短语与固定搭配
1. Lots of people in our city _____the old and the disabled. They usually offer their seats to them on buses or help them cross the road.
A. care for
B. take care
C. agree with
D. take pride in
2. –What’s the matter? –I am having trouble _____ who has taken my book.
A. finding
B. looking for
C. finding out
D. looking up
3. If you want to catch that train, we’d better _____ for the station immediately.
A. see off
B. put off
C. set off
D. take off
4. ---Shall we call for a taxi? ---OK. Let me ____ the phone number in Yellow Pages.
A. look at
B. look for
C. look up
D. look after
5. --What did the teacher say? –He told us that we had to ___ our homework at once so that he could go them over.
A. hand in
B. hand out
C. turn over
D. turn out
6. If you want to keep healthy, you’d better not _____ very late.
A. stay away from
B. stay up
C. stay in bed
D. stay in touch
7. It’s party time now. Let’s _____ and have fun.
A. dress
B. dress up
C. put on
D. wear
8. Some magazines _____ every month.
A. come on
B. come out
C. come in
D. come down
9. In winter people usually keep flowers in their house to _____ them from the cold.
A. produce
B. provide
C. protect
D. prevent
10. Nowadays, the old should _____ in our society.
A. be taken good care
B. be taken good care of
C. be taken well care
D. take good care of
11. I went home, ______ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking.
A. put off
B. dropped off
C. take care
D. shut off
12. Would you like _____ some fruit? –No, thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.
A. to have, to eat
B. having, to eat
C. to have, eating
D. having, eating
13. _____ spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country?
A. Instead of
B. Because of
C. Thanks to
D. As for
14. I hope to visit the USA ______ in the future.
A. sometimes
B. some times
C. sometime
D. some time
15. If you are weak ____ a subject, ____ and asking a teacher for advice can help.
A. at, working hard
B. in, work hard
C. at, work hard
D. in, working hard
16. –How is it going? –Thanks ____ the weather, the crops grow well.
A. to
B. for
C. a lot
D. a lot for
17. –You never feel worried before an exam. Why?
--Well, I’ve been working hard all the time. Surely I am _____ any exam.
A. busy with
B. afraid of
C. ready for
D. interested in
18. First, go ____ the village, then walk _____ a bridge. You can find him on the farm.
A. through, across
B. across, through
C. through, through
D. across, across
19. Lee Chen lives ______ 105 Friendship Road. He got up late, so he went to school in a hurry _____ eating breakfast.
A. on, without
B. on, with
C. at, without
D. at, with
20. It seemed that she was in trouble. She really needed someone to ____.
A. help out her
B. help her out
C. put out her
D. put out her
21. ____ his effort, it is more successful than we have expected.
A. Thanks to
B. Compared with
C. As for
D. With the help of
22. –Mom, I’m sorry to say that the soup really tastes terrible!
--Oops! I put in sugar _____ salt.
A. instead of
B. rather than
C. such as
D. as a result
23. I had to walk back home because my car _____ on the way.
A. broke down
B. broke off
C. set up
D. set down
24. The student doesn’t do well in his schoolwork at school, but _____ he is not a bad boy. At least, he is polite and always helps others.
A. in the way
B. in this way
C. on the way D, in a way
25. The Olympic Games will ___ us a chance to enjoy the most wonderful sports events at home.
A. afford
B. allow
C. offer
D. provide
26. –How do you often spend your weekend? ---I usually go to the library to ____ books.
A. look through
B. look over
C. look forward
D. look at
27. Don’t blame him for breaking that vase; ____ he is a child.
A. for example
B. at last
C. such as
D. after all
28. You have to _____ spelling mistakes when you check your homework.
A. look around
B. look up
C. look out for
D. look down
29. ___ the speech, the audience stood up and clapped their hands.
A. In the end
B. By the end of
C. At the end
D. At the end of
30. You can’t _____ your parents forever. You must learn to take care of yourself.
A. worry about
B. depend on
C. care for
D. wake up
31. Spring has arrived. The weather is getting warmer and warmer _____.
A. step by step
B. side by side
C. day by day
D. face to face
32. People are ____ more lands from the animals.
A. taking off
B. taking down
C. taking away
D. taking it away
33. –Whose backpack is it? ---I think it must _____.
