第一部分：交际用语（来自课后练习及统考题库）1.-What can I do for you? -____B_____
A. Let me have a watch.
B. Could you show me the watch?
C. Yes, you can. Give me the watch.
D. The watch, please don't give me the pen.
2.- I don't know how to thank you enough. -__C_______.
A. No thanks
B. Thank you, too
C. Never mind
D. It's nothing
3. --- I'm sorry I broke your mirror. --- Oh, really? ____A___.
A. It doesn't matter
B. Don't be sorry
C. Not at all
D. It's OK with me
4. －Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? －___A____.
A. No problem
B. I hope so
C. That's all right
D. That's a good idea
5. - Peter, don't step on the grass. - _______D_____.
A. It doesn't matter
B. I can't do it
C. Don't worry
D. Sorry, I won't do it again
6. --- The summer vacation is coming in a few days. I'll share the holidays with my daughter by traveling. ---- ___C___
A. Congratulations!
B. Nice to meet you!
C. Have a good trip!
D. It's very kind of you.
7. ---What are Johnson's family like? ---__D_____.
A. His family is just like mine
B. They all like sports and travel
C. Oh, it's really a big one
D. They are all warm-hearted and helpful
8. --- Is there a table for 4, please? ----___B___, please. Is the one near the backdoor OK?
A. Take your time
B. This way
C. You are welcome
D. After you
9. -Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. -____B_____
A. Not at all.
B. Sure, go ahead.
C. Why not?
D. Yes, I would.
10. ---Can I get you a drink? ---___A____. But I have already got one.
A. That's very nice of you
B. No, you don't have to
C. Yes, please
D. With pleasure
11. --Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please? -- __A____I'll get her for you.
A. Hold on, please.
B. I'm Miss Fang.
C. Who are you?
D. She is at work.
12. --- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? --- ____B_______.
A. Don't ask that
B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here
C. No, I can't say that
D. No, you're driving too fast
13. --- Have you found anything wrong with my stomach? --- __A____. I’ll let you know the result next week.
A. N ot yet, I’m still examining
B. Oh, no, there’s nothing wrong
C. Yes, there is a serious problem
D. I don’t know
14. --- Excuse me. Is this table taken? --- ____C_______
A. Sorry, you should sit somewhere else.
B. Yes, you can sit here.
C. Yeah. I’m saving these seats for friends.
D. Sure, it’s really cheap.
15. --- _____C______? --- He teaches physics in a school.
A. What does your father want to do
B. Who is your father
C. What is your father
D. Where is your father now
16. ---I know you’re b usy, but you have to put some time aside to play with your kids. --- _____A_________
A. I should. But I have too much work to do these days.
B. I think my children can play by themselves.
C. Thank you, but it’s none of your business.
D. Thanks for you r concern, and I won’t do that.
17. --- Doctor, I don't feel well. --- _____C______
A. You are fine.
B. It doesn't matter.
C. What's the matter?
D. Don't take it seriously.
18. ---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People’s Square?--- _____A______
A. Sorry, I’m a stranger here, too.
B. Don’t bother me.
C. I don’t understand you.
D. Why don’t you take a taxi?
19. ---I missed yesterday's football final. --- _____B____
A. It's a good idea.
B. What a pity!
C. Remember to bring it next time.
D. I'm glad to hear that.
20. --- John said he didn’t like the film you went to last week. What did you think of it?
--- ___C___, a total waste of time.
A. It was not bad
B. It was pretty good
C. It was boring and unrealistic
D. I like it very much
21. ---Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?---_____A_____.
A. I believe not
B. I don’t believe it
C. I don’t believe
D. I believe not so
22. --- What's the problem with your bike? --- ____B_____
A. Not at all.
B. Nothing serious.
C. Good, thank you.
D. Sure
23. --- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! --- ____A___. This is not the end of the world.
A. Cheer up
B. Good luck
C. Go ahead
D. No problem
24. --- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. --- ___C______.
A. Great, I am very art-conscious
B. Don't mention it
C. Thanks for your compliments
D. It's fine
第二部分阅读理解（来自课本文章及统考题库）
1. By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others - they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.
Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.
1. The passage mainly deals with ___B___.
A. life and death
B. heroes and icons
C. heroes and heroines
D. icons and celebrities
2. Heroes and heroines are usually ___D___.
A. courageous
B. exemplary
C. self-sacrificing
D. all of the above
3. Which of the following statements is wrong? ____C_____
A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.
B. Superstars are famous for being famous.
C. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.
D. One's look can contribute to being famous.
4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love___A_____.
A. just before her death
B. when she became a princess
C. when she was 19
D. after she gave birth to a prince
5. What is more likely to set an icon's status? ___D_____
A. Good looks.
B. The quality of one's story.
C. Personal attraction
D. Tragic and early death.
2. The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents’ committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent’s inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn’t do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.
The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.
1. Why did John Preston call a meeting last week? B
A. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents’ committee.
B. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.
C. Because some residents requested to change the pr esent residents’ committee.
D. Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.
2. Who elected John as chairman of the committee? C
A.The agent.
B. The committee.
C. The residents.
D. Acacia Grove.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d46955417.html,ck of actions
B. Progress
C. State
D. Weakness
4. What does the word “due” mean in the first sentence of Para. 2? D
A. large
B. proper
C. owed
D. to be paid
5. When did they agree to pay the next service payment? D
A. At the end of the month.
B. Within one month.
C. The agent would tell them.
D. When they were happy with the plans to improve the property.
3.
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. I n general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism: they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” I t is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.
Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.
1. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” in Para.1? B
A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.
B. People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.
C. It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.
D. Shy people think they are different from others.
2. According to the writer, self-awareness is ___C____.
A. a weak pointy of shy people
B. the cause of unhappiness
C. harmful to people
D. a good quality
3. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is _____C___.
A. good
B. unreal
C. harmful
D. very reasonable
4. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A
A. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.
B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.
C. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.
D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.
5. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people____D_____.
A. should find more of their weakness
B. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem
C. had better ignore their weakness
D. should understand themselves in the right way
know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.
The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.
1. The origin of language is ___D______.
A. a legend handed down from the past
B. a matter that is hidden or secret
C. a question difficult to answer
D. a problem not yet solved
2. What is true about words? C
A. They are used to express feelings only.
B. They can not be written down.
C. They are simply sounds.
D. They are mysterious.
3. The real power of words consists in their ___D___.
A. properties
B. characteristics
C. peculiarity
D. representative function
4. By “association” in the last paragraph, the author mean s __B____.
A. a special quality
B. a joining of ideas in the mind
C. an appearance which is puzzling
D. a strange feature
5. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? A
A. He is no more than a master of words.
B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.
C. He can move men to tears.
D. His style is always charming.
5、There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.
Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.
Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
1. Our long-term goals mean a lot ___B____.
A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals
B. if we complete the short-term goals
C. if we have dreams of the future
D. if we put forward some plans
2. New short-term goals are built upon__D____.
A. a daily basis
B. your achievement in a week
C. current activities
D. the goals that have been completed
3. When we complete each step of our goals, ___C_____.
A. we will win final success
B. we are overwhelmed
C. we will build up our confidence to achieve success
D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals
4. What is the main idea of this passage? ___C____
A. Life is a dynamic thing.
B. We should set up long-term goals.
C. Different kinds of goals in life.
D. The limitation of long-term goals.
5. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ____C___
A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.
B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.
C. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.
D. We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.
6. Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secrets of Nature.
Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.
1. Which of the following statements is NOT true? B
A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.
B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.
C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.
D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside London.
2. With the same money needed for ____C___, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.
A. getting a small flat with a garden
B. having a small flat with a garden
C. renting a small flat without a garden
D. buying a small flat without a garden
3. When the garden is in blossom, the one __B____ has been rewarded.
A. living in the country
B. having spent time working in the garden
C. having a garden of his own
D. having been digging, planting and watering
4. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that_____A___ if they had to live it outside London.
A. their life was meaningless
B. their life was invaluable
C. they didn’t deserve a happy life
D. they were not worthy of their happy life
5. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to C .
A. deal with
B. do away with
C. escape from
D. prevent from
7. What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these t ools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further. He must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
1. What makes a scientist according to the passage? B
A. The tools he uses.
B. The way he uses his tools.
C. His ways of learning.
D. The various tools he uses.
2. “The scientist, however, goes one step further…”. The author says this to show _____C_______.
A. the important of information
B. the importance of thinking
C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people
D. the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.
3. A sound scientific theory should be one that ________A___________.
A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times
B. does not allow any changes even under different conditions
C. can be used for many purposes
D. leave no room for improvement
4. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _____C_________.
A. that measurements are keys to success in science
B. that accuracy of mathematics
C. that the investigations are important in science
D. that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations
5. What is the main idea of the passage? D
A. The theory of relativity.
B. Exactness is the core of science.
C. Scientists are different form ordinary people.
D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.
8. In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him
early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.
1. What is the main idea of this passage? B
A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.
B. The role of time in social life over the world.
C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.
D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.
2. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? B
A. A matter of work.
B. A matter of life or death.
C. You want to see him or her.
D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.
3. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? B
A. at 7:00 am
B. at 4:00 pm
C. at the night
D. at 4:00 am
4. Which of the following statement is true according to the passage? D
A. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.
B. There is no misunderstanding arising between people form different cultures about the concept of time.
C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.
D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.
5. From the passage we can safely infer that _______B_________
A. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in the day time.
B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.
C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.
D. if a person is late for a da te, he needn’t make some explanation.
第三部分词汇与结构（来自课堂讲解例句，课后练习及统考题库）
1、I won’t make the ___B____ mistake next time.
A. like
B. same
C. near
D. similar
2、- ____B___ is your girl friend like?
- She is very kind and good-looking.
A. How
B. What
C. Which
D. Who
3、He ___A____ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.
A. insisted on
B. insisted at
C. insisted that
D. insisted in
4、You had better ___C_____ a doctor as soon as possible.
A. seeing
B. saw
C. see
D. seen
5、A pair of spectacles ___A_____ what I need at the moment.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
6、I don’t know __B_____ to deal with such matter.
A. what
B. how
C. which
D. /
7、Tom ____A____ more than twenty pounds on the novel.
A. spent
B. paid
C. cost
D. took
8、I fell and hurt myself while I ___A_____ basketball yesterday.
A. was playing
B. am playing
C. play
D. played
9、He ___C____ lives in the house where he was born.
A. already
B. yet
C. still
D. ever
10、We came finally ___C______ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.
A. of
B. into
C. to
D. at
11、- Write to me when you get home.
- OK, I ___C____.
A. must
B. should
C. will
D. can
12、His mother __C___alone since his father died.
A. lived
B. lives
C. has lived
D. is living
13、The reason I did not go abroad was __C___ a job in my home town.
A. because
B. due to
C. that I got
D. because of getting
14、The workers are busy __D__models for the exhibition.
A. to make
B. with making
C. being making
D. making
15、Nancy is considered to be ____D____ the other students in her class.
A. less intelligent
B. the most intelligent
C. intelligent as well
D. as intelligent as
16、__B__ she survived the accident is a miracle.
A. What
B. That
C. As
D. Which
17、It was well known that Thomas Edison __B___ the electric lamp.
A. discovered
B. invented
C. found
D. developed
18、They got there an hour __D___than the others.
A. early
B. much early
C. more early
D. earlier
19、Will you____A_____ me a favor, please?
A. do
B. make
C. bring
D. give
20、The young lady coming over to us ___A__ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!
A. must be
B. can be
C. would be
D. could be
21、Sunday is the day _A___people usually don’t go to work.
A. when
B. which
C. in which
D. that
22、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ___C___ of fat.
A. a large number
B. the large number
C. a large amount
D. the large amount
23、____D_____her and then try to copy what she does.
A. Mind
B. See
C. Stare at
D. Watch
24、Mike is better than Peter ___B____ swimming．
A. for
B. at
C. on
D. in
25、It’s bad ___A_____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A. behavior
B. action
C. manner
D. movement
26、What is the train __C____ to Birmingham?
A. fee
B. tip
C. fare
D. cost
27、- It’s a good ide a. But who’s going to____A_____ the plan?
- I think John and Peter will.
A. carry out
B. get through
C. take in
D. set aside
28、___A___ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.
A. Before
B. At
C. In
D. Between
29、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a __A___ in her diet.
A. change
B. turn
C. run
D. go
30、The computer system ___A_____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A. broke down
B. broke out
C. broke up
D. broke in
26. Will you____A_____ me a favor, please?
A. do
B. make
C. bring
D. give
27. Singing these songs, I could not help ___C___ the good old days.
A. thinking over
B. thinking out
C. thinking of
D. thinking up
28. He ___A____ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.
A. insisted on
B. insisted at
C. insisted that
D. insisted in
29. --- When shall we meet again? --- __D___it any day you like. It's all the same to me.
