高中英语 Unit3 language points导学案新
人教版必修4
language points导学案
【学习目标】
1、掌握6个单词、4个短语、3个句型的用法，提高在语境中运用的能力。
2、自主学习，合作探究；掌握概括框架知识和正确运用的方法。3体会用英语表达思想的快乐，并全力以赴，激情投入。附：所有同学必须记住所有单词的例句，掌握归纳知识树的方法【使用说明及学法指导】
1、20分钟自主学习、理解并熟记基本用法。
2、15分钟合作探究，建立每个词条的知识树。
3、10分钟成果展示点评课内探究案的内容, 巩固落实、当堂检测。
4、掌握单词短语的用法，学会对比记忆的方法，联系生活实际灵活运用所学知识。课前预习案
【自主学习】
----大声读重点单词
1、content：adj、满意的，满足的 vt、使满意，满足
n、内容；所包含之物Eg: He is content despite his great
poverty、他虽然很穷，但很满足。Can you tell me the content of the box? 你能告诉我盒子装的什么吗？常用结构：be/ feel content with=be satisfied /pleased with 对……
满意be content to do sth、满意/乐意做某事content oneself with 使某人自己对……感到满足Eg: As there is no bread, we must content ourselves with pancakes、因为没有面包了，我们只好吃煎饼了。No, not at all、不，一点也不满意。翻译句子①你对你现在的生活满意吗？
②There is a table of contents at the front of the book、
2、 entertain: vt、&vi、使欢乐；招待；款待Eg: He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes、他
给我们讲故事、说笑话，让我们高兴了好几个小时。We were all entertained by his humorous stories、他的幽默故事使我们
大家都很开心。常用结构：entertain sb、with sth、用……使某人快乐entertain sb、 to sth、用……招待/款待某人I often entertain friends to dinner on Sundays、我常在星期天请朋友们吃饭。联想拓展entertaining adj、使人愉快的；有趣的 entertainment n、款待；请客；娱乐；消遣an entertaining story/guest 一个有趣的故事/客人完成句子①这个孩子正在搭积木玩。The child is his building blocks、②那个镇上几乎没有娱乐设施。f ew in that town、③这类机器
人是为娱乐而设计的。This type of robot is intended
only 、
3、 failure: n、［U］失败；［C］失败的经历；失败的人或事Eg: I became successful after many failures、在多次失败后，我终于成功了。The new restaurant was a failure and soon closed、那家新饭店经营不善,不久便关门了。联想拓展反义词：success n、成功；成功的人或事fail v、失败；不及格fail in 失败；不及格；不足；缺乏fail to do sth、
（表示否定）未能做某事；没有I failed to persuade him、我没能说服他。
完成句子①At last, he was （了不起的成功者）, while she was （失败者）、②I （不能）see why you find it so amusing、4、 convince: vt、使确信；使信服常用结构：be convinced/sure of sth、/that确信；坚信convince sb、 to do sth、说服某人做某事convince sb、 of sth、/that 使某人相信……eg: We convinced Anne to go by train rather than plane、我们说服安妮乘火车而不是乘飞机去。It’s hard to convince my family that we can’t afford a new car、很难让我的家人相信我们买不起新车。联想拓展convincing adj、有说服力的；令人信服的 convinced adj、感到信服的；相信的convincible adj、可被说服的，可喻之以理的be convinced of sth、/that 相信……I am convinced of his honesty、我对他
的诚实深信不疑。单项填空①It will be very difficult to them our innocence、
A、 convince; of
B、 believe; in
C、 convince; about
D、believe; of②He couldn’t his father that John was telling the truth、
A、 convince
B、 believe
C、 admit
D、 display
5、 direct: vt、 &vi、导演；指示；指挥 adj、直接的；笔直的；坦率的Eg: He directed many Shakespearean plays in London、他在伦敦导演过许多莎士比亚的戏剧。常用结构：direct+ sb、/ sth、 +to do sth、指示/命令某人/物做某事direct +that sb、 (should)
do sth、 / sth、 (should)
be done指示某人做某事（虚拟语气）The general directed that an advance (should)be made the next morning、将军命令部队第二天早上向前挺进。联想拓展directly adv、直接地direction n、指导；方向易混辨析direct/directlydirect 是指不停步，不绕道，直奔目的地。directly是指一种直接的方
式，着重对事物的直接影响，不着重实际、距离；表示时间，指立刻，不拖延。We flew direct from London to New York、我们直接从伦敦飞到纽约。You will hear everything directly you come、你一来就会听到所有的情况了。选词填空
(direct/direction/directly)
①The next flight doesn’t go to Paris，it goes by way of Rome、②He refused to answer my questions 、③He drove in the of the farm、6、 particular: adj、特别的，特殊的，挑剔的常用结构：be particular about 对……挑剔in particular = particularly 特别地，特殊地He loves playing football in particular、他特别喜欢踢足球。易混辨析particular/especial/specialparticular特别的，特殊的，挑剔的,强调与众不同的，特定的，个别的。especial 特别的，主要的，突出的。
强调的是重要性，有“优越，好感”之意。special 专门的，特殊的，特别的。强调的是事物特有的性质，性格或专门的目的，用途。Eg: On that particular day, the door was opened、 (强调平常没有这种现象)
这扇门在特别的一天被打开了。You need not be on diet but be on regulation especial for overfull、你不必节食，但要饮食有度，不能吃得过饱。You need a special tool to finish the task、要完成这一任务，你需要专门的工具。
