一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）
1. (错误) A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he
feels that it would be useless. He won?t go at a job with the confidence_1__ for success. He is therefore_2__ to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.
Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had experience_3__ illustrates this. When he was a small
boy he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought in order that they would not expect_4__ much of him. __5_
this way, they too developed the idea, “Isn?t it too bad that Alfred can?t do arithmetic?” He
accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was __6_ to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.
One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which _7__of the other students had been
able to solve. This gave him confidence. He _8___ the idea that he couldn?t do arithmetic and
was determined to show them that he could. His new __9__ confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, __10_, and purpose, and
he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.
a.
A. well
B. necessary
C. in
D. good
b.
A. possible
B. possibly
C. likely
D. like
c.
A. to
B. when
C. what
D. which
d.
A. too
B. very
C. so
D. that
e.
A. On
B. In
C. By
D. From
f.
A. important
B. useful
C. useless
D. necessary
g.
A. any
B. none
C. each
D. no
h.
A. accepted
B. developed
C. rejected
D. thought
i.
A. found
B. finding
C. find
D. founded
j.
A. love
B. feelings
C. determination
D. solution
2.
3. 试题分值：50.0
4. 得分：[0, 0, 0, 5, 5, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0]
5. 提示：解析：
[1]B.考查搭配。本句大意是“他不会带着取得成功所必需具备的自信来做一件事情。”所以，选择
necessary（必需的）。
[2]C.考查搭配。因为“be likely to do”是一个固定词组，意思是“可能做某事”。本句大意是“因此，
他可能就会失败，而这个失败又会让他更加相信自己很无能。”
[3]D.考查语法。选择which来引导后面的定语从句，which代替前面的先行词experience在定
语从句中作主语。本句大意是“Alfred Adler是一个著名的医生，他的经历就可以来说明这一点。”
[4]A.考查句意理解。本句大意是“Al fred的老师就认为Alfred学不好算数，并将自己的意思告诉
了Alfred的父母，目的就是让他的父母不要对他期望太多。”所以选择too来组成“too much”。
[5]B.考查固定搭配。“in this way”意思是“就这样，以这样的方式”。本句大意是“就这样，他的父
母也形成了这样的观点…Alfred学不好算数，这太糟了?”。
[6]C.考查句意理解。本句大意是说“Alfred对别人给自己的错误定位也相信了，于是就认为尝试
学好算数是没有任何意义的，结果他的算数真得变成一塌糊涂，正如别人预料的那样”。Useless 意思是“没有用的”。
[7]B.考查句意理解。本句意思是“有一天Alfred解决了一个算数问题，而这个问题别的学生没有
一个能做出来。”所以选择none表示“没有一个人”。这里要注意的是D（no）是不能单独做主语
的，所以不选。
[8]C.考查句意理解。本句意思是“他于是就丢掉了自己学不好算数的这种念头，并且决心要向别
人显示自己也可以学好算数。”所以选择rejected表示“丢掉，抛弃”。
[9]A.考查分词短语作定语。首先要辨析名词confidence（自信）和动词find（找到）之间的关
系。我们知道“自信”不可能自己“找到”自己，只能是“被找到”。所以用过去分词表示这种被动的含义，选择found。
[10]C.考查词义的理解。Determination意思是“决心”。本句意思是“现在他带着兴趣、决心和目标
来进行学习，不久就变得特别擅长算数了。”
6.
二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）
1. He was ________ a good and tireless writer.
A. first
B. for all
C. above all
D. of all
2.
3. The present should never ________ customs which have lost their usefulness.
A. chain to
B. tie at
C. be tied at
D. be chained to
4.
5. He ________to a committee to find out whether the South Branch of the James River was deep
enough to be used by large boats.
A. appointed
B. assigned
C. pointed
D. was appointed
6.
7. Don?t _______ in doing what you believe is good and correct.
A. reject
B. prevent
C. refuse
D. hesitate
8.
9. It is reported that some workers on strike _______ with the police.
A. action
B. concluded
C. appointed
D. conflicted
10.
11. A woman?s reaction in any ________is to scream.
A. critical
B. critic
C. criminal
D. crisis
12.
13. ________the corner of his eye, he saw her approaching.
A. Out of
B. From at
C. Beside
D. Aside
14.
15. The _______ of the dinner party was disappointed at the small number of guests who attended.
A. course
B. host
C. actor
D. native boy
16.
17. After years of efforts, those originally _________ hills are now covered with young trees.
A. empty
B. bare
C. hollow
D. naked
18.
19. When the class was over, every one made _______ the dining room.
A. by
B. alone
C. for
D. from
20.
