2008届高考总复习英语专项训练
短文改错（一）
Dear Sue,
Well, I am here in the Beijing! I'm staying at a 1. . very comfortable hotel the same like ours in Britain and 2. . enjoy Chinese food, though I miss my English break-fast. 3. . It has been very kind and helpful for everyone to 4. . help me everywhere. Yesterday I visited the Summer 5. . Palace where the Emperors were used to go in the 6. . summers. Today I'm off to see the Great Wall, it is one 7. . of the wonders in the world. In a word, all are very 8. . interesting, so I do wish you could go to visit China. 9. . Hope everyone home is well. 10. .
Dan
短文改错（二）
There is a small island in the Pacific Ocean, that 1. . is near 8 miles long and 8 miles wide. It was once 2. . called "The Pleasant Island" but now it's national name 3. . was Nauru, "the happy little nation" in English. 4. . Nauru was once owned the Germans in history. 5. . Later, the Australians ruled the island people. In 6. . World War Ⅱ , the Japan took Nauru away from the 7. . Australians. Now Nauru do not belong to Germany, 8. . Australia and Japan. On January 31, the island Nauru 9. . became new nation and had a new name. 10. .
短文改错（三）
Bill and Harry met at school the first time 1. .
at the beginning of term. Bill said firstly, "Hello, 2. .
I'm Bill. What's your name, please?" "My name is 3. . Harry," other answered. Bill continued to ask which 4. . school he had been the last year. Harry answered, 5. . "Centre School" "Really? So is my good friend Bob 6. . White. Do you know him?" Harry answered glad, 7. . "Surely, We were in the same class then. " Bill took a 8. . look at his watch and say," Well, it's getting late. I 9. . must be leaving now. Nice to have met with you. " 10. .
短文改错（四）
Dear Jim,
I'd like to tell you something more about our school 1. . sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6, which was a 2. . fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers 3. . attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the 4. . 100-metre race. He finish the race in 12..6 seconds 5. . and broke in the school record. The sports meet 6. . was really success. That was because we were 7. .
all trying to do my best. 8. . Although I was not one of the winner, 9. .
I was proud of that we had done. 10. .
Looking forward to receiving your letter.
Yours,
Li Ping
短文改错（五）
Dear Abby,
How are you? Today I've got a wonderful news to tell you. 1. .
I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my 2. . further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam 3. .
for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, 4. .
my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me 5. . going them They say it is too far away that they will not see me 6. .
for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. 7. . They can't imagine a girl so young live alone They advise me to study 8. .
in the capital instead. Then I'II be able to continue living with 9. . them How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up? 10. .
Best wishes.
短文改错（六）
Last week I went to a movie, which was very touched. It was a sad 1. . movie about a mother and her sons. When the child was a little 2. . boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich 3.
family who had no child. The boy received a very good education 4. . and twenty years later he became doctor. In his hospital, he had a 5. . patient, who was an old lady. He did care too much about her, 6. . for she could hardly afford for the medical care . One evening, the 7. . lady died quietly of a serious illness but on her bed the doctor found 8. .
a letter, in it he discovered the truth and felt the love of a great 9. . mother. He had wanted to call her mother, but it was too late .10. . Everybody in the theatre was moved to tears.
短文改错（七）
Dear Li Xiaojun,
I’m glad to receive your letter. I’d like to discuss the problem 1.
with you. It is true that some video games is good for your 2.
thinking ability and they can sometimes make you felt relaxed 3. Therefore, you are spending too much time on that. 4.
You are not little boy any more. You should learn to control yourself. 5.
Why not to try to finish your homework first every day 6.
and then spend a little time play some video games. I think, 7.
like a student, the most important thing is to study hard at school. 8.
You should try your best to get good grade in your 9.
subjects and try to become a useful person for the future 10.
Yours,
Editor
短文改错（八）
It was a long time since we last saw each other. You can 1. hardly imagine how I miss you. How are you getting with 2. your first job? I remember you once tell me you were eager 3. to graduate and to become an English teacher. Now you must 4. have many first hand experience. How do you find your English 5. teaching?Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected 6. in college? And do your student enjoy your classroom teaching? 7. Anyway, I believe you must be very popular with the kids, for 8. you are a born teacher. Hope you great success in your work! Yes, 9. why not give me a call or come for get-together this weekend? 10.
