2018年小升初英语考试真题及答案

2018年小升初英语考试真题及答案

单项选择(20分)

1．There are two _____ in our school．

A．library B．libraries．C．librarys

2．There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table．

A．some B．any C．a

3．—Is there a dining hall in your school?

—__________

A．Yes，there are．B．No，there is．C．Yes，there is．

4．Look，my grandmother is _____ my grand father．

A．on the left of

B．next

C．on the right of

5．—Have you got a dictionary?

—_______________

A．Yes，I do．B．Yes，I got C．Yes，I have．

6．—Where are _____?

—They are on the chair.

A．Tony's books B．Tony's book C．Tony books

7．He ______ any aunts or uncles．

A．doesn't has got B．haven't got C．hasn't got

8．—How many computers _____ in your classroom?

—There are two．

A．are there B．are you have C．does you have

9．—Where _____you _____?

—I'm from Beijing．

A．are, from B．do, from C．are, come

10．_____ is a doctor．What about _____ father?

A．His，your B．Her, your’s C．His，you

11．There are _____ students in our class．That is 19 boys and 21 girls。

A．forty B．fourty C．fourteen

12.Juice and water are healthy drinks，_____ Coke isn't healthy drink．

A．and B．but C．or

13．Can I have _____ water?

A．these B．some C．one

14．Lingling is in __________．

A．Class Four，Grade One

B．Grade One，Class Four

C．Class four，grade one

15．What's your _____ fruit?

A．very like B．favourite C．much like

16．She can't ________ in the lake．

A．swimming B．swiming C．swim

17．There __________ a cat and two dogs in my home．

A．be B．is C．are

18．He _____ hamburgers．

A．like eat B．likes eating C．like to eats

19. The office building _____ the classrooms．

A．behind B．behinds C．is behind

20．__________ there any apples in the kitchen?

A．Have B．Be C．Are

二、智力测验(5分)

21．Paris is the capital of __________．

A．the USA B．the UK C．France D．Australia

22．About ________ percent of the earth's surface is covered with water．

A．29B．82 C．71D．100

23．A car travels at a rate of 50 miles per hour．How long will it take to travel 300 miles?

A．250hours B．6hours C．1/6hours D．15000hours

24．Beijing Olympic Games are the __________ modem Olympic Games．

A．B．C．D．

25．The number of seconds in one day _____ The number of minutes in one week

A．>B．

三、完形填空(10分)

NBA is the most famous basketball game in the world．There_____ 26_____ a Chinese player in this game．His name is Yao Ming．He is _____27 _____ player in this game。In his spare time，Yao _____28_____cars. On last Christmas，he drove _____ 29 _____ old car to visit one of his _____ 30 _____．On his way, he ______ 31 _____ a policeman following him．Finally, he stopped and said to the policeman：“______ 32 _____ Christmas，sir．Is there anything wrong with me?”．“No，of course not”answered the policeman．“Then _____ 33 _____ did you _____ 34 _____ me?”asked Yao．“______35______be angry．”said the policeman：“You did nothing wrong，I only want to ask you for a signature(签名)!”

26．A．be B．are C．is

27．A．tall B．the tallest C．tallest

28．A．1ikes driving B．1ikes drive C．1ike driving

29．A．a B．an C．the

30．A．friends B．friend C．the friend

31．A．sees B．seed C．saw

32．A．Marry B．Merry C．Happy

33．A．Why B．How C．When

34．A．ask B．follow C．stopped

35．A．Don’t B．You don’t C．You can't

四、阅读理解(30分)

The following discussion(讨论) took place(发生)between a father and his nine-year-old son．

“It's unfair(不公平)，Dad．Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don't know how．”

“It's time for you to learn．Where are your clean sheets(床单)?”

“I don't know．”

“What do you mean you don't know? You need to take care of your things．”

“Where are Jack's sheets?”the father called to his wife．

“Right next to ours，”the wife answered．

After a moment，the father asked slowly,“Where ale ours?”

36．The discussion takes place between ________．

A．a husband and a wife B．a mother and her son

C．a father and his son D．a mother and a father

37．The son doesn’t know _____．

A．how to wash his sheets B．how to make his bed

C．how to clean his sheet D．how to clean his bed

38．The father doesn't know _____．

A．how to wash sheets B．how to make his bed

C．how to clean sheets D．where his sheets are

39．The father says his son is _____ because he doesn't know where his _____ is．

A．careful，sheet B．careless，bed

C．careful，bed D．careless，sheet

40．Who do you think take care of the housework(家务) in the family?

A．the father B．the mother

C．the child D．No one

(B)

A girl may pass easily through the first grades．While boys of her age bring home low marks, the girl may get easily good grades．Girls seem to have“better brains”in school．Why do so few girls become scientists? Why is the most important thinking in adult(成人) world done by men?

