2017级高二期中英语复习-- 非谓语动词专项检测
一、单句语法填空
1.[2017?全国I] They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.
2.[2017?全国I] By (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
3[2017?全国II] This included digging up the road, (lay) the track and then building
a strong roof over the top.
4.[2017?全国III] But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term
(rest).
5.[2017?全国III] But Sara, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants
(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.
6.[2017?北京] Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online (save) their valuable time.
7.[2017?北京] The national park has a large collection of wildlife, (range) from butterflies to elephants.
8.[2017?北京] Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time (spend) with his students.
9.[2017?江苏] Many Chinese brands, (develop) their reputation over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.
10.[2017?天津] I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train
(catch).
11. [2017?浙江六月] But something made her look close, and she noticed a (shine) object.
12.[2017?浙江六月] Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring
(cook) a meal.
13.[2017?浙江六月] Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring
probably got (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden. 14.[2017?浙江十月] Soon after, I was on my way to the show, (carry) a fancy black handbag and a happy smile.
15. [2017?浙江十月] The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about (begin).
16.[2017?浙江十月] I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with
a (surprise) smile.
17.［2016?乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］...（when）I was the first Western TV reporter (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
18.［2016?四川］For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something (eat)!
19.［2016?丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］People probably cooked their food in large pots, (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.
20.［2016?天津］The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, (make) air conditioning unnecessary.
21.［2016?北京］（make）it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.
22.［2016?北京］(order)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.
23.［2016?北京］Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, (turn) the old town into a dreamland.
24.［2016?乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
25.［2015?新课标全国Ⅰ］Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly
arranges quick getaways here for people (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.26.［2015?北京］The park was full of people, (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.
27.［2015?北京］(catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
28.［2015?江苏］M uch time (spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.
29.［2015?福建］(learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
30.［2015?福建］I n recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared,
(combine) the sense of "information" and "atmosphere".
31.［2015?湖南］When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, (wonder)whether to stay or leave.
32［2015?天津］(work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 33［.2015?湖南］Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students (talk) over what is bothering them.
34.［2015?重庆］(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.
35［. 2015?重庆］Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way (use) the sun and the stars.
36.［2015?陕西］Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother (take) good care of at home.
37［. 2015?新课标全国Ⅱ］The adobe dwellings (土坯房) (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by...
38.［2015?新课标全国Ⅱ］In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their (ability) (able) to "air condition" a house without (use) electric equipment.
39.［2015?安徽］(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
40［.2014?大纲］Today there are more airplanes （carry）more people than ever before in the skies.
41.［2014?浙江］Amie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse
(appoint) to guard her.
42.［2014?重庆］The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras (return) to our shop for quality problems.
43［. 2014?湖南］Children, when （accompany）b y their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
44.［2014?重庆］Group activities will be organized after class （help）children develop team spirit.
45［. 46［. 2014?山东］There’s a note pinned to the door （say）when the shop will open again. 2014?陕西］(work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor
Russell several times.
47.［2014?四川］—I hope to take the computer course．
—Good idea．(find) out more about it, visit this website．
48［. 2014?四川］The manager was satisfied to see many new products （develop）a fter great effort．
49.［2014?湖南］（understand）your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.
50［. 2014?福建］For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying （connect）.
51.［2014?山东］It’s standard practice for a company like this one （employ） a
security officer.
52.［2014?江西］When it comes to (speak) in public, no one can match him.
53.［2014?陕西］It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like (go) for a swim?
54. ［2013?陕西］The witnesses (question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.
55［.2013?湖南］You cannot accept an opinion (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.
56.［2013?天津］In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words (use) in daily conversations.
57.［2013?北京］Volunteering gives you a chance (change) lives, including your own.
58［. 59［.2013?四川］The airport (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area. 2013?辽宁］Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of
mail (wait) for her.
60.［2013?新课标全国Ⅰ］They might just have a place (leave) on the writing course — why don’t you give it a try?
61.［2013?湖南］(stay) warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.
62.［2013?新课标全国Ⅰ］T he sunlight is white and blinding, (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.
63［. 2013?新课标全国Ⅱ］I got to the office earlier that day, (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington.
64. ［2013?安徽］(found) in the early 20th century,the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.