A. be Sally
B. be Sally’s
C. belong to Sally’s
D. belongs to Sally
34.The Sydney Opera House is one of _____ in the world.
A. the most well-known buildings
B. the best-known buildings
C. the most famous buildings
D. B and C
35. I understood what my mother had wanted better as time ____.
A. went on
B. went by
C. went out
D. went away
36. –This book ____ educating teenagers. Would you like to buy it? –Yes, I’ll take it.
A. aims at
B. depends on
C. gives out
D. sets up
37. I had a toothache. So I made an _____ with the dentist.
A. appointment
B. appreciation
C. guard
D. policeman
38. It was J.K. Rowling who _____ the character named Harry Potter.
A. created
B. criticized
C. invented
D. discovered
39. The shopping mall will be crowded ____ shoppers when there is a great discount.
A. of
B. for
C. with
D. in
40. –Do you plan to go hiking this weekend? ---It ___ the weather. We’ll go if it doesn’t rain.
A. depends on
B. goes on
C. puts on
D. turns on
1. Lots of people in our city _____the old and the disabled. They usually offer their seats to them on buses or help them cross the road.
A. care for
B. take care
C. agree with
D. take pride in
2. –What’s the matter? –I am having trouble _____ who has taken my book.
A. finding
B. looking for
C. finding out
D. looking up
3. If you want to catch that train, we’d better _____ for the station immediately.
A. see off
B. put off
C. set off
D. take off
4. ---Shall we call for a taxi? ---OK. Let me ____ the phone number in Yellow Pages.
A. look at
B. look for
C. look up
D. look after
5. --What did the teacher say? –He told us that we had to ___ our homework at once so that he could go them over.
A. hand in
B. hand out
C. turn over
D. turn out
6. If you want to keep healthy, you’d better not _____ very late.
A. stay away from
B. stay up
C. stay in bed
D. stay in touch
7. It’s party time now. Let’s _____ and have fun.
A. dress
B. dress up
C. put on
D. wear
8. Some magazines _____ every month.
A. come on
B. come out
C. come in
D. come down
9. In winter people usually keep flowers in their house to _____ them from the cold.
A. produce
B. provide
C. protect
D. prevent
10. Nowadays, the old should _____ in our society.
A. be taken good care
B. be taken good care of
C. be taken well care
D. take good care of
11. I went home, ______ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking.
A. put off
B. dropped off
C. take care
D. shut off
12. Would you like _____ some fruit? –No, thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.
A. to have, to eat
B. having, to eat
C. to have, eating
D. having, eating
13. _____ spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country?
A. Instead of
B. Because of
C. Thanks to
D. As for
14. I hope to visit the USA ______ in the future.
A. sometimes
B. some times
C. sometime
D. some time
15. If you are weak ____ a subject, ____ and asking a teacher for advice can help.
A. at, working hard
B. in, work hard
C. at, work hard
D. in, working hard
16. –How is it going? –Thanks ____ the fine weather, the crops grow well.
A. to
B. for
C. a lot
D. a lot for
17. –You never feel worried before an exam. Why?
--Well, I’ve been working hard all the time. Surely I am _____ any exam.
A. busy with
B. afraid of
C. ready for
D. interested in
18. First, go ____ the village, then walk _____ a bridge. You can find him on the farm.
A. through, across
B. across, through
C. through, through
D. across, across
19. Lee Chen lives ______ 105 Friendship Road. He got up late, so he went to school in a hurry _____ eating breakfast.
A. on, without
B. on, with
C. at, without
D. at, with
20. It seemed that she was in trouble. She really needed someone to ____.
A. help out her
B. help her out
C. put out her
D. put out her
21. ____ his effort, it is more successful than we have expected.
A. Thanks to
B. Compared with
C. As for
D. With the help of
22. –Mom, I’m sorry to say that the soup really tastes terrible!
--Oops! I put in sugar _____ salt.
A. instead of
B. rather than
C. such as
D. as a result
23. I had to walk back home because my car _____ on the way.
A. broke down
B. broke off
C. set up
D. set down
24. The student doesn’t do well in his schoolwork at school, but _____ he is not a bad boy. At least, he is polite and always helps others.
