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肯定句变特殊疑问句

肯定句变特殊疑问句
肯定句变特殊疑问句

肯定句变特殊疑问句

特殊疑问句的构成:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?关于特殊疑问词

问人(谁)who

地点(何地)where

东西/事物/职业(什么)what

询问身体(怎样)how

年龄how old

谁的whose

颜色what color

班级what class

年级what grade

练一练

1. A: is that boy in blue?

B:It ’s Mike.

2. A: pen is it?

B:It ’s mine.

3. A: is your cap?

B:It ’s orange.

4. A: is your mother?

B:She is fine.

5. A: is your cousin?

B:He ’s 15 years old.

6.A :are these?

B:They are books.

7. S he is in Class Seven,Grade Eight. (对划线部分提问)

8. T hat is an egg. (对划线部分提问)

9. M y favorite colors are blue and white.( 对划线部分提问)

10. S tephen Hawking is from England. (对划线部分提问)

11. H e is Wang Yueyue. (对划线部分提问)

12. M y name is Sally. (对划线部分提问)

13. S he is in Grade 7. (对划线部分提问)

14. T his cap is Kangkang ’s.(对划线部分提问)

15. T hose coats are purple. (对划线部分提问)

英语句型转换(一般一问句转特殊疑问句)

★必备知识点: 1.be动词:am、is、are、was、were;小学阶段,be动词后只接名词,形容词或动词的ing 形式。 2.助动词:do、does、did、have、had;助动词后的动词用原形。 3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等;情态动词+动词原形 一、肯定句、否定句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 例:我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 例:我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 二、一般疑问句 (一)、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; 例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动 物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? ★(二)、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? T om's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放 在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did.需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up a t 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? ★(三).陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。 例:I have some friends in America. →Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America? (四).一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三 个单词)的确定可以概括例下: 1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。(注意:有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.No可由sorry 代替.) 2.第二个词:问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但必须用主格代词)。 例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语是these, those 回答时用they代替。 3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 例:Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题: 用may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t, 用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t. 例:May I go to the park n ow? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t. 4.用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分,所以否定回答必须缩写,而肯定回答不能缩写。 例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t. 三、特殊疑问句

如何将陈述句改成一般疑问句

如何将陈述句改成一般疑问句? 一、要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。 具体方法是: ①如果谓语动词是原形,则借do; ②如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does; ③如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students se e a film yesterday? 二、陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father pla ying soccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada.

陈述句变特殊疑问句的规则及练习7.20

陈述句改特殊疑问句的规则及练习 一、什么叫特殊疑问句? 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what(什么),who(谁),whose(谁的),which(哪个),when(何时),where(哪里),how(怎样),why(为何)等。 1. what意为“什么”,用来对“事”或“职业”提问。 What is this? 这个是什么? What is your father? 你爸爸是做什么的? 2. who意为“谁”,用来对“人”提问。 Who is behind the door? 谁在门后? 3. whose意为“谁的”,用来对物主代词及名词所有格进行提问。 Whose bag is this? 这个包是谁的? 4. which意为“哪个”,既可以对“人”提问,也可以对“物”提问。 which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节? 5. when意为“什么时候”,对时间提问。对具体钟点提问用“what time”。 When did you arrive? 你什么时候到的? What time does the first class begin? 几点钟开始第一堂课? 6. why 意为“为什么”,对原因提问。 Why are you late? 你为什么迟到? Why don’t we go to together? 我们为什么不一起去? 7. where 意为“在哪里”,对地点提问。 where is lily? Lily在哪里? 8. how 意为“怎样”,对方式、程度、状态等提问。 How are you today? 你今天怎么样? How do you go to school every day? 你每天怎么去学校?

小学英语句型转换陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

小学英语问句总复习 ★必备知识点: 1.be动词:am、is、are、was、were;小学阶段,be动词后只接名词,形容词或动词的ing 形式。 2.助动词:do、does、did、have、had;助动词后的动词用原形。 3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等;情态动词+动词原形 一、肯定句、否定句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 例:我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 例:我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 二、一般疑问句 (一)、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; 例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动 物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? ★(二)、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放 在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did.需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up a t 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday?★(三).陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing so ccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。 例:I have some friends in America. →Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America? (四).一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三 个单词)的确定可以概括例下: 1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。(注意:有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.No可由sorry 代替.) 2.第二个词:问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但必须用主格代词)。 例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语是these, those 回答时用they代替。 3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 例:Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题: 用may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t, 用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t. 例:May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t. 4.用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分,所以否定回答必须缩写,而肯定回答不能缩写。 例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t.

