级四高仿模板快得分——“七大文体”有诀窍(安排7个学案) 近几年全国卷高考写作文体基本稳定，主要考查书信文体的写作，书信依据表达的内容又可分为邀请信、建议信、申请信等七种类型。针对这七种文体分类训练，有利于考生掌握各文体的写作特点和行文规范，并提供可供“仿作”的架构模板，有利于考生在考场上快速打开思路，依模板临摩快得分。 学案(一)邀请信 [题型技法] (学一学) 邀请信作为应用文的一种，也是高考英语书面表达的一个常考体裁。根据邀请信的性质可将其分为普通邀请信和正式邀请信。普通邀请信对内容和格式的要求都不高，只要说明活动的内容、时间、地点等即可。正式邀请信的措辞要正式、语气要热情有礼，然后介绍活动的情况。邀请信的末尾都要表示出希望对方参加或出席的愿望。 [经典考题] (悟一悟) [典例](2017·全国卷Ⅱ)假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1．展览时间、地点； 2．展览内容。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [满分范文] Dear Henry， ①I am Li Hua, a student from your writing class.②There is going to be a paper-cutting exhibition in the Art Museum on Sunday. ③I am writing to invite you to go
there with me. ④You know, paper-cutting is one of the traditional Chinese art forms with a long history.⑤Since you are fond of traditional Chinese culture, I think this is a great opportunity that cannot be missed. ⑥The exhibition lasts from 9：00 am to 5：30 pm. ⑦Not only will all kinds of paper-cutting works created by famous artists of this field be on show that day, but a lot of useful and interesting activities will be held, from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture. ⑧Anyone interested is welcome to visit for free. ⑨Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua [阅卷评点] ①同位语成分“a student from your writing class”的使用，使语言表达更地道。 ③使用邀请信的常用句式“I am writing to invite you to ...”表明写信目的，直奔主题。 ④句中使用with短语作定语，使表达更丰富。 ⑤使用了高级词汇opportunity，以及since引导的状语从句和that引导的定语从句，增加了文章的得分点。 ⑧形容词interested作后置定语使语言更简洁地道，高级结构“be welcome to do sth.”的使用为文章锦上添花。 [增分佳句] (背一背) 1．开头部分常用语： (1)I am writing to invite you to .../I’m writing to tell you that there will be a ... 我写信邀请你……/我写信告诉你有一个(场)…… (2)I am very pleased to invite you to participate in ... to be held in ... 我很高兴邀请你参加在……举行的…… (3)I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in ... 我想你要是能来参加……那就太好了。 (4)It is my pleasure to extend an invitation to you to ... with me. 我很高兴邀请你和我一起…… 2．表达活动内容常用语： Here are some details about this activity./The following are some details about this activity./Some details about this activity are as follows. 本次活动的一些细节内容如下。 3．结尾部分常用语： (1)Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to ...? 如果你能来……请写信告诉我，好吗？
类型5| 求助信 1．求助信要简明扼要，语气委婉、真诚，不强人所难，并尽量提供足够的信息，能使收信人愿意帮助你。 2．写作指导 (1)清晰陈述请求的内容或所要获取的信息； (2)提出的问题数量不宜过多，要便于回答； (3)解释收信人回信的理由并表示感谢。 假如你是某中学的高一学生李明，最近与母亲关系紧张，难以相处。请根据下表内容用英语给某英文杂志Helper栏目的编辑Mr.Smith写一封80词左右的求助信，请他帮你解决问题。 你的情况你母亲的情况你的问题 1.学习成绩好； 2.爱母亲； 3.有点害怕母亲。1.大学教授，工作勤奋，很少有时 间和你说话； 2.对你严格要求，易发脾气。 1.与母亲很少交流； 2.不知如何沟通。 Dear Mr.Smith， I am writing to tell you my problem ①troubled me for a long time.It is ②relationship between my mother and me. My mother is a university professor ③she works very hard.She is strict ④in me but she is so busy with her work that she finds little time to talk to me.I love her and I do well in my studies，but I still feel a little afraid of her because she loses her temper ⑤easy.I don't know how to communicate with her. Maybe it's because we have seldom sat down and ⑥exchange our feelings and thoughts.⑦ (如果您能帮助我，我将不胜感激。) Best wishes. 1.避免词汇搭配错误 ④处in改为with 2.杜绝语法错误 ①处troubled应改成troubling ②处应添加冠词the ③处应添加连词and ⑤处easy改为easily ⑥处exchange改为exchanged 3.要点一定不要遗漏 补上⑦处要点：I'd appreciate it if you give me a way out.
