since自从从句用过去式, 主句需用现在完成I have been in Beijing since you left.
1. Over time,_______ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.
2. If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.
答案: until。解析: 这是一个复合句。If引导条件状语从句, 在主句中又包含一个时间状语从句, 表示"直到", 故用until。
3. We need to get to the root of the problem ______ we can solve it.
答案: before。解析: 由句意"在解决问题之前我们需要找到问题的根源所在。"可知, 应用before
4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______ my daughter heard cries for help.
答案: when。解析: 句意: 一个星期五, 我们正打包准备外出度周末, 突然我女人听到有人喊救命。when意为"就在这时", 相当于=and at that time。
5. I have heard a lot of good things about you ______ I came back from abroad.
答案: since。解析: 主句用的是现在完成式, 从句用的是一个过去时, 故从句应用since引导。
地点状语从句
导地点状语从句的连词主要有where(在...地方), wherever, anywhere等。
1. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ______ the bus had dropped her.
2. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ______ you are and wait for help.
答案: where。解析: 句意: 如果你不巧在野外走失, 你最好呆在原处等待救助。Where引导地点状语从句。
条件状语从句
比较状语从句
引导比较状语从句的连词主要有as…as, than, not as/so as等。只要出现比较级, 则必用比较连词than。
1. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life______ walking, cycling or swimming.
答案: than。解析: 由比较级more effective可知, 应用比较连词than。
2. Corn uses less water ______ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.
答案: than。解析: 由比较级less可知, 应用比较连词than。
3. So, get an early start and try to be as productive ______ possible before lunch.
答案: as。解析: as是比较连词, 与前面的as构成同级比较。
4.According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _________ a woman.
答案: as。解析: as是比较连词, 与前面的as likely构成同级比较。
题组一
1. Hubble discovered that our galaxy is bigger _______ we thought it was.
2. More people died of the flu ______ died in the war.
3. Nothing is more precious to me _______ my good health.
4. Dolphins are smaller _______ whales but they are probably the most intelligent creatures in the sea.
5. We'll stay at home _______ it rains tomorrow.
6. Mom won't let Dick go out _______ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.
7. Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year ______ it is very dangerous.
8. I didn't realize he was a famous scientist ______ you told me.
9. I think finding information on the Net is more convenient _______ searching for books in a library.
10. It took less _______ a single day to change my hair from black to white.
11. We camped there ______ it was too dark to go on.
状语从句 思维导图 易考易错点总结 语法功能。具体来说主要包括： 1．考查状语从句的连接词。要掌握各个连词的含义及其用法，还 有它们之间的区别。
如：时间状语的连词有while,when，as，assoonas，until，not…until，before,after,since等；条件状语从句的连词有if，unless,incase,onconditionthat,provided(that),supposing,s uppose(that)等；结果状语从句的连词有so…that(如此……以至于),such…that(如此……以至于)等。 …， 3 在时间、原因、条件、方式、让步等状语从句中，常常省略相同的主语或作主语的代词it以及be动词，保留现在分词、过去分词、介词短语、不定式等成分。如果从句中有“itis＋形容词” 结构，也可以省略itis。
6．考查状语从句、宾语从句、简单句和并列句的句式结构。 如：when引导时间状语从句意为“当……的时候”，引导宾语从句意为“什么时候”；if引导条件状语从句意为“如果”，引导 宾语从句意为“是否”等。
练习题 1.WhileIwaswalkingalongthestreet,Ifoundmanybeatifulbuildings() 2.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.() 3.Nowthat/Sinceeverybodyishere,let’sbeginourmeeting.（） 4.I’llspeakslowlysothatyoucanunderstandme.() … ） HehadlearnedalittleChinese____hecametoChina. ____hefinishedmiddleschool,hewenttoworkinafactory. Hewasill______Isawhim. Nosoonerhadsheheardthenews____hecried.
