Unit One : Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice
Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.
1.The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial __c__ to agriculture
than most other countries.
A) conditions B) potential
C) budget D) economy
2. The long drought caused a(n) __b__ shortage of water in this region.
A) urgent B) acute
C) dense D) rigid
3. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually __b__
paper money for almost every purchase.
A) trade B) replace
C) exchange D) reduce
4. The history of life on earth has been a history of __d__ between living things
and their surroundings.
A) introduction B) interview
C) interference D) interaction
5. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s __d__ a criminal.
A) anything but B) but for
C) rather than D) nothing but
6. I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her _a_.
A) in person B) in reality
C) in practice D) in theory
7. The Democratic and Republican parties hold _d_ every four years to choose candidates for President.
A) concessions B) conservations
C) conversations D) conventions
8. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was __c__ at $900 on
average.
A) budgeted B) predicted
C) assessed D) accounted
9. Reading is a pleasant way to spend one’s __a__.
A) leisure B) relaxation
C) relief D) recreation
10. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a __d__ teacher.
A) able B) favorable
C) significant D) competent
11. Jane was the only one who __b__ all the conditions: she was of the
required age, height and degree.
A) recovered B) fulfilled
C) completed D) contended
12. In the United Nations, many countries __a__ the proposal to send more troops
to the Middle East.
A) turned down B) turned up
C) turned off D) turned over
13. There are several characteristics of the book _b_ special attention.
A) worthy B) worthy of
C) worth of D) worthless
14. The consumption market in the western provinces will grow rapidly, _c___
the market in the affluent (富饶的) eastern area is likely to grow at a
moderate pace.
A) nevertheless B) therefore
C) whereas D) consequently
15. What one wears does not always __b__ wha t one does but gives clues to one’s
taste for life.
A) go on B) go with
C) go by D) go after
6-20 DACDC 21-25 DCBBD 26-30 DABBD
16. It is_d_ and encouraging to observe the development of this immense process.
A) distressing B) incredible
C) amused D) fascinating
17. It is reported that the two armies __a__ near the borderline again before
dawn.
A) clashed B) crushed
C) crashed D) flashed
18. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her _c_
attitude toward customers.
A) serious B) mild
C) hostile D) plain
19. I am very much d_ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.
A) frightened B) frustrated
C) disappointed D) distressed
20. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has _ c__ a series of new
experiments to determine the intelligence in some animals.
A) installed B) formatted
C) devised D) equipped
21. There is supposed to be a __d __ which serves to give full play to workers’
initiative.
A) mechanics B) machine
C) mechanic D) mechanism
22. We should make a clear __c__ between the two scientific terms for the purpose
of our discussion.
A) separation B) selection
C) distinction D) division
23. My camera can be __ b__ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A) treated B) adjusted
C) adopted D) remedied
24. It is highly desirable that every effort _b__ to reduce pollution in
Beijing.
A) was made B) be made
C) will be made D) would be made
25. After a thorough search, the police __d__ most of the missing jewels.
A) restored B) refreshed
C) returned D) recovered
26. The shy girl always left by the back door to _d_ her neighbors.
A) ignore B) neglect
C) rid D) avoid
27. I would appreciate _a_ it a secret.
A) your keeping B) you to keep
C) that you keep D) that you will keep
28. No matter what language they are learning children all seem to follow the same
order in the _b __ of sounds.
A) inheritance B) acquisition
C) accumulation D) possession
29. He came to the meeting __b__ her serious illness.
A) in case of B) in spite of
C) instead of D) on account of
30. After she’d overcome her __d__ shyness, she became very comfortable and
friendly.
A) preliminary B) previous
C) crucial D) initial
Keys :
1-5 CBBDD 6-10 ADCAD 11-15 BABCB
16-20 DACDC 21-25 DCBBD 26-30 DABBD
1-6 CDCAB 6-10 ADADB 11-15 DDBCA
16-20 BDBBC 21-25 CADAB 26-30 BACBD
Unit 6 Multiple Choice------Test yourself
1. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _c___ in her appearance but rude in
her speech.
A) elaborate B) excessive C) elegant D) exaggerated
2. In production cheaper materials are being _d___ for the better, more expensive kind.
A) discarded B) replaced C) converted D) substituted
3. These small white houses are __c__ of the Greek islands.
A) peculiar B) special C) characteristic D) exclusive
4. The observer’s statement about the accident was very __A___; we know almost
everything about it now.
