七年级英语语法（时态）复习练习
七年级英语语法（时态）复习练习
名字：
一般现在时态练习
1．This is my pencil ? (变一般疑问句) your pencil ?
2. These red socks are Kate’s . (变一般疑问句) socks Kate’s ?
3. I want to buy a big green bag . (变特殊疑问句) you want to buy ?
4. Mary does not have any books . (变肯定句)Mary books .
5. The clothing shop is on sale . (变为否定句)
6. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句)
7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句子)
the pants for only 50 Yuan.
8. It’s an English dictionary . (对画线部分提问)
9. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now . (对画线部分提问) Lily and Lucy ?
10. Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old . (变为否定句) Her dog 2 years and 5 months old . 二．用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I a student . You a teacher .
2. She my friend.
3. you Li Fen ? No, not .
4. Mr. green very busy?Yes , he .
5. He must at home .
6. Comedy very interesting .
7. thrillers very scary ? 8. You and I good friends .
9. His friends very funny 10. The twins very happy because they want to go to a movie .11. The girl in red clothes my sister .
三．用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. People usually (eat) dinner in the evening .
2. His sister usually (go) to school at 7:00 am .
3. Lin Tao (like) his new sweater .
4. Let me (have) a look .
5. he (like) English ?
6. I want (go) to a movie .
7. He (not know)the teacher’s name .
8. Can I (ask) the policeman ?
9. She likes (play) chess .
10. It’s time (play) games .
现在进行时态
一.用所给动词的适当形式填空.
1.Look! The cat____________(run)up the tree.
2.The twins__________(have)breakfast.
3.----___he ________(clean) the blackboard? ----No,he isn’t.
4.Tom__________(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.
5.Listen! They____________(sing)in the classroom.
二.选择填空.
1.My mother is _____TV.
A.looking at
B.seeing
C.reading
D.watching
2.---____you ____a book? ---Yes,I am.
A.Do,read
B.Are ,read
C.Are ,reading
D.Are ,looking
3.Kate _____,the others _____.
A.sing,listen
B.is singing,is listening
C.sing,are listening
D.is singing,are listening
4.I ___my eraser,but I c an’t ______ it.
A.look for ,finding
B.am finding,look for
C.am looking for,find
D.find,look for
三.句型转换
1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句)
2.She’s jumping now.(一般疑问句)
3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提问)
4.He is doing his homework.(复数句)
四、翻译句子
1.我们正在看电视.
2.他们正在打扫教室.
3.汤姆正在吃早饭.
4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉.
5.男孩子们正在踢足球.
6.她正在铺床.
7.我正在玩电脑游戏. 8.你们正在听音乐吗?
过去时态
一、改写句子：
1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）
Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)
______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge?
3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ _____ she _____ there?
4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
_____ there _____ orange in the cup?
语法复习练习
单项选择单项选择
1. ---How many ________ in the tree? ---There are two.
A. bird are ther
B. birds is ther
C. birds are there
D.birds are their
2. Mr Smith can speak ________ Chinese, but not ________.
A. some; much
B. a little; man
C. some; any
D. little; much
3. ---Thanks a lot. ---_________.
A. You are right
B. That’s right
C. That’s all right
D. All right
4. ---________ skirt is this? ---It’s ___________.
A.Who’s;Lucy
B.Whose;Lucy’s
C.What;Lucy
D. Which; Lucy’s
5. There are many apples on the table. Please give me some big _________.
A. appl
B. one
C. ones
D. the apples
6. Mr Johnson usually goes to the hospital ________.
A. by his car
B. by the black car
C. by car
D. by the new car
7. Does your brother play ping-pong __________?
A. on every afternoon
B. every afternoon
C. in every afternoon
D. at every afternoon
8. ________ do you usually come to school?
A. How
B. What
C. Which
D. How much
9. Are we all in _________?
A.the same clas
B.sameclass
C. the same classes
D. same classes
10. ---Don’t you usually come to school by bike?
---_________. But I sometimes walk.