高考英语作文练习（1 0 ）应用文建议信 【篇首句】说明写信目的。 .我已经收到了你的来信。信上说你打算下个月来参观中国十天。可能下面的建议对你是有帮助的。 2Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardtohowtolear nChi nese,a ndlwilltrytomakesomesuggestio nshere ?你关于如何学习汉语询问我的建议，那么我就在这里给出一些建议。 '.很高兴收到你的来信，信上询问我关于如何适应新的学校生活。下面是我的一些建议。 "mwriti ngtogiveyousomeadvice on howtolear nEn glishwelli nhighschool. 彳艮高兴收至U你的电子邮件。现在，关于如何在高中学好英语，我写信给你一些建议。 【篇中句】介绍详情、提出具体建议。 'dliketosuggestthat... 我想要建议.... ,... 在我看来， .... ,lwould... 如果我是你，我会...... 'dbetterdo.../notdo... 你最好/最好不 ......... 5Firstofall,youshould .................... .What' smore, ...................... Lastbutnotleast,youshould ............... 【篇尾句】提出希望采纳建议，并祝福。我希望这些建议会对你有用。记住：有志者事竟成。我希望这些建议会对你有用。记住：一个决心要成功的人从来不说“不可能”。!（给你）最美好的祝愿！无论如何，我希望这些建议对你有所帮助。我会非常高兴看到情况改善。 ,pleaseletmek now.我真诚的希望我的建议对你有一些帮助。如果有更多我可以帮忙的，请告诉我。我希望你可以好好考虑我的建议。我准备好和你进一步讨论这件事情。 作文（1） DearChris, First,,,itmightbeagoodideaforyouto _____ takepartinmoreactivities, , facedwithsometo ughproblems,youmightc on siderask in gourteachers,whoca nu suallyofferyousomese nsible suggesti ons. ,pleaseletmek now. LiHua 作文（2）:假定你是李华，你所喜爱的GlobalMirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见.请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括： 1 .说明你是该报的忠实读者。2.说明该报优点：1）兼顾国内外新闻2）介绍名人成功故事。3.提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章。 注意：1?词数100左右，开头语己为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 DearEditor-i n-Chief, Cong ratulatio nson the5tha nn iversaryofGlobalMirror! 「GlobalMirror?, 「thesuccessstoriesofworld-famouspeoplearealsoattractivetome, _Jha nkstoGlobalMirror,wearewell-i nformeda ndkeepupwiththecha ngi ngworld. Asayoungstudent, , Isuggestthat GlobalMirror providearticlesaboutEnglishlearnin ________ gforus. Fin ally , Ihopethat GlobalMirror? !_ Sin cerelyyours, LiHua
一文章结构 1. （自我介绍）活动名称+发出邀请 2. 活动具体内容和安排 3. 参加活动能给受邀人（邀请人）带来的好处 4. 表明期待以及联系方式 二常用句型 The...will be held on .... The activity is in honor of .... You can also bring ...together with you. May I have the honor of your accompany at dinner? We sincerely/ faithfully hope you can attend... You will be my most respected guest to come to ... Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience. Please let me know soon if you decide to come. I shall be much obliged by a reply at your convenience. 三模板 Dear___, ____________(活动的主题、时间、地点）. I am writing to invite you to______. The are some points you may want to know about_______. / During the ________, we will have lots of activities you are interested in. First, ________(具体内容1）. Second, ___________（具体内容2）. I believe that you will be interested in _________(受邀人参加理由）. For one thing, _________(参加理由1）. For another, _________（参加理由2） Since the ______will begin _______, is it possible __________? I am looking forward to your attending. 四高考满分作文
建议信 建议信是生活中常见的一种文体，是写信人向收信人对某事提出的建议和忠告。建议信可能是写给个人，也可能是写给某个组织或机构，信的内容要包括写信的原因、建议的内容、提出建议的理由。建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力。 具体写作步骤一般是“三段式”，通常以firstly, secondly, thirdly或to begin/start with, then, later, last but not least等依次陈述建议，具体结构为： 首段：表明写作意图 中间段：具体的建议以及理由 尾段：指出采纳建议的好处 首段：( 问候+自我介绍)+写信背景+写信目的 写信背景+写信背景： 1. I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful. 很遗憾听说你在适应新学校方面有困难。这样的问题是很正常的。可能下面的建议会有一些帮助。 2. I have received your letter saying you plan to play a visit to China for ten days next month. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful to you. 我已经收到了你的来信。信上说你打算下个月来参观中国十天。可能下面的建议对你是有帮助的。 3. You have asked me for my advice with regard to how to learn Chinese , and I will try to make some suggestions here. 你关于如何学习汉语询问我的建议，那么我就在这里给出一些建议。 4. I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to fit in the new school life. Here are a few suggestions. 很高兴收到你的来信，信上询问我关于如何适应新的学校生活。下面是我的一些建议。 5. I'm very glad to have received your e-mail. Now I'm writing to give you some advice on how to learn English well in high school.
