高考英语语法填空实战40篇(绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印练习) 已给单词提示题型的技巧
此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。
技巧一：名词形式变化
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例：
There are many students living at school，the(child) houses are all far from schoo1．
由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。
技巧二：动词形式变化
动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例：
A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.
句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式；且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。
技巧三：代词形式变化
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one／none、other／another等。
例：
The king decided to see the painter by(he).
由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。
技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er 和．est，或在词前Imore／less和most／least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
例：
I am——(tall)than Liu Wen．He is the tallest students in my class．
此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生，那“我”肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。
技巧五：数词形式变化
数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one／two的特殊变化形式once／twice 例：
To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses．My eldest son shall take a half，my second son shall take a (three).
从上下文连续起来理解，这是一个分马的计划，大儿子分得a half，也就是“一半”或“二分之一”，那么二儿子应该得“三分之一”，所以要填入作分母的序数词“third”才能命中目标。
技巧六：词的派生
词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。
例：
Lious lost his wallet yesterday，SO he was very____(happiness)．
在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词；钱包丢了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再加个前缀un，就成了unhappy。
未给单词提示题型的技巧
此类题难度较大，但也是有方法对付的。
技巧七：固定短语结构
根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语，但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词“视而不见”才能命中答案。
例1：
The children were playing on the ground，enjoying____，dirty but happy.
从句中的happy可以猜出孩子们是开心的，所以应用enj0y oneself短语，故其答案为themselves。
例2：
His boss was____angry as to fire him．
如果“跳过”横线后面的angry，就可以发现这里用到一个关联短语so...as to...，所以，so是正解。
技巧八：从句引导词
从句是此题型最为常见的一个方向，主要检测学生对引导词的掌握程度。
例1：
He did not done_____his father had asked him to do．
审题可知，横线所在为宾语从句的引导词，此引导词在从旬中充当宾语，且指物，所以是what。
例2：
Those_____want to go to the village must sign here．
经过观察可以判断横线所在为定语从句的引导词，进一步观察可知先行词为those，且指人，所以只能填入who，在定语从句中做主语。
技巧九：短语动词结构
短语动词是以动词为中心的两个或多个词构成的短语，此类短语中往往是动词与介词或副词连用的多些。
例1：
The us consists____fifty states．
根据常识可知，美国由50个州组成，故横线处与前一词组合，表示“由......组成”，所以答案是of。
例2：
Mrs Baker was ill，so her daughter had to ask for
leave to take_____of her．
生病需要人照顾，所以答案是care，与前后词构成take care of。
技巧十：短语介词结构
短语介词即多个词的组合。起介词作用的短语，如：except for，due to等。
例1：
Mr Smith took a plane to London____of taking a train.
此题中说到两种交通工具，所以可以理解此句有“坐……而不是坐……”的意思，故答案为instead，以构成介词短语instead of。
例2：
Just then，he saw a blackboard in_____of him.
细心观察，可以看出填人front即可构成in front of，此题得解。
技巧十一：连词、关联短语结构
常用的连词有and，or，but，so，for，while等，常用的关联短语有both…and...，either…or...，neither…nor...，not only…but also...等。
例1：
Little Wang Jun could not go to school，_____his family was too poor．
此处表示原因，引导的分句其实是一种解释说明，不是必然的因果关系，且前面有逗号隔开，所以填for。
例2：
____Marrie and Jannie like going to the theatre．
横线处的词与后面可以构成both?and，故答案为Both。
技巧十二：冠词、介词和常用的副词
冠词只能是在a，an，the之间判断；常用的介词有in，at，on，before，during 等，通常考查固定搭配；副词的量还是比较多，如：however，never，yet，much 等。
例1：
Jackie likes to drive at____ high speed．
这里考查的是不定冠词的习惯用法，答案为a，构成at a high speed，“以高速”开车。
例2：
Old Tom’s granddaughter used to visit him_____Saturday afternoon．
Saturday afternoon是指定的某天下午，所以不用介词in，而用on才是正解。
例3：
Though Liu Qiang did the same work____Zhang Wen did，he got a lower pay______Zhang Wen.
