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江苏省扬州树人学校2018届九年级第三次模拟考英语试题

江苏省扬州树人学校2018届九年级第三次模拟考英语试题
江苏省扬州树人学校2018届九年级第三次模拟考英语试题

扬州树人学校九年级第三次模拟考试

英语试卷2018.05.

(满分:120分考试时间:100分钟)

注意事项

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求:

1.本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共60分)、非选择题(第46题~第81题,共60

分)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,满分120分。考试结束后,请将答题纸交回。

2.答题前,请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题纸上相

应的位置。请在答题纸指定区域作答,在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1. Although it seemed to be painful experience, he still found it fun.

A. a; /

B. /; a

C. a; the

D. a; a

2.--- “Shared bikes ” (共享单车) really makes a great _______ to people’s life. It’s easy for us to

go anywhere.

---Especially to a place not far away.

A. choice

B. surprise

C. progress

D. difference

3. ---Why did your family buy a second-hand car?

---We cou ldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than .

A. no

B. None

C. Either

D. neither

4. ---The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.

---So it is. Could you tell me ?

A. how long can I borrow it

B. that I can borrow it[来源学科网ZXXK]

C. if I can keep it for another week

D. when should I return it

5. Look at the sign! It says "No smoking!" You smoke here. It's dangerous.

A. mustn't

B. ought not to

C. needn't

D. don't have to

6. ---How do you like the newspaper 21st Century?

---Good indeed. It many news stories all over the world.[来源:Z,xx,https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb3414085.html,]

A. covers

B. talks

C. writes

D. says

7. ---Do you think if I’m suitable for this job?

---You can’t get the job you have experience in the computer industry.

A. if

B. unless

C. since

D. when

8. ---Simon, why are you still here? School is over for an hour.

---Because I my task yet. I still need a few more minutes.

A. won't finish

B. didn't finish

C. haven't finished

D. hadn't finished

9. ---What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?

---You are supposed to a study group to help them.

A. take up

B. fix up

C. set up

D. stay up

10. ---Learning a language isn’t easy. It takes time.

---I agree. . There’s no short cut.

A. All roads lead to Rome.

B. Rome wasn’t built in a day.

C. Practice makes perfect.

D. Slow but sure wins the race.

11. ---Kitty has gone to the UK for further study. I haven’t seen her for a long time!

--- . I miss her so much!

A. Neither do I

B. So do I

C. Me neither

D. So I have

12. ---Mr. Li, I have some difficulty the article.

---Remember it three or four times at least.

A. to understand; reading

B. understanding; reading

C. understanding; to read

D. to understand; to read

13. ---I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop?

---It is just a misunderstanding (误会). , he had nothing to do with this case.

A. In fact

B. As a result

C. However

D. Moreover

14. Don’t leave the tap running. Water needs so that it can be used by more peo ple.[来源学科网]

A. to save

B. to saved

C. to be safe

D. saving

15. ---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.

--- . Confidence is really important.

A. It's not my cup of tea

B. That's not the point

C. I don't think so

D. I couldn't agree more

二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)

阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Just for today I will be happy. I quite agree with Abraham Lincoln, one of the greatest presidents in the US. He said, “Most people can be as happy as they hope to be in their mind.”16 is from inside. It is not a matter of outside.

Just for today I will take care of my 17 . I will exercise it, care for it, nourish (滋养) it, so that it will be a 18 machin e for my building. I plan to run for an hour every morning, and play basketball three or four times a week. 19 it is possible, I will join a basketball team and train myself there too.

Just for today I will try to strengthen my 20 . I will learn something useful and meaningful. I will keep reading as part of myself. I will choose 21 to read, especially books that need thought as often as I can, because reading is like a key that can 22 my mind to the outside world. It nourishes me deeply and 23 me a full man.

Just for today I will have a plan. I will write down 24 I expect to do every day first. And then I will begin 25 a very small thing, such as getting up on time. I may not follow it 26 the same as I have expected, but I am sure that I will have it. 27 , a good plan is half done.