高考作文满分练—求助信 ◆题型解读： 在求助信中应开门见山，直截了当地把你遇到的难题或者困惑告诉对方，并向对方求助。应注意：（1）向别人征求意见，态度一定要诚恳，语气委婉； （2）把握时态：应用一般现在时表明目前自己存在的困难，用一般将来时描述自己得到帮助后的进步。 ◆注意：作文的主体时态：一般现在时为主，一般将来时偶尔穿插。
◆满分模板： ◆Dear __________(写信对象), My name is __________; I’m writing to ask whether you could do me a favour. I have had much difficulty/trouble in ___________(交代自己面临的困难). Besides, I’m very upset that ___________（提出令自己苦恼的问题）. What’s more, I don’t know ___________（进一步说明自己的困境）I’m wondering if you could be so kind as to _________ so that ____________（再次请求对方的帮助）. I’d appreciate it if you could lend me a hand. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua ◆优秀作文欣赏： 题目1：（2016全国卷1）假如你是李华，暑假想去一家外资公司兼职，已写好申请和个人简历（resume）。给外教Ms Jenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附的文字和格式（format）。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯 Sample: Dear Ms Jenkins, I'm writing to ask whether you could do me a favor. In order to gain some social experience and improve my work ability. I'm going to take a part- time job during the summer vacation. So interested in the position in a foreign-captured company am I that I’ve already written an application letter and my resume all in English. H owever, I’m afraid that there might be some grammar mistakes or inappropriate format in the materials that I prepared. Would you be so kind as to correct the mistakes and improve the format of the application and resume for me. I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to help me. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 题目2. 假如你是李华，你家乡的梨花节(Ewha Festival)负有盛名，你写了一篇英文宣传稿，想请外籍教师Bob帮忙润色。请根据提示用英语给Bob写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.求助事由； 2.求助内容； 3.表达感激 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Sample: Deer bob, I’m writing to you in the hope that you will be so kind as to do me a favor. When it comes to the Ewha Festival. There's no denying that it enjoys a great reputation in my hometown. I, for a long time, have been desiring to write an appealing article to make it better known. However, only when I put the idea into practice did I find my English far from satisfying. As far as I know, you have such a good command of written English as impresses me a lot. Therefore, I’m wondering whether you could take the trouble to have my draft polished at your convenience. I would be grateful if you could take my request into consideration. Yours, Li Hua
高中英语建议信模板 篇一：高中英语作文--建议信 建议信(1)-----阐释原因；提出建议类 请你代表你班同学给校长写一封信，反映一下你校食堂的几点问题，以引起学校重视，并针对问题提出两条合理建议。问题包括： 1. 菜价昂贵，菜市单一； 2. 排队时间长，浪费午休时间； 3. 味道不佳，浪费现象严重。 注意：1. 词数不少于120； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇: 食堂canteen Dear Principal, Recently, many students are discussing the problems of the canteen. ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________I sincerely hope you can adopt my suggestions. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 作文范文：Dear Principal,
Some students think the prices of the dishes are too high and that the choices are too limited. Another concern is that the time spent in waiting is so long that we have less time to have a rest. Meanwhile, some students think that the taste of the food is awful, which leads to a lot of waste. the prices be more reasonable and the choices of dishes be more various.需注意的词汇、表达： 1. delicious waiting taste(n.味道) tasty (adj.可口的) cook (n.厨师) cooker (n.炊具) price 价格 2. lower /bring down the price 降低价格 3. at a lower/reasonable price 以较低的价格 4. varieties of dishes 种类多样的菜品 5. For one thing,……. For another,…… 6. make sb (not)do sth 7. wait /stand in line / in a queue for a long time 8. The kinds of food are . 表达食堂出现的问题： 9. The prices of dishes are so high that many of us can’t afford them. 10. There are so few dishes to choose from, which is far from satisfactory. / which can’t satisfy our needs. 11. It takes us so much time to stand in line, which
