2008年英语高考单项填空分类
一、名词
1. What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even
simply hang out for a while? （2008福建）
A. sense
B. matter
C. case
D.
opinion
2. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil. （2008天津卷）
A. fuels
B. articles
C. goods
D. products
3. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real______.（2008山东）
A. exchange
B. bargain
C. trade
D. business
4. —Shall we go out for a walk?
—Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tired to walk. （2008江西卷）
A. moment
B. situation
C. place
D. chance
5. The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own
living after graduation.(2008湖北卷)
A. prediction
B. promise
C. plan
D. contribution
6. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly______(2008湖
北卷)
A. atmosphere
B. state
C. situation
D. phenomenon
7. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our
school started a discussion ―Save Our ________‖ （2008安徽卷）
A. Sky
B. Life
C. Arts
D. V oices
8.Every ton of this recycled paper uses 90 litres of water in its ________. (2008上海春招)
A. structure
B. manufacture
C. construction
D. organization
二、冠词
1. I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20:08 train. (2008陕西卷)
A. the, a
B. the, the
C. a, the
D. a, a
2. In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation. （2008重庆）
A. a; the
B. /; a
C. the; a
D. the; the
3. We went right round to the west coast by __________ sea instead of driving across
_________ continent.（2008江苏卷）
A. the … the
B. / … the
C. the … /
D. / … /
4. In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found. （2008四川卷）
A. a; the
B. the ; a
C. the; the
D. a; a
5. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.（2008山东）
A. 不填: a
B. 不填: the
C. the; the
D. the; a
6. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.（全国卷II）
A. a ; a
B. the ; a
C. the ; the
D. a ; the
7. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don't think I've got
______energy. (2008辽宁卷)
A. a: 不填
B. the; the
C. 不填; the
D. a; the
8. --- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.
--- It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. （2008江西卷）
A. a; a
B. the; the
C. /; /
D. /; a
9. Have you heard news? The price of petrol is going up again！(2008
湖南卷)
A. the, the
B. 不填，the
C. the, 不填
D. 不填，不填
三、介词
1. A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man. （2008福建）
A. under
B. with
C. on
D. by
2. Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams. (2008陕西卷)
A. at
B. beyond
C. within
D. upon
3. --- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?
--- Because the old one has been damaged ___________.（2008江苏卷）
A. beyond reach
B. beyond repair
C. beyond control
D. beyond description
4. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students ______ financial aid.
（2008天津卷）
A. in favour of
B. in honour of
C. in face of
D. in need of
5. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train
was _______.（2008天津卷）
A. out f sight
B. out f reach
C. out f order
D. out f place
6. I began to feel ______ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces. （2008山东）
A. at home
B. at heart
C. at will
D. at sight
7. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.（全国卷II）
A. with
B. over
C. at
D. about
8. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ______ a stepping-stone to future success. （2008全国卷1）
A. to
B. for
C. as
D. by
9. I like Mr. Miner's speech; it was clear and ______ the point. (2008辽宁卷)
A. at
B. on
C. to
D. of
10. ---When did you last heat _____ Jay?
---He phoned me this morning, and we agreed____ a time and place to meet. (2008湖南卷)
A of, to
B about, with C. from, with D. from, on
11. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have ______
for her, but now all her worries are gone. (2008湖北卷)
A. in need
B. in time
C. in preparation
D. in store
12. If you really have to leave during the meeting, you’d better leave ____ the back
door. （2008北京卷）
A. for
B. by
C. across
D. out
13. Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _______ a chair. （2008安徽卷）
A. on
B. off
C. into
D. to
14. Nowadays a lot of adults go to evening schools _______ further education(2008上海春招卷).
A. after
B. in
C. for
D. on
15. You have no idea how she finished the relay race ___ her foot wounded so much.（2008福建）
A. for
B. when
C. with
D. while
16. The two sportsmen congratulated each other _____ winning the match by shaking
hands.(2008年上海卷)
A. with
B. on
C. in
D. to
四、代词
1. –How do you find your new classmates?
– Most of them are kind, but ____ is so good to me as Bruce. （2008福建）
A. none
B. no one
C. every one
D. some one
2. He doesn’t have furniture in his room --just an old desk. (2008陕西卷)
A. any
B. many
C. some
D. much
3. ----Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon? （2008重庆）
----Sorry, let’s make it time.
A. other’s
B. the other
C. another
D. other
4. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _____.（2008天津卷）
A. neither
B. some
C. all
D. both
5. The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _____ four percent. （2008四川卷）
A. any other
B. the other
C. another
D. other
6. Make sure you've got the passports and tickets and ______ before you leave. （2008山东）
A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
7. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England. （2008全国卷1）
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. the one
8. — Which of the two computer games did you prefer?
—Actually I didn't like______.（2008全国卷1）
A. both of them
B. either of them
C. none of them
D. neither of them
9. Isn’t it amazing how the hum an body heals ____ after an injury? （2008江西卷）
A. himself
B. him
C. itself
D. it
10. Our neighbors gave a baby bird yesterday that hurt when it fell
from its nest. (2008湖南卷)
A. us, it
B. us, itself
C. ourselves, itself
D. ourselves, it
11. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of the parents
spoke the language. （2008北京卷）
A. none
B. neither
C. both
D. each
12. The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.（2008安徽卷）
A. little
B. much
C. some D none
13. Many fast-growing countries are less concerned with protecting
_________against climate change.
A. one
B. oneself
C. them
D. themselves
14. – Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?
--Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is. (2008辽宁卷)
A. Such
B. There
C. That
D. This
15. --Do you want tea or coffee?
-- _____. I really don’t mind. (2008年上海卷)
A. None.
B. Neither.
C. Either.
D. All
五、形容词与副词
1. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _____ to people greeting him. （2008福建）
A. friendly
B. lively
C. worried
D. cold
2. Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs. (2008陕西卷)
A. as twice large as
B. twice as large as
C. twice as much as
D. as twice much as
3. --- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
--- That’s right. _____________.（2008江苏卷）
A. Many hands make light work
B. Something is better than nothing
C. The more the merrier
D. The sooner begin, the sooner done
4. It is __________ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy
living rather than spending on trying to make people ___________ after they are ill.