Just for today I will be 28 enough to enjoy myself. I will not be afraid to be happy, and to enjoy what is beautiful. I will not be afraid to love and to believe that those I love also love me. I’ll value every moment that will be 29 with my parents, my children and my friends. And I will say “I love you” loudly to them. Never keep my love as a 30 .

Just for today I will start my new journey and enjoy life as well.

16. A. Agreement B. Happiness C. Friendship D. Communication

17. A. pet B. kid C. body D. house

18. A. noisy B. heavy C. simple D. perfect

19. A. If B. Till C. Unless D. Whether

20. A. mind B. pride C. power D. memory

21. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

22. A. put up B. open up C. make up D. clean up

23. A. calls B. makes C. writes D. expresses

24. A. that B. what C. which D. where

25. A. by B. in C. with D. through

26. A. mainly B. exactly C. recently D. suddenly

27. A. Instead B. Finally C. Anyway D. However

28. A. brave B. careful C. nervous D. worried

29. A. spent B. wasted C. missed D. offered

30. A. doll B. poem C. secret D. painting

三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)

阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Hush now, my little one. Hush now, my sunshine. Hush now, piece of my

heart.

Go to sleep, my little one. Go to sleep, my love. Go to sleep, piece of my

heart.

Sleep, my little one,

While I sing to you. Sleep, my little one, Who is already asleep.

My mama feeds

me, And

washes my fur.

The first thing I see every

morning is her.

The last thing I kiss every

night is her face.

My mama is the very best

one, And sings like a bird,

And knows how I

feel. When I don’t

say a word,

My mama is warm.

I can set the table. I can

sweep the floor.

I can wash my clothes And

count to forty-four.

I can wash dishes.

And clean my bedroom.

There is so much I can do.

Now ask you.

31.Who is the first poem sung to?

A. Babies

B. Mothers

C. Relatives

D. Friends

32.What do you think of “I” in the third poem?

A. Helpful.

B. Lucky.

C. Crazy.

D. Shy.

33.What are the three poems mainly about?

A. Food and health.

B. Hobbies and sports.

C. Family and love.

D. Animals and humans.

B

I love my laptop computer as it holds all of my writing and thoughts. But I know that there are times

when I need to move away from these devices (设备) and truly communicate with others.

Once, I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers. I want students to thoroughly study the material and exchange their ideas with each other in the classroom, I have a rule — no laptops, iPads, phones, etc. When students were told my rule in the class, some of them were not happy.

Most students believe that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology. There’s a bit of truth to t hat. Some students think that I am anti-technology. There’s no truth to that at all. I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can teach my students well.

The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversations and truly exchange ideas. I want students to dig deep within themselves for outstanding ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently.

I’ve bee n teaching my history class in this way for many years and students realize that with deep conversation and challenge, they learn at a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom.

I’m not s aying that I won’t ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change, I’m sticking to my plan. A few hours of technology-free conversation is just too sweet to give up.

34. What were some of the students in the history class unhappy with?

A. the course material

B. others’ misuse of technology

C. the writer’s class rule

D. discussion topics

35.According to the writer, the use of new technology in the classroom may .

A. help students to better understand historical topics

B. keep students from doing independent thing

C. encourage students to have deep conversations

D. lead students to misuse the technology.

36. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. The writer thinks highly of technology-free conversation in his class.

B. The writer will change his teaching plan soon.

C. The writer will give up teaching history.

D. The writer w on’t hold on to his belief.

37. What does the writer wants to tell us?

A. Technology has different influences in different classes in college.

B. Technology makes it difficult to have true communication in class.

C. History classes can help students to develop their deep thinking.

D. It is time for him to give up his teaching method in history class.

C

What time of day do you feel most alert (清醒的)? Are you more of a morning person? Or does your brain need a few hours to get going? A lot of research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we are best able to perform, according to the Wall Street Journal (华尔街日报).

For example, many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body’s temperature takes time to go up through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help speed this up. And when the sun comes out for a few hours, it may help a lot, too.

▲ . Morning people will rise early and work better early in the day. Evening people will wake later but their brain will work better toward the end of the day.

Research shows that we’re better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so it’s better to exercise later in the day.

Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to get distracted (思想不集中的). This is partly because our brain becomes less alert after we eat a big meal. Research also shows that we become sleepy around 2 pm.

Finally, it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high. So a suitable time can help us keep healthy. It’s necessary for us to know about it.

38. Why do many people perform best later in the morning?

A. they can’t get up very early

B. the body’s temperature needs time to rise

C. they have to take a shower first

D. that’s when the brain wakes up

39. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank?

A. But everyone’s body clock is different

B. And everyone’s body clock is almost the same

C. But everyone’s brain is different

D. And everyone’s brain is almost the same

40. According to the research, which of the following is TRUE?

A. It’s better to do exercise in the afternoon.

B. We perform better after eating a big meal.

C. Sleeping at 2 pm is not good for our health.

D. Our body burns calories better at night.

41. What would be the best title for the story?

A. Research about time

B. The best time to do things

C. Brain performance

D. Different periods of a day

D

For too many, the damage begins early in life. Four out of 10 infants

(婴儿)born in the United States do not form a strong bond(关系)with

either parent, and they will pay for that the rest of their lives.

Many research projects, including a study from the University of Rochester show that nearly one-third of U.S. parents don't know what to expect from their newborns, or how to help them grow and learn and get along with others. Babies, as others have pointed out, don't come with an owner's manual.

The basic problem, according to the Princeton study, is 40 percent of infants in the U.S. live in fear or distrust of their parents, and that will turn into aggressiveness(侵犯), defiance(挑衅)and hyperactivity (多动)as they grow into adults.

Of that number, 25 percent don't bond with their parents because the parents aren't reacting to their needs. And 15 percent find their parents so troubling that they will avoid them whenever possible.

That will not necessarily result in a lifetime of violence, but it will make living a successful life much more difficult.

“They can overcome it,” sociologist Sophie Moullin of Princeton, lead author of that study, said in a telephone interview. “It's not a make or break situation, but they might find it harder to c ontrol their behavior.”

Moullin, along with coauthors from Columbia University and the University of Bristol in England, analyzed more than 100 research projects, to reach their conclusions.

Many factors cause the problem, including poverty(贫穷), ignorance(无知), and stress among parents who are so busy with their own problems that a new child is sometimes more than they can handle.

Yet strong bonds, the researchers say, are amazingly simple to achieve.

42. According to the writing style of the passage, it may be a(n) _______________.

A. argument

B. news report

C. novel

D. story

43. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. About 40% of the newborns do not form a strong bond with either parent.

B. Some parents are too busy with their own problems to handle a new child.

C. Infants who fail to bond with their parents are sure to have an unsuccessful life.

D. Parents’ failing to respond to their babies’ need may lead to future problems.

44. What is the meaning of the underlined word “manual”?

A. An expert who tells you how to take care of a baby.

B. A TV show that tells you how to bond with your baby.

C. A book that tells you how to do or operate something.

D. A radio program explaining how to look after your baby.

45. What may be discussed in the following paragraph?

A. Simple ways of achieving strong bonds with an infant.

B. Examples of the consequences of lacking strong bonds.

C.Findings of other similar project concerning this topic.

D. Reasons for failing in building up strong bonds with a child.

四、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分)

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

46. Neither the driver nor the ▲ were hurt in the car accident.(乘客)

47. Though money isn’t everything, it still ▲ a lot to the poor.(要紧)

48. Next Saturday is Jim’s mother’s ▲ birthday. Their family are going to have a party to celebrate

it. (四十九)

49. Hous ing prices in major cities didn’t continue▲ this year.(上升)

50. ---Will you please come for dinner this Friday, Billy?

---Thanks a lot. But every day is OK ▲ Friday.(除……以外)

51. My friend tried to calm me down, but his words drove me even ▲ .(mad)

52. There is an old saying, “▲ goes before a fall”.(proud)

53. It’s ▲ for her to be so active because she is often a girl of few words.(usual)

54. I think the story ▲ is great fun.(it)

55. The cars produced by that company are sold ▲ in the USA.(main)

五、任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Atlantis, a beautiful and wealthy island, is supposed to exist over 11, 000 years ago. In the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, it was a center for trade. Its people were very wealthy and powerful. The rulers of Atlantis controlled their people and land, and their power spread to Europe and Africa.