A. in the way
B. in this way
C. on the way
D. in a way
25. The Olympic Games will ___ us a chance to enjoy the most wonderful sports events at home.
A. afford
B. allow
C. offer
D. provide
26. –How do you often spend your weekend? ---I usually go to the library to ____ books.
A. look through
B. look over
C. look forward
D. look at
27. Don’t blame him for breaking that vase; ____ he is a child.
A. for example
B. at last
C. such as
D. after all
28. You have to _____ spelling mistakes when you check your homework.
A. look around
B. look up
C. look out for
D. look down
29. ___ the speech, the audience stood up and clapped their hands.
A. In the end
B. By the end of
C. At the end
D. At the end of
30. You can’t _____ your parents forever. You must learn to take care of yourself.
A. worry about
B. depend on
C. care for
D. wake up
31. Spring has arrived. The weather is getting warmer and warmer _____.
A. step by step
B. side by side
C. day by day
D. face to face
32. People are ____ more lands from the animals.
A. taking off
B. taking down
C. taking away
D. taking it away
33. –Whose backpack is it? ---I think it must _____.
A. be Sally
B. be Sally’s
C. belong to Sally’s
D. belongs to Sally
34.The Sydney Opera House is one of _____ in the world.
A. the most well-known buildings
B. the best-known buildings
C. the most famous buildings
D. B and C
35. I understood what my mother had wanted better as time ____.
A. went on
B. went by
C. went out
D. went away
36. –This book ____ educating teenagers. Would you like to buy it? –Yes, I’ll take it.
A. aims at
B. depends on
C. gives out
D. sets up
37. I had a toothache. So I made an _____ with the dentist.
A. appointment
B. appreciation
C. guard
D. policeman
38. It was J.K. Rowling who _____ the character named Harry Potter.
A. created
B. criticized
C. invented
D. discovered
39. The shopping mall will be crowded ____ shoppers when there is a great discount.
A. of
B. for
C. with
D. in
40. –Do you plan to go hiking this weekend? ---It ___ the weather. We’ll go if it doesn’t rain.
A. depends on
B. goes on
C. puts on
D. turns on
常 用 词 组 固 定 搭 配 和不定式to do 连用的固定搭配： 1. ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事 2. be pleased /be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 3. be in +sp to do sth 在某地做某事 4. can ’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事 5. can ’t afford to do sth 担负不起做某事 6. decide to do sth 决定做谋事 7. do one ’s best to do sth = try one ’s best to do sth 尽全力做某事 8. do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力 9. deserve to do sth 值得干某事 10. enough to do sth. 足以做某事 11. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 12. find +it + adj. to do sth 发现做某事……是如何的 13. forget to do sth/forget doing sth. 忘记去做/忘记已做过某事 14. get ready to do sth 准备（乐于）做某事 15. go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth 继续做某事 16. hope to do sht / hope + that + … .希望做某事 17. have to do sht 不得不做某事 18. improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事 19. imagine sb./sth. to be 想象某人（物）是…… 20. intend to do sth 有意图做某事 21. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 22. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花了某人多少时间做某事 23. It ’s +adj. to do sth 做某事是…… Sth. is +adj. to do 某事做起来是…… 24. It ’s better to do sth 做某事比较好 25. It ’s time to do sth / It ’s time for sth 到该做某事的时候了. 26. like doing sth / like to do sth 喜欢做某事 27. like sb. to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 28. love to do sth 爱做某事 29. learn to do sth 学会做某事 30. make up one ’s mind to do sth 下决心（拿定主意）做某事 31. make a list of five ways to do sth 列出做某事的五种方式的清单 32. need to do sth 需要做某事 33. never ( not ) too … to do sth 做某事不…… 34. plan to do sth 计划做某事 35. prefer to do sth rather than sth 更喜欢做……而不喜欢做 36. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 37. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 38. remember to do / doing sth. 记得要去做/记得已做过某事 39. The best time to do sth is … 做某事的最佳时间是…… 40. stop to do sth / stop doing sth. 