A. Yes, I do
B. No, I don’t
C. Yes, I do
D. No, I don’t
11. Susan likes _______.
A. singing
B. sing
C. sings
D. sang
12. Some of ______ can speak English.
A. them
B. theirs
C. they
D. their
13. What ____ Tom and his mother like ?
A. does
B. do
C. is
D. are
14. Where _____ your English teacher from?
A. does
B. is
C. do
D. are
15. Tom can ______ some vegetables at the market.
A. buys
B. buying
C. buy
D. to buy
16. Kate _____ Chinese ______ Monday.
A. have, on
B. has, in
C. has, on
D. there is, on
17. A bakery _____ cakes and bread.
A. sell
B. buying
C. buy
D. sells
18. What’s your hobby? My hobby is ______ model plane.
A. makeing
B. make
C. making
D. made
19. Please fill _____ the form.
A. in
B. on
C. to.
D. with
20. The first class _______ at 8:00 am .
A. begin
B. is begin
C. begins
D. is beginning
21. ---_______ is the school library?
---It’s next to the playground.
A. What
B. Where
C. How
D. When
22. Is there a bank _______ your neighborhood?
A. in
B. on
C. with
D. to
23. It’s interesting to tak e a walk through the _________.
A. hospital
B. library
C. park
D. river
24. ---It’s a place to get money. What is it?
---It’s a _______.
A. hotel
B. bank
C. home
D. park
25. ---Is there a library near where you live? --____________.
A. Yes, there is.
B. No, there is.
C. Yes, it is.
D. No, it isn’t
26. ---What is the opposite of clean?
---________.
A. Small
B. Dirty
C. Large
D. Busy
27. Which kind of animals have long legs and neck?
A. Pandas
B. Penguins
C. Giraffes.
D. dogs
28. Do you ever play _________ pandas?
A. with
B. to
C. and
D. or
29. He’d like ________ on a vacation.
A. go
B. to go
C. going
D. went
30. Is there _______ in today’s newspaper?
A. important something
B. everything important
C. anything important
D. important anything
31. Her mother is ________ English teacher. She works in our school.
A. a
B. the
C. an
D. /
32. They are going to help some farmers ___________ their work.
A. for
B. at
C. with
D. to
33. _______ your uncle __________ his work?
A. Is, like
B. Does, like
C. Does, likes
D. Do, likes
34. Young people like this season _____ it is good for sports.
A. because
B. so
C. but
D. and
35. I don’t have __________ read, but I’d like __________.
A. any, a few
B. any, few
C. some, a little
D. any, a little
36. ---Can’t you hear __________? ---No, I can hear ___________.
A. anything, nothing
B. anything, anything
C. something, nothing
D. something, something
37. ---Did you go to the park on Sunday morning?
---________, I went there in the afternoon.
A. Yes
B. No
C. Sure
D. Sorry
38. ---You look tired.
---Oh, I studied _________ the math test.
A. on
B. at
C. for
D. in
39. I had a ________ weekend. I did a lot of things. How tired I am!
A. free
B. busy
C. good
D. bad
40. She often buys some CDs ___________ Sunday.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. with
41. An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother and _____
with _____ English.
A. I, our
B. me, our
C. me, ourselves
D. me, my
42. Wang Lin _______ very popular. He is the captain of the basketball team.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
43. She’s a little bit ________. She doesn’t like talking with others.
A. heavy
B. thin
C. quiet
D. nice
44. I have new image and nobody ________ me.
A. see
B. sees
C. know
D. knows
45. Do you know the boy ______ the funny glasses.
A. on
B. at
C. with
D. to
46. Rita _______ long hair last week. But she has short hair now.
A. have
B. has
C. had
D. having
47. I don’t think he’s so great, but my mom _________.
A. do
B. does
C. is
D. are
48. Let’s _______. I want to buy a new T-shirt.
A. go swimming
B. go to the movies
C. go shopping
D. go to the beach
49. My hat is black. It ________ a cat.
A. look like
B. looks like
C. like
D. likes
50. I like _______ chess. How about you?
A. play
B. playing
C. plays
D. played
51. I have a new pair of shoes. ________ black and white.
A. It is
B. They are
C. These are
D. This is
52. I like _________ very much. They are from Australia.
A. pandas
B. giraffes
C. koala bears
D. dolphins
53. What would you like _______ your pizza?
A. on
B. in
C. from
D. to
54. What is Mary like? She ________.
A. is medium height
B. has curly hair
C. has a medium build
D. is funny
55. I don’t like _________ weather because it’s too cold.
A. sunny
B. snowy
C. warm
D. hot
56. What will you do ________ vacation?
A. on
B. in
C. to
D. of
57. He _______ English very well.
A. tells
B. talks
C. speaks
D. says
58. Tony is always late ________ school because he gets up ________ 7:00.
A. at, for
B. at, at
C. for, at
D. for, for
59. I like fried chicken so I always think it is _________.
A. delicious
B. expensive
C. terrible
D. cheap
60. I broke my leg yesterday ______ I didn’t run for exercise in the morning.
A. or
B. but
C. because
D. so
61. He is friendly and most of his classmates like to discuss ______ him.
A. by
B. on
C. with
D. and
62. ---Yesterday, I watched a movie Harry Potter. I don’t love it. How about you? --- I do too B. I don’t too C. I don’t either D. I do either
63. Tom studies at our school. He is a ________ boy.
A. fifteen-year-old
B. fifteen-years-old
C.fifteenyear old
D. fifteen years old
64. ---Do you like to watch Hero?
---Yes. I enjoy ________ action movies.
A. watch
B. watches
C. to watch
D. watching
65. They don’t have to _____ their school uniforms.
A. dress
B. have on
C. wear
D. put on
66. Don’t watch TV _________ school nights.
A. at
B. in
C. /
D. on
67. We can’t ________ late for class.
A. arrive in
B. arrive at
C. get to
D. arrive
68. You can’t eat _____ outside.
A. at
B. /
C. in
D. on
69. There are too _________ rules in the school.
A. many
B. much
C. a lot of
D. some
70. Be home ________ 8 o’clock on Saturday.
A. by
B. to
C. on
D. in
71. Students can’t _________ music in the hallways.
A. listen
B. hear
C. listen to
D. hear to
72. ________ at ten o’clock in the evening.
A. Go to bed
B. Goes to bed
C. Gets up
D. Get up
73. A kid ______ breakfast every morning, because it’s good for his health.
A. have to
B. has to
C. has to have
D. has to has
74. Don’t go into the classroom without the _________.
A. doctor
B. assistant
C. teacher
D. clerk
75. She _______ this book last week.
A. read
B. reads
C. readed
D. is reading
76. When _______ your birthday?
A. is
B. was
C. were
D. are
77. There are a lot of students in the classroom. Some are reading. ________ are writing.
A. Other
B. The other
C. another
D. Others
78. I have to leave here now. Can you take a photo _______ me?
A. with
B. of
C. by
D. on
79. 13. It’s very cold in this room. Why don’t you _________ your coat?
A. take off
B. wear
C. put on
D. take to
80. --- Hello, ___________? ---This is Peter.
A. What’s this?
B. Who’s this?
C. Who are you?
D. What are you?
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单项选择 1.It has________ eye and ________nose. What is it?(Art) A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an 2.They doesn’t have __ car. Do you have____? A. a; it B. an; it C. a; one D. an; one 3.The man ________ black is his teacher. (prep) A. in B. to C. for D. at 4.The pair of________ is red. (n) A. coats B. gloves C. pencils D. rulers 5.—What ________ yellow and blue? —It’s green. (v) A. are B. is C. have D. has 6.The girl is my teacher. Her hair _____ short. A. are B. is C .am D. be 7.—The girl is in my home. Her mom is my mom, too. Please guess!(v) —Oh. I________ .She is your sister. A. have B. do C. try D. see 8.—Where______ lily come from? —She ______from Beijing. A. is; is B. is; come C. does; come D. does; comes 9.—_____ that boy？ —He is my____. A. Who’s ;student B. Where’s ;teacher C. What’s ;student D. How’s ; teacher 10.—He is tall and has big eyes.( Adv) A.Who is Jack? B.Where is Jack from? C.What does Jack look like? D.How old is Jack? 11.—________？ —She is my English teacher. ( Adv) A.Who is the woman? B.Where is the woman? C.How is the woman? D.What does the woman look like? 12.—Is your car _______?(Adj) —no, it’s old. A. new B. young C. high D. big 13.Leo and I are in_______ grade. A. the same B. same C. the different D. different 14.Tom and I have _______cars. A. the same B. same C. the different D. different 15.Linda is our friend .She often help_______.(pron) A. her B. us C. she D. ours 16.The boy is _______ friend.(pron) A. Jim and Tim B. Jim and Tim’s C. Jim’s and Tim D. Jim’s and Tim’s 17.—_______your cloths pink? —No, _______red white.(pron) A. Are; it’s B. Is; it’s C. Are; they’re D. Is; they’re 完成句子 1.琳达认为这辆黄色的小轿车很漂亮。(v) Linda _____ the ______ car is very important. 2.刘涛，你带着棕色的帽子看起来很酷。Liu Tao，you_____ _____in the brown cap. 3.你想点什么菜，格林先生？ Can I _____ ____ _____ ,Mr. Green. 4.你能把这本书给钱慧吗？（实意v）Can you _____ this book _____ Qian Hiu. 5.你能帮我做家庭作业吗？ Could you _____ me _____ my homework? 6.你需要一些吃的东西吗？ Do you _____ something _____ _____? 7.请给我一只铅笔好么?(情态v) ______ _______ _______ give me a pencil? 8.那两位年轻的女子是李老师和高老师。Those _______ _______ two are Miss Li and Miss Gao.
初一英语语法知识点总结归纳 【导语】学习是一架保持平衡的天平，一边是付出，一边是收获，少付出少收获，多付出多收获，不劳必定无获！要想取得理想的成绩，勤奋至关重要！只有勤奋学习，才能成就美好人生！勤奋出天才，这是一面永不褪色的旗帜，它永远激励我们不断追求、不断探索。有书好好读，有书赶快读，读书的时间不多。只要我们刻苦拼搏、一心向上，就一定能取得令人满意的成绩。下面是无忧考网为您整理的《初一英语语法知识点总结归纳》，仅供大家参考。【陈述句】 1、概念：说明一个事实或是陈述说话人的看法的句子，句末用句号。 2、分类：陈述句根据其语法结构，可大体分为―主语+谓语‖和―主语+连系动词+表语‖两种;而从语气的角度分，又可分为肯定陈述句和否定陈述句(1)“主语+谓语”结构① 肯定陈述句I like that book.我喜欢那本书。(陈述一个事实) I really agree.我确实同意。(陈述一个观点) ② 否定陈述句I did not buy the TV.我没有买那个电视。(陈述一个事实) (2)主语+连系动词+表语结构① 肯定陈述名The film is boring . 这部电影没意思。(陈述观点) ② 否定陈述句Smoking is not good for your health.抽烟对你的健康没有好处。(陈述一个事实) 3、陈述句的否定结构：陈述句的否定式主要用两种结构来表达：(1)句子的谓语动词为be , have 或者谓语动词有助动词、情态动词时，其否定结构为：主语+谓语动词/助动词/情态动词+ not + 其他成分I am not a teacher. 我不是老师。We have not (haven`t) any books on animals. 我们没有任何有关动物方面
英语七年级语法知识总结 1．动词be（is,am,are）的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 2．this，that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如： This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。如： This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如： This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如： This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如： —Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗？ —Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁？ 注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…？/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如： ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗？—Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 ②—What’s that? 那是什么？—It’s a kite. 是只风筝。 3．these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗？ 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如：④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗？ Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。 4．名词＋’s所有格
初一英语语法习题及答案 1( ) 1 -Have you got some water to drink? -Here you are. There___ still some in the bottle. A. are B. were C. is D. was ( ) 2 _____ there many American friends in the school last Friday? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were ( ) 3 There ____ a great many accidents last year. A. were B. are C. is D. was ( ) 4 -How many children ____ in the picture? -Three. A. has there B. is there C. have there D. are there 2 ( ) 1 In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests. A. were B. has been C. / D. was ( ) 2 Most of our earth____ covered by water.
A. are B. is C. was D. were ( ) 3 Sunday ____ the first day of the week. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 4 Neither___right. A. answers are B. answers aren't C. answer is D. answer isn't 3 ( ) 1 The population of the world ____ still ____ now. A. has; grown B. will; grow C. is; growing D. is grown ( ) 2 There ____ many people running in the park every morning. A. is B. were C. are D. have ( ) 3 These police often___the children across the street. A. help B. helps C. helping D. is helping 4 ( ) 1 ___ going to England by air next week. A. The Green family are B. The Greens family are
七年级上册总复习 一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法: 我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is用于他（he）她（she）它（it），单数用is复数用are。否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如： 1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. -- Is he Mr. Chen? -- Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 2) I am a student. I am not a student. -- Are you a student? -- Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 3) They are teachers. They are not teachers. -- Are they teachers? -- Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 练习: 用系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空 1. ______ you fine? 2. I _________ Mr. Chen. 3. _____ he your mother? 4. -- ______ they from Japan? -- Yes, they _______. 5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor. 6. Where _______ Jack from? 7. I _______ fine, too. Thanks8. -- Who _______ this? -- This ________ Wang Kang. 8. -- Who _______ this? -- This ________ Wang Kang. 9. -- ____ you a student? -- Yes, I _____. 10. -- Where _______ Beijing? -- It_______ in China. 11. -- ________ Ronaldo a Brazilian? -- Yes, he ___ . 12. “I” ______ also a letter. 13. You and I _________ students. 14. He and she________ friends. 15. He and I________ teachers. 二、可数名词的复数： （1）规则变化 1）一般在名词词尾加—s 如：car----cars; apple---apples 2）以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es 如：box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches. 3）以o结尾，加s potato-potatoes , tomato-tomatoes , hero-heroes 4）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family---families. 5）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为v再加es，如：life---lives. （2）不规则变化： 1)变元音字母 如：man→men，woman→women，Frenchman→Frenchmen，tooth→teeth，foot→feet; 2)单复数同形如：sheep ，fish，Chinese，Japanese，deer 3)其他如：child – children , mouse - mice 写出下列名词的复数形式 1. teacher ___ 2. class __ 3. name __ 4. orange____ 5. number 6. apple___
一．必须掌握的名词复数形式。 1、一般在名词后加s，变成复数。如： table – tables 桌子 friend – friends 朋友 ruler – rulers 尺子 book – books 书 2、以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词，在后面加es。如： watch – watches 手表 class – classes 班级 bus – buses 公共汽车 box – boxes 盒3、“以辅音字母+y“结尾的，y变为i，然后再加es。如： family – families 家庭 baby – babies 婴儿 strawberry – strawberries 草莓 4、以f或fe结尾的名词，把f或fe改为v, 再加es。如： knife – knives 刀 life – lives 生命 leaf – leaves 树叶 5、以o结尾的名词，表示有生命的少数名词在名词后面加es，如：tomato –tomatoes 番茄 potato – potatoes土豆 hero – heroes 英雄；其他（无生命的名词）一般是在名词后直接加s，如：photo→photos 照片 piano→pianos 钢琴 6、不规则变化 含man的名词，一般变man为men。如： man – men 男人 woman – women 女人 将oo改为ee的词有：foot – feet 脚 tooth – teeth 牙齿 child – children 小孩 单复数同行的名词：sheep 羊 fish 鱼 二．必须掌握的名词前面加“an”表数量的名词。 在表示一个**的时候，我们可在名词前加“a”。但，以元音字母或元音发音开头 的名词，前面只能加“an”，如: an egg; an orange; an hour。 三．名词的格 1、表示有生命物的名词的所有格，用’s结构来表示其所有关系，如：father’s watch爸爸的手表；Mary’s nose 玛丽的鼻子（分析：“爸爸”和“玛丽”有生命吗？） 2、表示无生命物的名词的所有格，用名词+of+名词的结构表示所有关系，如：the cover of a book 书的封面；the picture of the family 家庭照片（分析：“书”和 “家庭”有生命吗？）
七年级英语上册语法学习知识点总结 初一英语语法学习知识点总结初一英语语法虽然是从简单的一些日常 用语出发的，但语法中常会有一些知识点看起来很细小，容易被忽视，但这些知识点掌握不熟练，往往会造成一些语法应用上的错误。因此在学习初一英语语法时，要认真、细心，不要觉得一些地方不重要而得过且过。下面从几个方面，总结出了初一英语语法，如果要复习英语句法的同学，可以参考一下，一、初一英语语法——词法1、名词a）、名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下：一）在后面加s。如：fathers, books, americans, germans, apples, bananas二）x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes 三）1）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories2）以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways四）以o结尾加s（外来词）。如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯五）以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加 es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves六）单复数相同（不变的）有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, chinese, japanese七）一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks
人教版七年级（上册）英语知识点 第一块国际音标 国际音标是一种工具，其作用是标记英语字母和单词的读音。 1、20个元音 单元音： ／i:／Ee、／з:／her ／u:／do ／I／it ／?／about ／u／book ／ɑ:／are ／／or ／?／any ／／us ／／off ／e／at 双元音： ／／Ii ／／out ／／ear ／／Aa，／／Oo ／／air ／／boy ／／sure 2、28辅音： 成对的清浊辅音： ／p／map ／t／it ／k／book ／f／off ／θ／math ／s／yes ／b／club ／d／dad ／g／big ／v／have ／e／this ／z／zoo ／／fish ／／watch ／tr／tree ／ts／its ／／usually ／／orange ／dr／dress ／dz／beds 其他辅音： ／m／am ／n／and ／／English ／l／like ／h／hello ／r／red ／w／what ／j／yes 3、国际音标拼读规则： 辅见元，碰一碰。／l／在前，发本音；音节后面卷下舌。 ／p／、／t／、／k／、／tr ／清辅音，／s／后读成浊辅音。 本块词汇: speak说讲start开始school学校 s trict严格的out外面club俱乐部usually通常 dress化妆about关于大约us我们her她的ear耳朵English英语sure当然可以air空气or或者any一些boy男孩orange橙子,桔子map地图tree树math数学 off离开watch观看手表do做 like喜欢 beds床what什么hello喂是的red红色的yes是的 book书its它的 zoo动物园fish鱼dad爸爸big大的have有this这it它 Starter unit1-3 一、文化常识 1、英语文化区域，熟人之间见面，常要互相问好。早上用语Good morning ! 下午用语Good afternoon ! 晚上用语Good evening ! 例如：
初一英语改错练习题两套 复习要点 1. 26个字母，大小写，读音，音标，缩略词，前面 冠词搭配 1). ABC, a.m., p.m, CD（Compact Disk致密光碟）, VCD, CEO（Chief Executive Officer首席执行官,是美国人在2 0世纪60年代进行公司治理结构改革创新时的产物）, ET（Eastern time 外星人）, B（Rhythm&Blues，一般译作"节奏怨曲）, B H（骠悍）, m, km, mm, g, kg, WTO, SOS（SOS”为国际统一的遇难信号Save Our Ship”（救救我们的船）有人推测是“Send Our Succour”（速来援助）；还有人理解为“Suving Of Soul”（救命）……。）, SARS（Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 【医】严重急性呼吸道综合症 (在中国俗称为“非典”, 即非典型性肺炎 (Atyptical Pneumonia).）, VIP, WHO, UN, NBA, W.C（是Water Closet，国内常说的厕所。国外现在很少用这个词, WC还可以是世界杯（World Cup）或者世界锦标赛（World Championship）。要注意，不仅仅是足球；）., TV, PRC, UK, USA, 2). a story, an interesting story a man, an old man, an honest man, an unusual man 3). an hour, an apple, an orange, an egg, a university, 4). a “P”, a “U”, an “S”, an “I”,an “R” 2. be动词的用法：am, is , are 1). I am a middle school student. 我是一个中学生。在第一人称单数后用am. 2). You are a teacher. 你是一个老师。在第二人称，不管单复数，都用are. 3). Tom and Mike are brothers. 汤姆和麦克是兄弟。主语是复数时，用are. 4). Both Jane and Cherry are good at English. 两个人都擅长于英语。both…and… 用are. 5). She is my friend. 她是我的朋友。第三人称单数，用is. 6). The book is very interesting. 这本书很有趣。物品单数也用is. 7). The food is very delicious. 食物很好吃。不可数名词一律用单数。 8). The city we live in is fascinating. 我们居住的城市很迷人。主语是城市，单数，用is. 9). Not only Jane but also Cherry is good at English. 不但…而且，not only…but also…句型中be动词取决于第二个主语。 10). There is a net bar near my home. 我家附近有一个网吧。单数。11). There are more than 200 teachers in our school. 我们学校有2百多老师。复数。 3. 人称代词 主格 I you he she it we you they 宾格 me you him her it us you them I am an English teacher. My students call me Mr. Chen. 我是个老师，学生们叫我陈老师。 She is a kind old woman. All of us like her. 她是一个和蔼的老太太。大家都喜欢她。 Both of them are from UK. They both come from UK. 他们两个人都来自英国。介宾。 Edison’s mother found him a clever boy. Edison’s mother fo und that he was a clever boy. 爱迪生的妈妈发现他是个很聪明的孩子。第一个句子，他是宾语，第二个句子中，它使后面的从句的主语。 4. 物主代词 形容词性 my your his her its our your their 名词性 mine your his hers its ours yours theirs 1).This is my bike. The bike is mine. 这是我的自行车。 2).Who’s the boy over there? Do you know his na me? 那个男孩子是谁？你知道他的名字吗？ 3).I love my motherland as much as yours. 我爱我的祖国与你的一样深。 4).May I use your pen? Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？你的比我的好用。 5).All parents love their children. My parents love theirs too. 所有的父母亲都爱他们的孩子，我的父母亲也爱他们的孩子。 A friend of mine visited me yesterday and we had a long chat about our school days. 我的一个朋友昨天来找我，我们在一起说了很多关于我们在学校的生活的话题。 5. What: 什么，代词，形容词，连词，感叹词 1). What’s her telephone number? 他的电话号码是多少? 2). What are you doing? 你在做什么？ 3). “What has happened?” She asked. She asked what had h a ppened.她问道，发生了什么事呢？ 4). What time is it? What’s the time? 几点啦？ 5). I believe what she told me. 我相信她所告诉我的话。（引导宾语从句） 6). What a fine day! 多好的天气啊！ 6. 名字： 英文里一般名字有三个：first name, middle name, last nam e. 其中 first name 就是他们的名字(given name), last name 就是他们的姓(family name), middle name 一般略去。Tomas Smith: Tomas 是名字，Smith 是姓。 First name 往往还有昵称。比如：Tom is short for Tomas. 称呼一般放在姓氏的前面。比如，我们称呼David Black 为Mr Black, 而不是 Mr David. 7. number: 号码，数 1）number: 号码，放在数字前, Number 5 或No. 5. What’
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 人教版七年级上册英语语法知识与习题七年级上册英语语法知识及习题定冠词的用法1) 用于指谈话双方都知道的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。 2) 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a 或an”，以后再次提到用“ the）”I have a pencil , the pencil is green . 我有一支铅笔，这支铅笔是绿色的。 3) 用在序数词前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。 4) 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮 the earth 地球 the sky 天空 the world 世界5) 表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加 theplay the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴零冠词的用法52. 专有名词前一般不加冠词 Tom 汤姆China 中国Europe 欧洲2) 月份、周日、节日前一般不加冠词January 一月份Sunday 星期日Christmas Day 圣诞节ThanksgivingNational Day 国庆节 May Day 劳动节比较： ...on a Sunday morning. 在一个星期天的早晨 ... （表示某一个。 ）感恩节3）三餐、四季前一般不加冠词 I have lunch at school. 我在学校吃午餐。 4）球类运动不加冠词 play basketball 打篮球 play volleyball 打排球play football踢足球时态概说在英语中，不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，要用不同的动词形式来表示，这种动词的不同形 1/ 24
初一英语语法练习题 I. be 动词(用be动词的正确形式填空) 1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby? 2.Where ______ your book on snakes? 3.Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook? 4.There _____ nine people in my family. 5.---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars. 6.Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects. 7.Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li. 8.-- What color _____ your shoes? -- Black. 9.-- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom. -- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick. 10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now. II.用a ，an，the 或者\ 填空 1)There is ______ water on the floor. 2)There is ___ orange on ____ desk. 3)What do you know about _____ pandas? 4)I want to have ______ chicken for dinner. 5)There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast. 6)There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’. 7)I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples. 8)My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now. 9)I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring. 10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th. 11)--Let’s go and play ______ chess. --Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano. 12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30. III. 选择正确的介词填空 in after on for at with to behind of by 1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends. 2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club. 3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then! 4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know. 5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree! 6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January. 7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning. 8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner? 9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health. 10. Come and see ____ yourse lf ____ Wendy’s store!
初一英语上册各单元知识点总结 Unit 1 My name’s Gina 【语法看点】 语法探究一：常见的打招呼的问候语 人际交往中，最常用的语言是打招呼的问候用语。在不同的 国家里，打招呼和问候的方式是不同的。中国人喜欢用“吃了吗？”“你干什么去？”作为打招呼的开场白，而在欧美国家的人 们是怎样打招呼或问候呢？ 1．熟人打招呼： —Hello! /Hi! —Hello! /Hi! 2．不同时段的问候： —Good morning/afternoon/evening/night! (Morning!／Afternoon!／Evening!) —Good morning!／afternoon!／evening！ 3．熟人间关心的问好： —How are you? —Fine. thank you. And you?(I'm fine,thank you.／I'm OK. /Not bad.) 4．晚上睡觉前的告别语： —Good night!晚安！ —Good night!晚安！ 语法探究二：打电话用语 我们经常打电话，但你知道怎样用英语给别人打电话吗？ 1.This is...(speaking)．我是…… 2.Who is that? 你是准？或Is that...(speaking)? 你是……吗？ 3.May I speak to...，please? 我可以跟…说话吗？ 4.He's in (out)．他在家（不在家）。 5.Can I take a message for you? 我可以为你捎信吗？ 6．Can I leave a message? 我可以留个信儿吗？ 7．Hold on，please．稍等。 Unit 2 This is my sister 【语法看点】 语法探究一：介绍和自我介绍 “介绍和自我介绍”是新课程标准中的话题之一。学会向外人介绍自己的家人是中学生日常用语常用的语言，也是中考中交际英
课时一教学任务 一、重点语法 1.动词be（am,is,are）的用法： be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。 ①第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。句型解析析：I am+… ②第二人称(You)配合are使用。句型解析：You are+… ③第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合is使用。句型解析：She(He, It) is +…… ④人称复数(we /you/they)配合are使用。句型解析：We (You, They) are +…… 例句We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my friends.You are good students. 用法口诀： 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 一. 用括号中适当的词填空。 1. I ________(am, are, is) from Australia. 2. She _______ (am, are, is) a student. 3. Jane and Tom _________(am, is, are) my friends. 4. My parents _______ (am, is, are) very busy every day. 5. _______ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York? 6. _______ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news? 7. There _____ (be) some glasses on it. 8. If he _____ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us. 一、用be 动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 第二课时（1）英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。 人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.