A) specific B) especial C) exceptional D) special
5. Some years ago the city became divided into two separate cities. The former is
now the center of trade and finance, and the __B__ seat of government.
A) last B) latter C) later D) late
1-6 CDCAB 6-10 ADADB 11-15 DDBCA
16-20 BDBBC 21-25 CADAB 26-30 BACBD
6. Fluency in three languages __A__ her for work in the European Parliament.
A) qualifies B) enables C) credits D) deserves
7. Mr. Bloom is not ___D_ now, but he will be famous someday.
A) significant B) dominant C) magnificent D) prominent
8. I’m pleased to have made your __A__.
A) acquaintance B) acknowledgement C) friend D) familiarity
9. The man in the corner ___D_ to having told a lie to the manager of the company.
A) declined B) refused C) admitted D) confessed
10. The old woman’s next-door neighbor is very __B__ of her: when she is sick in
bed, he always takes care of her.
A) cautious B) thoughtful C) concerned D) careful
1-6 CDCAB 6-10 ADADB 11-15 DDBCA
16-20 BDBBC 21-25 CADAB 26-30 BACBD
11. Three university departments have been __D__ $600,000 to develop good practice
in teaching and learning.
A) promoted B) secured C) included D) awarded
12. You are too emotionally involved in that situation to be _D___ about it.
A) reliable B) sympathetic C) relevant D) objective
13. He sank into ___B_ after his business failed.
A) destruction B) despair C) shortage D) chaos
14. The ___C__ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.
A) diagram B) signal C) label D) mark
15. Workers in the fine arts __A__ thoughts and feelings through their creative works.
A) convey B) transmit C) elaborate D) contribute
16. No fault is attached __B__ the bus driver for the terrible accident at the railway
crossing.
A) for B) to C) with D) in
17. It’s just ____D_ ten minutes past eleven now. Let’s hurry up, or we will miss
the train.
A) come round B) come out C) come up with D) come up to
18. The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have a(n) _B___
passport.
A) operative B) valid C) efficient D) effective
19. ___B_ their differences, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine
affection for each other.
A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for
20. This summer is so cool that we can ___C__ do without air-conditioner.
A) specifically B) vitally C) virtually D) identically
1-6 CDCAB 6-10 ADADB 11-15 DDBCA
16-20 BDBBC 21-25 CADAB 26-30 BACBD
21. The house was ___C_ from the road by a small wood.
A) located B) constructed C) concealed D) emerged
22. Please don’t think he likes living on others. No people would like to live on _A___.
A) charity B) grant C) sympathy D) pension
23. In general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the _D___
concern of the state government.
A. extensive
B. excluding
C. excessive
D. exclusive
24. High interest rates __A__ people from borrowing money from the bank.
A) discourage B) dismiss C) disappoint D) disgust
25. I was always taught that it was __B__ to interrupt.
A) coarse B) rude C) rough D) crude
26. Occasionally we experience strong winds and storms the west, but the __B__
winds are from the north-east.
A) existing B) prevailing C) particular D) special
27. Many people like white color as it is a __A__ of purity.
A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom
28. Faced with all the difficulties, the girl _C___ her mother for comfort.
A) turned over B) turned from C) turned to D) turned up
29. She is a very ___B_ student. She’s always talking about traveling to outer space.
A) imaginary B) imaginative C) imaginable D) imagining
30. My grandpa gave me a watch, which is made of gold, _D___ I keep to this day.
A) and thus B) and C) so D) and which
Keys:
1-6 CDCAB 6-10 ADADB 11-15 DDBCA
16-20 BDBBC 21-25 CADAB 26-30 BACBD
Unit 7 Multiple Choice------ Test Yourself
1. You cannot imagine how I feel ___B_ with my duties sometimes.
A) overflowed B) overwhelmed C) overthrown D)
overturned
2. Just in the middle of his speech, his head began to _C___ and he fainted.
A) turn B) rotate C) spin D) move
3. The men spent all day _D___ water out of the flooded houses.
A) absorbing B) sucking C) forcing D) pumping
4. The nation must follow its own policy and not be influenced by _a___ events.
A) exterior B) extra C) inferior D) interior
5. Teams of oxen pulled the heavy wagons into the ___b_ of North America.
A) exterior B) interior C) internal D) external 1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BDACD 11-15 CADCB
16-20 DADCD 21-25 BACDB 26-30 AADAA
6. A good boss always __b__ responsibility to his assistants.
A) removes B) delegates C) refers D) leases
7. Allen placed too much __d__ on sports and paid little attention to his studies.
A) concern B) interest C) hobby D) emphasis
8. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will __a__ them up again.