写作一：建议信(A Letter of Advice) [题型特点] 建议信是生活中常见的一种文体，是写信人向收信人对某事提出的建议和忠告。建议信可能是写给个人，也可能是写给某个组织或机构，信的内容要包括写信的原因、建议的内容、提出建议的理由。建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力。 具体写作步骤一般是“三段式”，通常以firstly, secondly, thirdly 或to begin/start with, then, later, last but not least 等依次陈述建议，具体结构为： 建议信?? ? ①表明写作意图 ②具体的建议及理由 ③指出采纳建议的好处 [常用句式] 1．开头常用语 ①I know you have trouble in ... after reading your letter. I am writing to give you some suggestions/give you a hand. 在读了你的信后，我知道你在……上有困难。我写这封信的目的是给你一些建议/帮助。 ②You’ve asked me for advice with regard to/regarding ...and I ’ll try to make some useful suggestions here. 关于……你向我征求建议，在此，我将尽力提出一些有用的建议。 ③I’m sorry to know that you are having trouble with/in doing ... at the moment. 得知此刻你遇到……麻烦我深感遗憾。 ④I’m very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how ... 非常高兴收到你的来信，在信中，关于如何……你向我征求意见。 2．主体部分常用语 ①When it comes to/As for ... I would like to suggest/recommend ... 涉及/关于……我想建议…… ②The following are my suggestions./My suggestions are as follows. 我的建议如下。 ③In my opinion/Pers onally/As far as I ’m concerned, it would be wise to take the following action. 在我看来，采取如下行动是明智的。 ④You may/might as well do ... 你不妨做…… ⑤I would like to suggest that ... 我想建议…… ⑥If I were you, I would ... 如果我是你，我会…… ⑦It seems to me that you could ... 我认为你可以…… ⑧I think it would be more beneficial if you could ... 我想如果你能……可能会更有利。 3．结尾常用语
01邀请信 模板① Dear________, ________(开门见山地点、活动)，It would be pleasant to have you here(表达邀请愿望). Will you give me the pleasure of your company(正式发出邀请)？ During the party/conference, we will have a lots of activities you will be interested in (开始介绍活动内容). First, __________(介绍举行的活动一). Second, _________(介绍举行的活动二). I know/believe you be very interested in _________(引出受邀请人参加的理由). First/For one thing________(希望受邀人参加的理由一)，Second/For another__________(希望受邀人参加的理由二)。 The party/conference would not be complete without you(总结受邀人参加的必要性). The party/conference will begin at ________(提出活动的地点). It is possible for us to meet at ________(提出具体约定时间). We do hope you can come ________(再次发出邀请). Yours Li Hua 模板② Dear________, There will be a________(内容) at/in________(地点) on________(时间). We would be honored to have you there with us. The occasion will start at________________(具体时间). This will be followed by a________(进一步的安排). At ________________(时间), we will have ________________________(另一个安排). I really hope you can make it. RSVP before_________________________(通知你的最后期限). Yours Sincerely, Li Hua
2018届高考英语建议信写作结构 【篇首句】说明写信目的。 1. I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful. 很遗憾听说你在适应新学校方面有困难。这样的问题是很正常的。可能下面的建议会有一些帮助。 2. I have received your letter saying you plan to play a visit to China for ten days next month. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful to you. 我已经收到了你的来信。信上说你打算下个月来参观中国。可能下面的建议对你是有帮助的。 3. I'm writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of our hotel so as to attract more. 我给你写信是想说明一下我对于进一步改善我们旅馆的一些想法，以吸引更多顾客。 4. You have asked me for my advice with regard to how to learn Chinese , and I will try to make some suggestions here. 你关于如何学习汉语询问我的建议，那么我就在这里给出一?建议。 