（2008江苏卷）
A. good … good
B. well … better
C. better … better
D. better … good
5. My brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night. （2008天津卷）
A. open-minded
B. hard-working
C. self-confident
D. warm-hearted
6. I haven’t seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.（2008四川卷）
A. such
B. very
C. so
D. too
7. Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call.
（2008四川卷）
A. still
B. even
C. also
D. ever
8. A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days ___.（2008四川卷）
A. or more
B. instead
C. at most
D. only
9. Would it be _____ for you to pick me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport?（2008山东）
A. free
B. vacant
C. handy
D. convenient
10. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.（全国卷II）
A. instead
B. altogether
C. at once
D. at least
11. The weather was ______ cold that I didn't like to leave my room. （2008全国卷1）
A. really
B. such
C. too
D. so
12. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the season. （2008全国卷1）
A. whatever
B. wherever
C. whenever
D. however
13. You're driving too fast. Can you drive______?（2008全国卷1）
A. more slowly a bit
B. slowly a bit more
C. a bit more slowly
D. slowly more a bit
14.______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. (2008
辽宁卷)
A. Whatever
B. Whenever
C. Wherever
D. However
15. It looks like the weather is changing for______. Shall we stick to your plan? (2008辽宁卷)
A. the worse
B. worse
C. the worst
D. worst
16. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day.
（2008江西卷）
A. away
B. up
C. in
D. back
17. Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting. （2008江西卷）
A. normal
B. ordinary
C. common
D. typical
18. Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ___, he met some
friends and stayed out until midnight. (2008湖南卷)
A. Meanwhile
B. However
C. Instead
D. Yet
19. In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the
snow storm with food and health care. (2008湖北卷)
A. normal
B. constant
C. permanent
D. primary
20. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.(2008湖北卷)
A. occasionally
B. anxiously
C. practically
D. urgently
21. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______.（2008北京卷）
A. hungry and tiredly
B. hungry and tired
C. hungrily and tiredly
D. hungrily and tired
22.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?
----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize. （2008安徽卷）
A. skillfully
B. commonly
C. willingly
D. nervously
23. Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher. （2008安徽卷）
A. how far
B. how soon
C. how often
D. how long
24. Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of ______behaviour and crime in society(2008上海春招卷).
A. childish
B. artificial
C. aggressive
D. heroic
25. Those who have _____ money than sense may sometimes act foolishly. (2008上海春招)
A. much
B. more
C. most
D. many
26. Food safety is ________ important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent
food pollution. (2008上海春招)
A. highly
B. reasonably
C. strongly
D. naturally
27. In my view, London’s not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is ____ in
traffic. (2008年上海卷)
A. the most organized
B. more organized
C. so organized as
D. as
organized as
六、动词及动词短语
1. _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue. （2008福建）
A. Go on
B. Hold on
C. Move to
D. Carry on
2. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line? (2008陕西卷)
A. get off
B. get back
C. get in
D. get on
3. --- Is Peter there?
--- _____________, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you. （2008江苏卷）
A. Hold up
B. Hold on
C. Hold out
D. Hold off
4. --- I’m still working on my project.
--- Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ____________.（2008江苏卷）
A. running out
B. going out
C. giving out
D. losing out
5. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion. （2008天津卷）
A. put away
B. take down
C. look over
D. carry on
6. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together. （2008天津卷）
A. suit
B. fit
C. compare
D. match
7. You have to ________ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay? （2008四川卷）
A. decide
B. get
C. do
D. make
8. Although this ______ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. （2008四川卷）
A. look out
B. stay up
C. carry on
D. get along
9. The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is. （2008山东）
A. says
B. talks
C. appears
D. declares
10. Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German. （2008山东）
A. gave off
B. turned down
C. took over
D. set aside
11 – What are you reading, Tom?
-- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.（全国卷II）
A. turning off
B. turning around
C. turning over
D. turning up
12. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.（全国卷II）
A. collected
B. contained
C. loaded
D. saved
13. After studying in a medical college for five years. Jane ______ her job as a doctor in
the countryside. （2008全国卷1）
A. set out
B. took over
C. took up
D. setup
14. — What fruit is in season now ?
— Pears and apples,______. （2008全国卷1）
A. I know
B. I think
C. I see
D. I feel
15. The performance ______ nearly three hours. but few people left the theatre early. （2008全国卷1）
A. covered
B. reached
C. played
D. lasted
16. You have to be a fairly go od speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour. (2008辽宁卷)
A. hold
B. make
C. improve
D. receive
17. I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials
should be given a fair price for their products. （2008江西卷）
A. make
B. look
C. take
D. think
18. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional
customs. (2008湖北卷)
A. perform
B. possess
C. observe
D. support
19. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an
engineer to ______ the problem. (2008湖北卷)
A. handle
B. raise
C. face
D. present
20. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important
details while retelling the story. (2008湖北卷)
A. bring out
B. let out
C. leave out
D. make out
21. In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although
they are leading a comfortable life. (2008湖北卷)
A. keep with
B. stay with
C. meet with
D. live with
22. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to
______ its reality. (2008湖北卷)
A. make up
B. figure out
C. look through
D. put off
23. -----Are you happy with your new computer?
----- No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble. （2008安徽卷）
A. showing
B. leaving
C. giving
D. sparing
24. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next
time. （2008安徽卷）
A. carry on
B. get back
C. break down
D. put away
25. Officials say that few patients ___________with the virus owing to the effective
prevention. (2008上海春招)
A. infected
B. are infected
C. have infected
D. be infected
26. The story of the homeless orphan has _____ sympathy from the public. (2008上海春招)
A. aroused
B. attracted
C. defended
D. adopted
七、非谓语动词
1. ______ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. （2008福建）
A. Waiting
B. To wait
C. Having Waited
D. To have waited
2. —Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me? （2008福建）
—No problem.