2020;2020届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（三十） 每日一句 We should always bear in mind that if we are ignorant of our health for promotion, disease will gradually approach us with the help of tiredness. 我们应该牢记：如果我们为了晋升而忽略了我们的健康，疾病便会借助疲劳乘虚而入。 基础词汇强化练习 1. During the war, much of the p_________ of that family was transferred(转移) s____________. 2. He was c_________ to be honest. In fact, the e____________he gave p_________ to be false. 3. In my o___________, we can’t take the toy car a___________. 4. Don't p__________ to have known all. Please raise your questions if any. 5. In the old times, many political leader were not thought h___________ of. 6. Time is like t___________, so we must value it. 7. It's raining, so I can't go to downtown. B____________, it’s cold outside. 8. Look! There's a stone in the middle of the road. We'd better r_____________ it at once or it will be dangerous. 9. No one can be so f__________ to do such a thing, except that he is a fool. 10. Father p__________ to buy me a computer if I do well in the final examination. 1. property, secretly 2. considered, evidence, proved 3. opinion, apart 4. pretend 5. highly 6. treasure 7. Besides 8. remove 9. foolish 10. promised 书面表达经典句式强化记忆
语法填空状语从句 1. （2016 天津，7）___ the average age of the populati on in creases , there are more and more old people to care for. 2. （2016 全国ffi , 七选五）When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you ' d better store the fish in the refrigerator _______ you don it im 'mtecdoiaotkely. 3. （2016 北京，27）My grandfather still plays tennis now and then ,he ' s in his nineties. 4. （2016 北京, 33）1 really enjoy liste ning to music ______ it helps me relax and takes my mi nd away from other cares of the day. 5. （2016 四川,阅读B）_______ you do, don ' t be a bystander. 6. （2016 四川，66）_____ the little panda cried, the mother rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. 7. （2016 江苏，26）____ some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. 8. （2016 浙江，5）_____ online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. 9. （2015 江苏，26）It is so cold that you can't go outside _____ fu l l y covered in thick clothes. 10. （2015 湖南，33）_____ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. 11. （2015 北京，28）You won't find paper cutting difficult ____ long as you keep practicing it. 12. （2015 北京，32）_____ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. 13. （2015 浙江，9）Just _____ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. 14. （2015 重庆，4）If you miss this chance, it may be years _____ you get another one. 15. （2015 天津，12）We need to get to the root of the p ro b l e m __ we can solve it. 16. （2015 安徽，23）____ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know. 17. （2015 福建，31 ）___ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. 18. （2014 安徽，25）The meaning of the word “ nice ” changed a few times _______ it finally came to include the sense “ p．leasant ” 19. （2014 江西，35）It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game. 20. （2014 陕西，24）The young couple ，who returned my lost wallet ，left ______ I could ask for their names. 21. （2014 重庆14）Half an hour later ，Lucy still couldn't get a taxi _____ the bus had dropped her. 22. （2014 北京，29）Even _____ the forest park is far away ，a lot of tourists visit it every year.
语法专项复习（十五）状语从句I 第一部分 I整体感知 状语从句是英语复合句的重要组成部分,其种类繁多 ,结构也较为复杂。纵观历届高考试题，状 语从句也是考查的热点语法项目之一。同学们学习状语从句的重点在于对各种引导状语从句的关 联词的掌握，难点在于意思相近关联词用法的辨析及某些词的特殊用法。 II高考真题 1.(’08 全国 II) A small car is big enough for a family of three ___ you need more space for baggage. A. once B. because C. if D. unless 2. (’09 北京 ) You may use the room as you like_____ you clean it up afterwards. A. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if 3.( ’09 湖南 ) _____ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him. A. Although B. As long as C. If only D. As soon as 4. (’09 陕西 ) My parents don ’t mind what job I do _____ I am happy. A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though 5. (’09 四川 ) Owen wouldn ’t eat anything _____ he cooked it himself. A. until B. since C. unless D. while III考点直击 1. 九种常见的状语从句及其从属连词的选用； 3. 状语从句的省略； 2. 时间、条件等状语从句中时态的正确使用； 4. 状语从句及其他从句的区别。 IV试着翻译翻译下列句子吧！ 1.应当鼓励老人到敬老院居住，这样他们可以享受到专业的照料和一流的设施。 _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 2.如果我们继续无视广州日益增多的垃圾，有可能在不久的将来广州将成为巨大的垃圾场。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3.应该禁止饲养宠物，因为它们可能会传播疾病，有损市容。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4.当每个人充分意识到水资源的短缺，并采取有效措施，我相信我们一定能解决好这个问题。 ________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分 精品文档（一）时间状语从句 一、常引导时间状语从句的词有： 1.___________________________________________________________________ 2.“一?就”： _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Eg.①We sent the injured to the First-aid Centre_____ the accident happened. A. shortly B. hurriedly C. quickly D. immediately ②No sooner ____ he ____ to bed ____ the doorbell rang. A. did; go; when B. had; gone; than C. did; go; than D. had; gone; when ③--- Have you told Professor Smith the news? ---Yes. I told him___ I saw him the other day. A. while B. the minute C. until D. suddenly ④The new secretary is supposed to report the manager as soon as he____. A. will arrive B. arrives C. is going to arrive D. is arriving 二、时间状语从句的要点& 难点 1. when , while , as 1）when ① _______ I got to the station, the train(已经走了 ) ②_______ I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays. ③ We were having a meeting ________ someone broke in. ④ 我们正准备出发，突然下起大雨来。 _________________________________________________________________ ⑤It was foolish ___ you to take a taxi _______ you could easily walk there in 5 minutes. 小结： when 的用法：① ② ③ 2）while ①Don’ttalk so loud ________ others are working. ② He likes pop music_______ I(喜欢古典音乐) ③________ the grandparents love the children, they are________ _______ them (严格要求 ) 小结： while 的用法：① ② ③
语法填空状语从句 1.(2016·天津，7)______ the average age of the population increases，there are more and more old people to care for. 2.(2016·全国Ⅲ，七选五)When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator ________you don’t cook it immediately. 3.(2016·北京，27)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then，________he’s in his nineties. 4.(2016·北京，33)I really enjoy listening to music ________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. 5.(2016·四川，阅读B)________ you do, don’t be a bystander. 6.(2016·四川，66)________the little panda cried, the mother rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. 7.(2016·江苏，26)________some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. 8.(2016·浙江，5)________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. 9.(2015·江苏，26)It is so cold that you can't go outside ________ fully covered in thick clothes. 10.(2015·湖南，33)________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. 11.(2015·北京，28)You won't find paper cutting difficult ________ long as you keep practicing it. 12.(2015·北京，32)________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. 13.(2015·浙江，9)Just ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. 14.(2015·重庆，4)If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one. 15.(2015·天津，12)We need to get to the root of the problem________ we can solve it. 16.(2015·安徽，23)________scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know. 17.(2015·福建，31)________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. 18.(2014·安徽，25)The meaning of the word“nice”changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense“pleasant”． 19.(2014·江西，35)It was the middle of the night ______ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game. 20.(2014·陕西，24)The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left ________ I could ask for their names. 21.(2014·重庆14)Half an hour later，Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ______ the bus had dropped her. 22.(2014·北京，29)Even ________ the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year. 23.(2014·江苏，21)Lessons can be learned to face the future，________ history cannot be changed. 24.(2014·山东)I don't really like the author，________ I have to admit his books are very exciting. 25．(2014·湖南，26)You will never gain success ________ you are fully devoted to your work. 26．(2014·天津，4)________ you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier.
思维导图 易考易错点总结 状语从句包括时间状语从句、地点状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、原因状 语从句、目的状语从句和结果状语从句。 对状语从句的考查主要集中在连接词上， 尤其要重 视as, until, before, since, when, in case 等连词的各种语义功能和语法功能。具体来说主要包 括： 1考查状语从句的连接词。要掌握各个连词的含义及其用法，还有它们之间的区别。 如: 时间状语的连词有 while, when , as , as soon as until , not …until , before, after, since 等；条件状语从句的连词有 if , uni ess, in case, on con diti on that, provided (that), suppos ing, suppose (that)等；结果状语从句的连词有 so …that(如此 .... 以至于),such …that(如此 ...... 以 至于)等。 2 ?考查固定搭配和习惯用法的连接词。 女口： no soon er …tha n …，hardly …whe n …，scarcely …before …，the mome nt/minute , directly 。 3. 考查不同性质的连词在不同的语境中所表达的不同意义。 女口： as 既能引导时间状语从句，又能引导原因状语从句和让步状语从句； where 能引导 地点状语从句和定语从句等。 4. 考查状语从句的时态。 主要考查在时间、条件、让步状语从句中用一般现在时表将来及用一般过去时代替过去 将来时的用法。 5. 考查状语从句的省略。 状语从句
被动语态、条件状语从句和让步状语从句 李仕才 课程目标 一、学习目标 1. 条件状语从句及其连词的用法。 2. 让步状语从句及其连词的用法。 3. 被动语态。 二、重点、难点 重点：条件状语从句、让步状语从句及被动语态。 难点：让步状语从句和名词性从句的区别。 三、考情分析 这三种语法是高考考查的重点语法，历年考题中占有重要的地位，一般能在单选中占3-4分；在完形填空中也能占2-3分；我们复习时要特别注意这几种语法及其做题技巧，认真研究近几年的高考题。 知识梳理 一、条件状语从句 【教材原句】 If you say the word “communication”, most people think of words and sentences. 如果你说单词“交流”，大部分人会想到单词和句式。 If our right hand is busy greeting someone, it cannot be holding a weapon. 如果我们的右手忙着问候别人，它就不可能握有武器。 考点1引导条件状语从句的从属连词 【用法】 连接词主要有if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that, provided, suppose, supposing 等。 【例句】 You can leave now if you like. 如果你愿意现在就可以走了。 As long as it doesn’t rain we can go.
只要不下雨，我们就可以去。 In case I forget, please remind me about it. 万一我忘记，请提醒我一下。 I will come on condition (that) she is invited too. 如果邀请她来, 那我就来。 He may go with us provided [providing] he arrives in time. 他若及时到达，就可以和我们一起走。 【考题链接】 they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. A. As B. While C. Until D. Once 答案：D 解题思路：句意：一旦他们决定去哪个大学，学生就应该搜索入学手续。once 一旦，根据句意选择D。 考点2条件状语从句的时态 【用法】 当主句为将来时态或具有将来意义时，条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义，而不能直接使用将来时态。 【例句】 Let’s go out for a walk unless you are too tired. 如果你不是太累的话，让我们出去散步。 I’ll stay at home if it rains tomorrow. 要是明天下雨，我就呆在家里。 【考题链接】 We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours _______ well. A. is working B. works C. will be working D. worked 答案：B 解题思路：句意：如果你的那个新经济计划效果不好的话，我们今年会失去很多钱。在条件状语从句中，如果主句用一般将来时态，那么从句用一般现在时态表示将来意义。 考点3if 引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实条件句两种 【用法】 真实条件句表示现实情况中可能实现的情况。非真实条件句也叫虚拟条件句，表示与现实情况相反的假设情况。 【例句】
甘南二中高二英语时间状语从句复习导学案 班级：二年七班时间：2017年 3 月 22 日 ●Learning goals:①To master the use of adverbial clauses of time; ②To recite the subordinating conjunctions; ③ To improve students` ability in test. ●Important points: To master the use and the subordinating conjunctions of adverbial clauses of time. ●Difficulties: To remember the special use of the subordinating conjunctions. ●Learning methods: Self-studying & Cooperation. ●Test focus: when since before ●Learning Procedure: Step 1. Review Time Step2 . Presentation 从属连词 (A)When while as 常见用法： when特殊句型： 例句： (B)since 用法 句型： 注意： 例句： (C)before用法 句型：(1) (2) (D)until 用法 not…until句型注意(1)______句 (2) ______句 例句： (E)after 例句： Step3. Summary Step4. Test Step5. Homework
2020届高考英语一轮复习：语法专项突破 状语从句 单句语法填空 1、He behaved naturally __________nothing had happened to him. 2、You won’t find paper cutting difficult__________you keep practicing it. 3、My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, even__________ he’s in his nineties. 4、__________(when) I have to give a speech, I always get extremely nervous before I start. 5、Now__________ Mr. Smith is well again, he can go on with his work on time. 6、I really enjoy listening to music __________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. 7、I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad. 8、Located__________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. 9、His uncle told him that__________ his cousin won, the family would win an overseas tour for free. 10、Even__________ you work hard, I can't guarantee that you will make progress. However,__________ you don't study at all, l can guarantee that you will definitely fail. 11、__________ it’s more possible for the chimpanzees to keep away from the music with fast rhythm, they did not show an actual preference for the music with slower rhythm. 12、But for now, they all have to postpone their plans__________ the winter storms pass.
1 高二英语YY-16-020 《状语从句》导学案 编写人：田春丽 审核人：田振玉 编写时间：2016年12月 班级： 组别： 姓名： 等级： 【学习目标】 1.状语从句的识别 2. 状语从句的分类； 3. 状语从句的引导词； 4.状语从句的用法； 【教学重难点】 ①状语从句的引导词； ②状语从句的用法； 【导学环节设计】 Step 1识别状语从句, 区分when, if, where 引导的宾语从句和状语从句。 【前置学习任务】【小组合作】 1.Tell me when the pain started. 2.When he comes back, I’ll tell you . 3.If you work hard, you’ll succeed. 4. My mother asked me if\whether I was hungry. 5. He didn ’t come to school because he was ill. 6.He is so poor that he can ’t buy a bike for his son. 7. Tom runs faster than John does. 8. We started early in order that we could catch the first train. 9. Though he is young, he knows a lot. 10. Where there is a will, there is a way. 11. I don ’t know where he lives. 12. You must do the exercise as I show you. 【合作学习任务】 观察前面的11个句子，总结填空。 以上_________________________句子考查的是状语从句。它在句中用作_________(主语/宾语/谓语/定语/状语)。可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子。通常状语从句分为9大类，它们是时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句、比较状语从句、让步状语从句。 （_________句子考查的是_________从句。它在句中用作_________。 Step 2 状语从句的分类和引导词 一、时间状语从句。 1. 引导词 时间状语从句常用when, while, as, before, after, as soon as, till, until, not … until, since, no sooner … than, hardly … when 等词来引导。例： When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting. We were listening to the radio while he was reading newspaper. As time goes by, it ’s getting warmer and warmer. He started as soon as he received the news. 课题：Unit 7-8 Grammar 授课时间： 课时：第 课时
状语从句语法填空训练 如需要，填入适当的连词或连词短语，或用所给词的适当形式填空，： 1.__________ there is a will, ther is a way. 2. Strike ________ the iron was hot. 3. _____ they arrived there, they started to work at once. 4. He won’t believe it _______ he sees it with his own eyes. 5. ______ you came to visit me, I was reading. 6. People do not know the value of health ______ they lose it. 7. The climate here is as good as ______ of Kunming. 8. China has a larger population ______ America. 9. He succeeded in solving all the problems as _______(expect). 10. The radios made in our factory are better than ______ made in theirs. 11. It’s nicer to go with someone ______ ______(go) alone. 12. This room is _______(little) suitable than the last one you showed me. 13. They walked ______ the station. 14. _____ I know, this book will be used as a text book. 15. _______ the weather was fine, I opened all the windows. 16. _______ he was ill yesterday, Tom didn’t go to school. 17. ______ the earth is round, why do we not fall off? 18. IT must have rained last night, ______ the ground is wet. 19. The day breaks, ________ the birds are singing. 20. He made ______(so; such) big a fire that the room was quite warm. 21. It was ________(such; so) difficult work that he couldn’t finish it by himself. 22. Bill had______ many falls _______ he got black and blue all over. 23. I’ll leave him a note ______ he’ll know where we are. 24. The result of the experiment was not satisfactory, ________ we decide to make another one. 25. She made a note of it _______ she might forget. 26. As ______as he finished his supper, he went out to play. 27. The moment______ he opened the window, a sparrow flew in. 28. No sooner had he seen a blind man ______ he got up from his seat. 29. Hardly had he set down _____ the phone rang again. 30. Scarcely had he gone out ______ it started to snow.
选修七Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year学案 一．起点分析：This module is closely related to students life, and the content will arouse students attention to read more, because they may like to know more about the senior year. But in this module there are to many new words , which may be difficult for students in understanding. 二．教学目标： 1. 知识目标：体会和实践表达意见和想法时的语调； 词汇: settle, elect, suit, rent, attract, consider, develop, upset, ability, activity, tradition, luggage, concept, fortnight, course, keen, innocent, worn, etc. 句型：find +宾语+宾补 whenever等词的用法 It’s a pity that… be likely to do sth. 语法：表语从句和主语从句 2. 技能目标：listening for the main ideas; Talking about American high school life; Reading for main ideas; Writing an article about senior high school life. 3. 情感目标: 通过对比不同的校园文化生活，增强大家对校园生活的热爱，掌握谈论学校生活的技巧。 三．重点难点：名词性从句中的表语从句和主语从句，以及一些使用词的把握。 四．学习策略： 1. 通过一定的阅读练习，运用恰当的阅读策略，提高逻辑思维能力和对比策略，加强对思维方向的自我控制 2. 运用表达思想的表达法进行对话，并且有意识地运用本模块的各种结构。 3. 通过其他资源进一步了解各国中学生的生活，并能运用所学知识写作。 课前导学： 1.That weekend in Venice was definitely the h_______________ of our trip. 2.The lovers promised to be faithful f_______________. 3.She called in the m_______________ to settle the dispute. 4.It?s getting very c______________ in the car industry. 5.She stood alone on the e________________ stage. 6.They e_______________ him chairman. 短语:回顾，回忆______________________ 玩的开心__________________________ It?s a great pity that…___________________ be pleased about _________________________ It?s clear that … _______________________ take a long vacation ________________________ 词汇知识： 1.settle (v.) 解决; 使平静；定居。(n.) _____________________ 解决；处理；协议settle into/in sth. 安顿下来，习惯于settle oneself 舒服地坐下来settle on/over sth. 栖息在……settle a quarrel/an argument 解决争端 settle down 定居；使安静下来It is settled…现在决定…… reach/achieve a settlement 达成协议 注：settle做不及物动词时，意为“定居，栖息”，常与on/in连用；做及物动词时，意为“解决；决定；安排”。 翻译：他们决定定居美国。______________________________________________________ 我在去上海之前一定要把事情处理妥当。_____________________________________ before leaving for Shanghai. 鸟栖息于树枝（branch）上。_____________________________________________________ ●Knowing how long the test will last, the students who finished _________ back and waited until the end of the exam. A. settle B. settled C. settling D. to settle 2. elect (v.)选举，推选election (n.) 选举 elect sb to sth. 选举某人进入…… elect sb (as) sth某人当选某个职位，通常只为钱不加任何冠词 elect to do sth 选择做某事 ●Three yeas later, Tom was elected __________ monitor of our class. A. a B. the C. / D. an 3. suit (v.) 合适，适合；(n.) 一套衣服(adj.) suitable合适的，适宜的 suit sb. (fine) 很和某人的意 well/best/ideally suited 非常适合（做某事） suit yourself 随你的便 区别：fit 指形状、大小适合 match 指大小、色调、形状等的搭配，尤指在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或搭配。 suit 多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等。 ●The old shirt doesn?t ___________ me any longer. ●Choose a computer to ________ your particular needs. ●Her shoes _________ her dress; they look very well together A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match 4. look back at(on/to) ___________________ e.g. I like to look back on my high school days, which were the happiest in my life. ●Generally speaking, students ________ the teachers, who are knowledgeable and patient. A. look up to B. look up C. look into D. look though 5. It’s a great pity that…很可惜…… It?s a pity that Jane and George can?t make it to the party. a pity to do sth. 很可惜…… What a pity! 真遗憾！ take pity on 怜悯，同情= have pity on sb. ●--We?re organizing a party next Saturday, and I?d like you to come. --___________! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same. A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done