短文改错（九）
I like music very much, pop songs particularly. Every
evening then I am doing homework and at weekends 1. when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs 2.
on tapes. The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the 3. colourfully world of music. Now and then I stop to follow the 4. songs. Much often than not, my mother comes in, asking 5.
me to fix my attention on my work. She does 6.
not like pop music. Like the most grown-ups, she enjoys folk 7. songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful 8.
life when she was young. It is true which people of different 9.
age understand music differently and enjoy different music 10.
短文改错（十）
During the summer holiday, I think I should do something 1. meaningful instead touring. So I got a job at a fast food 2. restaurant and worked there as cleaner. I worked 7 hours a day 3. for three weeks. The job was hard and bored and seemed endless. 4. It made me so tired that I nearly stopped it halfway. 5. After all, I stuck to it with determinations. Every day I started 6. off for work early in the morning and went to home late in the 7. evening. Finally, I finished the job after the new school term 8. began. Now, I understand that labor means. I think it is really 9.
a successful experience, which is worth remembering for ever. 10.
（一）
1．the去掉。表示地点的专有名词前一般不用冠词。
2．Like→as。the same as是固定搭配。
3．enjoy→enjoying。连词and后面的动作要与前面staying这个现在分词表达一致。4．for→of。kind and helpful后的不定式复合结构要用of sb．to do sth．表示。5．√
6．Were去掉. used to do sth．才是“过去常常干某事”的意思。
7．∧it→and或it→which。逗号前是主句，逗号后只能是从句了。
8．are→is。all指代事物是单数，指代人是复数。
9．go→come。在中国写信，只能是“来中国”了。
10．∧home→at。at home是“在家”之意。作“回家”讲，home才是副词。
（二）
1．that→which。非限定性定语从句的关系代词指代事物只能用which。
2．near→nearly。修饰数量词要用副词。
3．it’s→its。这里需要的是定语，而不是主谓语。
4．was→is。应用现在时态与now的时间一致。
5．owned∧→by。被动动作的执行者用by引出。
6．√
7．the去掉或Japan→Japanese。要么用Japan(日本)，要么用the Japanese(日本人)月作主语。
8．do→does。主语是单数．谓语也要用单数。
9．and→o r。否定句中的连词要用or表示并列．10．became∧→a。a new nation是。一个新国家”之意。
（三）
1．school ∧the→for。the first time作状语，前面要加for．
2．firstly→first。firstly→般用于列举之中，与secondly，thirdly等连用。
3．√
4．∧other→the。两个人中的另一个用the other，表特指。
5．been∧→at．使which school作at的宾语;the last year是名词短语作状语。6．is→was。本句是在讲去年的事。
7．glad→gladly。修饰动词said要用副词。
8．Surely→Sure。作为答语，sure才是certainly之意。
9．say→said。and后的动作要与前面的动词took表达一致。
10．with 去掉．“见到”之意用meet一词就够了；meet with是“偶然碰上”之意．
（四）
1．more去掉．more是“再，又”的意思，根据短文内容。more多余．
2．holding→held．本句是被动句，被动句由“be+过去分词”构成。
3．√
4．attend→attending。attending it是现在分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句who attended it．
5．finish→finished．这里是讲运动会的事情，要用过去时．
6．in去掉。break the record意思是“打破纪录”，break在这里是及物动词。
7．∧success→a。success在这里是可数名词，意思是“成功的人或事”。又如：The experiment turned out a Success．(这项实验终于成功了．)
8．my→our。物主代词与句子的主语不一致。
9．winner→winners。“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”。
10．that→what．that引导着名词性从句时本身无意义，只起连接词作用，在从句中不作成分；what引导名词性从句时本身有意义，并在从句中作一定的成分。
（五）
1．a去掉．news作“消息”讲时是不可数名词，前面不用冠词a．“一条消息”是a piece of news。
2．∧offered→been。本句的谓语动词要用被动形式。现在完成时的被动形式为“have+been+过去分词”。
3．exam→exams．exams是可数名词，这里要用其复数形式。
4．第一个was→were。这里a few后省略了复数名词students，谓语动词要用复数形式。
5．strong→strongly。strong是形容词，不能修饰动词。这里要用副词，strongly修饰句子的谓语are against。
6．too→so。so…that是一个固定句型，意思是“如此……以致于……”。
7．of去掉。be afraid of后要接名词或代词，不能接从句。be afraid后接从句．8．1ive→living。imagine表示“想像，设想”，后面要接动名词作宾语。又如：Can you imagine him cooking the dinner?(你能想像他做饭的情形吗?)