英语中如何把陈述句变成一般疑问句

英语中如何把陈述句变成一般疑问句 一、句子中有be(am is are was were )动词、情态动词(can would may)、will 时,只要直接把这些词置于句首,句末改成问号。 二、谓语动词是行为动词时,必须在句首加上助动词Do、Does (单三)、Did(过去式)加上这些助动词后,句子中谓语动词必须用原形。 英语中如何把肯定句变成否定句 一、句子中有be(am is are was were )动词、情态动词(can would may)、will 时,只要直接在这些词后加not. 二、谓语动词是行为动词时,必须在动词前加上动don’t 、doesn’t(单三)、didn’t(过去式),句子中谓语动词用原形。 注意:在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候,要注意句 中是否有already、some、something、somebody等词,如果有 也必须进行改变,already要改成yet,some、something、 somebody等分别改成any、anything、anybody等。另外,在 改成否定句的时候注意把too改成either, both改成neither, all 改成none等.在改成一般疑问句的时候,常常把第一人称I/we

改成第二人称you, my /our改成第二人称your, me/ us改成第 二人称you。 一般疑问句和否定句专项练习 把下列句子变成一般疑问句和否定句。 1. Mike is answering the phone now. 2. Tom and Mary are doing the sports. 3. Jack often gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 4. I do my homework at home everyday. 5.My brother often goes to school on foot. 6. I am going to buy a new bike. 7. They are going to swim in the ocean. 8. John went to the Great W all last year. 9. The students watched the game in the classroom.

陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

初中英语句型转换 基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1. 有be动词/情态动词/助动词(will, shall,have等):在be动词/情态动词/助动词后面加not。 2. 无be动词/情态动词/助动词,在动词前加don’t / doesn’t / didn’t。 3. some ---- any,too-- either,already—yet, and—or, a lot of (=lots of)---many或much 4. 情态动词:can,should,must,may,need,would,could。 5. 加does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。 把下列句子变成否定句: 1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________ 4. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6. We need some masks. _________________________________ 7. They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 8. He put a book on his head. _________________________________________________ 9. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________________________ 10. Tom likes listening to music ____________________________________________ 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1. 有be动词/情态动词/助动词:把be动词/情态动词/助动词提到句首,其余照抄,some---any(但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变),too-- either,already—yet, and—or, my---your,I /we---you, our—your 句末用问号。 2. 无be动词/情态动词/助动词,在句首加Do/Does/Did,其余照抄,some---any,too-- either,already—yet, and—or, my---your,I/we---you, our—your 句末用问号。 3. 加does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。 例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?

肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句

小学英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解 一、be动词:am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如:我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 比如:我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如:你是一个学生吗?Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗?Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。比如:现在几点了?What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的?Which is your pen? am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 :分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1. 如:Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来? 2.

例如: 1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句: 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t. 2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步:变一般疑问句Is this a book? 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ? 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 肯定句变否定句:do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原 形 肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意:动词用原形 肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1. 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。 非单三时用do, 单三时用does 肯定句: 否定句: 单三肯定句: like English? 否定句:like English. 就划线部分提问: Do you like what?

陈述句变一般疑问句的方法

陈述句变一般疑问句 A: 含be动词或情态动词的句子: Is she beautiful and nice? Those books are ours. Are those books yours? I am an English teacher. We can speak English fluently. 一调:即把句中的be动词或者情态动词调到句子主语前. 二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别.改为相应的第二人称you/yous/your等 三问号:在句子末尾加问号. 此类问答:肯定:Yes,主语+be动词或者情态动词 否定:No,主语+be动词或者情态动词+not 注意:be动词或者情态动词与not连用有缩写形式,主要有isn’t, aren’t,can’t,mustn’t,needn’t 等 Eg: Is this your English book? 肯定:Yes, it is. 否定:No, it is not./it isn’t. Are these your English book? 肯定:Yes, they are. 否定:No, they are not./they aren’t. 秘诀:一调二改三问号 练习 将下列句子改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答和否定回答。 1.I am happy to be Mr Cool`s student.