The weather was very good in Atlantis, and therefore people could grow food all year around. Many different kinds of vegetables, fruits and nuts grew there, and a lot of different animals lived on the island, including elephants.

Atlantis was the home of Poseidon, the Greek God of the Sea. Poseidon had ten sons, who became the first rulers of Atlantis. The island’s many hills, fields and rivers were divided between the ten brothers. The eldest son, Atlas, was the first king of Atlantis. He controlled the island’s central hill and its area nearby.

At the top of the central hill, a temple was built in memory of Atlas’s father, Poseidon. Inside the temple was a huge gold statue of Poseidon. The rulers of Atlantis discussed laws in the temple.

For centuries the people of Atlantis lived simple, honest and happy lives. However, over time they began to change. They enjoyed the power they had and wanted to have more of it. When the God Zeus saw how corrupt (腐败) the people of Atlantis were, he was very angry and gathered the other gods together. At last the gods agreed with Zeus and decided to sink (下沉) the island. In one short day and a half, the island of Atlantis, its people and its memory were destroyed forever, swallowed (吞) up by the sea.

Atlantis: The Lost Island

Brief (56)▲of the island ●It is a beautiful and wealthy island which is supposed to have existed over 11,000 years ago.

●It (57)▲in the middle of the Atlantic ocean and became a center for trade.

●The rulers of it got its people and land (58)▲control.

Weather on the island ●It had very good weather.

●It was suitable to grow food the (59)▲year.

●It was (60)▲in fruits, vegetables and animals.

Stories about the ●It was the home of Poseidon, the Greek God of the Sea.

island[来源学&科&网Z&X&X&K]●The ten brothers (61)▲its hills, fields and rivers with each other.

●The eldest son, Atlas was the first to (62)▲the island.

●A temple was built on the top of the central hill to (63)▲people

of Poseidon.

(64)▲for the sinking of the island ●People wanted to enjoy more power which made them corrupt.

●Zeus gathered the other Gods to decide to (65)▲them by sinking the island, which was swallowed up by the sea in one and a half days.

六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

The Wizard of Oz was written by Lyman Frank who created the Land of Oz, a world full of fantastic characters. Dorothy was a beautiful little girl who lived in the Kansas with her uncle and her aunt. Her life seemed b 66 and all things around her were gray. Until one day, she and her dog were brought to a strange country of great beauty called Oz. Although this land was more c 67 than her uncle’s farm, she was still eager for home. A witch told her that the great witch Oz might help her go back home. It is the b 68 of her adventure.

On the way to the city of Emeralds, Dorothy met a scarecrow who hoped that OZ would give him a smart b 69 but he could always come up with good ideas in danger. In a forest, they found the Tin Man. He wanted to join them to get a h 70 so that he could get love like before. They walked through the thick woods, and met Cowardly Loin without a bit of c 71 . He wanted to become brave and strong so that he could not be cowardly, so he went with Dorothy to visit the wizard of Oz. In order to make their dreams come true, they worked as a team d 72 the time they made their way to their dreams.

They learned that they could make their dream come true if they could beat the Witch of the West, so they went hand in hand, e 73 each other. They helped each other get over difficulties one after another. In the end, they arrived in the city of Emeralds and got what they

e 74 . But it was not Oz who gave them what they needed. In fact, they found that Oz was just a c

75 person instead of a great wizard.

七、书面表达(计30分)

A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)

将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

76.我住的离学校很远。[来源学科网]

▲ ▲

77.我想知道总经理出差多久了。

▲ ▲

78.这个男孩够细心,注意到了每一个细节。

▲ ▲

79.几年后,他后悔没有采纳他爸爸的建议。

▲ ▲

80.学生应该学习如何防范他们周围任何潜在的危险。

▲ ▲

B. 写作(计20分)

81.社会不断在发展进步,成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准。某校正在开展“走进新时代,争当合格中学生”的大讨论,以“We act, we improve”为主题,写一篇演讲稿,谈谈你觉得除了学习课本知识之外,我们还应该做些什么?提示如下:

At school 1.培养良好的阅读习惯,提升自己;

2.与人合作,积极参加课外活动;

3.……

At home

1. 尊敬长辈,……;

2. ……

In public

1. 懂餐桌礼仪,……;

2. ……

要求1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;

3)词数:100词左右(信的开头已给出,不计入总词数);

4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

We act, we improve

With the development of the society, to learn well is not the only thing a student should do. To be a qualified(合格的) middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do.