停止去做另一件事 / 停止做某事 41. start to do sth /begin to do sth 开始做某事 42. seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事 43. set one ’s mind to do sth 一心要做某事 44. tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事 45. too … to do sth 太……以至于不能…… 46. try to do sth/ try doing sth 努力去做……/ 试着去做…… 47. think it necessary for sb. to do sth 认为某人有必要干某事 48. There ’s no time to do sth. 没时间做某事了 49. teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth 教某人某事/教某人做某事 50. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 51. watch sb. do sth./ doing sth 观看某人已做了某事/正在做…… 52. wish sb. to do sth 希望某人做某事 53. would love to do sth 很愿意做某事 54. would like sb. to do sth 想让某人做某事 55. want to do sth 想做某事 和分词doing 连用的固定搭配： 56. be always doing sth 总是做某事 57. be busy (with)/ doing sth 忙于做某事 58. get (be) used to doing sth 习惯做某事 59. be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事 60. be worth doing sth 某事值得一做 61. carry on doing sth 继续做某事 62. couldn ’t help doing sth （情不自禁）忍不住做某事 63. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 64. finish doing sth 完成某事 65. fancy doing sth 想干某事；喜欢做 66. feel like doing sth 想做某事 67. go hiking 徒步；去远足 68. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 69. have fun doing sth 做某事感到很有乐趣 70. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到了问题 71. hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth 听见某人做过/正在做某事 72. hate doing sth 不喜欢做某事 73. insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 74. It is +adj +doing sth 做某事很…… 75. keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事 76. look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事 77. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 78. make it possible by doing sth 使做某事成为可能 79. make a contribution to doing sth 为做某事作贡献 80. object to doing sth 反对做某事 81. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 82. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 83. prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……不喜欢. 84. stop … from doing sth 阻止……干某事 85. see sb do sth /see sb doing sth 看见某人做过/ 正在做某事 86. There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth 某地有某人或某物正在做某事 87. Thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做了某事 88. take an active part in doing sth 积极参加做某事 89. use sth for doing sth 用……做某事或某物 90. What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？ 91. without doing sth 没有做某事 92. work all night doing sth 工作整晚做某事 和动词原形do 连用的固定搭配： 93. feel sb do sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事 94. have sb do sth 使得某人做某事 95. had better (not ) do sth 最好（不做）做某事 96. do nothing but do sth. （除了）只好做某事 97. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 98. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 99. see sth happen 看见了某事发生 100. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿（不）做某事 101. would just as soon do sth 宁愿做某事 102. why not do sth? 为何不做某事 103. Would you please do sth 做某事行吗？ 其他固定搭配词组： 104. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 105. (not) as (so) …as … 和……（不）一样 106. as soon as possible 尽快 107. all kinds of 各种各样 108. a number of 许多，大量 109. the number of ……的 数量 110. at different times 在不同的时刻 111. be good at=do well in 在……做得好，擅长 112. be weak in/ do badly in 在……做得糟糕，不擅长 113. be strong in 强于……， 在……有优势 114. be the same as 和……一样 115. be different from 和……不一样
常见词组固定搭配
(一)名词的固定搭配 介词+名词形式 on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事in case of 假使，万一 in no case 决不 in charge (of) 负责，主管in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in the distance 在远处
off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班 in effect 有效；实际上 in the face of 面对，不顾，即使 in fact 其实，实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效；实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持 in front of 在……面前 in general 通常，大体上by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传，传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手，携手 on (the) one hand... on the other hand... at home and abroad在国内外 in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意 in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说 at least 至少，最低限度at length 终于，最后；详细地 in the light of 按照，根据at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by no means 决不by means of 借助于 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在此刻at present 目前，现在for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时for the present 目前，暂时for the time being in a moment 立刻，马上