A) stir B) boil C) disturb D) interfere
9. Sport provides a(n) __c__ for a teenager’s feelings of aggression or frustration.
A) exit B) exhaust C) outlet D) leak
10. I can __d__ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.
A) recall B) promote C) suggest D) recommend
11. This organization is completely __c__ any political parties.
A) relative to B) innocent of C) independent of D) characteristic of
12. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given __a__ at the meeting.
A) priority B) urgency C) superiority D) emergency
13. The ___d_ for making application is tomorrow, so you’d better send in your
form today.
A) date B) agenda C) terminal D) deadline
14. During the United States Civil War, many people in the South were forced to
__c__ their homes.
A) withdraw B) withstand C) flee D) fleet
15. Americans may have to __v__ the number of privately owned cars and depend
more on public transportation systems.
A) break down B) cut down C) get down D) drop down
1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BDACD 11-15 CADCB
16-20 DADCD 21-25 BACDB 26-30 AADAA
16. Our taxi was caught in a traffic __d__, so we were late for the show.
A) knot B) block C) lock D) jam
17. Water evaporates (蒸发) into the air to make clouds. This same water then
comes back to the earth as rain. Such a repetition is a form of water __a__.
A) cycle B) course C) circle D) circuit
18. The ___d_ of the difficulty have not yet been fully realized.
A) sizes B) scales C) measurements D) dimensions
19. These chemicals must be kept at a ___c_ temperature of 40°C.
A) continuous B) consistent C) constant D) permanent
20. As a public figure, he knows well enough what he does will have __d__ for
society.
A) effects B) results C) influences D) consequences
21. The church refused to _b___ the king’s second marriage.
A) consent B) sanction C) credit D) speculate
22. Drinking alcohol is a real health ___a_ if carried to excess.
A) hazard B) harm C) damage D) fatigue
23. The police set a __c__ to catch the thieves.
A. plan
B. device
C. trap
D. trick
24. He will ___d_ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.
A) doubtfully B) adequately C) reasonably D) presumably
25. It is __b__ that strong vibrations made loud sounds and weak vibrations make
soft sounds.
A) vital B) evident C) essential D) frank
26. The chimney was __a__ clouds of smoke.
A) discharging B) dismissing C) disposing D) dissolving
27. When very angry, few people are able to act in a ___a_ way.
A) rational B) sensitive C) tough D) legal
28. This crop does not do well in soils __d__ the one for which it has been specially
developed.
A) beyond B) rather than C) outside D) other than
29. Books are __a__ to scholars.
A) indispensable B) bound C) accustomed D) indifferent
30. His proposal is very __a__. We do not need any explanation.
A) concrete B) loyal C) gray D) royal Keys:
1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BDACD 11-15 CADCB
16-20 DADCD 21-25 BACDB 26-30 AADAA
第三版新视野大学英语第二册课文翻译 Unit 1 An impressive English lesson 1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child's English, then perhaps my son isright. To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and aman absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to. 2 I think I got serious about this only recently when I ran into one of my former students,fresh from an excursion to Europe. "How was it?" I asked, full of earnest anticipation. 3 She nodded three or four times, searched the heavens for the right words, andthen exclaimed, "It was, like, whoa!" 4 And that was it. The civilization of Greece and the glory ofRoman architecture were captured in a condensed non-statement. My student's "whoa!"was exceeded only by my head-shaking distress. 5 There are many different stories about the downturn in the proper use of English. Surelystudents should be able to distinguish between their/there/they're orthe distinctive difference between complimentary and complementary. They unfairly bearthe bulk of the