单句改错①She is very particular for her clothes、
②These documents are of particularly importance、重点短语
7、 up to now 直到现在Eg: Up to now, I haven’t worked out the meaning of the word、直到现在为止，我还没有明白那词的意思。联想拓展常用于现在完成时的时间状语还
有：so far/ since/in the past(last)few months/yearsuntil /till now, by nowEg: Until now, doctors have been able to do very little to treat this disease、迄今为止，医生对这种疾病几乎束手无策。So far we haven’t had to borrow any money、到目前为止，我们还不必借钱。
8、 badly off 穷的；处境差的；缺少的Eg: I am quite badly off recently、最近我经济上很拮据。联想拓展be badly off for sth、需要（某物）；（某物）供应不足worse off 境况更差；更穷困well off 富裕；处境好（比较级：better off 境况更佳）eg: His health is worse off than before、他的
身体状况比以前更糟糕了。The refugees are badly off for blankets, and even worse off for food、难民需要毯子, 更
需要食物。Capitalism can make you well off、资本主义可以让你变得富裕。
单项填空①Though he was , he looked down upon those who had a lot of money、
A、 well of
B、 rich
C、 badly off
D、 well–known②We shouldn’t complain about being poor because many families are much 、
A、 better off
B、 badly off
C、 well off
D、 worse off
9、 cut off 切断（水电的供应）；中断，打断（谈话）；隔离Eg: The water supply has been cut off for several days in the city、这个城市的水供应已经被切断好几天了。They were cut off in the middle of their conversation on the phone、他们在通电话时被中断了。When the city was cut off, everyone knew that the total defeat was certain、当城市被包围时，大家都知道失败已成定局。联想拓展cut down 砍倒；消减，降低 cut in 插嘴cut across 取捷径；走近路 cut up 切碎单项填空①He was in hospital for six months、 He felt as if he was from the outside world、
A、 cut out
B、 cut off
C、 cut up
D、cut through②With the electricity , all the machines stopped、
A、 cut off
B、 cut down
C、 was cut off
D、 was cut down
10、 pick out 挑出；选出；辨认出某人或某物Eg: She was picked out from hundreds of applicants for the job、她是从数百位申请人里挑选出来做这份工作的。H e picked out his sister from the crowd、他从人群中认出了他的姐姐。联想拓
展pick at 小口地吃pick on 选择；（作为挨骂或受罚对象）挑中（某人）pick up 捡起；变好；接某人；(偶然)获得；收听单
项填空①This picture was taken a long time ago、 I wonder if you can my father、
A、 find out
B、 pick out
C、 look out
D、speak out②I’m glad to say it is 、
A、 picking up
B、 making up
C、 taking up
D、 turning up重点句型1
1、Not that Charlie’s own life was easy! 然而卓别林自己的生活也并不容易!not that并非，倒不是说，用于句首或短语之前，表否定含义。Who were you with last night? Not
that I care, of course、你昨晚和谁在一起？我当然不计较。完成句子①Kate had l ost some weight Do you want anything else for your birthday? How could you ________ my sister so easily in the crowd? How are the things in your village? Did you see the boys yesterday afternoon? —Yes、 I saw them _______the fence when I passed、
A、 climb
B、 climbed
C、 to climb
D、 climbing
8、 The Great Wall is tourist attraction that
millions of people pour in every year、
A、 so a well-known
B、 a so well-known
C、 such well-known a
D、 such a well-known
9、 The two strangers talked as if they friends for years、
A、 should be
B、 would be
C、 have been
D、 had been二、完成句子。
1、、 Im not strong enough for it、 (not)并非我讨厌这份工作，而是我不够强壮，无法胜任。
2、 I to set up a website on the Internet、 (content)我很乐意帮你在因特网上建一个网站。
3、 I my clothes、 (particular)
我对我的衣服不挑剔。
4、 She when she worked in Japan、 Now she can speak it freely、 (pick)她在日本工作的时候学会了日语。现在她可以流利地讲日语了。
5、 How can I ？(convince)我怎样才能使你相信她的诚实呢？
6、 Many of them turn a deaf ear to his advice, it to be useless、 (as)他们中的很多人对他的建议充耳不闻，好像知道它毫无用处
7、 If you the progress youve made, you will have greater success、 (content)如果你不满足于已取得的进步，你将会取得更大的成功
8、 Up to now, the program who would otherwise have died、(save)到目前为止，这个项目挽救了数以千计的可能会死亡的孩子。
9、 I find that none of you like the Beijing Opera、(astonish)我发现你们中没有人喜欢京剧是相当令人惊讶的。