2.You are really beautiful. 3.I can siwm. 4.This is an ID card. B: 含行为动词或者实意动词的句子 一加:即在句首加助动词do或者does(当主语是第三人称单数的时候),注意如果句子是过去时,does/do需变成did 二改:一把谓语动词改为原型。二要改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语 I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称 you/yous/your等 三问号:在句子末尾加问号 Eg: We read English every morning. Do you read English every morning? Yes, we do./No,we don’t. Tom’s father listens to the radio everyday. Does Tom’s father listen to the radio everyday? Yes,he does./No,he does not.

小学英语句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)

五年级小学英语所有句型转换的方法 候芹英 基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。 陈述句也称为肯定句。 如,I like noodles . I am a child . I can have a pet . 一、含有be 肯定句。(我I用am, 你you 用are,is 跟着他he她she它it , 单 数用is,复数用are。) 1,I am a child. 2, You are a doctor . 3, She / He is a nurse 4 It is a book . 5, There is a tree. There are many flowers . 改否定句的方法——一步法在be动词后加not。如:is not=is n’t ,are not=aren’t,am not,was not=wasn’t,were not=weren’t; 1,I am not a child 2,You are not a doctor. 3,She / He isn’t a nurse. .. 5, there isn’t a tree . there aren’t any flowers . 改为一般疑问句肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some many 改成any,遇到第一人称改为第二人称例如I改为you , my改成your 等)句点改成问号。 1, Are you a child ? 做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , I am .No ,I’m not . 2, Are you a doctor ?做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , I am .No ,I’m not . 3, Is she /he a nurse ? 做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , she/he is .No ,she/he isn’t . 4,… 5, Is there a tree ? 做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , there is. No ,there isn’t . . Are there any flowers ? 做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , there there are . No ,there aren’t . . 二、含有can,should,would的句子,用法跟含有be 的句子相似。 肯定句:can,should,would 后面用动词原形 1,I can sing and dance . 2, she can draw . 3,I would like a humburger .

肯定句变特殊疑问句练习和语法

特殊疑问句 肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1. 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。 非单三时用do, 单三时用does 非单三肯定句:I like English. 否定句: 单三肯定句:He likes English. like English? 否定句:like English. 就划线部分提问:I like English. 第一步:先变一般疑问句 Do you like English? 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what? 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 What do you like? 小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀: 一代(用疑问词代替划线部分), 二移(把疑问词移至句首), 三找(找is , are ,can,would)抄在疑问词后,没有则用do,does(用于主语是第三人称),出现I am 则直接改为Are you), 四抄(照抄其它部分)

五改(出现some,要考虑是否改为any。出现I 改为 you, 出现 we 改为 you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号) 特殊疑问句有两种语序:(可以不掌握) (1)如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其 语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分 例:who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ (2)如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+ 一般疑问句语序? 例:what class are you in﹖ 特殊: 1.some变为any。如: There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree. 但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。如: Would you like some orange juice? 与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。 2.and变为or。如: I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a knife or a ruler. 3.a lot of (=lots of)变为many或much。如: They have a lot of friends.(可数名词)→They don't have many friends. There is lots of orange in the bottle.(不可数名词) →There isn't muc h orange in the bottle. 4.already变为yet。如: I have been there already.→I haven't been there yet.

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法 把一个陈述句变成一个一般疑问句 首先要看句子是什么时态如果是一般现在时或一般过去时的句子(这两中时态的陈述句中一般没有助动词)要在句首加一个助动词(do/does/did) 一、一般现在时: They often go to the park at the weekends.---Do they often go to the park at the weekends? I often do some shopping on Sunday.--- ---Do you often do some shopping on Sunday? His mother usually washes clothes on Saturday.Does his mother usually wash clothes on Saturday? Tom often does his homework in the evening.-------Does Tom often do his homework in the evening? 二、一般过去时: We went to the concert last Sunday.-------Did you go to the concert last Sunday? He did some washing yesterday.---------Did he do some washing yesterday?注意:1、第二个例句中句首的do 是助动词,often后的 do是主要动词。 2、一般现在时第三人称单数作主语时,(变问句时)用does;一般过去时(这种时态的 谓语动词用过去式,而过去式除了be动词外,没有人称和数的变化,既: 不论是第一、 第二还是第三人称,不论单数还是复数,都用过去式)用did 。 3、do/does/did 后边的主要动词要用原形,尤其是后两个要注意把原句 (陈述句)中的动词改为原形。 如果是其它时态(除一般现在和一般过去两种时态外,谓语中都有助动词)将助动词移置句首即可变成一般疑问句。 三、现在进行时 I am speaking.-------Are you speaking? He is watching TV.------Is he watching TV.

