中考英语时态真题集锦
1.（2007武汉）——What do you do?
——I’m an engineer. I _____ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.
A. work
B. had worked
C. will work
D. worked
2.(2006武汉)—Is your father a doctor?
—Yes, he is. He__________ in Town Hospital.
A. has worked
B. had worked
C. works
D. worked
3.(2006陕西)Every year many foreigners _________to China to learn Chinese.
A. have come
B. comes
C. came
D. come
4.(2009海淀区一模）My mother will take me to the movie if she _________ free this weekend.
A. is
B. will be
C. was
D. would be
5.(2009崇文区一模)The girls will have a trip if it _________fine.
A. is
B. was
C. will be
D. has been
6.(2009海淀区一模)——Where’s Susan, Mike?
——She _________ in the kitchen.
A. cooks
B. cooked
C. is cooking
D. has cooked
7.(2009西城区一模)——Have you got a job offer?
——Not yet.I ___________.
A. waited
B. am waiting
C. wait
D. was waiting
8.(2009宣武区一模)——Do you think John will help me move the piano?
——You’d better not ask him. He __________ a composition.
A. write
B. writes
C. is writing
D. wrote
9.(2009崇文区一模)——Where’s the children, Mr Black?——Oh, they _________ their PE lesson on the playground.
A. have
B. had
C. are having
D. have had
10.（2006北京）——What’s your brother doing in his room now?
——He ____________ a kite.
A. makes
B. made
C. is making
D. will make
11.(2005北京) ---Where is Frank now?
---He _______ his bike in the yard.
A. fixes up
B. fixing up
C. is fixing up
D. fixed
12.（2008辽宁）——Mary, could you help me?
——Wait a moment. I _________.
A. read a book
B. did my homework
C. was watching TV
D. am cooking dinner
13.(2007浙江)——Listen，who _________ in the room? ——Let’s go and see.
A. is crying
B. crying
C. cry
D. cries
14.(2006山东威海)——Are you a baby-sister here?
——No.I __________after the baby instead of Ms Green. She is away for shopping.
A. look
B. am looking
C. have looked
D. looked
15.(2009海淀一模)——What’s the bes t food have you had in Beijing, Alex?
——Roast duck! I ____to a famous restaurant to have it last week.
A. have gone
B. go
C. will go
D. went
16.(2009宣武区一模)——Do you know how many gold medals Michael Phelps _____at the 2008 Summer Olympic Games? ——Eight.
A. win
B. wins
C. won
D. has won
17.(2008北京)We were in Qingdao last week and __________ great fun there.
A. will have
B. have had
C. had
D. have
18.(2008四川泸州)Yesterday，Tony’s family _______ a good time.
A. has
B. have
C. had
19.（2007湖南湘潭）I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It _______10 minutes ago.
A. left
B. has left
C. had left
20.(2007福州)——Mr Green, __________you________ Three Lanes and Alleys（三坊七巷）last Sunday?
——No, but I’ll v isit them next week.
A. will; go to
B. have; been to
C. did; go to
D. have; gone to
21.(2007浙江)——What did the teacher say just now?
——He __________us not to play computer games all day.
A. tells
B. told
C. has told
D. is told
22.(2007江西)——Inventors have changed the way we live. ——So they are famous for the great things they _________.
A. do
B. did
C. are doing
D. had done
23.(06江西)——Where’s the cake I made this morning?
——We _______ it, mum. Can you make another one for us?
A. ate
B. eat
C. will it
D. were eating
24.(2006天津)——Have you mended your shoes，Bob? ——Yes，I_________ them twenty minutes ago
A．have mended B．mend C．had mended D．mended 25.(2006威海)——The office was broken into last night．Someone thinks you did it．
——But I___________ the whole night with my best friend，John．A．spend B．am spending C．spent D．had spent 26.(2009西城区一模)——When _______________ for Hong Kong, do you know?
——I’m not sure. When he __________, I’ll let you know.
A. he leaves ;leaves
B. will he leave; will leave
C. he leaves; will leave
D. will he leave; leaves
27.(2009崇文区一模)——Where will they go next Sunday? ——They ___________ to the Great Wall.