A. Do
B. Get
C. Meet
D. Make
30. The atmosphere __C_______certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.
A. composes of
B. is made up
C. consists of
D. makes up of
31. You shouldn't ___B____ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.
A. cut
B. kill
C. do
D. kick
32. There ___A____a basket ball match this afternoon.
A. is going to be
B. is going to have
C. is going to is
D. is going to has
33. I am going to ___B____ the meal, I insist.
A. pay
B. pay for
C. pay about
D. pay on
34. The young ____D______ eaten up almost everything on the table.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
35. We'll hold a sports meeting if it __C___rain tomorrow.
A. won't
B. isn't
C. doesn't
D. has
36. The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced __C__ cars in 2011 as the year before.
A. as twice many
B. twice many as
C. twice as many
D. as many as twice
37. Do you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and __A__ talk.
A. less
B. little
C. fewer
D. few
38. This dress costs___B______. What’s more, it is _________ big for me.
A. very much; much
B. too much; much too
C. much too; too much
D. very much; too much
39. It is believed that if a book is __D______, it will surely ________ the reader.
A. interested/ interest
B. interesting/ be interested
C. interested/ be interesting
D. interesting/ interest
40. I invited Larry and Linda to dinner, but ____A____of them came.
A. neither
B. either
C. none
D. both
41. The weather in Harbin is quite different from ___A_____ in Hainan.
A. that
B. it
C. the one
D. one
42. The red flower goes from one to_____C____ in the class.
A. the other
B. others
C. another
D. other
43. Uncle Sam sent him a __D_____ bicycle as a birthday present.
A. red sports new
B. sports new red
C. new sports red
D. new red sports
44. It is said that___B___ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.
A. very little
B. quite a few
C. quite a bit
D. quite a little
45. You'll find this map of great __C_____in helping you to get around Beijing.
A. price
B. cost
C. value
D. useful
46. I fell and hurt myself while I ___C_____basketball yesterday.
A. play
B. am playing
C. was playing
D. played
47. There's no food in the fridge. They ___A____shopping.
A. are going
B. are go
C. go
D. are going to go
48. I will count three hundred and not one of you __B___move a muscle.
A. are to
B. is to
C. is
D. are
49. Charles regretted __D___the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.
A. of
B. from
C. to buy
D. buying
50. A number of people ___A__at the street corner.
A. are
B. is
C. am
D. be
51. It ___A_____that they had no idea at the moment.
A. seemed
B. was seemed
C. is seeming
D. is seamed
52. I have been looking forward to __C__ from my parents.
A. be heard
B. being heard
C. hearing
D. hear
53. Father is busy __D___the meal while I am busy with the homework.
A. to cook
B. cooked
C. cook
D. cooking
54. --- Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening?
--- Sorry, Frank. __B_ _ tomorrow's lessons, I have no time to go out with you.
A. Not preparing
B. Not having prepared
C. Not to prepare
D. Being not prepared
55. He likes to swim __C_____.
A. but play football
B. and playing football
C. and to play football
D. and he also likes playing football
56. Are you really fifty？You look __A____ than thirty-five．
A. no older
B. not older
C. no old
D. not old
57. -- Is there anything interesting _D__ the paper today?
-- Well, there’s an unusual photograph ___ the back page.
A. at, in
B. in, at
C. at, on
D. in, on
58. With the work ___C__ , they went out to play.
A. doing
B. to be done
C. done
D. was done
59. Did you post the letter for me? Oh, I’m sorry. I completely forgot. I _____D_____ it now.
A. am going to do
B. am doing
C. have done
D. will do
60. It was a great party last night. You____A___ . Why didn’t you?
A. should have come
B. would come
C. will come
D. should come
61. ___C___ finished eating when he came in.
A. Had I
B. I was
C. Hardly had I
D. Had hardly I
62. Once people have seen that something actually works, they are much more __A__ to accept change.
A. likely
B. like
C. unlike
D. look like
63. Why he did it will remain a ____D___ for ever.
A. strange
B. pass
C. public
D. puzzle
64. Look! Here ___A____ the famous player.
A. comes
B. come
C. had come
D. coming
65. One needs a good sense of ___C___ to ride a bike.
A. level
B. skill
C. balance
D. ability
66. In order to ____B___ your goals, you must work hard.
A. make
B. achieve
C. require
D. develop
67. The policeman needs to see ____C___ your ID card or your driver's license.
A. every
B. each
C. either
D. both
68. He __A____ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.
A. sets aside
B. sets up
C. sets along
D. sets in
69. A ____B___ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.
A. two years old
B. two-year-old
C. two-years old
D. two-years-old
70. He looked quite healthy though he was ___B___.
A. in seventy
B. in his seventies
C. at seventies
D. age of seventy
71. This is the ___C___ photo I have ever taken.
A. worse
B. better
C. best
D. most worst
72. For some years after his graduation, he ___B____ some of his classmates, but as times went by, he dropped them one by one.
A. caught up with
B. kept in touch with
C. kept up
D. made up with
73. What's the weather forecast ___A___ tomorrow?
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. of
74. I don't have much free time as my work ____C___ all my time.
A. takes away
B. takes over
C. takes up
D. takes in
75. Either the shirts or the sweater __A____ a good buy.
A. is
B. has
C. are
D. was
76. The girl sometimes has difficulty ___B___ what the teacher says in class.
A. understand
B. understanding
C. to understand
D. understood
77. Jenny is learning Japanese. ___A___ her brother.
A. So is
B. So does
C. Nor is
D. Nor does
78. All the evidence points to the fact ___C___ he is the murderer.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. those
79. As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary ___D____.
A. decisions
B. sides
C. directions
D. steps
80. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay __D____.
A. dollars
B. finance
C. coins
D. cash
81. You should take the medicine after you read the ___C___.
A. lines
B. words
C. instructions
D. suggestions
82. He has smoked for so many years that he can __D____ give it up.
A. directly
B. mostly
C. exactly
D. hardly
83. The young lady coming over to us ___A_____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!
A. must be
B. can be
C. would be
D. could be
84. He didn’t pass the final examination. He ___C_____ it.
A. must have prepared for
B. ought to prepare for
C. ought to have prepared for
D. should prepare for
85. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ___B_____ in the store.
A. must drop it
B. must have dropped it
C. should have dropped it
D. ought to have dropped it
第四部分完形填空（范围为第一至六单元课后的完形填空）
It’s very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different B foreign names. Once an English lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her she said, “Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black”. So I said, “Thank you, Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people A their family names last and the given names first, while their middles are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she C never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn’t. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it E a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead D just one like mine.
第五部分指出下面句子中下划线的部分是什么句子成分
样题：
1. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times.
A. 宾语
B. 状语
C.主语
D. 谓语
第六部分按要求翻译以下句子
2句中译英，2句英译中，来自课堂和课外的句子。
第七部分命题作文（要求80个英文单词）
14
精品文档 上海交通大学继续教育学院网络教育试题纸课程名称：管理信息系统试卷类型：模拟卷（闭卷） 一、单项选择题（每题4分，共20分，答案请填在以下括号中） 1. （B） 2.（D） 3.（A） 4.（C） 5.（C） 1．按作用，信息可分类为___有用信息____、无用信息和干扰信息。 A、初级信息 B、有用信息 C、加工信息 D、有价值信息 2．信息系统的研究视角：技术视角、技术-管理视角、管理-技术视角、___社会___-技术视角。 A、管理 B、组织 C、行为 D、社会 3．信息管理的过程包括信息收集、信息传输、信息加工和信息__储存___。 A、储存 B、输出 C、处理 D、表达 4．数据是未经加工的__原始资料________。 A、数据 B、材料 C、原始资料 D、自然资源 5．按_管理手段_，信息管理可以分类为手工信息管理、信息技术管理、信息资源管理等。 A、信息活动 B、信息处理 C、管理手段 D、数据加工 二、选择填空题（每题4分，共20分，请分别选择以下10个答案填空） 1. （h） 2. （ j） 3. （d） 4. （e） 5. （c） 答案：a.流程 b. 层级 c. 可重复的 d. 交易 e. 流程再造 f. 推理 g. 供应链 h. 管理平台 i. 创造 j. 业务数据 1．从管理系统的角度看，ERP 是整合企业管理理念、业务流程、基础数据和制造资源，用系统化的管理思想为企业决策层及员工提供决策运行手段的__管理平台________。 2．事务处理系统服务于组织作业层，是指负责记录、处理并报告组织中重复性的日常活动，记录和更新企业_业务数据___的信息系统。 3．组织间的合作模式有 3 种：____交易____型、流程型和交互型。 4．企业__流程再造___是指以企业流程为改造对象，从顾客的需求出发对企业流程进行基础性的再思考和根本性的再设计，以达到成本、质量、服务和速度等现代关键业绩指标的巨大提高。 5．电子数据交换主要用于预先商定的、__可重复的____商业事务和信息的自动流转，由计算机自动读取，而无需人工干预或人为介入。
交大网络学院大学英语二期末考题及答案 第一部分：交际用语（来自课后练习及统考题库）1.-What can I do for you? -____B_____ A. Let me have a watch. B. Could you show me the watch? 2.- I don't know how to thank you enough. -__C_______. A. No thanks B. Thank you, too C. Never mind D. It's nothing C. Yes, you can. Give me the watch. D. The watch, please don't give me the pen. 3. --- I'm sorry I broke your mirror. --- Oh, really? ____A___. A. It doesn't matter B. Don't be sorry C. Not at all D. It's OK with me 4. －Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? －___A____. A. No problem B. I hope so 5. - Peter, don't step on the grass. - _______D_____. A. It doesn't matter B. I can't do it C. Don't worry D. Sorry, I won't do it again C. That's all right D. That's a good idea 6. --- The summer vacation is coming in a few days. I'll share the holidays with my daughter by traveling. ---- ___C___ A. Congratulations! B. Nice to meet you! 7. ---What are Johnson's family like? ---__D_____. A. His family is just like mine B. They all like sports and travel C. Oh, it's really a big one D. They are all warm-hearted and helpful C. Have a good trip! D. It's very kind of you.
一、名字解释 1、结构性维度：描述组织的内部特征状态的参数。 2、关联性维度：反映整个组织特征状态的参数。 3、管理幅度：是指一个管理者直接领导的下级人数，即一个管理部门所控制的规模。 4、决策方式：决策者在决策制定过程中组合运用各种资源的方式。 5、决策树：将决策过程各个阶段之间的逻辑结构回程一张树形图，称之决策树。 6、管理方格图：是一张纵轴和横轴各9等分的方格图，纵轴表示企业领导者对人的关心程度，横轴表示企业领导者对业绩的关心程度。 7、网络计划方法：网络计划方法是把一个工程项目分解成若干作业（或称活动），然后根据作业的先后顺序、逻辑关系进行统筹安排，合理规划，分别轻重缓急，从而对项目整体进行控制和调节，更好地监控项目的进度，发现可能的瓶颈环节，以及必要时调度资源确保项目按计划进行。 8、前馈控制：是指通过观察情况、收集整理信息、掌握规律、预测趋势，正确预计未来可能出现的问题，提前采取措施，将可能发生的偏差消除在萌芽状态中，为避免在未来不同发展阶段可能出现的问题而事先采取的措施。 9、反馈控制：反馈控制就是通过信息测定实际与标准的误差，对实际进展采取措施加以调整的活动。 10、企业文化：企业文化，或称组织文化，是一个组织由其价值观、信念、仪式、符号、处事方式等组成的其特有的文化形象。 11、经济人假设：“经济人”假设把人的一切行为都看成是为了最大限度地满足自身的经济利益，工作就是为了获得报酬。 12、影响力：领导是一种影响力，是对人们施加影响的艺术或过程，从而使人们情愿地、真心地为实现组织或群体的目标而努力。 13、权力：（权利：在组织中，通过一定的程序赋予某个人的资源支配能力） 14、矩阵结构组织：在一个机构的机能式组织型态下，因某种特别任务需求，另外成立专案小组负责，此专案小组与原组织配合，在形态上有行列交叉之式，即为矩阵式组织。 15、网络结构组织：是一种“外部化”的组织结构，它只有很小的中心组织，并依靠其他组织以合同为基础进行制造、销售等等业务
上海交通大学网络教育学院 《货币银行学》学位课程考试大纲 课程名称：货币银行学/ The Economics of Money and Banking 学时/学分： 60（其中理论课45学时，课程论文15学时）/4 适用专业：金融学（专升本） 先修课程：政治经济学，宏微观经济学，财务学，会计学等课程 推荐教材： 李明贤主编.货币银行学.国防科技大学出版社，2003年7月 戴国强.货币银行学.高等教育出版社，上海社会科学院出版社，2000年7月 参考教材：易纲，吴有昌主编.货币银行学.上海人民出版社，1999 M·米什金（美）.货币金融学.中国人民大学出版社，1998 一、课程的性质和任务 货币银行学是一门专业基础理论课，通过本课程的学习，使得学生能全面掌握货币起源、定义和计量、货币供给和货币需求理论、货币政策和通货膨胀理论、银行和金融市场的基本原理，能运用一般理论分析现实的金融问题，掌握货币银行领域里的一些新情况和新的理论成果。 二、考试内容和基本要求 (一) 货币与货币制度 1.考核内容 (1) 货币的起源 (2) 货币的形式 (3) 货币的本质 (4) 货币的职能 (5) 货币制度 2.考核要求 (1)了解货币产生和发展的历史及其演变趋势；了解货币形式的演化。(2)从货币的起 源与发展理解货币的本质；能正确辨析各种货币学说。(3)理解货币的各种职能；重点掌握货币职能的特点与作用。(4)了解货币制度的基本内容；理解货币制度演变的原因。 重点掌握布雷顿森林体系和现行信用货币制度的内容与特点。(5)准确识记本章的基本概念，掌握基本知识点 (二) 信用与信用工具 1.考核内容 (1) 信用及其产生 (2) 信用的历史 (3) 现代信用及其作用 (4) 现代信用形式 2.考核要求 (1)了解信用产生和发展的历史及其演变，重点掌握高利贷信用的特点作用，正确认识 新兴资产阶级反对高利贷的斗争。(2)重点掌握信用与货币的关系。(3)正确理解现代信
上海交大网络学院金融 学导论作业二 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
央行行长决策游戏体会 任务内的目标：通货膨胀控制在2%左右，失业率控制在5%左右。但在任调整利率是美联储宏期内出现过通胀压力，美元升值，通货紧缩等一系列问题。 经过与组内成员商讨，依据金融法律，通胀压力时我采用稳健的财政政策，通缩时采用积极的财政政策。通过课程外的了解，发现实际的金融世界有复杂的经济原
因，影响金融变动的原因非常多，而且各种原因会同时出现，作为决策保持经济稳定非常不易。 控制通货与信贷，运用公开市场业务，银行贷款贴现率和金融机构法定准备金率三大杠杆来调节美国经济。调整利率是美联储宏观调控美国经济的主要手段。如果经济过热，它就提高利率，收缩银根，使经济速度放慢，减少通货膨胀压力。如果经济不景气，它就降低利率，放松银根，促使经济增长。其关键是根据经济形势对利率提高和降低进行调控，并要恰到好处。货币杠杆是美联储多年来对经济实施调控的最有效武器。美联储调整利率不仅对美国经济举足轻重，对世界经济也有重要影响。 作为美国的中央银行，美联储从美国国会获得权利。它被看作是独立的中央银行，因其决议无需获得美国总统或者立法机关的任何高层的批准。它不接受美国国会的拨款，其成员任期也跨域多届总统及国会任期。其财政独立是由其巨大的盈利保证的，主要归于其对政府公债的所有权。它每年向政府返还几十亿。当然美联储服从于美国国会的监督，后者定期观察其职务并通过法令来改变其职能。同时，美联储必须在政府建立的经济和金融政策的总体框架下工作。 根据银行的性质不同，美国的金融监管实行的是联邦和州两级管理体制。目前，美国共有8500多家银行，其中的2300多家事依美国联邦法注册成立的银行，其余的都是依据各州法律成立的银行。依联邦法成立的银行都归美联储管理，而依据法律成立的银行中有1000多家申请成了联储成员，也归美联储监管，其余的归各州金融监管部门管理。和其他国家的中央银行一样，美联储的监管内容主要也是执照的核发，资本金的按比例存储，提交结算报告等。不过，因为业务量过于庞大，在实际操作中，美联储的监管重点主要是大的商业银行和金融机构，如花旗集团每两周就要和美联储的调查官员召开一次例行会议。对于众多的小银行，美联储主要监督其清算和资金循环，对其具体业务活动的监管则一般以抽查位主。另外，美联储采取法人监管，即只对银行法人一级的机构进行监管。如花旗银行的总部在纽约，则花旗银行及其分行的直接监管是联储纽约分行，而花旗银行设在其他地区的分行就不再单独接受联储及地区分行的监管，由于美国的金融机构实行的是“混夜经营分业管理”即银行可以经营证券保险等其他金融业务，但保险业务归保险建管署管，证券部分归证券交易委员会馆，美联储只是所有监管者的牵头人。对于保险，证券等非银行下属机构，美联储无法直接对其进行调查，提出资本金比例要求等，除非美联储确定这些机构出现了重大问题，而其他监管者又无法解决时才能全面介入。 联邦公开市场委员隶属美国联邦储备委员会，一次召开8次会议，对全球经济的发展有一定的导向性。其中，年中和年底的两次会议对每半年的经济运作和通货膨胀的走势都要做出总结，评估和预测。联邦公开市场委员会是对美国经济进行经常性宏观调控的主要机构，其中最常用的手段主要是调整利率，也就是调整联邦基金利率和联邦贴现率，另一个办法就是公开市场操作，公开市场委员会做出的任何加息和减息的政策，主要是通过纽约联邦储备银行来执行，具体的方式是纽约联邦储备银行可以直接进入金融市场买卖政府的证券，达到吸纳或者吐出资金的宏观调控目的。比如联邦储备银行觉得目前的经济过热，经济运作中的货币太多了，联邦储备银行就可以向市场抛售联邦政府的债券，通过各个金融机构购买这批债券，从而把他们的资金吸纳进入联邦储备系统，这样就可以减少经济运作当中的流动资金。
为了方便广大同胞顺利申请的交大免费的宿舍网络，我特意小小地搞了一个教程，大家围观一下。。。 这个流程部分win7、win8的，都可以用，不同的地方我会注明：第一部分：获取本电脑mac地址： Step1：在电脑开始菜单那输入“cmd”,（如图1），然后点回车，进入一个窗口界面，如图2. 图1 图2
Step2:然后在光标闪烁处直接输入“getmac –v”(注:中间有空格隔开；小短线是“减号“)，然后点回车，出现如下界面。如图3. 图3 注：这个界面电脑与电脑会不一样。win7以下的系统，咱们直接找“本地连接”这行所对应的物理地址，如上图我们所需要的mac地址就是“F0-4D-A2-D0-AE-22”；如果是win8的，那就需要找“以太网”对应的那行的物理地址。 可以用手机把这个地址直接拍上，后面会需要输入这个mac地址。输入时要输入中间的小短线即“减号”。 第二部分：网络申请（这个需要用需要的网申请，不一定非要在自己电脑上，可以去旁边寝室，或者让同学帮忙申请） Step1:进入“https://www.doczj.com/doc/d46955417.html,”界面（如图1），然后在网页的
左侧偏上的位置找到“网络申请”，点击进入，如图2. 图1 图2 Step2：进入界面后，单击“学生宿舍网络/申请流程”。如图3所示。
图3 Step3:进入界面后，单击申请步骤里的网址，如图4所示。 图4 Step4:进入界面后，点击“使用Jaccount账号登陆“，如图5所示。
图5 Step5：登陆完成后还会返回到图5界面，只不过此时已经登陆到你的界面里了，然后单击图5左侧的“申请开网”。 Step6:由于我已经申请完了，所以后面的界面没有截图了），接下来是回忆版：进入界面后，会出现两行字，我记得单击其中一行，意思是你已经阅读过申请流程什么的了。 Step7：我记得进去之后会问你这个网站会获得你的各种信息，问你是否授权，你点击授权。 （注意：Step6和7忘了哪个先出现了，总之一样的步骤内容）Step8:这个界面需要输入你的宿舍楼信息，房间信息，还有第一部分的mac地址。宿舍楼就找自己的楼号，房间可能要具体到你的床位是东还是西，东的话是D，西就是X，然后再输入你的mac 地址，点“申请开通”。 Step9：上一步点击进入后，会出来一个界面，界面的左侧部分有一个表格，里边有你的各种信息，你用手机把这里边的信息拍
1. It's ________ that he was wrong. A. clearly B. clarity C. clear D. clearing 2. She was awarded the highest ______ for his contribution to world peace. A. price B. press C. prize D. pride 3. Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents? be responsible for 对某事负责人 A. in B. on C. of D. for 4. You should be ashamed _______ what you have done. be ashamed of 为…..感到耻辱 A. to B. of C. by D. at 5. Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him. get tired of 变得厌倦了 A. at B. with C. of D. on 6. Who are you smiling _________? smile at 对…..微笑 A. at B. of C. with D. towards 7. This city was named ______ the great president. named for 以….的名字命名 A. for B. after C. to D. of 8. Go away, you're always getting ________ the way. A. in B. on C. at D. to 9. It is not always easy to tell the right ______ the wrong. A. to B. with C. than D. from 10. I am not used to speaking ________ public. in public 在公共场合 A. on B. at C. in D. to 11. They sent the letter to me ________ mistake. A. by B. for C. on D. with 12. Fish can't live ______ water. A. no B. without C. except D. beside 13. He asked the waiter ________ the bill. A. on B. of C. for D. after 14. It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party. A. for B. on C. to D. of 15. What's the weather forecast ______ tomorrow? A. for B. to C. with D. of 16. She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend. A. to B. against C. towards D. for 17. He ran _________ the direction of the school. in the direction of 朝…….的方向 A. at B. for C. in D. on 18. The young man was drunk ________ two glasses of wine. A. on B. with C. at D. against 19. Students don’t go to school _____Sundays. A. in B. at C. on D. to
1`以下不能进行输入法语言选择的是（）。 a. 在“任务栏和开始菜单属性”对话框中设置 b. 按下Ctrl 和Shift键 c. 先单击语言栏上表示语言的按钮，然后选择 d. 先单击语言栏上表示键盘的按钮，然后选择 2`当一个应用程序窗口被最小化后，该应用程序将（）。 a. 缩小为图标，成为任务栏中的一个按钮 b. 被取消 c. 被删除 d. 被破坏 3`关于资源管理器中库的概念，以下表示正确的是（）。 a. 在一个库中不可以包含存储在多个位置中的文件或文件夹 b. 删除库中的文件，就会将磁盘上对应文件删除 c. 用户可以从库快速访问磁盘上不同文件夹中的文件 d. 库就是系统文件夹，会占用磁盘的空间 4`在Windows桌面底部的任务栏中，一般会出现的对象有（）。 a. “资源管理器”按钮、“快速启动区”、“程序按钮区”及“显示”桌面按钮 b. “开始”按钮、“快速启动区”、“程序按钮区”及“通知区域” c. “开始”按钮、“快速启动区”、“通知区域”及“屏幕设置”按钮 d. “开始”按钮、“资源管理器”按钮、“程序按钮区”及“通知区域” 5`在Windows中，不属于控制面板操作的是（）。 a. 调整鼠标的使用设置 b. 添加新硬件 c. 更改桌面背景 d. 造字 6`要移动窗口，可以将鼠标指针移到窗口的（）。 a.标题栏位置上拖曳 b. 状态栏位置上拖曳 c. 编辑栏位置上拖曳 d. 菜单栏位置上拖曳 7`在Windows中要使用“计算器”进行十六进制数据计算和统计时，应选择（）。 a. “统计型” b. “程序员型” c. “标准型” d. “科学型” 8`在Windows中，要设置屏幕保护程序，可以使用控制面板的（）。 a. 硬件和声音 b. 程序 c. 系统和安全 d. 外观 9`关于Windows窗口的概念，以下叙述正确的是（）。 a. 屏幕上可以出现多个窗口，但不止一个活动窗口 b. 屏幕上只能出现一个窗口，这就是活动窗口 c. 当屏幕上出现多个窗口时，就没有了活动窗口
上海交通大学继续教育学院模拟试题 大学英语三 第一部分交际用语（10分） 此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出正确选项。 1. -- Do you mind my smoking here? -- _______________. A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes. I’d rather not D. Good idea 2. -- Do you think Tom is ill? -- _______________. A. No, I don’t think so B. Yes, he’s very well C. Yes, I like him very well D. No, I was ill yesterday 3. -- Jim, please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus. It’s dangerous! -- _______________. A. Good idea B. Sorry, I won’t do it again C. It doesn’t matter D. It’s good 4. -- I hear you are moving into a new apartment soon. -- _______________ A. Yes, who told you that? B. No, I never do anything like that. C. Yes, but it’s more expensive. D. No, no way. 5. -- How many languages does Peter speak? -- _______________. A. Many languages B. Pretty well C. Four languages D. With his roommates 6- Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is? - _________ A. Don't ask me. B. Parking is very difficult. C. Sorry, I'm a stranger here. D. Sorry, you can't park here. 7- Will you come to my birthday party this Sunday? - _________ A. I'm very busy. B. Ok, I don't. C. Ok, I do. D. Ok, I will. 8- Excuse me, when does the next flight from Paris arrive? - _________ A. In half an hour. B. An hour before. C. Until the next one. D. Before another one. 9- This is Bill speaking. May I speak to Mr. Smith? - _________. Here he comes. A. No, speaking. B. Don't go away. C. Who are you? D. Hold on.
交大网络大学英语三模拟考试
————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：
上海交通大学继续教育学院模拟试题 大学英语三 第一部分交际用语（10分） 此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出正确选项。 1. -- Do you mind my smoking here? -- _______________. A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes. I’d rather not D. Good idea 2. -- Do you think Tom is ill? -- _______________. A. No, I don’t think so B. Yes, he’s very well C. Yes, I like him very well D. No, I was ill yesterday 3. -- Jim, please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus. It’s dangerous! -- _______________. A. Good idea B. Sorry, I won’t do it again C. It doesn’t matter D. It’s good 4. -- I hear you are moving into a new apartment soon. -- _______________ A. Yes, who told you that? B. No, I never do anything like that. C. Yes, but it’s more expensive. D. No, no way. 5. -- How many languages does Peter speak? -- _______________. A. Many languages B. Pretty well C. Four languages D. With his roommates 6- Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is? - _________ A. Don't ask me. B. Parking is very difficult. C. Sorry, I'm a stranger here. D. Sorry, you can't park here. 7- Will you come to my birthday party this Sunday? - _________ A. I'm very busy. B. Ok, I don't. C. Ok, I do. D. Ok, I will. 8- Excuse me, when does the next flight from Paris arrive? - _________ A. In half an hour. B. An hour before. C. Until the next one. D. Before another one. 9- This is Bill speaking. May I speak to Mr. Smith? - _________. Here he comes. A. No, speaking. B. Don't go away. C. Who are you? D. Hold on.