高考完形填空高频词组及固定搭配汇总 1 a host of 大量 2 a test for检测目的 3 a test on对……进行测试 4 a test with检测手段 5 above all 最重要的; 6 according to根据 7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡 8 achieve one's purpose达到目的 9 achieve success 获得成功 10 achieve victory获得胜利 11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于; 12 act on对…有影响 13 add up to 总计,合计 14 add… to 把…加到…. 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行; 16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意; 17 agree on对……取得一致意见 18 agree to同意 19 agree with sb.同意某人的话 20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; 21 alternate (with)交替; 22 amount to 合计,共计; 23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人 24 and yet然而 25 anything but 一点也不; 26 anything like像……那样的东西 27 anywhere near接近于 28 apart form除……之外尚有 29 apply to 向……申请,适用于 30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏 31 argue against 反对 32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于 33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; 34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来 35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言 36 as for至于,就…方面说 37 as if好像,仿佛 38 as soon as一~就~ 39 as though好像,仿佛 40 as to 至于,关于; 41 as well也,一样 42 as yet迄今,到目前为止
1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. 3.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 6. be afaid of sth害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 7. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. 8.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 9. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考) I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如： on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。
高考英语45个高频词的一词多义和固定搭 配 1. costThe ticket cost me ten dollars.（此句中cost用作及物动词，意为花费，这是cost的常用法之一。）The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. （此句中cost用作名词，意为价格，成本，费用，这是它的常用法之二。） cost除了以上用法外，还有其它用法。如：① Has this project been costed？ (cost用作及物动词，意为估价，估计成本。)② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为无论如何，不惜任何代价。)③ She saved him from drowning， but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为以牺牲某事物为代价。) 2. dealTeachers should deal fairly with their pupils. （此句中deal用作不及物动词，常和with连用，意为对待，这是deal的常用法。） deal还有其它用法。如：①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意为很多，大量后接不可数名词。)②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意为公平的待遇。)③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意为经营。)④The teacher dealt out the test papers to
(一) 有关"look"的词组: look out当心look on旁观 look back on回忆look dow n on轻视look forward to 期待 有关"play"的词组: play for money赌钱play safe求稳 play the game为人正直play high 豪赌 有关"make"的固定搭配: make after追逐make as if 假装 make aw ay逃走make into变成 make off匆匆离开 有关"eye"的固定搭配: have an eye for识别keep an eye on留心turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 see eye to eye看法一致 eye-opener使人惊奇的事物 blue-eyed受宠的 green-eyed嫉妒的 (二) 同一汉语意思,但可有多种表达方式 例如,"在……情况下"可有如下表达方法:
on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记
2021年中考英语语法专题考点（四）：常用的高频短语及固定搭配高频短语及固定搭配： （一）be 动词结构 be at home = stay at home 在家 be in trouble 有麻烦 be careful of 小心…… be late for 因……迟到 be free 空闲的，有空 be busy doing/with sth 忙于…… be covered with 被……复盖 be ready for 为……作好准备 be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be excited about 对某事激动 be angry with 对某人愤怒 be mad at 疯狂于；对某人生气 be friendly to 对……友好 be pleased with 对……感到高兴 be satisfied with 对……很满意 be famous for 因……而著名 be famous as 作为……而著名 be strict with 对……严格