9．√
10．fact∧→that。本句中l have grown up是名词fact的同位语从句，要用that引导，that不能省略。
（六）
1．touched→touching．touched是过去分词，表示被动的意义，这里句子的主语which 指a movie，要用现在分词touching作表语，表示主动的意义，意思是“令人感动的”。
2．sons→son。根据文章第3句中的the child及全文，son要用单数。3．very→so。so…that是一个固定句型，意思是“如此……以致于……”。
4．√
5．became∧→a。根据句子的意思“20年后这个男孩成了医生”，doctor前要用不定冠词a。
6．did→didn’t或在did∧→not。通读全文可知，这位医生没有很好地照顾老太太。7．第二个for去掉。afford是及物动词，意思是“负担得起”，后面直接带宾语。8．but→and。这里两个分句之间是并列关系而不是转折关系。
9．it→which。后半句是一个“介词+关系代词which” 引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰a letter。it不能引导定语从句．
10．had去掉。这里讲述的是过去的一件事情，要用过去时．
（七）
1.√
2.is→are games作主语，是复数意义。
3.felt→feel make sb do sth 用不带to的不定式作宾补。
4.Therefore→However前后表转折意义。
5.∧littl e→a little boy相当于a small boy。
6.去掉not 后的to why not后接动词原形。
7.play→playing spend time doing sth花时间干某事。
8.like→as“作为一名学生”，应用介词as。
9.grade→grades“分数”，用复数。
10.for→in“在将来”应用in。
（八）
1.was→is It is+时间+since主did...
2.getting∧→on/along get along(on) with 与……相处
3.tel l→told由once可知，此处表“过去”。
4.to become→become此处同graduate处于并列关系。
5.many→much experience 作“经验”讲，是不可数名词。
6.interested→interesting sth is interesting。此处主语是teaching kids English。
7.student→students不只一个学生。
8.√
9.Hope→Wish wish sb sth祝某人……
10.∧get-together→a get-together是可数名词，表“（非正式的）会议；聚会；联欢会”，相当于party。
（九）
1.then→when evening为先行词，在定语从句中作状语。
2.I∧at→am/stay at home 作表语，应用stay(am) at home。
3.attracts→attract patterns作主语，谓语动词用复数。
4.colourfully→colourful修饰world应用形容词。
5.Much→More由than可知，应用more。
6.√
7. the去掉most修饰grown-ups,其前不加the。
8.their→her指代应一致。
9.which→that that引导主语从句。
10.age→ages different应修饰复数名词。
（十）
1.think→thought指“暑假时的想法”，表过去。
2.instead∧→of instead of 为介词短语，其后接动词的-ing形式。
3.∧cleaner→a cleaner 是可数名词，“当一名清洁工”。
4.bored→boring工作艰辛且令人厌烦。
5.it(第一个)→which which指代前面整个句子的意义。
6.determinations→determination determination 是不可数名词。
7.to去掉home 为副词，其前不能加to.
8.after→before在新学期前，我结束了工作。
9.that→what what 引导宾语从句且作means的宾语。
10.√
高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.