▲▲▲

▲▲▲

2018年九年级中考三模考试英语试题

参考答案及评分标准

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)

1-5 ADBCA 6-10 ABCCB 11-15CCADD

二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)

16-20 BCDAA 21-25CBBBC 26-30BCAAC

三、阅读理解 (15小题,每小题2分,满分30分。)

A篇:AAC B篇:CBAB C篇:BAAC D篇:BCCA

四、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分)

46. passengers 47. matters 48. forty-ninth 49. rising 50. except

51. madder 52. Pride 53. unusual 54. itself 55. mainly

五、任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)

56. introduction 57. was/lay 58. under 59. whole 60. rich

61. Shared 62. rule/ control 63. remind 64. Reasons 65. punish

六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)

66. boring 67. colorful 68. b eginning 69. brain 70. heart

71. courage 72. during 73. encouraging 74. expected 75. common

七、书面表达(计30分)

A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)

76.I live far away from school.

77.I wonder how long the general manager has been on business.

78. The boy was careful enough to pay attention to every detail.

79. Several years later, he regretted not having taken/not taking his father’s advice.

80. Students should learn how to guard against any possible danger around them.

B. 写作(计20分)

81.

写作评分标准及评分说明

一、评分标准:

一档文 17-20分:写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有句式变化,有复杂结构(至少2-3个),基本无语法错误(1-2个错误),或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法

或拼写错误,但不影响意义理解。

二档文13-16分:基本写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有少量语法错误(3-4个错误)。三档文9-12分:写出大部分内容要点,语言基本通顺,有一些语法和拼写错误,基本不影响意思表达。

四档文 5-8分:写出一半左右有关内容要点,语言不太通顺,语法结构单调、错误较多,只有少数句子可读,影响理解。

五档文 0-4分:词不达意,不知所云;只有2-3个短语可读。

二、评分说明:

1、短语及句子结构不对,人称、时态、语态误用,均为大错。一处大错扣1分。

2、通篇人称、时态、标点错误,统扣2分。

3、拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。

4、相同错误,只扣一次。

5、词数不足90词扣2分。

6、文中若出现自己及学校等真实名称扣3分。

7、书写潦草,卷面不清,乃至影响阅卷,扣2分。

内容要点:(8个要点)

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8 二、填空题(30分). 10.在镜子中看到时钟显示的时间是,实际时间是. 11. 12.如图,A、B两点分别位于一个池塘的两端,点C是AD的中点,也是BE的中点,若DE 13.在几何图形:等边三角形、正方形、正六边形和圆中,对称轴条数最多的是

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18. 三、解答题(96分) 19.

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江苏省扬州市扬州树人学校2020-2021学年第一学期期末试卷八年级数学 (满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟) 一.选择题(本题共8小题,每小题3分,共24分.) 1.下面有四个手机图案,其中是轴对称图形的是( ) 2.小明体重为48.94kg ,这个数精确到十分位的近似值为( ) A.48 kg B.48.9 kg C.49 kg D.49.0 kg 3.在△ABC 中,下面条件不能构成直角三角形的是( ) A.9,12,15 B.14,48,50 C.∠A:∠B:∠C=3:4:5 D.1,2,3 4.如果点P (m ,1-2m )在第一象限,那么m 的取值范围是( ) A.210< m 5.等腰三角形的底角等于50°,则该等腰三角形的顶角度数为( ) A.50° B.80° C.65°或50° D.50°或80° 6.已知一次函数y =(2m -1)x +2.y 随x 的增大而减小,则m 的取值范围是( ) A.m 21< m B.2 1 >m C.m ≥1 D.m <1 7.一辆货车从甲地匀速驶往乙地用了2.7h ,到达后用了0.5h 卸货,随即匀速返回,已知货车 返回的速度是它从甲地驶往乙地速度的1.5倍,货车离甲地的距离y (km )关于时间x (h ) 的函数图象如图所示,则a 等于( ) A.4.7 B.5 C.5.4 D.5.8 8.如图,直线y = 4 3 x -3与x 轴、y 轴分别交于点A 、B ,点C 为直线AB 上的一个动点,点P (0,2)是y 轴上的一个点,则线段PC 的最小值为( ) A.5 B.52 C.4 D.3 二、填空题(本题共10小题,每小题3分,30分.) 9.______4 9 =。