According to(根据) scientists，the answer is aggression(敌对行为)．Boys usually refuse to accept other people's conclusion(结论)．They insist on solving problems by themselves．while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways．Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because they are to be aggressive at an early age．

41．Girls get better marks at school than boys because _________．

A．boys are lazier

B．girls are better at remembering things than boys

C．girls are cleverer than boys

D．teachers care more for girls than for boys

42．There are so few women scientists because __________．

A．boys are cleverer than girls

B．girls are less cared for

C．girls are lazier

D．few of them are trained to be aggressive

43．According to the scientists，__________．

A．boys are good at thinking in their own ways while girls are remembering things

B．boys Can easily get food jobs while girls can't

C．girls insist on doing things on their own

D．the nature of the boys and girls is the same．but their education is different

44．In the view of the writer,__________．

A．girls have better brains

B．boys have better brains

C．neither boys nor girls have better brains

D．usually great scientists are men and most important things are done by men

45．Which of the following is right?

A．Boys are cleverer in school．

B．Girls are cleverer at an early age．

C．Boys and girls have good points in different ways．

D．Boys have good points only when they enter the adult world

(C)

Answer the questions according to the poster at the next page．

46．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?

A．Five B．Six C．Seven

47．A child under 12 Can go to the zoo __________．

A．with a ticket of $1.00B．with a ticket of $2.00 C．freely

48．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons，one aged 14 and the other 10，how much are the tickets together?

A．$2.00B．$3.00 C．$4.00

49．Which of the following is the visiting time?

A．8：00 a．m. Monday．

B．9：30 a．m．Friday．

C．3：00 P．m．Sunday．

50．Which of the following can we do in the zoo?

A．To give some food to the fish．

B．To take a few nice photos．

C．To throw things at animals．

主观题部分

五、根据首字母选择单词的适当形式填空(10分)

51．I’m ten years old and my sister is two years older than me，so she is t_____ years old。

52．Chinese people are very good at table t_____，and it's our favorite sport．

53．Lingling is now reading books in the school l__________．

54．I have a pen friend，and we always send e_____to each other by computer．

55．Ice-cream and candies are not healthy food．They ale u_____ food．

56．What’s the w_____ like in spring? It's warm．

57．When you see foreign friends in our school，you can say to them “W_____ to my school”．

58．My uncle is a worker．He works in a f_____．

59．Your father and your mother are your p_____．

60．Don't take this book because it is mine．Y_____ is on the table．

六、阅读与表达(10分)

“Early to bed，early to rise”makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise．It's good for the body．

This is an old saying．Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning．Then we shall be healthy．We shall also be rich and clever．

That is true．The body must have enough sleep to be healthy．Children of young age should have enough sleep，or they can't do their work very well．They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!

The body also needs exercise: walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games and all other exercise．Exercise keeps the body strong．Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body．This is very important．Our blood takes food to all parts of our body．The head also needs blood．Exercise helps us to think better．

根据短文内容，回答问题。

61．What does“early to bed．early to rise”mean?

62．What must the body have to be healthy?

63．What will happen to Children of young age who don't have enough sleep?

64．What keeps the body strong?

65．What takes food to all parts of our body?

七、书面表达(15分)

假如你是Sally，请给你的笔友John写一封信，介绍你的小学。

注意：开头已给出，全文80词左右。框里所给词语供选用。

Dear John，

How are you recently?

I'm writing to introduce my new school to you．

参考答案

客观题部分

1—5：BBCAC6—10：ACAAA11—15：ABBAB16—20：CBBCC

21—25：CCBCA26—30：CBABA31—35：CBABA36—40：CBDDB

41—45：BDACC46—50：BCBCB

主观题部分

51．twelve52．tennis53．library54．e-mails55．unhealthy

56．weather57．Welcome58．parents59．Yours

六、阅读与表达(10分)

61．What does “early to bed, early to rise”mean?

10 means to go to bed early and get up early

62．What must the body have to be healthy?

Enough sleep

63．What will happen to Children of young age who don’t have enough sleep?

They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy

64．What keeps the body strong?

Exercise

65．What takes food to all parts of our body?

Our blood.