陈述句变成一般疑问句

陈述句变成一般疑问句: 陈述句变为一般疑问句,首先看句中有没有系动词be或情态动词,如果 有,把be或情态动词直接提到句首就可以了;如果没有,要用助动词do或does 来帮助。基本句式如下: Be +主语+宾语+其他+ ? 情态动词+主语+谓语+宾语+其他+ ? Do(Does) + 主语+谓语+宾语+其他+ ? (1)如果句子中有be动词(也就是说有is,am,are,were,was等)或是情态动词的(如can, could,will,would 等),把be动词或情态动词直接提前,剩下的照抄,然后末尾加上问号。 如: He is a stude nt.(他是一个学生。) 一般疑问句就是:Is he a stude nt?.(他是一个学生吗?) They can play football.(他们会踢足球。) 变成Can they play football?(他们会踢足球吗?) 注意:如果主语是I或是we的,一般疑问句一般情况下要把人称改为you。反 之you 要改成I,we,me 或us。 如: I am a student. —般疑问句就变成Are you a student? We can help you.(我们能帮你。)变成Can you help me?(你们能帮我吗?)(2)如果没有be动词和情态动词的,就要用助动词来提问,助动词有 do,does,did。 而选择哪个助动词就要由陈述句中的动词时态或形式来决定了。如: She speaks En glish very well.(她英语说得很好。) 一般疑问句变成Does she speak En glish very well?(她英语说得很好吗?)We fini shed our homework yesterday. (我们昨天完成作业的。) 变为Did you finish your homework yesterday? (你们昨天完成作业的吗?) I go to school on foot. (我走路去上学。)变为Do you go to school on foot? (你走路去上学吗?) 选择好助动词后就可以把原句跟上去,要注意的是后面的动词要用原形了。如例子中的speak,finish 等。 另外,完成时态和have、has got (have got是有”的意思)中的have或 has也是提前,即与第一种be动词情态动词的用法相同。 如: I have got a sister.(我有一个妹妹)改为:Have you got a sister?(你有一个妹妹吗?)完成时的例子: I have ever been to Beijing.(我曾经去过北京) Have you ever been to Beiji ng? (你曾经去过北京吗?)

陈述句变特殊疑问句

陈述句变特殊疑问句 【篇一:陈述句变特殊疑问句】 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的 疑问词有:whatwho whose which when where how why等。 二、特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.疑问词作主语 如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语 序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如: who issinging in the room? whosebike is broken? 2.疑问词作其他成分 如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一 般疑问句语序?如: whatclass are you in? what doesshe look like? where areyou from? what timedoes he get up every morning? how doyou know? 1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其 是简略回答。如: who is from canada? helen (is). wheres the restaurant? near the station. why do you like koalas? because they are cute. 特殊疑问句解题技巧: 1、肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省 略划线部分。 注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。但如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变。

陈述句句变一般疑问句

陈述句句变一般疑问句 Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

一.带有Be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句步骤: 找到be动词,把它放句首,调整大小写,句号换问号。 注:be动词包括:am is are 例:This is a watermelon.变为一般疑问句并给出肯定及否定回答 1. This is a watermelon. 2. is This a watermelon. 3. I s t his a watermelon. 4. Is this a watermelon 肯定回答:Yes, it is 否定回答: No, it is not (No , it isn’t.) 二.没有Be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句步骤: 找到实意动词,助动词放前面,实意动词回原形,助动词放句首,调整大小写,人I换you, We换you,句号换问号。 注:助动词( do , does) 例1:I like bananas.变为一般疑问句并给出肯定及否定回答。 1. I like bananas. 2. I do like bananas. 3. do I like bananas. 4. D o I like bananas. 5. Do you like bananas. 6. Do you like bananas 肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I do not. (No, I don’t.)

例2:He likes bananas.变为一般疑问句并给出肯定及否定回答 1. He likes bananas. 2. He does likes bananas. 3. He does like bananas. 4. does he like bananas. 5. Does he like bananas. 6. Does he like bananas 肯定回答:Yes, he does. 否定回答:No, he does not. (No, he doesn’t.) 三.对划线部分提问 1. He is my brother. Who is the boy 2. I’m from China. Where are you from 3. She is a teacher. What does she do My mother is a teacher. What does your mother do 4. I’m in Class one, Grade two. Which class are you in 5. I’m number thirteen. What’s your number 6. It’s 7:20.

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