计算机统考模拟试题 6月份统考模拟试题——此为全国网络学院统考练习系统.exe里的内容 单选题（共 40 题） 1. 在现代计算机阶段人们把______年出现的计算机称为第三代计算机时代，其硬件的电子器件为集成电路。 A. 1965-1970 2.计算机的主要特点是______。 C. 速度快、存储容量大、可靠性高 3. 计算机辅助教学的英文缩写是______。 B.CAI 4. 电子计算机从原理上划分，可以分为______。 A.数字电子计算机和模拟电子计算机 5.下列有关总线的描述，不正确的是______。 A.总线分为内部总线和外部总线 6.下列各组软件中，全部属于应用软件的是______。 C.财务处理软件、金融软件、WPS Office 7. 数据是信息的载体。数值、文字、语言、图形和______都是不同形式的数据。 D.图象 8. 下列设备组中，完全属于外部设备的一组是______。 B.激光打印机，键盘，软盘驱动器，鼠标器 9.用户所用的内存储器容量通常是指______的容量。 C.RAM 10.______是计算机各种部件相互连接的纽带和桥梁。 A. 主板 11. 在微机的硬件系统中，______简称为IO 设备。 D. 输入设备与输出设备 12. 指出CPU下一次要执行的指令地址的部件是______。 A. 程序计数器 13. 二进制数 101110 转换成等值的八进制数是______。 B. 56 14.计算机之所以能按人们的意志自动进行工作，主要是因为采用了______。C. 存储程序控制 15. CRT显示器的技术指标之一是象素的点距，通常有0.28、0.25等，它以______为单位来度量。 B.mm 16. 在Word 2000的编辑状态下，选择了整个表格，执行了表格菜单中的“删除行”命令，则______。 A. 整个表格被删除 17. 在Word 2000中，查找和替换正文时，若操作错误则______。 A. 可用“撤消”来恢复 18. 在Excel 2000中，单元格地址是指______。 D. 单元格在工作表中的位置 19. 在Excel 2000中，把鼠标指向被选中单元格边框，当指针变成箭头时，拖动鼠标到目标单元格时，将完成______操作。 B.移动 20. Windows菜单操作中，如果某个菜单项的颜色暗淡，则表示______。 D. 在当前情况下，这项选择是没有意义的，选中它不会有任何反应 21. 在Windows中，单击“开始”按钮，就可以打开______。 B. 开始菜单 22. 在Windows中，某个窗口的标题栏的右端的三个图标可以用来______。 D. 使窗口最小化、最大化和关闭 23. 在Windows中，对桌面背景的设置可以通过______。 C. 鼠标右键单击桌面空白区域，选择“属性”菜单项 24. 在控制面板中，使用“添加删除程序”的作用是______。 D.卸载安装程序 25. 如果要保存网页中的一幅图片，应该______。 C. 在图片上单击鼠标右键，选择“图片另存为”命令 26. 搜索引擎按其工作的方式可分为______。 C. “分类目录型的检索”和“基于关键词的检索”
一、 名字解释 1、结构性维度：描述组织的内部特征状态的参数。 2、关联性维度：反映整个组织特征状态的参数。 3、管理幅度：是指一个管理者直接领导的下级人数，即一个管理部门所控制的规模。 4、决策方式：决策者在决策制定过程中组合运用各种资源的方式。 5、决策树：将决策过程各个阶段之间的逻辑结构回程一张树形图，称之决策树。 6、管理方格图：是一张纵轴和横轴各9等分的方格图，纵轴表示企业领导者对人的关心程度，横轴表示企业领导者对业绩的关心程度。 7、网络计划方法：网络计划方法是把一个工程项目分解成若干作业（或称活动），然后根据作业的先后顺序、逻辑关系进行统筹安排，合理规划，分别轻重缓急，从而对项目整体进行控制和调节，更好地监控项目的进度，发现可能的瓶颈环节，以及必要时调度资源确保项目按计划进行。 8、前馈控制：是指通过观察情况、收集整理信息、掌握规律、预测趋势，正确预计未来可能出现的问题，提前采取措施，将可能发生的偏差消除在萌芽状态中，为避免在未来不同发展阶段可能出现的问题而事先采取的措施。 9、反馈控制：反馈控制就是通过信息测定实际与标准的误差，对实际进展采取措施加以调整的活动。 10、企业文化：企业文化，或称组织文化，是一个组织由其价值观、信念、仪式、符号、处事方式等组成的其特有的文化形象。 11、经济人假设：“经济人”假设把人的一切行为都看成是为了最大限度地满足自身的经济利益，工作就是为了获得报酬。 12、影响力：领导是一种影响力，是对人们施加影响的艺术或过程，从而使人们情愿地、真心地为实现组织或群体的目标而努力。 13、权力：（权利：在组织中，通过一定的程序赋予某个人的资源支配能力） 14、矩阵结构组织：在一个机构的机能式组织型态下，因某种特别任务需求，另外成立专案小组负责，此专案小组与原组织配合，在形态上有行列交叉之式，即为矩阵式组织。 15、网络结构组织：是一种“外部化”的组织结构，它只有很小的中心组织，并依靠其他组织以合同为基础进行制造、销售等等业务 二、单选 1、你认为管理是：管理自己和他人 2、你认为管理学是：科学与艺术 3、你认为科学管理之父是：泰勒 4、强制惩罚和金钱奖励措施是基于那种人性假设：经济人 5、专业技能是那个组织层次最强调的管理技能：基层管理 6、管理跨度与管理层次之间有什么关系：反向关系 7、下列那种知识可以用于信息化:可编码的知识 8、只是管理的最高层次是：塑造学习型组织9、下列哪项不属于决策方式体系：发现问题的方式 10、下列哪项不是中国文化在决策上的体现：决策个人主义11、下列哪项不是决策判断标准：外部性 12、下列哪项不是命令有效执行的要素：催促13、下列哪项不属于计划的层次：命令 14、哪项不是关键路线的正确表述：活动最早开始时间与最迟结束时间相同的那条路线 15、以下那种观点是正确的：领导现象就是一种追随关系
大学英语（一） a. particular b. general c. total d. common 题目2 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 标记题目
题干 Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _______. 选择一项： a. material b. energy c. power d. source 题目3 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 标记题目 题干 No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. 选择一项： a. how it was snowing hard b. it was snowing hard c. how hard it was snowing d. hard it was snowing 题目4 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 标记题目 题干 -- What's his mother like? -- ______.