专题练习一 A (2017·山西省大同市灵丘县模拟) The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military book __1__(date) from the 5th century BC.__2__ (write) by the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (“Master Sun”，also spelled Sunzi), the book consists of 13 chapters, each of __3__ is devoted to one aspect of warfare. It is__4__ (common) thought of __5__ a great work on military strategy and tactics(战术). It __6__ (place) at the head of China's Seven Military Classics in 1080 by Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty , __7__ it has long been the most influential strategy text in East Asia. It has had__8__ influence on Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy and beyond. Its first complete English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. __9__ (leader) such as Mao Zedong, General V o Nguyen Giap, General Douglas MacArthur and so on have drawn__10__ (inspire) from the work. 答案与解析 文章介绍了“孙子兵法”这本中国古代杰出的军事作品，以及对后人的影响。 1．dating考查非谓语动词。此处dating from是现在分词短语作定语，修饰book。 2．Written考查非谓语动词。分析句式可知，write和句子主语the book 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式表示被动。 3．which考查关系代词。根据句式可知，此处是一个非限制性
（英语）高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach's decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. While the school had been out for the New Year's holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some. Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn't back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach's decision. “We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause. The team may not win another game this year. But they've learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one's action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life. （1）It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team were ________. A. very good players on the team B. addicted to alcohol and drugs C. three junior students and two senior students D. scolded by their parents for drinking alcohol （2）What did the girls do to support their coach's decision? A. They didn't fight for Danville High School any more. B. They all gave speeches to apologize in the local press. C. They admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium. D. They would never drink any alcohol throughout their life. （3）Which word best describes the coach Rainville? A. Indifferent. B. Strict. C. Stubborn. D. Cruel. （4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Growing up with pain B. A bad mistake C. Team rules are everything D. Basketball girls in high school 【答案】（1）A
2019年高考短文改错专项练习 短文改错是很多同学的短板，不管练习多少篇文章都不能准确的把握短文改错的答题技巧，今天就分享给大家超级好用的高中英语短文改错答题6步法，还附100道练习题含答案，大家快抓紧时间学习吧！ 第一步必须熟悉设错方式 1. 必须熟悉设错方式：多词、少词、错词。 ⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。 ⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。 ⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。 2. 平时应加强基本功训练，用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下，以便考前复习。 短文改错与书面表达一样，最能反映一个人的语言功底。大家在该题上失分最厉害，因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。 第二步对全文宏观把握 大家应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解，这样能对短文有个宏观把握，对上下文有全面的了解。 在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读，分析判断，上下兼顾，把明显的、拿的准的题先做完，这样可以缩小包围圈，也有助于对全文的进一步理解。 第三步从语法角度审查 1. 查看时态是否一致。 My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. 全文都是用的一般现在时，此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符，应改为am。 2. 查看主谓是否一致。 Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs，因其主语是it(为形式主语)，且上下文均为一般现在时。 3. 查指代是否一致。 The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths表的是Smith一家人，因此指示代词his应改为their。 4. 查平行结构是否平行一致。 由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。 It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. 句中的drove显然与and前面的to meet不平行，应改为drive。 5. 查名词的单复数与修饰词语或上下文是否一致。 We study quite a few subject, such as Maths, Chinese... quite a few 只能修饰复数名词，故subject应改为subjects。 6. 查行文逻辑是否一致。 Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill.根据行文逻辑，这里不应该由since来引导原因状语从句，而应该是when / whenever或if来引导时间
高考英语语法句子分解专项练习(补充) 一名词 1．Father went to his doctor for_______ (advise)about his heart trouble． 2. There are ten__________ (woman)teachers and two hundred ________(girl) students in the school． 3. Facing cut-throat ______ (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible. 4. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _______ (exist) of the word “failure”. 5. You’ll want to know your body language is saying and how to interpret other _______(people). 6. Not long ago he sent ______(word) that he would return with his family. 7. She was in London and spent her ________(young) in China. 8. The ________ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is always taking people by surprise. 9. His _________ (curious) made him wonder about clouds. 10. Except for some short songs and poems included in his plays, all of _______ (Shakespeare) greatest poems are sonnet. 11. The number of languages is getting smaller all the time because of the steady ________ (grow) of bigger languages. 12. Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _____ (ill). 13. Reduce the amount of it if you suffered from restlessness or ________ (sleep) after taking the medicine. 14. I saw many ______ (Japan) seated in the corner and reading something. 15. You should take more ______(exercise). Don’t always sit at the desk busy doing your _____(exercise). 名词参考答案： , girl 4. existence 5. people’s 7. youth ’s 11. growth 13. sleeplessness , exercises 二代词 1 When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _ . 2 I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honor of receiving me as a guest in ______ house. 3 The journalists who have seated ______ for half an hour are eager to have a chance to raise a question to Premier Wen Jiabao. 4 This dining hall is four times the size of ______ one. 5 Malaria, the world's most widespread parasitic (寄生虫引起的)disease, kills as many as three million people every year -- almost ____ of whom are under five, very poor, and African. 6 What surprised me most was that he told me his name when I asked him _____ he was. 7 The famous actress said her parents worked happily and were nice and healthy, and some others said it was the same with ________.