A. will go
B. go
C. has gone
D. went
28.（2008襄樊）——Has he returned the library book yet? ——Not yet. Don’t worry. He _________it soon.
A. returned
B. has returned
C. will return
D. returns
29.(2007河南)——Look at the noisy kids!
——Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice ______.”?
A. play
B. played
C. are playing
D. will play
30.(2006厦门)He doesn’t tell me when he__________. I’ll call you up as soon as he __________.
A. will come, arrives
B. comes, arrives
C. will come, will arrive
31.(2006常德)If it_________ tomorrow, we______ travel outside.
A. will rain; will
B. rains; won’t
C. will rain; won’t
32.(2006江西)——Jim, can you help me to wash the dishes? ——Sorry, Dad.I____________ to the shop.
A. go
B. went
C. am going
D. have been
33.(2009宣武区二模)--- ____ the latest Time magazine _____yet? -----Sorry, it’s late. Maybe tomorrow.
A. Will; arrive
B. Has; arrived
C. Do; arrive
D. Did; arrive
34.(2009朝阳区一模)Susan isn’t here now. She ________ to England. She will come back next month.
A. will go
B. has gone
C. goes
D. went
35.(宣武区一模)——How long ___Korean singer Jang Nara ____China?
——Four years. She can speak and sing in Chinese.
A. does; go to
B./; was in
C. has; been to
D. has; been in
36.(2009崇文区一模)——Would you like to see the film with me? ——I’m sorry I ________ it twice.
A. see
B. am seeing
C. will see
D. have seen
37.(2009东城区一模)Lucy___________ her dog and now she is walking it.
A. will find
B. is finding
C. has found
D. finds
38.(2008北京)——Hello! Can I speak to Alice?
——Sorry she is n’t here right now. She________ to the shop.
A. goes
B. will go
C. has gone
D. was going
39.(2008杭州) She__________ that same song so many times. I’m getting sick of it!
A. sings
B. sang
C. will sing
D. has sung
40.(2008广东)——___________you __________your dictionary? ——No, so I have to buy a new one today.
A. Did; find
B. Have; found
C. Are; finding
D. Had; found
41.(2008江西) I _____to Cape Town, so I know nothing about it.
A. don’t travel
B. won’t travel
C. haven’t traveled
D.hadn’t traveled
42.(2008重庆)——______you ______the film Harry Potter 5? ——Not yet. I’ll see it this Sunday.
A. Did; see
B. Are; seeing
C. Have; seen
D. Do; see
43.（2008陕西）I won’t forget my teacher because she_________ so kind to me since I came to this school.
A. has been
B. will be
C. has
D. is
44.(2008长沙)——May I speak to Tom?
——Sorry, he is not at home. He _________ to Shanghai.
A. has been
B. has gone
C. goes
45.(2007天津)In the past few years there ___________ great changes in my hometown.
A. have been
B. were
C. had been
D. are
46.(2007河北) Henry speaks Chinese very well. He ________ in China since 2002.
A. stays
B. stayed
C. is staying
D. has stayed
47.(2007浙江宁波)——Chen Jie, the workers___________ our new library already.
——Really? I’ll go there and borrow some books.
A. decorated
B. are decorating
C. have decorated
D. were decorated
48.(2007北京)——It’s raining! When did it start?
——I don’t know exactly. In fact, it __________all this afternoo n.
A. lasts
B. has lasted
C. lasted
D. will last
49.(2007广东)——Are you going to see the film with us? ——No, thanks.I ________ it.
A. saw
B. have seen
C. see
D. was seeing
50.(2006河南)——They say there's a new restaurant nearby．
——Yes，and it_________ for no more than a week．A．has been open B．opens C．is opening D．is opened 51.(2006南京)——Kitty，will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening?
——No，I won't. I__________ it already．
A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see
52.(2006哈尔滨)——How long ___the film KING KONG____? ——For just several minutes．
A．did，begin B. has，begun C．has, been on 53.(2009宣武区一模)——I didn’t see you when I came here last night. Where were you?