A. seat
B. sit
C. seated
D. sat
3. The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible. (2008陕西卷)
A. to be sent
B. to send
C. being sent
D. sending
4. around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the
2008 Olympic Games. (2008陕西卷)
A. Having shown
B. To be shown
C. Having been shown
D. To show
5. to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead（2008重庆）
A. Fail
B. Failed
C. To fail
D. Having failed
6. --- They are quiet, aren’t they?
--- Yes. They are accustomed ____________ at meals. （2008江苏卷）
A. to talk
B. to not talk
C. to talking
D. to not talking
7. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ as
much as we can. （2008江苏卷）
A. speak
B. speaking
C. spoken
D. to speak
8. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. （2008天津卷）
A. To throw
B. Thrown
C. Throwing
D. Being thrown
9. We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment. （2008四川卷）
A. wait
B. to be waiting
C. waited
D. waiting
10. Lucy's new job paid twice as much as she had made ______ in the restaurant. （2008山东）
A. working
B. work
C. to work
D. worked
11. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting. （全国卷II）
A. picked up
B. picks up
C. pick up
D. picking up
12. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good______.（2008全国卷1）
A. to be breathed
B. to breathe
C. breathing
D. being breathed
13. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (2008辽宁卷)
A. to stop
B. stopping
C. to have slopped
D. having stopped
14. Please remain______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (2008辽宁卷B)
A. seating
B. seated
C. to seat
D. to be seated
15. We finished the run in less than half the time ____.（2008江西卷C）
A. allowing
B. to allow
C. allowed
D. allows
16. the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot
about firefighting. (2008湖南卷)
A. Having searched
B. To search
C. Searching
D. Search
17. The trees ___ in the storm have been moved off the road. (2008湖南卷)
A. being blown down
B. blown down
C. blowing down D to blow down
18. the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (2008湖南卷)
A. Completing
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d27335639.html,plete
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d27335639.html,pleted
D.To complete
19. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ____alone, but she
didn’t like it and moved back home. (2008湖南卷)
A. living
B. to live
C. to be living
D. having lived
20. ______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her
bed. （2008北京卷）
A. Seeing
B. To see
C. See
D. Seen
21. –Did the book give the information you needed?
–Yes. But _____ it, I had to read the entire book. （2008北京卷）
A. to find
B. find
C. to finding
D. finding
22. I feel greatly honored ____ into their society. （2008北京卷）
A. to welcome
B. welcoming
C. to be welcomed
D. welcomed
23. It is worth considering what makes ―convenience‖ foods so popular, and ____
better ones of your own. （2008北京卷）
A. introduces
B. to introduce
C. introducing
D. introduced
24.______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. （2008安徽卷）
A. To walk.
B. Walking
C. Walked
D. Having walked
25. As a new driver, I have to practise _________ the car in my small garage again
and again. (2008上海春招)
A. parking
B. to park
C. parked
D. park
26. Due to the heavy rain and flooding, ten million people have been forced
________their homes. (2008上海春招)
A. leaving
B. to leave
C. to be left
D. being left
27. Throughout history, the language _____ by a powerful group spreads across a
civilization. (2008上海春招)
A. speaking
B. spoken
C. to speak
D. to be spoken
28. If we have illegal immigrants ___ in, many local workers will lose their jobs. (2008上海春招)
A. came
B. coming
C. to come
D. having come
29. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle _____ to
balance it. (2008年上海卷)
A. having tried
B. trying
C. to try
D. tried
30. If there’s a lot of work _____, I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished. (2008年上海卷)
A. to do
B. to be doing
C. done
D. doing
31. Something as simple as _____ some cold water may clear your mind and relive
pressure. (2008年上海卷)
A. to drink
B. drinking
C. to be drinking
D. drunk
32. Ideally _____ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is
a favourite with many guests. (2008年上海卷)
A. locating
B. being located
C. having been located
D. located
八、动词的时态和语态
1. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. （2008福建卷）
A. saw
B. see
C. had seen
D. have seen
2. The moment I got home, I found I my jacket on the playground. (2008陕西卷)
A. had left
B. left
C. have left
D. was leaving
3. –Did you go to the show last night?
–Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area invited(2008陕西卷)
A. were
B. have been
C. has been
D. was
4. Though we don’t know what discussed, yet we can feel the topic. (2008陕西卷)
A. had changed
B. will change
C. was changed
D. has been changed
5. Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year. （2008重庆卷）
A. meets
B. met
C. has met
D. would meet
6. Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much. （2008重庆卷）
A. have damaged
B. are damaging
C. damaged
D. will damage
7. --- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
--- I think so. He ___________ for it for months. （2008江苏卷）
A. is preparing
B. was preparing
C. had been preparing
D. has been preparing
8. He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young. （2008天津卷）
A. was playing
B. played
C. has played
D. had played
9. The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. （2008四川卷）
A. had rung
B. was ringing
C. rings
D. has rung
10. By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it'll be too late for him to do
anything about it. （2008山东）
A. walks
B. walked
C. has walked
D. had walked
11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.（全国卷II ）
A. rained
B. rains
C. has rained
D. is raining
12. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.（全国卷II ）
A. will increase
B. have been increasing
C. have increased
D. would be increasing
13. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?
—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society. （2008全国卷1）
A. has joined
B. joins
C. had joined
D. joined
14. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each
other for years. (2008辽宁卷)
A. knew
B. have known
C. had known
D. know
15. — Have you got any job offers?
-- No. I ______.(2008辽宁卷)
A. waited
B. had been waiting
C. have waited
D. am waiting
16. – Do you think we should accept that offer?
-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out. （2008江西卷）
A. have had; is running
B. had; is running
C. have; has been run
D. have had; has been run
17. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her
brother on the phone all the time! (2008湖南卷)
A. was talking
B. has been talking
C. has talked
D. talked
18. —Have you read book called Waiting for Anya?
—Who _______ it? （2008北京卷）
A. writes
B. has written
C. wrote
D. had
19. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels. （2008北京卷）
A .was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed
20. -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?