Unit1.1. 昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗？Did you have a great time at the party last night? 2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。his term she has taken courses in English, computers/computing, and driving. 3. 朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情。He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot. 4. 我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望。I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down. Unit2 1. 假如你让他待在你家，你就是在自找麻烦。If you let him stay at your home, you are asking for trouble. 2. 善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success. 3. 这次事故（accident）给了他一个教训，从此他再也不会酒后驾车了。The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking. 4. 我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming's book and learn English well. Unit3-1. 出于同情，布莱克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man. 2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说：“这是一个苹果。” The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple." 3. 当我们互相帮助时，我们的房间里就充满了爱。Our room is filled with love when we help each other. 4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告，现在就回家去。We should take the old man's advice and go home right now. Unit4 1. 虽然有战争的威胁（threat），人们仍一如既往地工作着。Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual. 2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。Please allow me to say a few words about the problems. 3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。（stare at）She stood up and stared at me in surprise. 4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。（spread）Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building. Unit5 1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。（look forward to）People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad. 2.球迷们都围着他要签名（surround）The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature. 3. 她没有足够的力气来推开这扇门。（strength）She doesn't have enough strength to push this door open. 4. 你应该意识到担心是无济于事的，你该做点什么才行。（aware）You should be aware that it is no use worrying; you need to do something about it. -Unit6 1. 政府要在附近（neighborhood）建一个新的购物中心。（put up）The government is going to put up a new shopping center in the neighborhood. 2. 一个愚蠢的错误就能给你带来许多麻烦。（involve）One foolish mistake can involve you in a good deal of trouble. 3. 他知道从错误中学习的重要性（importance）He knew the importance of learning from 4. 成功是不能用（in terms of）金钱来衡量的。（measure）Success cannot be measured in terms of money. 1. 根据一个古老的习俗，新娘应该戴婚礼面纱。（according to） According to an old custom, the bride should wear a wedding veil.
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册答案 Uint 1 II. Basic Listening Practice 1. Script W: Have you chosen your electives for next semester yet? Are you taking French writing again? M: Yes I am, but it’s compulsory for us next semester. So I think I’m going to take marketing as an elective instead. Q: Which class will the man choose as his elective? 2. Script M: Did you go to that business strategy lecture on Friday? I missed it and need to copy your notes. W: I’d say you could borrow my notes, but Sarah has got them. Be careful not to miss Professor Brown’s lecture; he takes attendance in that. Q: What does the woman tell the man? 3. Script W: Wow, Steven! In the library! What brings you here?
M: I’m enjoying the view. All the girls in fashion design are here preparing for an exam on Monday. Q: Why is the man in the library? 4. Script W: How’s your group doing with this statistics presentation? Mine’s doing a terrible job. M: Yeah, mine too. David and Mike are OK, but Steven doesn’t pull his weight and Suzan’s never around. I don’t see how we can pass unless Steven and Suzan realize that this is their last chance. Q: What is true of Steven and Suzan? 5. Script W: You took an MBA at Harvard Business School, didn’t you? What’s it like? M: It’s expensive, about U.S. $ 40,000 a year, plus the cost of food and housing. But the teaching is first-class. The professors have a lot of practical experience. They use the case system of teaching, that is, you study how actual businesses grew or failed. Q: Why is he MBA teaching in Harvard Business School first-class? Keys: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A III. Listening In
奥ào运yùn会h uì优yōu秀x iù的d e标biāo准zhǔn 奥林匹克运动会依然是一个为竞争而竞争的最纯粹的例子。运动员们在事业和身体上做出牺牲，他们冒着受伤、受挫和彻底失败的危险，仅仅为了国家和自身的荣誉而竞争。为了获得这样的荣誉，运动员必须发挥出在自己的项目上的最佳水平，在世界最大的竞技舞台上发挥模范作用。虽然必须承认，有的运动员利用兴奋剂来提升自己的表现，从而取得优势，但他们从未获得过奥运会所能给予的唯一真正的奖赏，那就是荣誉。而且他们也从未体验过通过刻苦训练与决心这些美德而获胜所带来的光荣感。 迄今为止，卡尔.刘易斯是奥运会田径项目最伟大的选手，也是奥运会精神的典范。这不仅是因为他屡屡获得金牌，——刘易斯在四个项目的比赛中获得九枚金牌，在100米短跑和跳远比赛中保持世界纪录——而且是因为他天性中所富有的竞争力和从1984年到1996年间在每一届奥运会上所表现出的竞争和获胜的能力。如果不是美国拒绝出席1980年奥运会，他也会参加那一年的奥运竞赛。凭借速度、稳定的发挥，诚实，尤其是获胜的渴望，刘易斯的表现非秒表所能计量，甚至时间也停滞不前。他要求自己发挥出最佳水平，而他取得好成绩靠的不是服用药物，而是无与伦比的自制力和训练时的完全投入。 令人惊讶的是，卡尔.刘易斯的父母在他年幼时鼓励他去上音乐课，而不是去参加田径训练。但是他不愿意去，而是把一条胶带粘在地上，以此标出跳远世界纪录的距离，然后以非凡的决心开始向着目标练习跳远。他的父母评价道：“有些孩子今天想着以后当消防员，明天又梦想成为电影明星。卡尔决心练习田径，后来始终没有改变。他说他想成为最好的，就这些。”他多年的训练和从容的自信为他以后卓越的田径生涯打好了基础。