大学英语精读二作业二参考答案 注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请 注意看清题目再做选择。 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 1.How would you like to mail it? 答案：By air mail, please 2.____________. You too! 答案：Merry Christmas! 3.Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days? 答案：Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey 4.I've just heard that the tickets for Swan Lake have been sold out! Oh, no! ________. 答案：I was looking forward to it 5.It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. -____________. 答案：My pleasure 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） Passage 1 Gail and Howard liked to travel. Every holiday they went to a different place. They were always careful when they left the house. They locked the doors and windows. Then Gail took the extra keys and left them with her mother. Gail and Howard spent two weeks camping in the mountains. They had a great time, but when they came home, all they wanted to do was to sleep. They both looked for the keys everywhere,
大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit1答案上海外语教育出版社 一） 1. bare 2. empty 3. empty 4. bare 5. empty 6.empty 二） 1. shortly 2.track down 3.faint 4.motioned 5.at the sight of 6.feel like 7.slamming 8.rang out 9.contract 10.made for 11.heated 12.emerged 三） 1. host 2. sprang up/rang out 3. impulse 4. came to 5. track down 6. unexpected 7. outgrow 8. widened 9. shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12. made for 13. crisis 14. colonial 四） 1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago. 2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation? 3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit. 4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent? 5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分） 1.Once, three fishes lived in a pond. One evening, some ___1___ passed by the pond and saw the fishes. “This pond is full of fish”, they told each other __2___. “We have never fished here before. We must come back tomorrow morning with our ___3___ and catch these fish!” So saying, the fishermen left. When the eldest of the three fishes ___4___ this, he was troubled. He called the other fishes together and said, “Did you hear ___5___ the fishermen said? We must leave this pond at once. The fishermen will return tomorrow and kill us all!” The second of the three fishes agreed. “You are right”, he said. “We must leave the pond.” But the ____6___ fish laughed. “You are worrying without reason”, he said. “We have lived in this pond all our lives, and no fisherman has ever come here. Why should these men return? I am not going ___7____ - my luck will keep me safe.” The eldest of the fishes left the pond that ___8____ evening with his entire family. The second fish saw the fishermen ____9___ in the distance early next morning and left the pond at once with all his family. The third fish refused to leave even then. The fishermen ____10___and caught all the fish left in the pond. The third fish's luck did not help him - he too was caught and killed. (232字) a. A.fishersman B.fisherman C.fishermans D.fishermen 学生答案: D; 标准答 案: D b. A.excitedly B.excited C.excite D.exciting
中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院 大学英语3 课程作业1（共 4 次作业） 学习层次：专升本涉及章节：第一单元—第二单元 一、Make a suitable choice for the underlined word or phrase(选择与划线词或词组意思相同的选项) 1. We should not complain about taxes. A) feel unhappy B) say bad things C) care D) praise 2. What were the effects of the decision she made? A) reasons B) results C) causes D) bases 3.People don’t realize how serious this recession has actually been. A) know B) think C) doubt D) remember 4.First editions of certain popular books cannot be obtained for love or money. A) at any place B) at any price C) in any language D) in any country 5. About a quarter of the workers in the United States are employed in factories. A) third B) fourth
C) tenth D) fifteenth 6. In a bullfight, it is movement, not the color, of subjects that arouses the bull. A) confuses B) excites C) scares D) diverts 7. Passenger ships and planes are often equipped with ship-to-shore or air-to-land radio telephones. A) highways B) railroads C) sailboats D) aircraft 8. The firemen acted quickly because lives were at stake. A) in danger B) in despair C) out of condition D) out of danger 9.Mary called me up very late last night. A) shouted at me B) visited me C) telephoned me D) waked me 10. Mary gets up at the same time every morning. A) arises B) raises C) arrives D) stands up 11. Helen will leave immediately. A) far away
大学英语精读三作业二参考答案 注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。 单选 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 1.Would you be interested in seeing a film tonight? - __________ 答案：Great! I'd love to 2. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to People's Square? - __________ 答案：Sorry, I'm a stranger here. 3.I've got the first prize in the dancing contest. - __________ 答案：Please accept my congratulations. 4.I've passed the examination. 答案：Congratulations. 5.I'm suffering from a stomachache. 答案：Are you feeling better? People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Heaven Air will take them where they want to go whenever they want to go. Heaven Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities of the world than any other airlines. Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Tokyo? Heaven Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Heaven Air flies not only to the biggest cities, we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very center of Asia, Africa and South America. People fly with Heaven Air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films.
翻译 Unit1 1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。 Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。 The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？ What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。 The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid. Unit 2 1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。 By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.
《大学英语3》第2阶段在线作业试卷要求: 答题要求: 每题只有一个正确的选项。 1(5.0分) _______ these honors he received a sum of money. ?A) Except ? ?B) But ? ?C) Besides ? ?D) Outside ?