——I ___________ my project at home.
A. designed
B. have designed
C. would design
D. was designing
54.(2009崇文区一模)My mother ___dinner when I came back.
A. cooks
B. has cooked
C. is cooking
D. was cooking
55.(2006青海)——I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.
——Oh．I'm sorr y. I_____________ dinner at my friend’s home.
A. had
B. was having
C. have had
56.(2006呼和浩特) What___when your mother called you up? A．are you doing B. did you do
C．you were doing D. were you doing
57.(2007安徽) ——I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.
——Oh, sorry. I __________with my cousin in the supermarket.
A. shop
B. was shopping
C. shopped
D. will shop
58.(2007江西)——I knocked into a tree when I went to the railway station for my friend. ——I suppose you ___________too fast.
A. drive
B. are driving
C. drove
D. were driving
59.(2007河北)When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she ______________ the piano.
A. is playing
B. plays
C. was playing
D. played
60.(2007广东)His parents wanted to know what he __________ at that time.
A. is doing
B. was doing
C. has done
D. will go
61.（2007湖北黄冈）——Dick gave me a note while I _________in the library.
——I guess he made it to say “sorry” to you
A. am reading
B. was reading
C. reads
D. will read
62.(2008十堰)——You were out when I dropped by your house. ——Oh, I _________for a friend from England at the airport.
A. was waiting
B. had waited
C. am waiting
D. have waited
63.(2008常州)Last night I _________ the homepage for my class when my friend call me.
A. designed
B. has designed
C. was designing
D. would design
64.(2008河南)——What did the teacher say just now? ——Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I __________________something else.
A. think
B. will think
C. was thinking
D. had thought
65.（2009东城区一模）Mary___________ the piano well. She is often asked to play at the concert.
A. play
B. plays
C. playing
D. played
66.(2008北京)He’ll send us a message as soon as he __in Sichuan.
A. is arriving
B. will arrive
C. arrived
D. arrives
67.(2009崇文区二模)Don’t turn off the radio. I _____to the news.
A. listen
B. have listened
C. listened
D. am listening
68.(2009朝阳区一模)——Have you seen Mr. Smith? ——Yes. Look, he ________ his bike over there.
A. cleans
B. cleaned
C. is cleaning
D. has cleaned
69.（2008北京）Don’t tu rn on the TV. Grandma ________ now.
A. is sleeping
B. will sleep
C. slept
D. sleeps
70.(2007北京)——What are you doing, Cathy?
——I’m __________my cat. I can’t find it.
A. looking for
B. looking at
C. looking up
D. looking after
71.(2009朝阳区一模)He went into his room, _______ the light and began to work.
A. has turned on
B. will turn on
C. turns on
D. turned on
72.(2007北京)——What did you do after school yesterday?
——I _________basketball with my friends.
A. play
B. played
C. will play
D. am playing
73.（2005北京）---Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter?
---I ______well last night.
A. didn’t sleep
B. don’t sleep
C. haven’t slept
D. won’t sleep
74.(2009朝阳区一模) I ________ to the bookshop as soon as school is over this afternoon.
A. will go
B. have gone
C. go
D. went
75.(2007北京)I _______the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.
A. will return
B. returned
C. have returned
D. return
76.（2005北京）Frank ______ a film if he’s free next Saturday.
A. see
B. saw
C. has seen
D. will see
77.(2008广东) I hear that he will be back ______ two weeks’ time.
A. at
B. in
C. after
D. for
78.(2006河北) I _______ on the computer when Jim came to see me yesterday evening.
A．draw B．drew C. was drawing D. am drawing 79.(2006南京)I__my homework while my parents__TV last night. A．did；have watched B. was doing; were watching C．had done；were watching D. would do; were watching
80.They ________ about “Supper V oice Girl”.let’s join them.