Section B Mary Engelbreit was a talented but struggling artist in her mid-twentiesshe,She flew to New York from her native Saint Louis, hoping to find work illustrating children's books, \But all the book publishers she visited turned her down.So she decided to draw the greeting cards.finally,she was successed. Engelbreit is cheerful, down-to-earth, humorous, and always cute.This was Engelbreit's distinctive style. Born June 5, 1952, in St. Louis, the oldest of three daughters, she started drawing almost as soon as she could hold a pencil. While attending secondary school, Engelbreit sold dozens of hand-drawn cards to a local shop for 25 cents a piece—her first venture into art and commerce. A later job as a designer at an advertising agency "taught me about the business of art". In 1975 Engelbreit met social worker Phil Delano, and the couple married two years later. Then in 1980 the birth of her son added a new element to her work. While eight months pregnant, in 1983,
Book Four 词汇（1,2,4,5） 一 56. He always prefers to start early rather than ____ everything to the last minute. A. leave B. leaving C. leaves D. left 57. The wood was so rotten 腐烂的that, when we pulled, it ____ into fragments. 片段、碎片 A. broke off B. broke away C. broke up 破碎 D. broke through 58. We shall have to ____ the meeting until next week, I’m afraid. A. postpone B. conduct C. replace D. last 59. To our ____, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as ser ious as we had feared. A. entertainment B. judgment C. relief D. relaxation 60. The class remained ____ when the teacher asked a formidable困难的question. A. clumsy B. deaf C. dumb 无声的 D. still 61. We need to make sure that we ____ our resources as fully as possible. A. achieve B. operate C. exploit 开发 D. expel 62. As a summary, the long story was ____ into a few sentences. A. condensed B. condemned C. concealed D. concentrated 63. She took an ____ course in cooking before her marriage. A. integral B. intentional C. intensive D. intense 64. It took him several months to ____ the wild horse. A. tend B. cultivate C. breed D. tame 65. I don’t think it was an accident. He did it on ____. A. choice B. purpose C. intention D. design 66. The manager ____ the letter to his secretary, who wrote it down in short hand. 速记 A. passed B. copied C. dictated D. declared 67. He was of ____ birth; his parents had no money and lived poorly. A. humble B. harsh C. wicked D. wrecked 68. A friendship may be ____, casual随便的, situational or deep and lasting. A. identical B. original C. superficial 浅薄 D. critical 69. The weatherman broadcasts the ____ in temperature twice a day. A. adjustment B. variation 变化的 C. variety D. modification 70. The teacher told the students in her conversation class to ____ their talk to the topic. A. concern B. condense C. concentrate D. Confine 限制 71. On turning the corner, we saw the road ____ steeply. A. Descending 下降的 B. departing C. depressing D. decreasing 72. The rising of prices will ____ off demands for pay increases. A. trail B. switch C. trigger 引发 D. nudge 73. One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ____ with the theoretical aspects of the subject. A. involved B. integrated 整合的 C. invested D. instructed 74. Parents’ views influence their children’s ____ of the world. A. insights B. perceptions 认知、观念 C. banners D. portraits 75. I was ill that day. Otherwise, I ____ part in the seminar on the WTO. A. would take B. had taken C. took D. would have taken 56-60 A C A C C 61-65 C A C D B 66-70 C A C B D 71-75 A C B B D