5. I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to fit in the new school life. Here are a few suggestions. 很高兴收到你的来信，信上询问我关于如何适应新的学校生活。下面是我的一些建议。 6. I'm very glad to have received your e-mail.Now I'm writing to give you some advice on how to learn English well in high school. 很高兴收到你的电子邮件。现在，关于如何在高中学好英语，我写信给你建议。【篇中句】介绍详情、提出具体建议。 1. I‘d like to suggest that/ What I want to suggest is that …我想要建议…… 2. In my opinion, ... 在我看来 3. If I were you, I would... 如果我是你，我会…… 4. You'd better do.../not do... 你最好/最好不…… 5. It's necessary for you to read some books about these places before you come to see them with your own eyes. With more knowledge about these places, you will have a better understanding of Chinese history and culture. 在你来亲眼看到这些地方之前，你有必要读一些关于这些地方的书。有了关于这璧地方更多的知识，你将会更好的理解中国的历史和文化。 6 Listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class so that you can go over your lessons as soon as you can after class. （祈使句） 你应该认真听老师讲课。上课做好笔记，以便下课后可以及时复习。 7. As is known to all , vocabulary is of great importance. You should spend half an hour in the morning reciting words and reading texts aloud. 众所周知，词汇是非常重要的。你应该早上花半个小时的时间背单词和朗读文。 8.What’ s more, try to communicate with your classmates in English out of class. Only in this way can you improve your listening and spoken English quickly. 还有，试着在课外用英语和同学交流。只有这样，你才能够很快的提高英语
专题一求助信 经典案例 假定你是李华，乘坐FL753航班抵达伦敦后发现钱包遗失。请给航空公司写一封邮件说明情况并寻求帮助。内容包括： 1．行程信息； 2．钱包特征 3．联系方式。 注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 范文： Dear Sir/Madam, （说明身份和行程信息）I’m Li Hua, a passenger of your flight FL735 from Hangzhou to London this afternoon. (利用同位语表达行程信息，独特地道) Unfortunately, I found my wallet lost when arriving at the airport of London. (非谓语动词做宾补十省略句式，准确说明所发生的事情) Therefore, I am writing to ask whether you could do me a favor to find it back. （说明钱包特征）My lost purse is red with my name attached to the back，which contains my ID card and two bank cards. ( with宾补结构＋which引导的非限制性定语从句, 不仅准确地描述了钱包的特征，而且表达地道高级) Most importantly, as it was a birthday gift that my father had given me, I am very anxious about it and wondering whether it was left aboard. （希望得到帮助，说明联系方式）I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to help me recover it. You can reach me by calling 09783654. I'm eager for your timely help.
高考英语作文之应用文“建议信 1. 简介 建议信写作注意事项： 写作目的是针对某事向对方提出合理化的建议和忠告，使对方接受自己的想法、主张和建议，从而解决问题。（常用一般现在时和一般将来时） 写作风格： 简明扼要、目标明确、条理清晰、逻辑性强、有说服力，语言文雅，礼貌当先 写作内容： 写信的原因+建议的内容+这样建议的理由 2. 写作方法 首段 1 ）自我介绍/ 问好（不要啰嗦）一两个句子，概括性 2）复述背景，表明目的 主体 1 ）提出具体建议 2）篇幅允许的话，可适当先肯定对方优点，再提出建议 3）适当说明原因或这样做的好处 结尾 1 ）总结建议，注意礼貌 2 ）希望采纳/ 希望建议有用 3. 范文练习 假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Steven 向你咨询怎样学好中文，请根据下列要点给他写封建议信：1）参加中文学习班 2）看中文书刊，电视 3）学唱中文歌曲 4）交中国朋友
开头： 自我介绍/ 问好 认识→问好(可问可不问) 最近好吗？ How are you doing? How are you these days? How do you do? How is it going? How is everything going? 好久不见 Long time no see. 收到你的来信真好! How nice to hear from you! 不认识→自我介绍 我是李华，育才学校学生会主席。 I ' m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School. 我来自高二一班的李华， I' m Li Hua from class one,senior two. 复述背景，表明目的 1．收到来信，得知你在中文学习上有困难，我写信来给你一些建议。 I have received your letter saying you have difficulty (in) learning Chinese so I ' m w offer you some suggestions. 2．得知你在学习中文上有困难，我写信来给你一些建议。 Learning that you have trouble in learning Chinese,I 'wrmiti ng to provide you with some advice. 3．你询问我一些在中文学习上的事情，我会尽量给你一些建议。 You have asked me for some advice on Chinese learning(how to learn Chinese well/how to have a good command of Chinese) and I will try to give you some suggestions.