-----Yes, I did. You know, my brother ________ in the match. （2008安徽卷）
A. is playing
B. was playing
C. has played
D. had played
21. Population experts predict that most people _____ in cities in the near future. (2008上海春招)
A. live
B. would live
C. will live
D. have lived
22. He as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics. （2008重庆）
A. regarded
B. was regarded
C. has regarded
D. had been regarded
23. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive. （2008全国卷1）
A. is expected
B. is expecting
C. expects
D. will be expected
24. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____ when we talked on the phone. （2008江西卷）
A. to promote
B. having been promoted
C. having promoted
D. to be promoted
25. —Do you have any problems if you ________ this job?
—Well, I’m thinking about the salary…(2008湖南卷)
A. offer
B. will offer
C. are offered
D. will be offered
26. No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have
been interviewed. （2008北京卷）
A. will be made
B. is made
C. is being made
D. has been made
27. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio. （2008安徽卷）
A. taught
B. have taught
C. are taught
D. have been taught
28.--- Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?
--- Terry? Never! She ____ tents and fresh air! (2008年上海卷)
A. has hated
B. hated
C. will hate
D. hates
29. In recent years many football clubs _____ as business to make a profit. (2008年上海卷)
A. have run
B. have been run
C. had been run
D. will run
九、情态动词
1. When I was young, I was told that I ______ play with matches(2008上海春招卷)
A. wouldn’t
B. needn’t
C. mustn’t
D.
2. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.（2008全国II）
A. will
B. can
C. must
D. may
3. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ____be rather cold sometime(2008福建).
A. must
B. can
C. should
D. would
4. You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You ____find t he
book by the title. （2008湖南）
A. must
B. need
C. can
D. would
5. –What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?
--Well, it be big--that’s not important.（2008陕西）
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. can’t
D. won’t
6. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here. （2008天津）
A. can’t
B. wouldn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. needn’t
7. ---I can’t find my purse anywhere.
---You have lost it while shopping. （2008重庆）
A. may
B. can
C. should
D. would
8. Although this sound like a simple task, great care is needed. （2008四川）
A. must
B. may
C. shall
D. should
9. Peter______be really difficult at times even though he's a nice person in general. （2008辽宁）
A. shall
B. should
C. can
D. must
10. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ___ it without you.（2008山东）
A. can manage
B. could have managed
C. could manage
D. can have managed
11. You ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago! （浙江）
A. wouldn’t
B. can’t
C. mustn’t
D. needn’t
12. --- I’m sorry. I ___________ at you the other day.
--- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. （2008江苏）
A. shouldn’t shout
B. shouldn’t have shouted
C. mustn’t shout
D. mustn’t have shouted
13. When I was young,I was told that I ______ play with matches. (2008上海春招)
A. wouldn’t
B. needn’t
C. mustn’t
D. daren’t
14. According to the air traffic rules, you _____ switch off your mobile phone before
boarding. (2008年上海卷)
A. may
B. can
C. would
D. should
十、状语从句
1. All people, they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster. （2008重庆B）
A. even if
B. whether
C. no matter
D. however
2. You'd better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it. （2008山东）
A. even if
B. which
C. where
D. so that
3. I used to love that film _____ I was a child, but I don't feel it that way any more. (2008辽宁卷)
A. once
B. when
C. since
D. although
4. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. （2008江西卷）
A. where
B. when
C. who
D. which
5. -----Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?
----- Yes, _______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city. （2008安徽卷）
A. If ever
B. If busy
C. If anything
D. If possible
6. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _____ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. （2008福建）
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
7. The artist was born poor, poor he remained all his life. （2008重庆）
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
8. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold. （2008天津卷）
A. since
B. if
C. unless
D. until
9. There were some chairs left over _____ everyone had sat down. （2008四川卷）
A. when
B. until
C. that
D. where
10. In some places women are expected to earn money ____ men work at home and raise their children. （2008四川卷）
A. but
B. while
C. because
D. though
11. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _____his eyesight was beginning to fail （2008山东）
A. though
B. for
C. but
D. so
12. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for
baggage.（全国卷II）
A. once
B. because
C. if
D. unless
13. — Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don't mind where we go ______ there's sun, sea and beach. （2008全国卷1）
A. as it
B. as long as
C. now that
D. in order
14. My English teacher’s humor was ____ make eve ry student burst into laughter. （2008江西卷）
A. so as to
B. such as to
C. such that
D. so that
15. I thought we’d be late for the concert, we ended up getting there ahead of
time. (2008湖南卷)
A. but
B. or
C. so
D. for
16. ______the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too
much time on it. (2008湖南卷)
A. If
B. While
C. Because
D. As
17. —Did you return Fred’s call?
—I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see hi m tomorrow. （2008北京卷）
A. though
B. unless
C. when
D. because
18. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get
back. （2008北京卷）
A. before
B. since
C. till
D. after
19. —Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.
—Ok, ______ you make it short. （2008安徽卷）
A. now that
B. if only
C. so long as
D. every time
20. Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow ______ I forget. (2008上海春招)
A. thought
B. so that
C. in case
D. until
21. 17._______this is only a small town, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all
year round. (2008上海春招)
A. Since
B. Unless
C. Once
D. Although
22.--- Are you ready for Spain?
--- Yes, I want the girls to experience that ____ they are young. (2008年上海卷)
A. while
B. until
C. if
D. before
23._____ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.
(2008年上海卷)
A. However
B. Whatever
C. No matter
D. Although
十一、定语从句
1. ____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.（2008福建）
A. It
B. What
C. As
D. Which
2. – Who should be responsible for the accident?