新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写课文所有翻译 Unit 1 Text A 一堂难忘的英语课 1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。 2 我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时，才开始对这个问题认真起来的。这个学生刚从欧洲旅游回来。我满怀着诚挚期待问她：“欧洲之行如何？” 3 她点了三四下头，绞尽脑汁，苦苦寻找恰当的词语，然后惊呼：“真是，哇！” 4 没了。所有希腊文明和罗马建筑的辉煌居然囊括于一个浓缩的、不完整的语句之中！我的学生以“哇！”来表示她的惊叹，我只能以摇头表达比之更强烈的忧虑。 5 关于正确使用英语能力下降的问题，有许多不同的故事。学生的确本应该能够区分诸如their/there/they're之间的不同，或区别complimentary 跟complementary之间显而易见的差异。由于这些知识缺陷，他们承受着大部分不该承受的批评和指责，因为舆论认为他们应该学得更好。 6 学生并不笨，他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。举例来说，杂货店的指示牌会把他们引向stationary（静止处），虽然便笺本、相册、和笔记本等真正的stationery（文具用品）并没有被钉在那儿。朋友和亲人常宣称They've just ate。实际上，他们应该说 They've just eaten。因此，批评学生不合乎情理。 7 对这种缺乏语言功底而引起的负面指责应归咎于我们的学校。学校应对英语熟练程度制定出更高的标准。可相反，学校只教零星的语法，高级词汇更是少之又少。还有就是，学校的年轻教师显然缺乏这些重要的语言结构方面的知识，因为他们过去也没接触过。学校有责任教会年轻人进行有效的语言沟通，可他们并没把语言的基本框架——准确的语法和恰当的词汇——充分地传授给学生。 8 因为语法对大多数年轻学生而言枯燥且乏味，所以我觉得讲授语法得一步一步、注重技巧地进行。有一天机会来了。我跟儿子开车外出。我们出发时，他看到一只小鸟飞得很不稳，就说：“它飞的不稳。”（It's flying so unsteady.）我小心翼翼地问：“儿子，鸟怎么飞?” “有问题吗？我说得不对吗？（Did I say anything incorrectly?）” 他一头雾水。“太好了，你说的是incorrectly 而不是incorrect。我们用副词来描述动词。所以，要用unsteadily来描述鸟飞，而不是unsteady。”
Unit 1 Book One Section A: Toward a brighter future for all Teaching Objectives: To know the meaning and usage of some important words, phrases and patterns To study Passage A and understand the main idea of the text To understand the structure of the text and the devices for developing it To talk about college education Teaching Procedures: Pre-reading Activities Step 1. Greetings Greet the whole class warmly. Step 2. Lead-in and preparation for reading Let them talk to each other about the following questions: 1. What is the ideal university like in your eyes? 2. What are your expectations of your college life? 3. What advice did your parents give you before you left for college? Step 3. Fast reading Ask the Students to read the passage as quickly as they can and then answer the questions on the screen. Let them get the main idea of each paragraph and make clear about the text structure. Text structure: ( structured writing ) The passage can be divided into 3 parts. Part1 (para.1-3) Opening part of the welcome speech Part 2 (para.4-7) Making the best of what you have. Challenging yourself. Facing new experiences. Opportunities and responsibilities. Part 3 (Para.8) Concluding remarks of the welcome speech. Purpose: Improve the students’ reading and writing ability and understand the general idea of each paragraph. Method: Read the text individually and talk in groups; Use task-based language teaching method, reading approach, communicative approach and total physical
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册答案Uint 1 II. Basic Listening Practice 1. Script W: Have you chosen your electives for next semester yet? Are you taking French writing again? M: Yes I am, but it’s compulsory for us next semester. So I think I’m going to take marketing as an elective instead. Q: Which class will the man choose as his elective? 2. Script M: Did you go to that business strategy lecture on Friday? I missed it and need to copy your notes. W: I’d say you could borrow my notes, but Sarah has got them. Be careful not to miss Professor Brown’s lecture; he takes attendancein that. Q: What does the woman tell the man? 3. Script W: Wow, Steven! In the library! What brings you here? M: I’m enjoying the view. All the girls in fashion design are here preparing for an exam on Monday. Q: Why is the man in the library? 4. Script W: How’s your group doing with this statistics presentation? Mine’s doing a terrible job. M: Yeah, mine too. David and Mike are OK, but Steven doesn’t pull his weight and Suzan’s never around. I don’t see how we can pass unless Steven and Suzan realize that this is their last chance. Q: What is true of Steven and Suzan? 5. Script W: You took an MBA at Harvard Business School, didn’t you? What’s it like? M: It’s expensive, about U.S. $ 40,000 a year, plus the cost of food and housing. But the teaching is first-class. The professors have a lot of practical experience. They use the case system of teaching, that is, you study how actual businesses grew or failed. Q: Why is he MBA teaching in Harvard Business School first-class? Keys: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A III. Listening In
Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题：1 分) Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
15. Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题：1 分) Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. Reading. B. Walking. C. Studying. D. Planting trees. 2. A. Animals are dying. B. Animals can care too. C. People depend on animals. D. People are failing. 3. A. Go on a hot date. B. Return home. C. Fuel the car. D. Drive a lot. 4. A. Damage done by last night's winds.