65.［2013?重庆］When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, (tell) me stories till I fell asleep.
66.［2013?山东］(eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.
67.［2013?陕西］Let those in need (understand) that we will go all out to help them.
68.［2013?福建］(know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
69［.2013?浙江］(hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.
70［. 2013?江苏］Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.
二、单句改错
1.（2017 全国卷II）In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house.
2.(2017 全国卷II) When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables.
3.(2016 全国卷II) We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.
4.(2016 全国卷III) I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.
5.(2016 浙江卷)It was both excited and frightening to be up there! My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.
6.［2015?新课标全国Ⅱ］After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found his parents were missing.
7.(2015 浙江卷)I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view.
8.(2015 浙江卷)The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was
dreaming.
9.(2015 四川卷)We’ve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.
10.(2015 陕西卷)My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!
11. (2014 陕西卷)One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue.
12.(2014 辽宁卷)It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she's outside.
13.(2017 安阳质检)A simple 30-mimlte operation developed by scientists now is hoped to cure blindness in six years.
14.(2017 安徽模拟)All things is considered, his article is of greater value than yours.
15.(2017 安徽高中联考) To achieve determination, we need the followed strategies.
三、语法填空
Many years ago, a young foreigner 1. ( call) Marco polo traveled a1l the way from Italy to China. From then on a window to the east has been 2. ( open) for Westerners.Two kinds of gold coins once 3. ( make) by Europeans showed their respects to the great explorer.
Marco Polo was 4. ( bear) in 1254. He lived in Venice, a rich city in Italy. Marco's father and uncle were merchants. They had traveled to the east. So when Marco was young, he enjoyed 5. ( listen) to the stories about the places 6. ( visit ) by his father. His father decided 7. ( take) him on a trip. When Marco Polo was just 17, he left his country for China. They were among the first to go along the silk road. They had a lot of trouble in 8. ( explore). So it was a hard trip for Marco Polo, but he was very brave. After about four years, Marco met Kublai Khan ( 忽必烈汗) who gave him a job. Marco spent 17 years 9. (work) for him.
He visited most parts of China. He learned lots of 10. ( interest) things about Chinese life.When he returned home, he let others know about things like coal and paper money. He wrote about his trip in a famous book.
人教版英语八年级上非谓语动词复习总结含答案 一、非谓语动词 1．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 【点评】本题考查主谓一致。以及is was ，are，were四个词的意义和用法。 2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。故选C。 【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 3．The policeman warned the man after drinking. A. not to drive B. to drive C. driving 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：警察警告那个男人不要酒后驾驶。warn sb not to do sth，警告某人不要做某事，故选A。 【点评】考查不定式，注意warn sb not to do的用法。 4． Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything. A. make B. made C. to make D. making 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里，Susan姨妈只是站在那里，看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。此处是目的状语，故用动词不定式to make。watch sb do/doing sth看着某人做了/正在做某事，但是make sure的意思是“保证；确保”，在本句中不符合逻辑，故排除AD；watch sth done看着某事被做，也不符合句意，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的非谓语形式。
非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)经典 一、非谓语动词 1．It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat. A. take B. takes C. took D. to take 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：正下雨。我父亲要我带上雨衣。根据关键词 asked me，再结合选项，可判断出此处考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.的用法，故答案选 D。 【点评】考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.。 2．—I think the environment is terrible these years. —Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it. A. until; protect B. unless; to protect C. if; protecting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。 3．—You'd better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving. —I will. He has to know it's dangerous. A. not throwing B. no throwing C. not to throw D. don't throw 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你最好劝他开车时不要向车窗外乱扔东西。——我会的。他必须知道这很危险。advise，建议、劝告，固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.劝告某人不要做某事。故选C。 【点评】考查固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.。 4． Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything. A. make B. made C. to make D. making 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里，Susan姨妈只是站在那里，看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。此处是目的状语，故用动词不定式to make。watch sb do/doing sth看着某人做了/正在做某事，但是make sure的意思是“保证；确保”，在本句中不符合逻辑，故排除AD；watch sth done看着某事被做，也不符合句意，故选C。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1． Students surf the internet _____ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A ． found B ． finding C ． having found D ． to find 【答案】 D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此 处表示目的用不定式，指上网的目的。故选 D 。 2． ____ in pai nting, John didn 't notice evening approaching. A ． To absorb B ．To be absorbed C ． Absorbed D ． Absorbing 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语 be absorbed in 全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略 be 动词，故选 C 。 【点睛】 本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词 所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主 动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知， 用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处 to do 在句中做 定语修饰 work ，主动形式表示被动含义，故选 A 。 4．— Did Peter fix the computer himself? — He ______ ,because he doesn ' t know much about computers. A ． has it fixed B ．had fixed it C ． had it fixed D ． fixed it 【答案】 C 3．If there is a lot of work ________ ． I A ． to do C ． done 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 m happy to just keep on until it is finished ． B ． to be doing D ．doing
非谓语动词十大超实用解题原则及用法 解题原则 原则一、两个句子必须要用连词连接，如果没有连词连接，则需要用非谓语动词 例1. _________ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it. A. Having been told B. Having told C. He had been told D.Though he had been told 例2._________ many times, he still couldn’t understand it. A. Having been told B. Having told C. He had been told D.Though he had told 解析：例1中有连词but连接，表明前后都是句子，所以答案为C。 例2中后面是一个句子，而且没有连词，所以前面不是句子，应该用非谓语动词，根据句意此处为被动，所以答案为A。 原则二、不及物动词无-ed形式非谓语动词，及物动词有宾语时用-ing形式，无宾语时用-ed 形式 例3. ____________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing 解析：lose为及物动词，现在后面没有宾语，所以用-ed形式，答案为B。 例4. __________, I really believe that I’d prefer not to make any change now.
外研版英语八年级上非谓语动词复习总结附答案解析 一、非谓语动词 1．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语，并且表示被动，所以用动词过去分词做名词定语，即made，故选A。 【点评】考查动词过去分词做名词定语，注意平时识记，理解句意。 2．—I think the environment is terrible these years. —Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it. A. until; protect B. unless; to protect C. if; protecting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。 3．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest? A. have B. to having C. having D. to have 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。所以选D。 4．It's necessary for us English well. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learns 【答案】 A 【解析】【解析】句意：对我们来讲，学好英语是必需的事。表达“做某事……”就是动词短语作主语，动词短语作主语时，常用it作为形式主语放在句首，而将真正的主语用带to的不定式跟在后面，即:It's+adj +for sb+to do sth（对某人来讲，做某事怎么样。）本句动词用不定式:to learn。故选A。 5．——Does your aunt only have a piece of bread for supper? ——Yes. She eats a little . She
非谓语动词精品练习 1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps. A. including; seated B. including; seating C. included; sat D. included; sitting 2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in B eijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A. holding B. to be held C. held D. to be holding 3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain 4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight. A. making B. makes C. to make D. made 5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escaping burned D. escaping from burning 6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health. A. continued B. to continue C. continues D. continuing 7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____. A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settled C. remained; remained to settle D. remained; remaining to settle 8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well. A. Considering B. Considered C. Consider D. Having considered 9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon. A. Judged B. Judging C. Having judged D. To judge 10. —Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____. A. to play; dancing B. playing; to dance C. to play; to dance D. playing; is to dance 11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late. A. having been addressed B. to have addressed C. to have been addressed D. being addressed
高考英语非谓语动词练习题 1．The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible． A．to put up B．to be put up C．to have been put up D．being put up 2．At the shopping－centre，he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag． A．to buy；leave B．to be bought C．to buy；left D．was so buy；leave 3．The policeman put down the phone，____with a smile on his face． A．satisfied B．satisfying C．to be satisfied D．having satisfied 4．____，your composition is full of mistakes． A．Writing carelessly B．Written carelessly C．Having written carelessly D．Being written carelessly
5．She made a candle_____us light． A．give B．gave C．to give D．given 6．The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling－bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday． A．to come in B．come in C．has come in D．who came in 7．——What do you suppose made her worried？ ——_____a gold ring． A．Lose B．Lost C．Losing D．Because of losing 8．He feft a stone____his back． A．hitting B．hit C．hitted D．to hit 9．I know it’s not important，but I can’t help_____about it． A．to think B．and think C．thinking D．being thought 10．_____several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi－ments．
原则一、两个句子必须要用连词连接，如果没有连词连接，则需要用非谓语动词 例1. _________ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it. A. Having been told B. Having told C. He had been told D. Though he had been told 例2._________ many times, he still couldn’t understand it. A. Having been told B. Having told C. He had been told D. Though he had told 解析：例1中有连词but连接，表明前后都是句子，所以答案为C。 例2中后面是一个句子，而且没有连词，所以前面不是句子，应该用非谓语动词，根据句意此处为被动，所以答案为A。 原则二、不及物动词无-ed形式非谓语动词，及物动词有宾语时用-ing形式，无宾语时用-ed形式 例3. ____________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing 解析：lose为及物动词，现在后面没有宾语，所以用-ed形式，答案为B。 例4. __________, I really believe that I’d prefer not to make any change now. A. Considered all the possibilities B. Taking all the possibilities into consideration C. Taken all the possibilities into consideration D. Giving all the possibilities 解析：把。。。考虑进来结构为take sth into consideration，现在take后面有宾语all the possibilities，所以用-ing形式，答案为B。 原则三、being done 表示“正在被”，一般不作状语，只作定语。非谓语动词的完成时形式to have done或having done强调该动作发生在句子谓语动词之前 例5. __ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead. A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed 解析：根据句意“我们没有打通电话，就给他们发了个邮件”，没有打通电话应该发生在发邮件之前，所以用having done，答案为D。关注奇速英语微信公众号“qisuen”或腾讯认证蔡章兵主编QQ757722345，免费获得每天更新的资源。 例6. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered _____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all. A. to have founded B. having founded C. founding D. to found 解析：根据句意，Tim Bemers-Lee创立万维网应该是过去的事情，而且be considered后面应该用动词不定式，所以应该用to have done，答案为A。 原则四、非谓语动词作定语时，表示将来用-to do，表正在进行用-ing，表示已经完成用-ed 例7. The play_____ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. A.produced B.being produced C.to be produced D.having been produced 解析：根据本题中的时间状语next month，可知the play将要于下月被创作出来，表将来应该用to do，所以答案为C。 例8.The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.
八年级上非谓语动词复习总结含答案推荐精选 一、非谓语动词 1．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。（） A. visit B. visited C. visiting 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们期待看参观美国好莱乌。期待（盼望）做某事:look forward to,短语中的加是介词（不是不定式符号），后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。即:look forward sth/ doing sth。故选C。 2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading. A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。 3．—I'm new here. —Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：－我新来这儿。－别担心。我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。What I can作的是句子的宾语。“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”，作目的状语，用动词不定式形式。故选A。 【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。动词不定式做目的状语。 4．Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy. A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：太极拳是我是最爱，为了保持我经常打太极拳。这里考查的是非谓语动词，用动词不定式来表示目的。故选A。
非谓语动词练习 1. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard 2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed 3. The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 4. The old man, _____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked 5. You were silly not ________ your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 6. Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 7. When flint ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 8. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________ out of the window. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 9. My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills. A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take 10. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 11. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.
非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析百度文库 一、非谓语动词 1．I really don't know this question. It is too hard. A. which to answer B. how to answer C. what to answer 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我真的不知道如何回答这个问题。它太难了。which to answer回答哪一个; how to answer怎么回答；what to answer回答什么;据It's too hard.可知此处指的是这个问题太难，不知道如何回答，选B 2．—I think the environment is terrible these years. —Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it. A. until; protect B. unless; to protect C. if; protecting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。 3． Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything. A. make B. made C. to make D. making 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里，Susan姨妈只是站在那里，看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。此处是目的状语，故用动词不定式to make。watch sb do/doing sth看着某人做了/正在做某事，但是make sure的意思是“保证；确保”，在本句中不符合逻辑，故排除AD；watch sth done看着某事被做，也不符合句意，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的非谓语形式。 4．Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside. A. see B. to see C. seeing 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。decide to do sth ,决定做某事。故选B。
一、教学内容： 暑假专版（二）非谓语动词专练 【具体教学内容】 非谓语动词也叫动词的非限定形式，包括动词不定式，v-ing和过去分词。 （一）动词不定式的用法： 1. 作主语： To learn English well is important. 】 To eat vegetables can help us keep healthy. △动词不定式作主语时，可以用动名词替换。 Learning English is important. Eating vegetables can help us keep healthy. △动词不定式作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而把不定式放在后面。 It’s important to learn English. It can help us keep healthy to eat vegetables. 2. 作表语： ￥ My job is to teach English. His hobby is to collect stamps. 3. 作宾语： 动词不定式常用作及物动词的宾语，这些动词有：want, begin/start, like/love, forget/remember, learn/teach, decide, wish, hope, agree, plan等。 He wants to go home at once. I began to play the piano when I was four. 4. 作定语： I have much work to do. < Do you have anything to say Would you like sth. to eat It’s a good place to have fun. △这种不定式与它所修饰的名词有逻辑上的动宾关系。如果这个不定式是不及物动词，它后面就要有必要的介词。 There is nothing to worry about. He has no room to live in. The dog is easy to take care of. I’d like some paper to write on. | 5. 作状语： I came here to see you. （目的） I’m sorry to hear that. （原因） Tom is too young to go to school. （结果） To get to work, he takes bus every day. （目的）
非谓语动词练习题带答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．.Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old. A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：Ladex不喜欢去国外学习，她的父母老了。feel like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定短语，故用动名词作宾语。故选B。 2．China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe e ntered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side. A．marking B．to mark C．having marked D．marked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：周三，中国的嫦娥4号机器人探测器进入月球轨道，标志着它在月球远端软着陆任务中迈出了重要一步。逗号前是主句，逗号后是非限制性定语，修饰整个主句，结合句意，主句和mark之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语，A选项正确。【点睛】 不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。 3．Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it would fly. A． keep B． kept C． keeping D． to keep 【答案】D 【解析】 4．(天津) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients
最新非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back. A．being mopped B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：那个谋杀犯被带了进来，手被捆在背后。with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词。故选D。 2．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____. A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。选B。 考点：考查动词辨析 3．When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____. A．to repair bicycles B．bicycles to be repaired C．bicycles being repaired D．repairing bicycles 【答案】C 【解析】 4．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a tr y? A．leave B．left C．leaving D．to leave 【答案】B 【解析】 此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。句意：他们可能还有个学习写作课的机会，你为什么不试一试呢？ 【考点定位】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 5．______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. A．To absorb B．To be absorbed C．Absorbed D．Absorbing 【答案】C
非谓语动词易错题及解析 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．(福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. A．Known B．Having known C．Knowing D．Being known 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动名词。句意：了解基本的急救知识可以帮助您快速应对紧急情况。分析句子成分，谓语是will help，所以前面的是主语，用动名词做主语，故选C项。 2．When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____. A．to repair bicycles B．bicycles to be repaired C．bicycles being repaired D．repairing bicycles 【答案】C 【解析】 3．Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up. A．wake B．waken C．to wake D．waking 【答案】D 【解析】 一旦他睡着了，我叫醒他就有很大的困难。have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难，选D。 4．In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, ______ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel. A．making B．made C．make D．makes 【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。在澳大利亚，许多路标都是用英文和中文同时标识，使中国游客去旅游更加容易。根据与前面一句用逗号隔开，没有连词，故判断此空用非谓语动词，根据与主语是主动关系，故用动词-ing形式，用来修饰和补充上一句话，故选A。 5．Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games. A．realizing B．realized C．to realize D．being realized 【答案】A
Teaching Plan for Non-finite Verb Teaching aims: get to know the kinds of non-finite verb know the differences between doing and done in different parts of speech Teaching difficulties: how to understand the differences how to use the grammars in the context Teaching procedures Step1: Show three kinds of non-finitive verbs:to , doing, done Step2: Focus on the differences between doing and done I’m excited about the exciting photos. She’s interested in the interesting book. Give examples: Surprising surprised Tiring tired Pleasing pleased Conclusion:一般情况下，doing修饰物，done修饰人。 特：The son is so disappointing that the father is disappointed.(根据语境选择合适的形容词) Step3: 定语中doing 和done 的区别
developing countries----countries which are developing developed countries----countries which have developed boiling water----water which is boiling boiled water----water which has boiled doing表示正在发生的动作done 表示已经完成的动作They lived in a room facing south.---They lived in a room which faces south. There is a girl called Lucy---There is a girl who is called Lucy. Doing 表示动词与名词主动关系 Done 表示动词与名词被动关系