解析： 无 2(5.0分) It’s time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrive d. ?A) will start ? ?B) shall start ? ?C) start ? ?D) started ? 3(5.0分) His salary as a driver is much higher than ______.
a porter ? ?B) is a porter ? ?C) that of a porter ? ?D) as a porter ? 4(5.0分) _______ her and then try to copy what she does. ?A) Mind ? ?B) See ? ?C) Stare at
?D) Watch ? 5(5.0分) The girl is ______ of a film star. ?A) somebody ? ?B) something ? ?C) anybody ? ?D) anyone ?
6(5.0分) The atmosphere ______ certain gases mixed together in definit e proportions. ?A) composes of ? ?B) is made up ? ?C) consists of ? ?D) makes up of ? 7(5.0分)
一、句子改错（共5道小题，共25.0分） 1. This is such a beautiful day that everyone around us feel like going out for a walk. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 2. Neither John and his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D
3. He finds it easier to do the cooking himself than teaching his wife to cook. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 4. Despite his old age, he is still very healthful and often works in the field. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D
5. The information which she was injured in the accident was given by Liz. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 二、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）
1. Today, as in every other day of the year, more than 3,000 U.S. adolescents will smoke their first cigarette on their way to becoming regular smokers as adults. During their lifetime, it can be expected that of these 3,000 about 23 will be murdered, 30 will die in traffic accidents, and nearly 750 will be killed by a smoking-related disease. The number of deaths attributed to cigarette smoking outweighs all other factors, whether voluntary or involuntary, as a cause of death. Since the late 1970s, when daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 percent, smoking rates among youth have declined. While the decline is impressive, several important issues must be raised. First, in the past several years, smoking rates among youth have declined very little. Second, in the late 1970s, smoking among male high school seniors exceeded that among female by nearly 10 percent. The statistic is reversing. Third, several recent studies have indicate high school dropouts have excessively high smoking rates, as much as 75 percent . Finally, though significant declines in adolescent smoking have occurred in the past decade, no definite reasons for the decline exist. Within this context, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) began its current effort to determine the most effective measures to reduce smoking levels among youth. 1. According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. A. traffic accidents B. smoking-related diseases C. murder D. all of these 2. Every day there are over _____young people who will become regular smoker. A. 75 B. 23 C. 30 D. 3,000 3. By "dropout" (in paragraph 3) the author means______. A. students who failed the examination
《大学英语精读（2）》客观题作业单选题 1、This year's Asian oil demand ___________ will amount to 582,000 more barrels of oil a day.（4 分） A．incentive B．rather than C．in capable of D．in total 我的答案：D 得分：4分 2、 He sometimes employs students to ___________ samples of their products.（4 分）A．distributing B．distribute C．have been distributed D．to distribute 我的答案：B 得分：4分 3、 He hides behind door or creeps under a table to ________ from his enemies.（4 分）A．escape B．escaping
C．escaped D．Have escaped 我的答案：A 得分：4分 4、The __________ workers' attention is now turning towards the recovery of bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors.（4 分） A．route B．in total C．rather than D．rescue 我的答案：D 得分：4分 5、 A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge _______________ occupational training.（4 分） A．rather B．rather than C．in total D．incentive 我的答案：B 得分：4分
16秋北邮大学英语3阶段作业
一、单项选择题（共9道小题，共90.0分） 1.下面关于 Java 的理解错误的是（）。 A.Java 是一个面向对象、平台独立、多线 程、动态的编程环境 B.Java 是一个完整的计算平台，包括完整 的程序开发环境和运行环境 C.Java 是一个通用的编程环境，使用它可 以开发完成各种计算任务的通用程序 D.Java 是一个 Web 程序开发和运行环 境，使用它只能开发 Web 应用程序 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [D;] 标准 答案: D 得分: [10] 试题 分值: 10.0 2.(错误) 下面不是包的用途的是（ A ） A.规定一组类的对外界面 B.防止命名冲突 C.访问控制
D.方便类的查找和使用 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [D;] 标准 答案: A 得分: [0] 试题 分值: 10.0 3.在Java中，用Package语句说明一个包时，该包的层次结构必须是（） A.与文件的结构相同 B.与文件目录的层次相同 C.与文件类型相同 D.与文件大小相同 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [B;] 标准 答案: B 得分: [10] 试题 分值: 10.0 4.关于Eclipse透视图说法错误的是（） A.每个透视图都定义了工作台中各个视图 的初始设置和布局 B.一个工作台窗口包含多个独立的透视 图，但同一时刻只有一个透视图是对用 户可见的 C.每个透视图都有自己的视图和编辑器，
用户可以在各个透视图间切换 D.透视图的布局是可以改变的，但改变多 次后无法再恢复到初始设置 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [D;] 标准 答案: D 得分: [10] 试题 分值: 10.0 5.(错误) 关于Eclipse工作空间说法错误的是（ C ） A.它是用户计算机磁盘上划出的一块区 域，用来存放用户的工作资料 B.它以项目为单位组织文件和目录 C.它将各种资源组织成树形结构，文件夹 位于树的根部，项目位于树枝位置 D.用户对工作空间的每次操作都能在 Eclipse集成环境中得到同步 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [B;] 标准 答案: C 得分: [0] 试题 分值: 10.0