Unit 1 An impressive English lesson 1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child's English, then perhaps my son is right. To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to. 2 I think I got serious about this only recently when I ran into one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe. "How was it?" I asked, full of earnest anticipation. 3 She nodded three or four times, searched the heavens for the right words, and then exclaimed, "It was, like, whoa!" 4 And that was it. The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture were captured in a condensed non-statement. My student's "whoa!" was exceeded only by my head-shaking distress. 5 There are many different stories about the downturn in the proper use of English. Surely students should be able to distinguish between their /there /they're or the distinctive difference between complimentary and complementary . They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these knowledge deficits because there is a sense that they should know better. 6 Students are not dumb, but they are being misled everywhere they look and listen. For example, signs in grocery stores point them to the stationary , even though the actual stationery items —pads, albums and notebooks —are not nailed down. Friends and loved ones often proclaim they've just ate when, in fact, they've just eaten . Therefore, it doesn't make any sense to criticize our students. 7 Blame for the scandal of this language deficit should be thrust upon our schools, which should be setting high standards of English language proficiency. Instead, they only teach a little grammar and even less advanced vocabulary. Moreover, the younger teachers themselves evidently have little knowledge of these vital structures of language because they also went without exposure to them. Schools fail to adequately teach the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary, while they should take the responsibility of pushing the young onto the path of competent communication. 8 Since grammar is boring to most of the young students, I think that it must be handled delicately, step by step. The chance came when one day I was driving with my son. As we set out on our trip, he noticed a bird in jerky flight and said, "It's flying so unsteady." I carefully asked, "My son, how is the bird flying?" "What's wrong? Did I say anything incorrectly?" He got lost. "Great! You said incorrectly instead of incorrect . We use adverbs to describe verbs. Therefore, it's flying so unsteadily but not so unsteady ." 9 Curious about my correction, he asked me what an adverb was. Slowly, I said, "It's a word that tells you something about a verb." It led to his asking me what a verb was. I explained, "Verbs are action words; for example, Dad drives the truck. Drive is the verb because it's the thing Dad is doing." 10 He became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more: fly, swim, dive, run . Then, out of his own curiosity, he asked me if other words had names for their use and functions. This led to a discussion of nouns, adjectives, and articles. Within the span of a 10-minute drive, he had learned from scratch to the major parts of speech in a senten ce. It was painl ess lear ning and great fun!
翻译Translate the following into English. 出于同情，布莱克太太（Mrs. Black）给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。（out of sympathy） Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man. 2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说：“这是一个苹果。”（point to） The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple." 3. 当我们互相帮助时，我们的房间里就充满了爱。（be filled with） Our room is filled with love when we help each other. 4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告，现在就回家去。（take someone's advice） We should take the old man's advice and go home right now. Some think wealth is more important; some success; others think love is the most important of all. 有些人认为财富更重要；有些人认为成功更重要；另一些人则认为爱最重要。 2. Could it be possible for a person to choose one and somehow get the other two as well?一个人能不能选择一个并同时设法得到另外两个？ 3. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth! 让他进来把我们家装满财富！ 4. Wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success!只要有爱的地方就会有财富和成功！ 1.虽然有战争的威胁（threat），人们仍一如既往地工作着。（go about） Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual. 2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。（allow somebody to do） Please allow me to say a few words about the problems. 3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。（stare at） She stood up and stared at me in surprise. 4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。（spread） Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building. The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down." 英语中最令人恐惧的字眼莫过于“计算机死机了”。 2. All the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a dark screen. 所有在柜台后面的人都只是站着，一边喝着咖啡，一边盯着黑暗的屏幕。 3. Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid? 何不这样：我把钱给你，你给我开一张收据，然后我把这张收据作为我已付费的证明给飞行员看。 4. When our computer is down, it can't tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account. 计算机死机时根本就不能告诉信用卡机该从你的账户中扣多少钱。 1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。（look forward to） People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad. 2. 球迷们都围着他要签名。（surround） The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature.