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从一首英文诗歌的翻译看中文之美与严谨

从一首英文诗歌的翻译看中文之美与严谨
从一首英文诗歌的翻译看中文之美与严谨

从一首英文诗歌的翻译看中文之美与严谨在微信上流传一篇以一首英语诗歌的中文翻译版本的多样化来赞美中文的文章。

英文原文为:

You say that you love rain,

but you open your umbrella when it rains.

You say that you love the sun,

but you find a shadow spot when the sun shines.

You say that you love the wind,

but you close your windows when wind blows.

This is why I am afraid, you say that you love me too.

中文翻译有下列版本

1.(普通版):

你说你爱雨,

但当细雨飘洒时你却撑开了伞;

你说你爱太阳,

但当它当空时你却看见了阳光下的暗影;

你说你爱风,

但当它轻拂时你却紧紧地关上了自己的窗子;

你说你也爱我,

而我却为此烦忧。

2.(文艺版):

你说烟雨微芒,兰亭远望;

后来轻揽婆娑,深遮霓裳。你说春光烂漫,绿袖红香;后来内掩西楼,静立卿旁。你说软风轻拂,醉卧思量;后来紧掩门窗,漫帐成殇。你说情丝柔肠,如何相忘;我却眼波微转,兀自成霜。

3. (诗经版):

子言慕雨,启伞避之。

子言好阳,寻荫拒之。

子言喜风,阖户离之。

子言偕老,吾所畏之。

4. (离骚版):

君乐雨兮启伞枝,

君乐昼兮林蔽日,

君乐风兮栏帐起,

君乐吾兮吾心噬。

5. (七言绝句版):

恋雨却怕绣衣湿,

喜日偏向树下倚。

欲风总把绮窗关,

叫奴如何心付伊。

6. (七律压轴版):

江南三月雨微茫,

罗伞叠烟湿幽香。

夏日微醺正可人,

却傍佳木趁荫凉。

霜风清和更初霁,

轻蹙蛾眉锁朱窗。

怜卿一片相思意,

尤恐流年拆鸳鸯。

严格地讲,虽然上述译文都很美,但是没有一个准确翻译了最后一句的英文原意(“这是在你说你爱我时我感到害怕的原因”或“你言行相反的这些做法是在你说你爱我时我感到害怕的原因”)。上述译文中最接近原文的普通版“你说你也爱我,而我却为此烦忧”中,“此”指的是“你说你也爱我”,还是你言行相反的这些做法?这一版本也未明确表达出“你言行相反的这些做法是在你说你爱我时我感到害怕的原因”。文艺版和七律压轴版过度发挥,与原诗相差太大。诗经版、离骚

版和七言绝句版比文艺版与七律压轴版接近原意,但对最后一句的翻译不如普通版。

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以的。相对论反对者对相对论也有错误认识,如果写文章谈相对论反对者的错误认识,题目“反对相对论观点中的一些错误认识”也会出现有歧义的两种读法,

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How I want to see you, have a look you changed recently, no longer said once, just greetings, said one to you, just say the word, long time no see. 我多么想和你见一面,看看你最近的改变,不再去说从前,只是寒暄,对你说一句,只说这一句,好久不见。 In fact, not wine, but when the thought of drinking the unbearable past. 其实酒不醉人,只是在喝的时候想起了那不堪的过去。 The wind does not know clouds drift, day not know rain down, eyes do not understand the tears of weakness, so you don't know me 风不懂云的漂泊,天不懂雨的落魄,眼不懂泪的懦弱,所以你不懂我 Some people a lifetime to deceive people, but some people a lifetime to cheat a person 有些人一辈子都在骗人,而有些人用一辈子去骗一个人 Alone and lonely, is always better than sad together 独自寂寞,总好过一起悲伤 You are my one city, one day, you go, my city, also fell 你是我的一座城,有一天,你离开了,我的城,也就倒了。

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经典中文的英译 但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。 We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart. 独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。 A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day. 大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。 The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years. 二人同心,其利断金。 If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal. 富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能曲,此之谓大丈夫。 It is a true great man whom no money and rank can confuse, no poverty and hardship can shake, and no power and force can suffocate. 海内存知己,天涯若比邻。 A bosom friend afar brings distance near.