A. talk
B. are talking
C. have talked
D. talked
16种英语时态总结归纳 时态（Tense）是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此，当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式。 英语时态分为16种：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时，以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。 1. 一般现在时 用法：A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。 B) 习惯用语。C) 经常性、习惯性动作。 例：He always helps others. （他总是帮助别人。） D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。 E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作，（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词）可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。 例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.（下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。） How often does this shuttle bus run? （这班车多久一趟？） F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来事情。 例：When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.（等你完成这份报告的时候，我就已经等了将近3个小时了。） 2. 现在进行时(be doing) 用法：现在正在进行的动作。 3. 现在完成时(have done) 用法： A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。 例：I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A) didn't sell B) sold C) haven't sold D) would sell 答案是C) haven't sold。 B) 表示从过去某时刻开始，持续到现在的动作或情况，并且有可能会继续延续下去。此时经常用延续性动词。时间状语常用since加一个过去的时间点，或for 加一段时间，或by加一个现在时间。 例：Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ___________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time. A) are to challenge C) have been challenged B) may be challenged D) are challenging 全句的意思是：“虽然牛顿是个伟大的人物，但他的许多见解直到今天还在受到挑战，并且被现代科学家的工作所修正。”challenge是及物动词，在本句中应当是被动语态；其动作延续到今天，所以要用现在完成时态。可见答案是C) have been challenged。A) are to challenge和D) are challenging都是主动语态，不可能是答案。B) may be challenged虽然是被动语态，但意思与全句内容不合，所以不对。 C) 表示发生在过去，但对现在仍有影响的动作或情况。通常用点动词，如：arrive, begin, find, give, lose等。 例：John has broken his left leg.（约翰摔断了左腿。） 注意事项 A) 现在完成时是联系过去和现在的纽带。现在完成时和过去时的区别在于：现在完成时强调动作的动态，或受动态的影响，是动态的结果，对现在有影响；过去时只表示过去的某个具体时间里发生的动作，与现在没有联系。
一、选择题 1．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony? — Our group. A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean 2．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow. A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 3．— Look at my new watch. —Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it? A．Do B．will C．did D．Are 4．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 5．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday. A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 6．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool. A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming 7．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been. A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 8．Which of the following sentences is correct? A．He came in and sat down. B．We all like
上海中考英语复习-八大动词时态 一、一般现在时 1、结构 肯定式:主语+ am /is/are +其他 否定式:主语+ am/is/are +not + 其他 一般疑问句式:Am /Is /Are + 主语+ 其他? 简略回答: (肯) Yes,主语+ am/ is /are （否）No,主语+am/is/are not 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 2、用法 1）表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的副词连用。常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays。频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer.他夏天经常游泳。 I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2）表示现在的状态。 例如：My father is at work.He is very busy. 我父亲在工作，他很忙。 The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。 3）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football .我全家人都喜欢足球。 My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。 4）表示客观真理，客观存在，自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 5）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等瞬间动词。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。 He comes back tonight. 他今晚回来 6）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。 If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。 3、当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s或-es：
中考英语常考题集锦 一、名词、冠词 1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3..________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)
初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态讲解 一般现在时态 【展示平台】 1 一般现在时态用来表示经常，反复，习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频率的副词sometimes（有时）, often（经常）, usually（通常）, always （总是）等连用。时间状语in the morning/ afternoon/ evening（在上午/下午/晚上）, every day/ week/ month/ year（每天/周/月/年, at noon/night （在中午/夜里）, on Monday/Tuesday（在星期一/二）等也可用在一般现在时态中。如： Bruce usually walks to school. 布鲁斯通常步行去上学。 We have two P.E classes every week. 我们每周上两节体育课。 2 表示现在的特征或状态。如： She is always ready to help others. 她总是乐于助人。 He is 13 years old. 他13岁了。 3 表示事实或客观真理，或在谚语中，也用一般现在时。如： The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. 太阳每天东升西落。 When there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 4 一般现在时的基本句型 1）肯定句：① 主语+动词原形+其他②主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词-s+ 其他如：They live in China. 他们住在中国。 He likes eating apples. 他喜欢吃苹果。 2）否定句：① 主语+don’t+ 动词原形+其他 ② 主语（第三人称单数）+doesn’t+ 动词原形+其他 如：They don’t live in China. 他们不住在中国。 He doesn’t like eating apples. 他不喜欢吃苹果。 3）一般疑问句：① Do+主语+动词原形+其他? ② Does+主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词原形+其他？ 如：Do they live in China? 他们住在中国吗？ Does he like eating apples? 他喜欢吃苹果吗？ 【相关链接】 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称的单数形式。谓语动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则如下： 1）一般在动词后直接加s。如：talk –talks, live –lives。 2）以s, x., ch, sh或o结尾的动词在其后加es。如： watch –watches, wash –washes, go –goes。 3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，把y变成i再加es。如： carry – carries, fly –flies。 4）特殊的，如：have的第三人称单数为has。 【牵手中考】 1. Bob often ______his mother with the housework on Sundays A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped
一、选择题 1．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam. A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 2．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad. —Maybe they what's happened. A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 3．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert. —But she ______. A．will refuse B．refused C．refuses D．has refuse 4．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China. A．used to live; used to eating B．is used to live; used to eat C．is used to live; used to eating D．used to living; used to eat 5．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 6．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth. A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 7．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been. A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 8．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden. A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put 9．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in. —I ________ a meeting at that time. A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road. —Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes. A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 11．—Where are you going, Bob? —To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate! A．was waiting B．waits C．waited D．is waiting 12．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________. A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 13．Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A．waters, wants B．is watering, wants
中考初中英语语法八大时态总结（附答案） 初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词） don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有： always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他
2018年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编目录 专题一：名词（39题） 专题二：冠词（32题） 专题三：代词（50题） 专题四：数词（14题） 专题五：介词（40题） 专题六：连词（18题） 专题七：形容词和副词（76题） 专题八：动词和动词短语（71题） 专题九：疑问词（24题） 专题十：情态动词（38题） 专题十一：非谓语动词（38题） 专题十二：动词时态（64题） 专题十三：动词语态（30题） 专题十四：宾语从句（38题） 专题十五：状语从句（37题） 专题十六：定语从句（18题） 专题十七：主谓一致和倒装（7题） 专题十八：感叹句（17题） 专题十九：祈使句(8题) 专题二十：there be 句型（4题） 专题二十一：反义疑问句（4题） 专题二十二：交际用语（58题）
2018年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编 专题一：名词 1.—What is the______of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect! 【2018安徽】 A. result B. influence C. duty D. secret 2.—How beautiful Ezhuo is becoming! —Yeah,there’s no______Ezhou will develop into a modern city in the near future. 【2018鄂州市】 A. challenge B. doubt C. purpose D. decision 3. — My dear, you have made ______ in your English this term. Well done! —Thank you, mum. I will keep on working hard.【2018施恩】 A. a progress B. progress C. progresses 4. — I'm thirsty, Mom. I'd like something to drink. — We only have some _______ in the fridge.【2018黄冈市】 A. oranges B. ice-cream C. juice D. cheese 5. In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a ______of China. 【2018黄石市】 A. subject B. symbol C. sign D. spirit 6. —Mom. I’m thirteen now, Can I ride a bike to s chool? —Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic ______on the way.【2018襄阳市】 A. rules B. plans C. safety D. accident 7. —The best _______ to come to Yichang is spring. —I think so. The green water and green mountains are unforgettable. 【2018宜昌】 A. environment B. journey C. temperature D. season 8. National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing _____ in traditional culture among China’s youth. 【2018连云港】 A. interest B. direction C. habit D. dream 9. — Do you have this T-shirt in a small_______? —I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium. 【2018南京市】 A. size B. colour C. material D. taste 10. —I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing. —Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of ______ in doing it. 【2018福建A】 A. experience B. trouble C. courage 11. — How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang? —It’'s about two_______ride by high-speed train. 【2018重庆B】 A.hour B. hour’s C. hours D. hours’ 12. —Kate, I' m going shopping. Anything to buy for you? —Yes, that will save me a_____.【2018武汉市】 A hand B. trip C. visit D.bill 13. — Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?