选择一项： a. She's at home b. She's tall and thin c. She's very happy d. She likes watching TV 题目5 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 标记题目 题干 If we could learn English in the same _______, it would not seem so difficult. 选择一项： a. way b. theory c. road d. means 题目6 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 标记题目 题干 ______is important that you choose clothes that suit your shape. 选择一项： a. It b. That
作业一 题目1 战略管理中有一个SWOT分析，即优势、劣势、机遇、威胁。下列属于劣势的是： 选择一项： a. 在生产葡萄酒方面，英国100人的生产率只有法国的80%； b. 美国篮球国家队平均身高超过中国队5厘米； c. 一次性打火机出现后，火柴生产面临绝境 d. 上海刚刚建立的自由贸易区对各国经贸活动提供了方便； 题目2 影响企业人力资源规划的内部因素有：企业目标变化，员工素质变化，组织形式变化，高层领导的观念和态度。下列属于企业目标变化的是： 选择一项： a. 某企业老总对人力资源部经理说：“招聘员工一定要具备开拓精神和开拓能力的” b. 企业原打算开辟国外市场，对招聘的新员工外语要求很高，后因故只开辟国内市场，对英语几乎不要求了； c. 某企业计划送20名在岗管理人员到高校培训，后因撤销了总经理（副总）这一层次的管理者，计划也随之取消； d. 某企业原先打算招聘本科生，后来投简历的研究生居多，于是把要求提高了； 题目3 在下列生产力公式中，表现科学技术乘数效应的是： 选择一项： a. 生产力=劳动者+劳动资料+劳动对象+科学技术； b. D生产力=（劳动者+劳动资料+劳动对象）科学技术 c. 生产力=劳动者+劳动资料+劳动对象； d. 生产力=（劳动者+劳动资料+劳动对象）×科学技术； 题目4 战略管理有三个层次：公司战略、业务战略、职能战略。下列属于职能战略的是： 选择一项： a. 海尔在国内市场上开展秋季攻势，买冰箱送冰激凌； b. 海尔打算十年内开发和占领农村市场；
c. 海尔动用10亿美元力图能进入和占领美国市场； d. 惠普在进入中国市场初期，每年在大学生毕业时都会招聘优秀人才储备2-3年； 题目5 面试者本质上就是一个考官，其自身的能力与技巧对招聘工作影响很大，为此，面试者需要有较高技巧包括：面试准备、问题设计和发问技巧、沟通技巧、把握面谈过程的技巧以及结束面谈的技巧。下列属于准备充分的是： 选择一项： a. 每一个被面试者在和刘总面谈后都会感到一阵轻松 b. 王先生主持招聘喜欢准备六道题和让应聘者对某一问题谈自己认识； c. 人事经理王先生不管主持招聘什么岗位的员工和管理者，都能熟练把握应聘者的条件和能力； d. 张先生面试时总是家常式会话，使应聘者能轻松自如回答问题； 题目6 人力资源供给有三方面因素：现有人力资源存量，企业内部人力资源的流动，企业内部的员工培训。下列语句含义体现人力资源存量的是： 选择一项： a. 十年树木百年树人； b. 流水不腐户枢不蠹； c. 养兵千日用兵一时； d. 百尺竿头更进一步； 题目7 人的潜能主要存在于潜意识之中，潜意识通过各种各样的形式，对人的行为产生着潜移默化的影响，潜意识的表现形式有：感知、直觉、情绪、信念等。下列属于直觉的是： 选择一项： a. 晓东午觉刚睡醒，妈妈就对他说，××大学的录取通知书来了，晓东一蹦老高； b. 某银行行长不仅穿戴整洁，还修指甲及涂指甲油。一客户在玩牌时见此情景感觉不妙，第二天就从这家银行将自己的所有积蓄取出来，没多久这家银行果然倒闭了；
大作业内容如下： 一、单选题（每小题2分，计40分） 1、OSI参考模型是由（ D ）组织提出的。 A、IEEE B、ANSI C、EIA/TIA D、ISO 2、拓扑结构是（ A ）的具有点到点配置的特点。 A、总线 B、星型 C、环型 D、都不对 3、IEEE802是（ A ）体系结构标准。 A、LAN B、MAN C、WAN D、以上都不是 4、基带传输系统是使用（ A ）进行传输的。 A、模拟信号 B、数字信号 C、多路模拟信号 D、模拟和数字信号 5、调幅（AM）和调频（FM）以及调相（PM）是（ D ）调制的例子。 A、模拟—数字 B、数字—模拟 C、数字—数字 D、模拟—模拟 6、异步传输中，字节间的时间间隙是（ B ）。 A、固定不变 B、可变的 C、0 D、数据速率的函数 7、对于（ A ），警戒频带多占用了带宽。 A、FDM B、TDM C、STDM D、以上都是 8、在数据链路层是通过（ B ）找到本地网络上主机的。 A、端口号 B、MAC地址 C、默认网关 D、逻辑网络地址 9、在基于广播的以太网中，所有的工作站都可以接收到发送到网上的（ C ）。 A、电信号 B、比特流 C、广播帧 D、数据包 10、下面关于CSMA/CD叙述正确的是（ D ）。 A、信号都是以点到点方式发送的 B、一个节点的数据发往最近的路由器，路由器将数据直接发到目的地 C、如果源节点知道目的地的IP和MAC地址的话，信号便直接送往目的地 D、任何一个节点的通信数据要通过整个网络，且每个节点都接收并验证该数据 11、关于共享式以太网，下列不正确的说法是（ B ）。 A、需要进行冲突检测 B、仅能实现半双工流量控制 C、利用CSMA/CD介质访问机制 D、可以缩小冲突域 12、数据分段是在OSI/RM中的（ C ）完成的。 A、物理层 B、网络层 C、传输层 D、应用层 13、OSI/RM的（ B ）关心路由寻址和数据包转发。 A、物理层 B、数据链路层 C、网络层 D、传输层
第一部分：交际用语（来自课后练习及统考题库）1.-What can I do for you? -____B_____ A. Let me have a watch. B. Could you show me the watch? C. Yes, you can. Give me the watch. D. The watch, please don't give me the pen. 2.- I don't know how to thank you enough. -__C_______. A. No thanks B. Thank you, too C. Never mind D. It's nothing 3. --- I'm sorry I broke your mirror. --- Oh, really? ____A___. A. It doesn't matter B. Don't be sorry C. Not at all D. It's OK with me 4. －Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? －_____A__. A. No problem B. I hope so C. That's all right D. That's a good idea 5. - Peter, don't step on the grass. - ___D_________. A. It doesn't matter B. I can't do it C. Don't worry D. Sorry, I won't do it again 6. --- The summer vacation is coming in a few days. I'll share the holidays with my daughter by traveling. ---- ____C__ A. Congratulations! B. Nice to meet you! C. Have a good trip! D. It's very kind of you. 7. ---What are Johnson's family like? ---____D___. A. His family is just like mine B. They all like sports and travel C. Oh, it's really a big one D. They are all warm-hearted and helpful 8. --- Is there a table for 4, please? ----____B__, please. Is the one near the backdoor OK? A. Take your time B. This way C. You are welcome D. After you 9. -Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. -____B____ A. Not at all. B. Sure, go ahead. C. Why not? D. Yes, I would. 10. ---Can I get you a drink? ---____A___. But I have already got one. A. That's very nice of you B. No, you don't have to