第一条横线可由前面的the same断出用as，第二条横线则可由lower断出比较意义，故答案为than。
例4：
It was only one day left，_____，his father had no idea to answer him．
观察上下句，可以看出是转折关系，且横线与前后用逗号隔开，排除but，所以答案是however。
技巧十三：上下文中出现的相关词
这一招是最为灵活的，但也是最难的。学生可以根据上下文关系和自己积累的知识，填入某个已出现的词，或其反义词，或其同类的某个词。
答案的线索可能在本句，可能出现在上下相连的一句，还可能出现在比较远的地方——上下段中与此段位置大体相当的句子。如果该横线出现在某段的首句，则线索可能在上下段的首句；如果横线出现在某段的末句，则线索可能在上下段的末句，以此类推。
高考英语语法填空40篇（附解答）
语法填空讲练第1篇
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，
According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.
Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can
36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from
37 they see on television or on the Internet.
If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence
38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.
All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence.
答案：
文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。
31．a 这里需要一个不定冠词表示某个的意思。
32．这里要用which 引导一个非限制性定语从句，因为先行词为物，所以要用which。
33．to prevent 不定式作目的状语。
34．if／as long as 人身安全得不到保障是辍学的条件，所以应该用引导连接条件状语从句的连词。
35．be guaranteed 所给动词和其逻辑主语是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。
36．be learned 事实上；暴力是可以学的。
37．what 引导一个宾语从句，并且在从句中作宾语，所以要用
what。
38．with 表示方式，意思是“用”。
39．more 由语境可知，以暴力对付暴力，只能产生更多的暴力。40．himself behave oneself表现良好，行为良好。
语法填空讲练第2篇
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，
In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced 31 the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽) in the bark (树皮). The groove 32 (deep) over the years. Though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.
33 some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop around the tree and one link 34 (hang down).
Then one year, agricultural catastrophe struck Michigan in 35 form of Dutch elm disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infected 36 died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be the next. The farm owners considered 37 (go) the safe thing: pulling it out and chopping it up into firewood before it died.
38 (amazing), the tree did not die. Nobody could understand 39 it was the only elm still standing in the county. It' s said that 40 doesn' t kill you will make you stronger. Or, as a plant pathologists (病理学家) put it , "Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places."
答案：
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过叙述一棵老榆树大难不死的故事告诉我们这样一个道理：经历疼痛才能变得坚强，才能抵挡住更大的困难甚至是灾难。
31．around 下文告诉我们，树皮被铁链磨出了一个槽。由此可以看出，这是由牛绕着树来回踱步造成的。
32．was deepened 随着岁月的流逝，磨出来的槽逐渐被加深了。所以要用被动，另外，由于动作发生在过去，所以动词要用过去式。
33．After after+时间段，表示经过一段时间之后。34．hanging down hang down和其逻辑主语one link是主谓关系，所以用现在分词表示主动，构成leave+宾语+现在分词。35．the in the form of固定用法，意思是：以……的形式。36．and 榆树受到感染，继而死去。
37．going consider后跟动名词作宾语。
38．Amazingly 副词作状语，修饰整个句子。
39．why 谁都不理解为什么只有这棵榆树依然耸立在那里。40．what 引导一个主语从句，并在从句中作主语，所以用what。
语法填空讲练第3篇
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，
的相应位置上。
I was going to the store one cold evening and as I was
approaching the store there 31 a man in the front of the store.
He looked at me and said really loud "Hi."
I replied, "Hi, how are you?" He said "I am fine." and then he
looked at me as if he recognized me and asked, " 32 is your
mother?"
Of course, I didn't know what to say to that question 33
my mother had been 34 (die) for several years. I found this
really strange so I finally said, "She is fine, thank you and how are
you?"
He also said he was fine. I then answered, "Good. Can I do
35 to help you at all?" All he said 36 I really could use a hug.
I 37 (hug) him for a while this poor soul and a stranger. I said,
"Where are you staying? Do you 38 a ride?" He said, "No, I have
my bike. I am living at the Church down the street." I answered, "Let
me give you something. It's not much, but that is all I 39
afford." So I took out $10 from my purse and gave it to him then went home. To tell you the truth, I always feel helping others 40 really great.
答案：
31．Was．此处是there be句型，时态为过去式，另外句子主语为单数形式。
32．How．根据下文的内容，这里是问“你妈妈好吗?”。33．because．从此处的逻辑关系和意义看，从句部分表示原因。34．dead．此处用die的形容词形式，用作表语。35．anything．该词用在疑问和否定句中，意为“我能帮你做点什么吗?”。
36．was．句子主语all he said为单数。
37．hugged．这里的时态为过去时形式。
38．need．该句的意思为“你需要坐车吗?”。
39．can．afford常和情态动词连用。
40．is．主语是helping others，分词作主语按单数处理，这里的时态为一般现在时。
语法填空讲练第4篇
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，
的相应位置上。
No one knows what would happen in the future for sure. 31 we often think of the future and wonder what the world would be
like 32 a hundred years' time.
Think of space. Perhaps 33 permanent station on the moon will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon 34 tourists. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 35 (permit) long journeys throughout the solar system. 36 that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space 37 visiting other planets, such as the Mars Colony and the Venus Exploration Outpost.
Scientists of the future will almost certainly find other ways
to make life last 38 (long). 39 probably will find cures
for most diseases. Hospitals will probably have "body banks" that can give you almost any new part you need to keep on 40 (live). People of the future may live to be a lot older than 100 years. 答案：
31．But．本句与上一句是转折关系，故用转折连词but。32．in．表示将来多长时间之后时用“介词in+一段时间名词”结构。
33．a．station是可数名词且表示泛指，前面应有不定冠词a。34．as．as表示“作为”，符合题意。35．permitting．cheap rockets与permit之间是主动关系，应用现在分词短语作状语表示伴随情况。
36．When．此处表示将来的时间，应用when引导时间状语从句。
37．and．因两个动作表示并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。38．longer．由意义可知，此处表示找到延长人类寿命的方式，故long应用比较级形式。
39．They．they用来指代上句中主语scientists。40．living．keep on doing sth．意为“继续……”，故此处应用live 的现在分词形式。
语法填空讲练第5篇
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，
的相应位置上。
Although most people believe that formal schooling is required for scientific success, a college degree is not always necessary. 31 excellent example of a man who won fame as a scientist 32 academic(学术的) training is Vincent J. Schaefer. His formal education ended 33 two years of high school when he had to go to work in an untrained job at General Electric. Because 34
his inventive mind and his skill as a model maker, he was soon allowed to try his own experiments in the company laboratory. His natural 35 (curious) made him wonder about clouds. He
developed, after many tries, a method of making clouds rain 36 they would not normally do so. This method, 37 (call) seeding, has been very 38 (help) to farmers, and 39 made him win much fame.
Schaefer believes that for people 40 most of all, are interested in the world and everything in it, a college degree is unnecessary.
答案：
31．An．因excellent以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。32．without．without和名词连用表示某种状况，意为“没有”。33．after．表示过去的一段时间之后应和介词after连用。34．of．because of是复合介词，意为“因为”，后接名词或代词。
35．curiosity．此处须用名词作主语，curious的名词形式是curiosity。
36．when．此处表示时间，应用when引导时间状语从句。37．called．this method与call存在被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。
38．helpful．very后应接help的形容词helpful“有益的”。39．it．it此处指前一分句的整个情况。
40．who．who用来引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，先行词是people。
语法填空讲练第6篇
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，
的相应位置上。
I remember my first Christmas adventure with Grandma. I remember tearing across town 31 my bike to visit her on the day my big sister dropped the bomb. "There is no Santa Claus." she laughed. “Even dummies(傻瓜) know that!" I 32 (flee) to Grandma 33 I knew she would be straight with me. She always told the truth.
"No Santa Claus?" she said. "Ridiculous! Don't 34 . Put
on your coat, and let's go."
"Go where, Grandma?" I asked.
As we walked through the doors of the general store Grandma handed me ten dollars and said, "Buy something for someone 35 needs it. I'll wait for you in the car."
I was only eight years old. Never had I shopped for anything all by myself. For a few moments I just stood there, 36 (wonder) what to buy, and who 37 (buy) it for. I thought of everybody I knew. Then I thought about Bobbie Decker.
He was my classmate with bad breath and 38 (mess) hair, and he sat right behind me. He didn't have a coat. I knew that because he never went out to play games during the winter. I fingered 39 bill with growing 40 (excite). I would buy Bobbie a coat.
答案：
本文主要讲述的是“我”与爷爷一起经历一次难忘的圣诞节。31．On on one’s／the／a bike＝by bike。
32．fled 结合全文可知此处应使用一般过去时，注意其不规则
的形式。本题稍难。·
33．because／as 因为相信爷爷会对我说真话，所以立马跑到
他那儿去求证。本题稍难。
34．it／that 指代“There is no Santa Claus．”。
35．who／that 判断分析句子结构可知，此处为who／that
引导的定语从句修饰someone。36．wondering 根据前面的逗号，可知应该使用动词的—lng
形式作伴随状语，表示主动含义。
37．To buy 与．What to buy构成并列平行结构。本题稍难。38．messy 修饰名词hair当然用形容词messy。
39．the 特指上文爷爷给的“ten dollars”。40．excitement 作介词with的宾语，要用名词，但注意excitement 为不可数名词。
2010年广东高考英语语法填空练习40篇
（1）
When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2 then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from
3 , the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4
（danger）then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful,
5 . always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful.
6 Have a look first, or you will go
7 wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can sit on the 9 （tow）floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
（2）
Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car 1__________ （steal）. They filed a report 2__________the police station and a detective drove them back
3___________ the parking lot to look for evidence.
To their 4___________ （amaze）, the car had been returned 5__________ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the
6____________ as soon as possible. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7___________ tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert.”
Their faith in humanity restored（恢复）. The couple attended 8_________ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found that their house 9___________
（be）ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was
10__________ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”
（3）
People 1_________ （live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred
2_________ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4_________ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5_________ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6__________ （big）. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7__________ （write）in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8_________ new word, look it 9_________ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10__________ （much）useful book.
（4）
When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1_________ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2__________ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from
3__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4________ （danger）then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful,
5_________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6_________ （have）a look first, or you will go 7_________ wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses 8_________ two floors. You can sit on the 9_________ （two）floor. From
10_________ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m （5）
1________ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women 2_________ any clothes on, and he and his 3________ always tried to keep the small girl out 4_________ he was doing this,
“She is 5_________ young to understand,” the y said.
But one day, when the artist 6_________ （paint）a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. Her mother ran up the stairs 7________ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. 8________ her parents waited for her to speak.
For a few seconds the little girl said 9_________, but then she ran to her mother and said 10________ （angry）, “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”
（6）
Most Americans don’t like to get advice
1___________members of their family. They get advice from
“2__________ （strange）”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. 3__________ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4_________ give advice on many different subjects, 5__________ （include）family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6__________ （buy）a house or a car.
Most newspapers regularly print letters from 7___________ （read）with problems. Along with the letters 8___________ are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9__________ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10_________ （train）for this kind of work.
（7）
Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1_________. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places
2__________ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants（居民）of a country. If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3__________ （annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4_________ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much
tourism can help the country’s economy. 5__________ is important to think about the people of a destination country and
6__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7_________ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8_________ （happy）of local inhabitants.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism
9__________ （grow）too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10__________ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s ec onomy can suffer.
w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
（8）
London was awarded 1_________ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2__________ （defeat）European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital
3__________ the first time since 1948.
4_________ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰）in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot（投票表决）of the IOC.
In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5_________ watched the announcement from Singapore 6_________ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7________ the main Olympic complex （建筑群）will be based.
Blair spent two days in lobbying（游说）in Singapore
8_________ leaving to host the G8 summit （8国峰会）in Scotland. “My promise to you is we w ill be your very 9_________ （good）partners,” Blair said.
It’s the fourth bid （申办）from Britain after 10_________ （fail）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.
w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
（9）
Why is setting goals so 1___________? Because goals can help you do, be, 2___________ experience everything you want in life.
Instead 3_________ just letting life happen to you, goals allow
4___________ to make your life happen.
5__________ （success）and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s 6_________ having a map to show you
7_________ you want to go.
Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8__________they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10_________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.
（10）
We often think of future. We often wonder 1__________the world will be like in a hundred years’ time.
Think of 2__________ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the 3__________will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5_________ （permit）long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6_________ planets. Great progress will have been made 7__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.
All the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used 8__________ most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9___________ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities
10__________ the sea.
（11）
The Internet as become part of young people’s life. 1_________ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of
them get 2__________ （use）information on the Internet
3_________ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many
stu dents don’t use it 4_________ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites 5_________ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen 6_________ students spend too much time on the Internet.
7_________ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, 8_________ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice.
Some students also make 9_________ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face 10_________ （meet）with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.
w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m （12）
Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world’s great 1_________ are located on rivers, and almos t 2__________ country has at least one river flowing through it that plays 3__________ important part in the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people 4_________ （use）rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile.5 __________ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people 6_________ live along their banks.
However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often make problems. As the cities grow 7__________ size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes
8__________ （pollute）with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the 9__________ （important）of doing more to keep their rivers clean 10__________ they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.
（13）
Liu Xiang was the first Asian 1___________ （win）the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. 2__________ that he became an idol（偶像）to the young people.
“I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and break the Olympic 3__________.”said Liu Xiang in tears, “I am very very excited. I’m proud not just for myself and for Chinese 4_________ for Asia. My race went 5___________ （wonderful）from start to finish.” Liu added. “It is 6__________ amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends for
7_________their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we 8_________ run as fast as anybody else.”
Since his return from Athens, Liu Xiang 9__________ （be）at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings. But Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, it’s just a job. For me, it’s 10_________ I love.”
w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
（14）
Will 1_________ matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Some time ago a test 2__________ （give）in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different 3__________ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got 4___________ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see 5___________ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten 6___________ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect 7___________ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be 8___________ （especial）true if a person works
9__________ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with 10__________ （much）attention in class.
（15）
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed 1__________ on the age of the person and the conditions in 2__________ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than 3__________ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with 4__________ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. 5__________ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep 6__________ always be enough to make one bring back his 7__________ （strong）and get ready for a day’s work.
Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not
8___________ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, 9__________ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleepproducing drug（帮助睡眠的药物）should never be taken except when
10__________ （suggest）by a doctor.
w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
（16）
Snake dishes have become popular 1________ recent years. Snake meat in various flavors （风味）can 2_________ （see）in restaurant ads very often. Eating snake seems to be now in vogue（盛行）, and if you haven’t eaten snake yet, you are considered “out of date”. But I wonder 3__________ all the trends are worth following.
Some people may defend themselves 4__________ saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people don’t realize that many parasites（寄生虫），5_________ do harm to our health, are found inside snakes.
According 6________ a survey, about 1000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as 7__________ as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day!
These figures warns us that if no action is taken, 8_________ number of snakes will drop and make an increase in mice and worms population, which will 9_________ in a decrease（减产）of crop output. Who will see such tragedy happen?
So let’s start not to eat snakes any more because “to protect the
snake is to p rotect 10__________.”
w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
（17）
A few years ago, SARS 1_________ out in the mainland of China, causing some people 2_________ （kill）. And some nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there
was3_________ time to debate who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the 4__________ of this deadly disease. They invited all the most 5___________ （experience）experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see 6_________ they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope
7_________ picking up and had the new medicine tested on him.
8__________ his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, 9_________ （tell）him this exciting news. For convenience, he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the 10_________ hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.
（18）
I asked my uncle, who plays 1_________ piano well,
2_________ he would assess （评定）the tone of a second hand piano I was hoping to buy. We arrived 3__________ the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over, then 4__________ （sit）down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers and classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we would call
5__________ in 15 minutes.
Outside, Uncle Frank said that 6___________ the wood was battered （坏掉的），the sound was good and we should buy it.
When I phoned the woman back, she sounded as if she was crying. Concerned, I asked, “What’s the 7__________?”
“We didn’t know the piano 8___________ play like that,” she replied. The pi ano wasn’t 9__________ sale, and her daughter had to
40篇英语短文语法填空题 1. Fall in Love with English 1 (hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk 2 there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this 3 h e was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through 4 any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and 5 (dislike) joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up 6 over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly 7 he was suffering from, but entirely 8 (agree) with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle 9 problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to 10 (study) English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words.Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English. 2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes V oyages of people from England play an important part in spreading 1 English language. At present, English is frequently spoken 2 an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All 3 (base) on British English, the English spoken in these countries can 4 (understand) well by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes 5 （change）gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the 6 (use) of vocabulary. Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell 7 country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands 8 driver, ―Come up straight to my apartment by elevator 9 take some gas for my trucks and cabs‖, instead of requesting, ―Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis‖, you can recognize his American identity, 10 the latter suggests that he is British. 3. A Hard Trip My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she 1 (determine) to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not 2 (care) about the disadvantages. 3 stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in 4 usual though we preferred to take a train. 5 we prepared everything, including the schedule, 6 (rely) weather forecast and the insurance, we began our trip. Our journey was along a river 7 (flow) from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, 8 the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really 9 hard
2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat
2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根
最新高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练历年语法填空真题20套Passage 1(2019课标全国I) The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 1 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 3 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 4 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 5 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 6 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 7 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 8 (high) than they actually are. Of 9 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 10 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ? 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ? 答案： 1 that 2 poorly 3 of/for 4 to perform 5 have reported
高考语法填空专题训练 一 Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三
高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.
高考英语语法填空真题 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 【语篇导读】 桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。 1.解析：考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。 答案arrived 2.解析：考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier 符合句意。 答案before/earlier 3.解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。
（1） In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und T axis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,
40篇英语短文搞定高考3500个单词 1先完成语法填空，理解文章 2 识别带下划线单词，英文处写中文，中文翻译处写英文 1. Fall in Love with English 1 _______(hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, 2 _____ teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this 3 ________ he was tired of his parents’ complaining about his English study and did not want to go through it any 4 _____(long). He couldn’t get along well with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought his teacher 5________(ignore) him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never add ed up to over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood 6________(exact) what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d 7_______ his idea. In order to calm him down 8________ settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of 9______(learn) tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and 10_______(fall) in love with English. 有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。尽管外面正打雷闪电，他仍计划在黄昏时分离家出走。他不得不这样做是因为厌倦了父母对他英语学习的唠叨，不想再忍受下去了。他的英语学习总是无法取得进展，而且不喜欢参加英语课的学习，因为他以为老师有意忽视他。结果，他每次考试的分数合计从未超过60。 他的搭档很关心他，也确切地理解他遭受的折磨，但却完全不同意他的想法。为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题，她和他面对面地交谈，并交换了一系列的学习心得技巧。她写下来的条款帮助他找到了学好英语的最佳捷径。 这个少年非常很感激，并从朋友的话里获得极大的动力。现在，他已经从沮丧中恢复过来，真正爱上了英语。