高考英语听力模拟试题（十三）试题、原文及答案 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What color is the shirt？ A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Blue. 2. Why did the woman have to talk？ A. Something has gone wrong with her car. B. Her car hit a high tree. C. Her carwas stolen. 3. Where does the conversation take place？ A. In an army. B. At a restaurant. C. In an office. 4. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？ A. Employer and employee. B. Next door neighbors. C. Two good friends. 5. Where is the woman going？ A. To the class. B. To the library. C. To the movies. 第二节听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Why can‘t the patient sleep well at night？
【英语】高考英语翻译专题训练答案 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 【答案】 1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析： 1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be acc ustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。 2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。 3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。 4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do. 5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。 考点：考查翻译句子 2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。(ease) ________________________ 2．遇到紧急情况一定要冷静，否则可能会造成严重后果。(or) ________________________ 3．我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异，才能避免误会，与他人建立和谐的关系。(Only) ________________________ 4．令教练欣慰的是，整个辩论队齐心协力，克服了遇到的各种困难，最终所有的努力都得
短文改错专题 一．改错题型特点： 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二．短文改错常见考点设置： 考点1：名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. 考点2：代词 命题特点：1.男女性代词用反；2.单数指代复数；3.代词词性用错；4.缺少人称代词。 改正方法: 根据上下文的逻辑关系以及人称代词的数和格的一致问题。 15. Rose is such a kind girl that we all like him very much. 16. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. 17. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 18. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. 19. Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. 20. My story book is much more interesting than her. 21. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 22. Some students may also save up for our college or future use. 23. Do you think necessary for you to learn Japanese well? 24. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house. 25. You’d better keep that he said in mind. 26. He has three children, two of them are teachers. 27. The population of China is much larger than it of the USA.
全国卷高考英语语法填空专项训练 语法填空练习一 With the 1________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2______ air pollution. Air pollution is caused by the following 3_____(reason): about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4________ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5______ to others. 6_______ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons. We should take some measures to fight 7______ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8______place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9________ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10_________ (solve). 语法填空练习二 We often think of future. We often wonder 1 the world will be like in a hundred years’ time. Think of space. Perhaps a permanent station on 2 moon will 3 (set) up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4 _ (visit). Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5 in space and visiting 6 planets. Great progress will have been made 7 medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time. 8 the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9 floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10 the sea. 语法填空练习三 In the United States, there were 222 people 1 (report) to be billionaires in 2003. The 2 (rich)of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money 3 Mr Gates was only 21 years old 4 5 the time he was 31. 6 , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7 (young) ages like Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8 of these child actors made over a million dollars 9 (act) in movies before they were 14. But 10 youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn and Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited a billion dollars when he turned 18. 语法填空练习四 Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1 members of their family. They get advice from “ 2 (strange).” When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. Instead，many of 3 write letters to newspapers and magazines 4 give advice on many different subjects 5 (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, 6 even on how to buy a house or a car. Most newspapers 7 (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are 8 (answer)written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors. 9 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10 (train) for this kind of work. 语法填空练习五
英语听力模拟试题（一） ------------事实细节（一）听下面15段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who gave the woman a new pair of shoes? A. Her father. B. Her grandfather. C. Her sister. 2. When did the men learn to cook Thai food? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 3. What size shirt does the man probably have to wear now? A. An extra large. B. A large. C. A medium. 4. What did the woman order? A. A large salad. B. A chicken sandwich C. A small Diet Coke. 5. What color trousers does the woman recommend? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Blue. 6. What does the man have after lunch today? A. A film class. B. A psychology class. C. A history class. 7. When will the woman go to the market? A. After 5:00p.m. B. Before 5:00p.m. C. After7:00p.m. 8. When did the speakers forget to bring? A. Sleeping bags. B. Food. C. A flashlight. 9. What is wrong with the blanket? A. It’s a different brand. B. It’s the wrong size. C. It’s a different color. 10. When is the woman’s paper due? A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 11. Where are the speakers? A. At a fast food restaurant. B. At a nice restaurant.