英语时态讲解 1. 一般现在时的应用 (1) 表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。常用频度副sometimes, often, always, usually, seldom 以及时间副词 every day / night / week / month / year, in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night 做状语。如： He often stays up late. 他常熬夜。 We go home every month. 我们每月都要回家。 I watch TV at night. 我晚上看电视。 (2) 表示客观真理或永恒的状态。如： The earth travels round the sun. 地球绕太阳旋转。 Trees turn green in spring. 春天树木变绿。 Liquid turns into gas when it is hot enough. 足够热时，液体变为气体。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 (3) 现阶段的状态。常跟时间副词now连用。如： He lives in Beijing now. 他现在住在北京。 She is at home. 她在家。 They work in that factory. 他们在那家工厂工作。 (4) 习惯性的爱好或行为。如： I like dancing while she likes singing. 我喜欢跳舞，而她喜欢唱歌。 We get up at six. 我们六点起床。 He studies very hard. 他学习很刻苦。 (5) 表示已经计划、安排好了或时间表上所安排，并且一定要做的事情。用于这种句型的动词主要是瞬间动词：come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, stop, close, open等。如： The train arrives at five past eight and leaves at ten past eight. 火车八点过五分到，八点过十分
2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——动词时态及动词【2012福建福州】35. — Listen, the music _____________sweet. — It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite. A. sounds B. smells C. feels 【答案】A 【解析】选A。考查系动词的用法。sound意为“听起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；feel意为“感觉；摸起来”。由句中“the music”可知，此处句意为：这首音乐听起来很美。故选A。 【2012福建福州】37. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? — Sorry, he isn't in. He _____________the office. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away 【答案】B 【解析】选B。考查现在完成时的用法。has been to表示去过某地，现在已经回来；has gong to表示去了某地，现在还没回来。由答语中“Sorry, he is n’t in”可知“史密斯先生不在家，他去了办公室”。故选B。 【2012福建福州】43. — Our classroom____________every day. — So it is. It's our duty to keep it clean and tidy. A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】选A。考查被动语态的用法。由于句中主语“Our classroom”是事物，教室只能是被打扫，因此需要用被动语态来表达，由句中“every day”确定，此处应该用一般现在时，其结构为is cleaned。故选A。【2012贵州贵阳】36. “Have you ever been to Tokyo?” “Yes, I ______ there twice. It’s a modern city.” A. have gone B. have been C. had gone 【答案】B 考查动词时态及动词的用法。问句用的是现在完成时，答句也应该用现在完成时，前后时态一致。Have gone意为“去过，但还没回来”；have been意为“去了，回来了”。根据句意：你去过东京吗？我去过两次，它是一个现代城市。故选B. 【2012贵州贵阳】39. In order to make our hometown more beautiful, trees _______ around the city every year. A. plant B. are planted C. will plant 【答案】B 考查动词语态的用法。trees与plant存在着被动关系，应用动词的被动语态。根据句意：为了我们的家乡更美丽，每年围着城市多种些树。故选B.【2012贵州贵阳】41. If Bob ______ away from the junk food, he will be in good health. A. stay B. will stay C. stays 【答案】C 考查动词时态的用法。用在条件状语从句中，一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语是Bob，所以动词用单三形式。根据句意：如果波比远离垃圾食品，他就会很健康。故选C. 【2012.安徽省】35. To protect the environment, supermarket don’t _____ free plastic bags to shoppers. A.take B. show C. provide D. carry 【答案】C 【2012.安徽省】41. --Let's discuss the plan, shall we? --Not now. I_____ to an interview. A. go B. went C. am going D. was going 【答案】C 【2012.安徽省】49. The task____ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
初中英语八大时态结构及用法 时态无疑是初中英语最重要的语法内容，学好时态基本就拿下了语法的半壁江山。 英语八大时态： 一、一般现在时 标志：动词原形 1. 表示经常性或习惯性动作，常与表频度的时间状语连用： She often speaks English. I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2. 表示现在的状态、特征、职业、能力、感觉等： He seems to feel a bit down today. He works as a driver.