七、书面表达(15分)

略

一、找出划线部分读音与众不同的单词。(10分)

()1. A. big B. six C. nice D. miss

()2. A. work B. wall C. whose D. watch

()3. A. sorry B. brother C. some D. does

()4. A. yesterday B. family C. day D. Monday

()5. A. hear B. pear C. ear D. near

()6. A. map B. stamp C. face D. cat

()7. A. three B. those C. their D. these

()8. A. food B. foot C. book D. good

()9. A. not B. no C. ink D. ant

()10.A. names B. apples C. faces D. balls

二、请你按要求完成下列各题。(10分)

（I）

1. shoes(单数)__________

2. bus(复数)__________

3. don't(完全形式) __________

4. me(主格)__________

5. too(同音词) __________

6. he(物主代词)__________

7. 努力工作(译成英语) __________

8. let us(缩写形式)__________

9. short(反义词) __________

10. over there(汉语意思)__________

（II）翻译下面的短语

1. 二瓶果汁___________

2. 到这来___________

3. 在树下___________

4. 双胞胎兄弟___________

5. how much___________

6. thanks a lot___________

7. look after___________

8. put on___________

9. 在天空中___________

10. 穿红衣服的女孩___________

三、根据题意，用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)

1. Can I have ______(a) orange?

2. She _____(like) to play the flute.

3. He _____(have) got a skipping rope.

4. Please give _____(I) a cup of tea.

5. Let's go _____(shop) with my mother!

6. Da Ming comes from China，he is _____(China).

7. How many _____(hour) are there in a day?

8. Lucy _____(look) like her father.

9. “Here you are. ”“_____(thank).”

10. She ______(watch) TV every evening.

四、根据提供的情景，选择正确的句子，将其标号填在题前的括号内。(8分)

A. Let's go to the zoo.

B. Can you spell “window”?

C. Good evening，Dad.

D. Good night.

E. This is Mr Zhang.

F. Look at the new car.

G. Come and sit here.H. It's my favourite colour.

()1. 傍晚见到父亲说：___________

()2. 你想说这是我最喜欢的颜色：________

()3. 你想叫人拼写窗户这个单词，可以说：_________

()4. 你叫汤姆过来坐，可以说：________

()5. 你想请别人欣赏这辆红色法拉利小轿车，可以说：_______

()6. 想邀请别人一起去动物园，可以说：________

()7. 睡前对母亲说晚安，应表达为：________

()8. 你向Helen介绍一下张老师，应该说：______

五、选择填空。(30分)

( )1. What's this in English? _____ a jeep.

A. This is

B. That's

C. It's

D. it is

( )2. Where's the bag?

A. It's in the car.

B. They are here.

C. There are.

D. Here are.

()3. What's that man?

A. He's my brother.

B. Yes，he is.

C. She's a teacher.

D. He's a teacher.

()4. It's _____ my new car.

A. /

B. a

C. is

D. isn't

() 5. ____ a cat.

A. This

B. This's

C. This is

D. That

( )6. Look ____ the nice car.

A. to

B. and

C. at

D. in

( )7. It's nine o'clock. I must ______.

A. go home

B. go to home

C. to go home

D. go the home

() 8. _____ you see the blackboard?

A. Do

B. Are

C. Is

D. Can

( )9. Please give ____ a cup of tea.

A. she

B. he

C. I

D. him

( ) 10. It's time ____ play games.

A. in

B. on

C. for

D. to

()11. The man _______ the photo is my father.

A. in

B. on the

C. in the

D. under

()12. _____ name is Mike.

A. I

B. My

C. Me

D. mine

()13. Who is the _____? He is my uncle.

A. boy

B. man

C. woman

D. girl

()14. _____ you like this jacket?

A. Are

B. Do

C. Can

D. What

()15. ______ is my umbrella? It's over there.

A. Where

B. What

C. Whose

D. how

()16. What's that ____ English?

A. for

B. in

C. on

D. under

()17. Look! The cat is _______.

A. walk

B. run

C. ran

D. running

() 18. Whose gloves are they? ____ my _____.

A. It's，mother's

B. They're，mother's

C. They're，mother

D. It's，mother

() 19. The boys are from Tokyo. They are ______.

A. China

B. English

C. Japanese

D. Chinese

() 20. There are _____ on the table.

A. two bottles of milk

B. two bottles milk

C. two bottles of milks

D. two bottle of milk

( )21. “Can I help you?”“I'd like ______ bags of rice. ”

A. some

B. a

C. little

D. one

( )22. “What would you like?”“I'd like _____ to eat.”

A. something

B. apple

C. meat

D. some orange

()23. Look! Some meat ____ in the box. Some apples _____ in the basket.

A. are，are

B. is，is

C. are，is

D. is，are

( )24. I would like ________.

A. some banana

B. eat some bananas

C. some bananas eat

D. some bananas

()25. Please give me two bottles of _______.

A. milk

B. waters

C. milks

D. oranges

()26. Well，would you like _____ to drink?

A. some thing

B. anything

C. some things

D. something

( )27. ____ would you like _____ breakfast?

A. What，with

B. What，for

C. What，at

D. How，for

()28. I want some