江苏省扬州市树人学校2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试七年级数学试卷

扬州市树人学校2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试七年级数学试卷一、选择题(共8 小题,每小题3 分,满分24 分). 1 1. -的绝对值是() 2 1 A.﹣ 2 B.2 C. 2D.- 1 2 2.单项式-3 xy 2 的系数和次数分别是()5 A.3,2 B.3 ,2 C. 3 ,3 D.- 3 ,3 5 5 5 3. 一条关于数学学习方法的微博在一周内转发了418000 次,将418000 用科学记数法可以表示为() A.4.18×105 B.41.8×105 C.418×104 D.4.18×104 4.下列运算正确的是() A.2a+3a=5a2 B.3a+3b=3ab C.3a2bc-2a2bc=a2bc D.a5-a2=a3 5.由一些大小相同的小正方体搭成的几何体的俯视图如图所示,其中正方形中的数字表示该位置上的小正方体的个数,那么该几何体的主视图是() A.B.C.D. 6.中国讲究五谷丰登,六畜兴旺.如图是一个正方体展开图,图中的六个正方形内分别标有六畜:“猪”、“牛”、“羊”、“马”、“鸡”、“狗”.将其围成一个正方体后,则与“牛”相对的是() A.猪B.马C.鸡D.狗 7.下列说法中正确的是() A.若两个角的顶点重合,那 么这两个角是对顶角 B.两点之间线段最短 C.一条射线把一个 角分成两个角,那么这条射线是角的平分线 D.过直线外一点 有两条直线平行于已知直线 8.观察图中正方形四个顶点所标的数字规律,可知,数2018 应标在() A.第505 个正方形的右上角 B.第505 个正方形的左下角

C.第505 个正方形的右下角 D.第505 个正方形的左上角 二、填空题(本大题共有10 小题,每小题3 分,共30 分). 9.若a,b 互为倒数,则a2b﹣(a﹣2018)值为. 10.已知关于x 的方程4x﹣2a=8 的解是x=5,则a 的值为. 11.若﹣x m+3y 与2x4y n+3 是同类项,则m+n= . 12.已知∠α=76°28′,则∠α的补角是. 13.如图,将长方形ABCD 沿AE 折叠,已知∠CED′=60°,则∠AED 的度数是. 14.实数a、b 在数轴上的位置如图所示,则化简|a+2b|﹣|a﹣b|的结果为. 15.某商品的价格标签已丢失,售货员只知道“它的进价为80 元,打七折售出后,仍可获利5%”.你认为售货员应标在标签上的价格为元. 16.若a﹣b=2,则代数式5+3a﹣3b 的值是. 17.若关于x、y 的二元一次方程组 的解是,则a b 的值为.18.如图,长方形ABCD 中,AB=6cm,BC=3cm,E 为CD 的中点.动点P 从A 点出发,以每秒 1cm 的速度沿A﹣B﹣C﹣E 运动,最终到达点E.若点P 运动时间为x 秒,则x= 时,△APE的面积等于6. 三、解答题(本大题共有10 小题,共96 分). 19.(8 分)计算: (1)-20+(-14)-(-18)-13;(2)﹣22+3×(﹣1)2016﹣9÷(﹣3). 20.(10 分)解方程或方程组: x +1 2 - 3x (1)- =1(2)解方程组. 2 3

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