3. 表示真理、客观存在、科学事实或用于格言警句中： Shanghai lies in the east of China. Columbus proved that the earth is round. Where there is a will, there is a way. 4. 表示现在瞬间的动作： Here comes the bus! 5. 表示将来： 1）表按规定、计划、安排将要发生的动作（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的趋向动词），可以与表示未来的时间状语搭配使用。常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通状况。如： The next train leaves at 3 o’clock this afternoon. How often does the shuttle bus run？ 2）在时间和条件状语从句中常使用一般现在时表示将来发生的事情：When Bill comes（不用will come）ask him to wait for me. I shall go there tomorrow unless I’m too busy. 二、一般过去时 标志：动词过去式
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之动词的时态集锦
(2016·广东) 39. School violence(暴力) ____ much attention of the whole society and people are calling the government to make laws against it as early as possible. A. drew B. will draw C. has drawn D. was drawing 39. C考查时态。句意：学校暴力已经引起全社会的关注，人们呼吁政府尽早地制定法律。结合and后的句子“人们正呼吁政府尽可能早地制定法律”，可知该事件虽然发生在过去，但和现在有关，故用现在完成时。 (2016·广东)40. Unless the weather _____, will have to cancel the picnic. A. improve B. improves C. improved D. will improve 40.B考查时态。句意：除非天气改善，否则我们必须取消野餐。unless相当于if not，意为“除非；如果不”，引导的是条件状语从句，该从句遵从“主将从现”的原则，主句为一般将来时故该从句用一般现在时，故选B。 (2016?河北)33. Grandpa _______ glasses when he reads.
A. wears B. wore C. has worn D. was wearing 33. A考查动词时态。句意：爷爷读书时戴眼镜。句子前后时态保持一致，由下句“when he reads. ”可知用现在时，由此判断本题选A。(2016?河北)35. Just go down this road and you _______ the library next to the bank. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see 35.D 考查动词时态。句意：沿着这条街走，紧挨着银行你会就看到图书馆。根据句意此时尚未看到图书馆故应该用将来时，故选D。(2016?河北)36.Our team _______ another point! I am sure we’ll win the game. A. will get B. has got C. is getting D. was getting 36.B考查动词时态。句意：我们队又得了一分！我肯定我们能赢这场比赛。由下句“我肯定我们能赢这场比赛。”可知上句应该是已经得了一分，应该用完成时，故本题选B。 (2016?湖北武汉)27. —Who is that lady? —She’s Miss Green. She ________ us
初中英语时态讲解 初中阶段，要求学生掌握动词六种时态的基本结构(一般现在时，一般过去时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时和一般将来时态)及它们的主要用法和区别。了解过去将来、过去完成时态的基本用法，解题时注意找出关键词，正确判断出时态，按时态结构正确变化动词。注意句子时态 的一致性，注意对特殊时态的处理。 1、一般现在时。 一般现在时通常表示目前阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态。通常用“usually, often, every day, sometimes”。 结构: 1）be动词。有一顺口溜：我用am ，你用 are ，is 用于他，她，它, 单数is，复数are. 肯定式:主语+ am /is/are +其他 否定式:主语+ am/is/are +not + 其他 疑问式:Am /Is /Are + 主语+ 其他? 简略回答: (肯) Yes,主语 + am/ is /are (否) No,主语 + am /is/are not 2）行为动词（实义动词）除主语是第三人称单数外，都用动词原形，主语是第三人称单数时，在动词词尾加-s或-es 。 “动词第三人称单数”的加法即“如何从动词原形变为第三人称单数” 1、一般情况加s. 2、以o, s, x, ch, sh 结尾加es. 3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾改y为 i +es 肯定式:主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数 否定式:主语+助动词 don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 疑问式:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't == do not doesn't ==does not 注意：have的第三人称单数为has 用法： 1.表示事实,现状,性质或经常的,习惯的动作,常与often, usually, always, sometimes, today,every day,once a week, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用, eg. He has a brother. 2.表示普遍真理. eg. The earth goes round the sun. 3.表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作 . eg. Here comes the train. 4.在时间和条件状语从句中代表一般将来时 . eg.I'll go with you if you are free tomorrow. 一般现在时用法专练: 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 二、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? __________________ 2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________ 3. He likes play games after class. __________________