合抱之木,生于毫末,九层之台,起于累土;千里之行始于足下。 A huge tree that fills one’s arms grows f rom a tiny seedling; a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth; a thousand li journey starts with the first step. 祸兮,福之所依;福兮,祸之所伏。 Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies. 见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。 On seeing a man of virtue, try to become his equal; on seeing a man without virtue, examine yourself not to have the same defects. 江山如此多娇,引无数英雄尽折腰。 This land so rich in beauty has made countless heroes bow in homage. 举头望明月,低头思故乡。 Raising my head, I see the moon so bright; withdrawing my eyes, my nostalgia comes around. 俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。 All are past and gone; we look to this age for truly great men.

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【篇一】优美的英语诗歌范文带翻译Cut Grass Cut grass lies frail: Brief is the breath Mown stalks exhale. Long, long the death It dies in the white hours Of young-leafed June With chestnut flowers, With hedges snowlike strewn, White lilac bowed, Lost lanes of Queen Anne's lace, And that high-builded cloud Moving at summer's pace. 【篇二】优美的英语诗歌范文带翻译To Waken an Old Lady Old age is a flight of small cheeping birds skimming bare trees above a snow glaze.

Gaining and failing they are buffeted by a dark wind -- But what? On harsh weedstalks the flock has rested -- the snow is covered with broken seed husks and the wind tempered with a shrill piping of plenty. 【篇三】优美的英语诗歌范文带翻译 成为更有爱心的人 Looking at the stars, I know quit well 抬头仰望点点繁星,我心明如镜, That, for all they care, I can go to hell, 尽管它们关怀备至,我却可能走向地狱, But on earth indifference is the least 这世间我们最不必畏惧的, We have to dread from man or beast. 是人类或禽兽的冷漠。

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2.英文通信地址常用翻译 201室/房Room 201 二单元Unit 2 马塘村MatangVallage 一号楼/栋Building 1 华为科技公司Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

xx公司xx Corp. / xx Co., Ltd. 宿舍Dormitory 厂Factory 楼/层Floor 酒楼/酒店Hotel 住宅区/小区Residential Quater 县County 甲/乙/丙/丁A/B/C/D 镇Town 巷/弄Lane 市City 路Road(也简写作Rd.,注意后面的点不能省略)一环路1st Ring Road 省Province(也简写作Prov.) 花园Garden 院Yard 街Street/Avenue 大学College/University 信箱Mailbox 区District A座Suite A 广场Square 州State 大厦/写字楼Tower/Center/Plaza 胡同Alley(北京地名中的条即是胡同的意思) 中国部分行政区划对照 自治区Autonomous Region 直辖市Municipality 特别行政区Special Administration Region 简称SAR 自治州Autonomous Prefecture

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英语诗歌带翻译:成为更有爱心的人 Looking at the stars, I know quit well 抬头仰望点点繁星,我心明如镜, That, for all they care, I can go to hell, 即使它们关怀备至,我却可能走向地狱, But on earth indifference is the least 这世间我们最不必畏惧的, We have to dread from man or beast. 是人类或禽兽的冷漠。 How shall we like it were stars to burn 倘若繁星为我们燃烧的 With a passion for us we could not return? 是我们无以为报的激情,我们作何感想? If equal affection cannot be, 倘若无法产生同样的感情, Let the more loving one be me. 就让我成为更有爱心的人。 Admirer as I think I am 即使我认为自己心怀仰慕, Of stars that do not give a damn,

但群星却不为所动。 I cannot, now I see them, say 现在我仰望群星,却难以启齿 I missed one terribly all day. 说我整日疯狂思念其中一颗星 Were all stars to disappear or die 倘若所有的星星消失或者陨落, I should learn to look at an empty sky 我应该学会仰望空无的夜空, And feel its total dark sublime 感受那全然黑暗的庄严, Though this might take me a little time. 即使这可能需要一点时间。

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s k i m m i n g b a r e t r e e s a b o v e a s n o w g l a z e. G a i n i n g a n d f a i l i n g t h e y a r e b u f f e t e d b y a d a r k w i n d-- B u t w h a t? O n h a r s h w e e d s t a l k s t h e f l o c k h a s r e s t e d-- t h e s n o w i s c o v e r e d w i t h b r o k e n s e e d h u s k s a n d t h e w i n d t e m p e r e d w i t h a s h r i l l p i p i n g o f p l e n t y. 成为更有爱心的人 L o o k i n g a t t h e s t a r s,I k n o w q u i t w e l l 抬头仰望点点繁星,我心明如镜, T h a t,f o r a l l t h e y c a r e,I c a n g o t o h e l l,尽管它们关怀备至,我却可能走向地狱,

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