The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is s taring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to the nat ive boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy's eyes widen: he quickly leaves the room. Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bo wl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors. The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thi ng -- bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. Unit2 Jefferson's courage and idealism were based on knowledge. He probably knew more than any other man of his age. He was an expert in agriculture, archeology, an d medicine. He practiced crop rotation and soil conservation a century before t hese became standard practice, and he invented a plow superior to any other in existence. He influenced architecture throughout America, and he was constantly producing devices for making the tasks of ordinary life easier to perform. Of all Jefferson's many talents, one is central. He was above all a good and ti reless writer. His complete works, now being published for the first time, will fill more than fifty volumes. His talent as an author was soon discovered, and when the time came to write the Declaration of Independence at Philadelphia in 1776, the task of writing it was his. Millions have thrilled to his words: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal…" Unit3 While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fe aring as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim. However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an i nterview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minut e bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter to feel nervous. Unit 4 As a boy and then as an adult,I never lost my wonder at the personality that was Einstein .He was the only person i knew who had come to terms with himself and the world around him .He knew what he wanted and he wanted only this :to understand within his limits as a human being the nature of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning .He knew there were answers beyond his intellectual reach .but this did not frustrate him .He was content to go as far as he could.
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分） 1. A pretty, well―dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and a said to the driver, "Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?" "Yes," said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently (不耐烦地) at his watch every few seconds. "Take me over there," said the young lady. There were a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, "Are you afraid to cross the street?" "Oh, no!" said the young lady. "But I promised that I would meet the young man for lunch at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried not to be late." 1.How did the young woman get to the square? A.She arrived in a taxi. B.She drove there in a car. C.She got there by bus. D.The story doesn't tell us. 2.Why did the lady stop the taxi? A.Because she didn't want to be late for her appointment (约会). B.Because she wanted to get out of the taxi. C.Because she wanted to go to the restaurant in it. D.Because she was afraid of walking across the street. 3.The young man at the other side of the square_______. A.had probably been waiting for a long time B.had some problem with his watch C.was probably a waiter of the restaurant D.was someone the young lady didn't want to see 4.The young lady was_______. A.clever at making excuse B.not late at all C.45 minutes earlier D.15 minutes late 5.Had she tried not to be late? A.Yes, she had tried her best. B.No, she was just pretending that she had tried. C.Yes, she had tried but she was still late. D.No, she thought being late was better than being early.
本次作业是本门课程本学期的第3次作业，注释如下：大学英语II 第3单元作业题 一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题) 1. –What time is it? –____________________. (A) My watch keeps good time (B) My watch is five minutes fast (C) My watch says three o’clock (D) I say three o’clock 你选择的答案：[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案：C 解答参考：[第三单元] 本题问句是“现在几点钟”，C项“我的表是三点钟”。A项“我的表走时准确”，B项“我的表快五分钟”，D项“我说是三点钟”都不符合习惯表达法。 2. –Could you tell me the time, please? –____________________. (A) Yes, I can (B) No, I can’t (C) It’s four thirty (D) It’s Friday 你选择的答案：[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案：C 解答参考：[第三单元]C 本题仍是问时间，回答应该直接告诉对方时间，故C项正确。 3. –What day is tomorrow? –Today is Tuesday. So it’s________. (A) Monday (B) Wednesday (C) Thursday (D) Saturday 正确答案：B 解答参考：[第三单元]B 本题问“明天是星期几”，回答“今天是星期二，所以明天是星期三”。 4. –When is your birthday? –____________________. (A) It’s April 18th (B) It’s Sunday (C) It’s August (D) I was born in 1988
大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit1答案一） 1. bare 2. empty 3. empty 4. bare 5. empty 6.empty 二） 1. shortly 2.track down 3.faint 4.motioned 5.at the sight of 6.feel like 7.slamming 8.rang out 9.contract 10.made for 11.heated 12.emerged 三） 1. host 2. sprang up/rang out
3. impulse 4. came to 5. track down 6. unexpected 7. outgrow 8. widened 9. shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12. made for 13. crisis 14. colonial 四） 1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago. 2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation? 3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit. 4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent? 5. Her face lit up with joy at his return. 6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away. 五） 1. Additional advantageous Anxious conditional