be strict in 在……方面严格 be afraid of 害怕…… be afraid to do 害怕去做…… be glad to do 很高兴去做…… be good for 对……有好处 be bad for 对……有害处 be good at = do well in 擅长 be able to do 能去做…… be made of 由……制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）be not sure 表不确定 be on a visit to 参观 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 be quiet 安静 be short for 表… 的缩写 be sick in bed 生病在床 be sorry to do sth对所做的某事感到遗憾 be sorry to hear that很遗憾听到 be sorry to trouble sb麻烦某人感到抱歉 be strict in doing sth严于做某事 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 be supposed to do 应该做某事
1.break break down出毛病，拆开 break off 暂停，中断 break out爆发 2. come come down下跌，落，降，传下来 come in进来 come out出版，结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来，赶快 come over (to) 顺便来访come back回来 come from来自，源自 come on 加油；来吧 come up发芽，走近 come up with; think up 想出 3.cut cut up 切碎 cut down砍倒，削减 cut off切断，割掉，断绝关系 4. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下，跌倒 fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从……掉下 5. go go along沿着…..走 go against违反 go back 回去 go by时间过去 go over复习，检查 go up（价格）上涨，建造起来 go away离开 go on(with)继续进行
go out外出，熄灭 go off发出响声 go through通过，经受 6. get get to 到达…… get up起床 get on进展，进步，穿上，上车 get off脱下,下车 get out 出去 get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假 get over克服，从疾病中恢复 get along with进展，相处 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回，收回 get down下来，记下，使沮丧 7.give give up放弃，让（座位） give away赠送，泄露，出卖 give out发出，疲劳，分发， give off 放出（光、热等） give in (to sb.) 屈服 8. hand hand in交上，提交 hand out分发 9. hear hear of 听说，得知 hear about听到……的事，听到。。的话hear from接到。。。的信 10.keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使……进入 keep from克制，阻止 keep away from避开，不接近，keep on继续，坚持下来
高考冠词固定搭配常记（高频） 不定冠词短语: a bit (of)有一点 a few 一些 a great deal 大量 a kind of 一种 after a while一会儿后 a little 一点 a good /great many大量 a number of 许多 a lot of 许多 a pair of一个/张/块等 a quantity of一些 a pair of一双/副/对 a moment ago一会之前 all of a sudden突然as a rule通常as a result因此as a matter of fact事实上 at a loss不知所措亏本 a waste of 浪费 a matter of 大约左右 at a distance(保持一定距离) do a good deed做好事 do sb . a favor帮某人忙once upon a time(从前) have/take a rest（休息） for a while 暂时get a lift/ride （搭车）go on a diet（用规定食谱, 节食） have a look 看一看have a walk 散步have a break休息一下 have a try试一试take /have a bath洗澡have a swim游泳 have a cold have a good/happy time have a gift for(对有天赋) have a holiday休假,度假,放假have a population of 有多少人口 have a history of 有多长的历史give a shout 大喊make a choice 做出选择 make a decision 做出决定make a plan 制定计划make a suggestion提个建议 half an hour半小时in a moment立刻once in a while偶尔 in a hurry急匆匆in a word总之once upon a time从前once in a while (时不时偶尔) make an effort/efforts努力make a living谋生 make a mistake犯错误make an apology道歉pay a visit拜访 give sb a hand帮某人keep an eye on照看；关注have a fever发烧 have a pain疼痛have a cough咳嗽in a way在某种程度上 have a word with sb与某人交谈Have words with sb 与某人吵架 come to an end结束Come to an agreement同意 lead/live a happy life 过着快乐的生活take a rest /break 休息一下turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻turn a blind eye to视而不见 定冠词某些固定词组： make the most/best 0f（充分利用）in the daytime（在白天）in the end in the habit of （有…的习惯常常）not in the least =not at all （毫不）
一、名词词组和固定搭配 1.介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中 on (the／an) average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防(万一) in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，管理 (a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition (that) 如果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with／to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比 out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 at all cots 不惜任何代价，无论如何 at the cost of 以…为代价 in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 of course 当然，自然 in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过时的，不用的 up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的 in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的 in debt 欠债，负债 in detail 详细他 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下了班(的)，不在值班(的) on duty 在上班(的)，在值班(的) on earth 究竟，到底 at all events 无论如何，不管怎样 in any event 无论如何，不管怎样 in the event of 万一，倘若 for example 例如 in the face of 在…面前；不顾 in fact 其实，实际上 in favo(u)r of 赞同，支持 on fire 着火，起火 on foot 步行 in force 生效，有效；在实施中；大量的 in front of 在…面前，在…前面
1.Ascribe sth. to sb 认为...是...写的 2.Attribute/ascribe/owe ...to... 把...归因于 3.Subscribe to/for sth. 订阅（报纸/杂志）；订购（书籍） 4.Prescribe sth. to sb. 给...开处方 5.Prescribe sth. for sth. 为...开药e.g. Prescribe some pills for my fever. 6.Confine sb. to sth. 把...局限于 7.Restrain sb. from doing sth. 克制；抑制 8.Restrict sb. to sth. 限制；约束 9.In retrospect 回顾；回想起来 10.Take sb. in 欺骗，欺瞒 11.Take up 开始从事（某种活动）；占据 12.Take over 接管；接任 13.Take off 起飞；脱下 14.Get off（with）逃脱严厉的惩罚 15.Get by 度日；勉强对付过去 16.Get through 通过
17.Back out 不履行（诺言，合同）；打退堂鼓 18.Back away（from）（因恐惧/厌恶）向后退，退缩 19.Back off 后退；让步 20.Back up 支持某人（某事） 21.See through 识破；看透；看穿 22.See through one’s deception 识破某人的骗局 23.See sb. off 给某人送行 24.See to=take care of/deal with 照顾；处理；关照 25.Do down sb. 说某人坏话 26.Do over 重新粉刷/油漆（房间，墙壁） 27.Do up 扣；系 28.Fall down 失败；未能符合要求 29.Fall off （质量/数量等）下降；减少 30.Fall behind 落后 31.Fall out （头发/牙齿等）脱落 32.Fall out with sb. （与某人）吵翻/闹翻 33.Bring about=cause=lead to=result in=give rise to 导致
常考搭配和短语词义 1 as regards 关于,至于 2 as a rule 通常,照例 3 as a result(of) 因此,由于 4 as far as 远至,到...程度 5 as for 至于,关于 6 as follows 如下 7 as if 好像,仿怫 8 as good as 和...几乎一样 9 as usual 像平常一样,照例 10 as to 至于,关于 11 as well as 除...外(也),即...又 12 aside from 除...外(还有) 13 all but 几乎;除了...都 14 all over 遍及 15 all the time 一直,始终 16 at a time 一次,每次 17 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 18 at all costs 不惜一切代价 19 atallevents不管怎样,无论如何 20 at all times随时,总是 21, at any rate, 无论如何,至少 22, at best, 充其量,至多 23, at first, 最初,起先 24, at first sight, 乍一看,初看起 来 25, at hand, 在手边,在附近 26, at home, 在家,在国内 27, at intervals, 不时,每隔... 28, at least, 至少 29, at last, 终于 30, at length, 最终,终于 31, at most, 至多,不超过 32, at no time, 从不,决不 33, at present, 目前,现在 34, at the cost of, 以...为代价 35, all means, 尽一切办法,务必 36, account for, 说明(原因等) 37, allow for, 考虑到 38, arrive at, 达成，得出 39, ask for, 请求，要求 40, aim at, 瞄准，针对 41, appeal to, 呼吁，要求 42, ask after, 询问，问候
七年级动词短语固定搭配 want to do sth想要做某事I want to be a teacher./ He wants to have milk for breakfast. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事My mother wants me to clean the room. want sth想要某物I want an apple. like doing sth喜欢做某事I like playing football. like to do sth喜欢做某事He likes to go shopping with his friends. like sth喜欢某物I like apples. enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事My brother enjoys playing football. enjoy sth喜爱/某物I enjoyed my winter vacation. have fun doing sth愉快地做某事I had great fun playing in the water. =have a good time doing sth = I had a good time playing in the water. =enjoy oneself to do sth = I enjoyed myself to play in the water. let sb do sth让某人做某事Lucy lets me go shopping with her. let sb not do sth让某人不做某事My mother lets me not play on the road. tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事Tom tells me to work hard. tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要去做某事Tom tells me not to play every day. tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事My math teacher tells us about the exam. tell sb sth告诉某人某事My friend told me the traffic accident. hope to do sth希望去做某事I hope to go to Beijing on summer vacation. hope +从句希望……I hope you have a good trip. It’s +形容词+of sb to do sth某人做某事真是太……It’s kind of you to help me. It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说……It’s good for you to have vegetables every day. be interested in doing sth对做某事很感兴趣Lucy is interested in dancing. be interested in sth做某事／某物很感兴趣My parents are interested in Beijing Opera. be friendly to sb对某人很友好My classmates are friendly to me. be friendly with sb和某人很友好My classmates are friendly with each other. wait for sb等待某人Jeff often waits for his sister after school. can’t wait to do sth迫不及待去做某事Summer is coming , I can’t wait to go to swim. work for为……而工作Do you want to work for a magazine? work as从事……职业My father works as a doctor. work with和……一起工作Do you like to work with other young people?
236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总！ 236条核心高频搭配精讲，超级好的资源，同学们一定要充分利用哦! 1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.