– The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.（2008福建）A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told
3. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached th e top of Mount
Qomolangma, ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon. （2008福建）
A. of which
B. on which
C. from which
D. above
which
4. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds. (2008陕
西卷)
A. the hands of whom
B. whom the hands of
C. which the hands of
D. the hands of which
5. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.（2008重庆）
A. where
B. there
C. which
D. when
6. The Science Museum, ____________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is
one of London’s tourist attractions. （2008江苏卷）
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
7. It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his
childhood. （2008天津卷）
A. how
B. which
C. that
D. where
8. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with the kids. （2008山东）
A. who
B. which
C. why
D. when
9. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could
expect.（全国卷II）
A. it
B. what
C. which
D. that
10. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.（全国卷II）
A. that
B. how
C. which
D. when
11. Animals suffered at the hands of Man ___ they were destroyed by people to make
way for agricultural had to provide food for more people. （2008江西卷）
A. in which
B. for which
C. so that
D. in that
12.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are
beyond our control. (2008湖南卷)
A. most of them
B. most of which
C. most of what
D. most of that
13. I’ll give you y friend’s home address,I can be reached most evenings. （2008北京卷）
A. which
B. when
C. whom
D. where
14. All the neighbor admire this family. _________the parents are treating their child like a friend. （2008安徽卷）
A. why
B. where
C. which
D. that
15. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry.___ there won’t be much work.
(2008上海春招)
A. where
B. that
C. by which
D. without which
16.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _______ New
York is an example. （2008四川卷）
A. for which
B. in which
C. of which
D. from which
17. We went through a period _____ communications were very difficult in the rural
areas. (2008年上海卷)
A. which
B. whose
C. in which
D. with which
十二、名词性从句
1. Tomor row is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held? (2008陕西卷)
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where
2. People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years. （2008重庆）
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. how
3. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.
（2008天津卷）
A. where
B. how
C. when
D. why
4. ______was most important to her. she told me, was her family. （2008山东）
A. It
B. This
C. What
D. As
5. When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. (2008湖南卷)
A. what
B. why
C. whom
D. which
6. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. （2008北京卷）
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. who
7. The news _____ our athletes won another gold medal was reported In yesterday’s
newspaper. (2008上海春招)
A. which
B. whether
C. what
D. that
8. ______ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from being spoiled. (2008上海春招)
A. What
B. Which
C. Whether
D. That
9. _____is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.（2008福建）
A. It
B. What
C. As
D. Which
10. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ____ he will do or think.
(2008年上海卷)
A. what
B. which
C. whom
D. that
11. It has been proved _____ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you
against serious illnesses in later life. (2008年上海卷)
A. if
B. because
C. when
D. that
十三、特殊句式（倒装句、强调句、祈使句、反义疑问句等）
1. Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it. (2008陕西卷.)
A. he stopped
B. did he stop
C. stopped he
D. he did stop
2. Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them. （2008重庆）
A. I realized
B. I had realized
C. had I realized
D. did I realize
3. ____ you eat the correct foods _____ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. （2008江苏卷）
A. Only if … will you
B. Only if … you will
C. Unless … will you
D. Unless … you will
4. Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.(2008辽宁卷)
A. I was neither
B. neither was I
C. I was either
D. either was I
5. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ___ to return to their homes. （2008江西卷）
A. the residents would be permitted
B. had the residents been permitted
C. would the residents be permitted
D. the residents had been permitted
6. You didn’t use to like him much when we were at school, ___________? (2008上海春招)
A. were we
B. weren’t we
C. did you
D. didn’t you
7. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site. （2008重庆）
A. that
B. when
C. while
D. as
8. It is often said that the joy of traveling is _______ in arriving at your destination
________ in the journey itself. （2008江苏卷）
A. / … but
B. / … or
C. not … or
D. not … but
9. Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.（全国卷II）
A. but
B. till
C. and
D. or
10. So much of interest _____ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing
it all. (2008年上海卷)
A. offers Being
B. Beijing offers
C. does Beijing offe r
D. Beijing does
offer
十四、情景交际
1. —Would you like to join us in the game?
—_____, for I have something important to attend to. （2008福建）
A. I will
B. I’d love to
C. I won’t
D. I’m afraid not
2. —The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it?
—________I do it all the time. (2008陕西卷)
A. Don’t mention it.
B. Why you?
C. Not sure
D. Not me again.
3. —May I ask a question after class, Sir?
—, but not during my lunch break. （2008重庆）
A. I’m sorry
B. Anytime
C. Certainly
D. Go ahead
4. —I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.
—. （2008重庆）
A.Don’t be afraid
B. Be careful
C. Not at all
D. Take your
time
5. —Do you mind if I record your lecture?
—___________. Go ahead. （2008江苏卷）
A. Never mind
B. No way
C. Not at all
D. No, you’d better not
6. —I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.
—That’s OK, there’s ____________.（2008江苏卷）
A. no problem
B. no wonder
C. no doubt
D. no worry
7. —I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview.
—_____. There’s nothing you can do now but wait. （2008天津卷）
A. Relax
B. Go ahead
C. Go for it
D. Good luck
8. —How much do I owe you for lunch?
—______. It’s nothing. （2008天津卷）
A. You’re welcome
B. Forget it
C. With pleasure
D. That’s right
9. —Let’s go for a walk in the garden.
—_______, but I need to do the washing-up. （2008四川卷）
A. No, thank you
B. That’s right
C. Good idea
D. Not at all
10. —Can you show me Mr. Jaffer’s office, please?
—_____. But I don’t know if he is in at the moment. （2008四川卷）
A. Thanks
B. Go on
C. Sure
D. You are welcome
11. — Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?
—______, Bob, but I promised Mary I'd go with her. （2008山东）
A. My pleasure
B. Thanks
C. Take it easy
D. Forget it
12. —Do you know Anna’s telephone number?
—____. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.（全国卷II ）
A. I think so
B. I’m afraid not
C. I hope so
D. I’d rather not
13. —Could I ask you a rather personal question?
—Sure, ____.（全国卷II ）
A. pardon me
B. go ahead
C. good idea
D. forget it
14. — Sorry, I made a mistake again.
______. Practice more and you'll succeed. （2008全国卷1）
A. Never mind
B. Certainly not
C. Not at all
D. Don't mention it
15. — Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?
—______,but I promised Nancy to go out with her.（2008全国卷1）
A. I'd like to
B. I like it
C. I don't
D. I will
16. — Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?
—______.It was too hot. (2008辽宁卷)
A. Not really
B. Yes, why not
C. Oh, great really
D. You’re right
17. —My name is Jonathan. Shall 1 spell it for you? (2008辽宁卷)
—.
A. If you don’t mind
B. Not at all
C. Take it easy
D. Nice to meet you
18. —I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.
—Oh, dear! （2008江西卷）
A. Who cares?
B. No problem
C. I don’t mind at all
D. Is it as bad as that?
19. —I have some big news for you. You’ve been a ccepted as a member of our club.
—_______ That’s great! （2008安徽卷）
A. Have I?
B. Pardon?
C. Congratulations!
D. Good idea!
20. —Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.
—Good evening. ______________?（2008安徽卷）
A. Do you still have a room for tonight
B. What would you like, please
C. Is there anything I can do for you
D. Who is that speaking, please
2016年广东高考英语试题及答案（完整版） A You probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the . Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks(1913-2005)
天津市近五年高考数学试题分类汇总 [2011 ?天津卷]i是虚数单位，复数1 3i 1 i = C. 1 2i A. 2 i B. 2 i 【答案】A. 1 3i 【解析】'3i(1 3i)(1 i) 42i2 i. 1 i(1 i)(1 i)2 【2010】(1) i是虚数单位，复数 1 3i( 1 2i (A)1 + i(B)5+ 5i (C)-5-5i(D)-1 —i 5i 【2009,1】i是虚数单位，5=( ) 2 i (A) 1+2i(B) -1-2i(C) 1-2i 选择题1:—复数 【考点定位】本小题考查复数的运算，基础 题。) D. 1 2i (D) -1+2i 解析：旦5^ 2 i 5 1 2i，故选择D o 【2008 】 1. ?3 i是虚数单位i i 1() i是虚数单位，i1 (A) 1 (B) 1(C) i(D) i A 【2007】 2i3 1.i是虚数单位，——() 1 i A.1i B.1 i C.1 【答 案】 C 【分 析】2i32i3(1 i)2i(1 i)i 1，故选C 1i (1 i)(1 i)2 D. 1 i 2 (1)i 3 1,i 4 i,i1 复数运算技巧： 4n i 1,i 4n 1 4n 2 i,i 4n 3 hi n n 1n 2n 3 ■ i■ i■ i■ i0 复数概念、复数运算、共轭复数、复数几何意义。 (2)(1 i)2 2i
i i A.充分而不必要条件 B.必要而不充分条件 .1 i i,r _ i ⑷设 -1+凋 3 2 1, — 2 3 , 0 2 , 选择题 2: 充要条件与命题 [2011 ? 天津卷］设x,y R,则 2 2 “x 2 且 y 2 ”是“ x y 4 的 充分而不必要条件 A . B .必要而不充分条件 C . 充分必要条件 D .即不充分也不必要条件 【答案 】A 【解 析 】当x 2且y 2时， 「疋有x y 4 ；反过来当 【2010】(3)命题“若f(x)是奇函数，则f(-x)是奇函数”的否命题是 (A) 若f(x)是偶函数，则f(-x)是偶函数 (B) 若f(x)不是奇函数，则f(-x)不是奇函数 (C) 若f(-x)是奇函数，贝U f(x)是奇函数 (D) 若f(-x)不是奇函数，则f(x)不是奇函数 B 【2009】(3)命题“存在x 0 R , 2x0 0”的否定是 (A )不存在 x 0 R, 2x0 >0 (B )存在 X 。R, 2x0 0 (C )对任意的x R, 2x 0 (D )对任意的x R, 2x >0 【考点定位】本小考查四种命题的改写，基础题。 解析：由题否定即“不存在 x 0 R ，使2x0 0”，故选择D o 【2007 】3." —"是"ta n 2cos — "的 3 2 x 2 y 2 4，不一定有x 2且y 2，例如x 4, y 0也可以，故选A 【2008】(4)设 a,b 是两条直线, 是两个平面，则a b 的一个充分条件是 C (A) a , b 〃 ， (C) a ,b , // (B) a ,b , // (D) a ,b 〃 ,
高考英语易错100题汇编及答案详解 1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining. A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that 2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining. A. if B. when C. though D. because 3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter 4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup? ——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget. A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none 5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any 6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like. A. what B. however C. whatever D. how 7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ——____ my students have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May 8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A. which B. that C. where D. in which 9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away. A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 10. ——Your book, Tommy? ——No, Mom, it's my friend's. ——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it. A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever 11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service. A. 不填；a B. the；a C. 不填；不填 D. the；不填 12. Now that we ____ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault. A. had lost B. lost C. have lost D. lose 13. We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____. A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. turning up 14. ——When did it begin to snow? ——It started ____ the night. A. during B. by C. from D. at 15. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society. A. the; the B. a; 不填 C. 不填；不填 D. 不填；the 16. ____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise. A. Freed B. Freeing C. To free D. having freed 17. ——So you missed the meeting.
历年全国高考英语名词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择名词 1．New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. A．characters B．generations C．insects D．tourists 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词。句意：新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。A. characters 特点；B. generations 一代人；C.insects 昆虫；D. tourists游客。分析句子可知，新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。故选B。 2．An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good _________. A．scene B．scenery C．sight D．view 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。A. scene 情景B. scenery景色 C. sight 景象 D. view风景。view“风景”普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风景。根据句意，故D选项正确。 【点睛】 Scene:1. 某地的景色、风景，指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分 3．The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a ____ from tradition. A．violation B．departure C．withdrawal D．separation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词的词义辨析。A. violation违反，妨碍；B. departure离开，出发；C. withdrawal撤退，收回；D. separation分离，分开。句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。结合句意可知答案为B。 4．We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now.
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语副词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择副词 1．A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _________ if you are travelling at high speed. A．eventually B．strangely C．merely D．especially 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词辨析。句意：突然停下可能是一个可怕的经历，尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。A. eventually最终；B. strangely奇怪地；C. merely仅仅地；D. especially尤其。此处强调高速运行时，故选D。 【点睛】 副词辨析是试卷中经常出现的题型，所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词汇的时候，要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合，按照点—线—面的顺序，构建知识网络，对所学内容进行巩固、深化和提升，才能提高复习知识点的效率。这样，在做单项填空题时，就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中词汇的用法，平时要多归纳总结，而词汇的特殊用法更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中，连同句子一起记忆。 2．December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong. A．therefore B．nonetheless C．whereas D．although 【答案】B 【解析】A. therefore因此；B. nonetheless虽然如此，但是；C. whereas然而，鉴于，反之；D. although尽管。句意：12月份超过了平均降水量。然而，干旱的可能性仍然很大。根据前后句的逻辑关系，可知选B。 3．Instead of hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must ________ engage and disable enemy forces before they strike. A．flexibly B．actively C．primitively D．conservatively 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。A. flexibly易曲地，柔软地；B. actively活跃地，积极地；C. primitively最初地，自学而成地；D. conservatively保存地，保守地；句意：守卫者有时必须在敌方部队攻击前________吸引火力并打倒他们，而不是躲在墙后面。只有选B表示“积极地吸引火力”符合语境。
2007年全国21套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编本文将2007年全国高考试卷（2套）及各省市自主命题试卷（19套，包括上海春季高考卷）中的单项选择题（共280道）按照语法考点分为十六个专题进行汇编，便于师生训练、分析、归纳和总结。（注：广东卷没有单项选择题；宁夏卷及海南卷的单项选择题与全国卷Ⅰ相同）
2007年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编 一．动词时态和语态 1. The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time. [2007 全国卷I] A. sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. would sell 2. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there several years ago. [2007 全国卷I] A. are going B. had been C. went D. have been 3. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad. —Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home. [2007 全国卷II] A. have just thought B. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be thinking 4. —Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night? —I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. [2007 全国卷II] A. had to B. didn’t C. was going to D. wouldn’t 5. —Did you tidy your room? [2007 上海卷] — No, I was going to tidy my room but I ______ visitors. A. had B. have C. have had D. will have 6. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the past years. [2007 上海卷] A. discovered B. have discovered C. had been discovered D. have been discovered 7. They_____ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go. [2007 山东卷] A．had got B．got C．have got D．get 8. —Did Peter fix the computer himself? —He ________, because he doesn't know much about computers. [2007 安徽卷] A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it 9. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _____ to each other for nearly two years. [2007 安徽卷] A. didn't speak B. hadn't spoken C. haven' t spoken D. haven' t been speaking 10. —How can I apply for an online course? —Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do four you. [2007 北京卷] A. see B. are seeing C. have seen D. will see 11. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.[2007 北京卷] A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D. had been ruined 12. —It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home. —Oh, don’t mention it. I _____past your house anyway. [2007 北京卷] A. was coming B. will come C. had come D. have come 13. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.[2007 福建卷] —Impossible. She TV with me in my home then. A. watched B. had watched C. would watch D. was watching 14. Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. [2007 福建卷] A. works B. is working C. has worked D. worked 15. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—________ with Dad’s flowers. [2007 湖南卷] A. are marked B. were marked C. have marked D. had marked 16. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _____ English for a year. [2007 湖南卷] A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying 17. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.[2007 江苏卷] A. has been reached B. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached
最新历年全国高考英语动词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择动词 1．There are many online shopping payment methods in China, and you can choose, when the order is _____, cash, POS or checks, to pay for the goods. A．deposited B．delivered C．deduced D．defined 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词辨析。A. deposited存放； B. delivered递送； C. deduced推导； D. defined使明确。句意：在中国有很多网上购物的支付方式，当订单交付，你可以选择现金，POS或支票支付货物。结合句意可知答案为B。 2．The people succeeded because they understood that you can’t let your failures _________ you ——you have to let your failures teach you. A．define B．decline C．qualify D．simplify 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词。A. define定义；B. decline下降；C. qualify限定；D. simplify简化。句意：人们成功是因为他们明白，你不能让失败定义你——你必须让失败教会你。故选A。 3．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.” A．make for B．settle for C．answer for D．account for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词词组。A. make for有助于；B. settle for勉强同意；C. answer for对---负责；D. account for对---作出解释。句意：如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机，就满足于“足够好”。故选B。 4．It’s obvious that getting these historic sites r ecognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value. A．associates B．symbolizes C．stresses D．abolishes 【答案】C
2018-2019年高考题型汇编之单选---倒装 here is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, ______?（2018江苏） there B. isn’t there C. is he D. isn’t he ever before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. （2018江西） d sh e B. she had C. has she D. she has ot until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad. （2018辽宁） had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider — I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather. _______. I can’t stand all this rain. （2018山东） don’t care B. It’s hard to say C. So am I D. I hope not ot _______ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. （2018陕西）though B. as C. while D. however is is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently. （2018四川） there B. there is C. is it D. it is ly Mary read her composition the second time _______ the spelling mistake. （2018天津） d sh e notice B. she noticed C. does she notice D. she has noticed he headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor ______ it a thought. （2018重庆） es he even given B. he even gives C. will he even give D. he will even given ot until he went through real hardship the love we have for our families is important. （2018福建）d he realized B. did he realize C. he realized D. he had realized ot once ______ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class. （2018湖南） curred it B. it did occur C. it occurred D. did it occur “Never for a second,” the boy says, “ that my father would come to my rescue.”（2018湖北）doubted B. do I doubt C. I have doubted D. did I doubt nly when he apologizes for his rudeness ______ to him again. （2018江西） will speak B. will I speak C. do I speak D. I speak t no time the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them. （2018辽宁） ey actually broke d they actually break B. do they actually break D. they had actually broken nly by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital. （2018辽宁） n be the patients e patients can be treated B. can the patients be treated D. treated can be the patients no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around rld. （2018福建） A. Were there B. Had there been C. If there are D. If there have been the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well. （2018广西） t do only B. Do not only C. Only not do D. Not only do nly when you can find peace in your heart good relationships with others. （2018湖南）
2018年英语高考试题单选分类汇编 冠词与名词 1. （2018天津6月）6. The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer sp ace. A. advice B. order C. possibility D. invitation 2. （2018江苏卷）32. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the_______ you’ve made. A. assignment B. association C. acquisition D. assumption 3.（2018天津3月）9. Can we stop the ______of the world’s deserts and save the land that man depends so much on? A. loss B. heat C. spread D. defense 代词 1. （2018天津3月）1. Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need _____to complete the things you want to do. A. it B. that C. them D. ones 介词 1. （2018北京卷）14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office. —Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A. for B. on C. in D. at 2. （2018天津6月）11.Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________. A. at first B. after all C. above all D. at random 3. （2018江苏卷）33. China’s soft power grows _______the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally. A. in line with B. in reply to C. in return for D. In honour of 形容词与副词 1. （2018江苏卷）34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is ______ to invest insufficient training for his staff. A. keen B. reluctant C. anxious D. ready 动词和动词短语 1. （2018天津6月）3. At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.
历年高考英语语法单选真题专题01名词 【2012 高考试题】 【2012山东卷】24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression 【2012福建卷】25. 一Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? 一. So it is my best choice. A. strength B. talent C. ability D.' skill 【2012浙江卷】7. Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character 7.【考点定位】名词 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意：作为一个学生，你的学习（performance）会很棒的如果你能够养成对 所学的的东西进行反思的话。operation操作、手术；growth增长；character人物、角色， 均不符合语境，故排除。 【2012湖北卷】29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________. A. symptom B. similarity C. sample D. shadow 【答案】 A 【考点定位】考查名词辨析。难度中等。 【解析】句意为：定期检查眼睛看看是否有眼疾症状很重要。A项意为“症状”，符合句意； B项意为“类似”，C项意为“样本”，D项意为“阴影”，都与语意不符。 【2012湖北卷】30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa. A. pattern B. procedure C. program D. perspective
单项选择题解析 1. The temple we paid a visit ________at the top of the mountain. A. stands B. to stand C. to stands D. to stand ing 2. The manager ordered the information referred ________to the president at once. A. to being e-mailed B. be e-mailed C. to be e-mailed D. should be e-mailed 3. He has bought_______ good book _____we all like. A. such a….that B. so…that C. such a…as D. so…as 4. Who do you think will take________ office next year and become ________ president of the country? A. the; a B. a; / C. the; the D. /; / 5.Every bo y and every girl as well as teachers who_______ to visit the museum _____ asked to be at the school gate. A. is; is B. are; are C. is ;are D. are ; is 6. If you understand the basics of the Internet,_______ may help you solve some problems. A. which B. that C. one D. / 7. What have we said _______ her so unhappy? A. makes B. to make C. making D. had made 8. _______ different life today is _________ what it was 30 years ago! A. How; from B. What a; from C. What; from D. How; which 9. The nurse asked the patient,“Do you have any clothes -------?” A. washed B. to wash C. to be washed D. to be washing 10.The boss asked me，“Who would you rather _______ the report?” A. have t ype B. have t yped C. have to t ype D. have t yping 11. The way she thought ______ money is to sell her hair. A. of to get B. to get C. of getting D. getting 12. Whether we’ll hold the sport s meeting depends on the weather, _________? A. won’t we B. shan’t we C. won’t it D. doesn’t it Keys:1-6 CCCDDB 7-12 BACAAD
函数的综合及其应用 一、选择题 1．（2017天津）已知函数23,1, ()2 , 1.x x x f x x x x ?-+? =?+>? ? ≤设a ∈R ，若关于x 的不等式()||2x f x a +≥在R 上恒成立，则a 的取值范围是 A ．47[,2]16 - B ．4739 [,]1616- C ．[- D ．39 []16 - A 【解析】解法一 根据题意，作出()f x 的大致图象，如图所示 当1x ≤时，若要()| |2x f x a +≥恒成立，结合图象，只需2 3()2 x x x a -+-+≥，即2302x x a -++≥，故对于方程2302x x a -++=，21 ()4(3)02a ?=--+≤，解得 4716a -≥；当1x >时，若要()||2x f x a +≥恒成立，结合图象，只需22 x x a x ++≥， 即22x a x +≥，又222x x +≥，当且仅当2 2x x =，即2x =时等号成立，所以2a ≤，综上，a 的取值范围是47 [,2]16 - ．选A ． 解法二 由题意()f x 的最小值为114，此时12 x =．不等式()||2x f x a +≥在R 上恒成立 等价于11 | |24 x a +≤在R 上恒成立． 当a =-1 2 x = ，11|| |28x -=>，不符合，排除C 、D ； 当3916a = 时，令12x =，394311 ||||216168 x +=>，不符合，排除B ．选A ． 二、填空题 x
1．（2017山东）若函数e ()x f x (e=2．71828L ，是自然对数的底数)在()f x 的定义域上单 调递增，则称函数()f x 具有M 性质，下列函数中具有M 性质的是 ． ①()2 x f x -= ②2 ()f x x = ③()3 x f x -= ④()cos f x x = ①④【解析】①()2()2 x x x x e e f x e -=?=在R 上单调递增，故()2x f x -=具有M 性质； ②()3()3 x x x x e e f x e -=?=在R 上单调递减，故()3x f x -=不具有M 性质； ③3 ()x x e f x e x =?，令3 ()x g x e x =?，则3 2 2()3(2)x x x g x e x e x x e x '=?+?=+， ∴当2x >-时，()0g x '>，当2x <-时，()0g x '<， ∴3()x x e f x e x =?在(),2-∞-上单调递减，在()2,-+∞上单调递增， 故()3 f x x =不具有M 性质； ④2 ()(2)x x e f x e x =+，令()() 22x g x e x =+， 则22 ()(2)2[(1)1]0x x x g x e x e x e x '=++?=++>， ∴2()(2)x x e f x e x =+在R 上单调递增，故2()2f x x =+具有M 性质． 2．（2017江苏）设()f x 是定义在R 且周期为1的函数，在区间[0,1)上，2,(),x x D f x x x D ?∈=? ??其中集合1 {|,}n D x x n n -==∈*N ，则方程()lg 0f x x -=的解的个数是 ． 8【解析】由于，则需考虑的情况， 在此范围内，且时，设，且互质， 若，则由，可设，且,m n 互质， 因此，则，此时左边为整数，右边为非整数，矛盾， 因此， ()[0,1)f x ∈110x ≤
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