2020年08月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷 课程代码 00015 本试卷共8页。满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分:阅读判断 下面的短文后列出了十个句子，请根据址文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果读句提供的是正确信息，选择A如果读句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果读句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。 Bicycle Commuting I may not be a movie star, best-selling author，or millionaire when I grow up，but one thing I will be known for，at least locally，is commuting by bicycle. I's sad to see how few people do even though many could Lots of people eagerly campaign for the reduction of greenhouse gases，but by driving cars，they're sill contributing to the problem. You might be picturing me as an extreme environmentalist (环保主义者)，but I'm not one of those teenagers who wear shirts that say "Help save the world: Recycle." Actually，my interest in exercise，health，and fitness led me to cycling. Cycling can help you lose weight，improve your health，and prevent many diseases. Cycling also carries a relatively low chance of injury. While being good for your body，bicycle commuting is also a great way to cut greenhouse gases. Many environmentalists recycle，plant tees，and drive hybrid cars (混合动力汽车)，but bicycle commuting could be even more effective than all of those combined. You could cut down the amount of greenhouse gases just by commuting by bicycle a few times a week. Bicycle commuting saves money too. When you buy your bicycle and the things that usually go with it. You might be shocked by the cost. But if you think about the increasingly high gas prices, you will know for sure that you can save a significant amount each year by not driving a car. You might think that you don't have time for bicycle commuting Actually. you probably do. You could cut back on your TV time and pick up this activity. It helps you care for the environment，save money，and most importantly get fit. 1. I will write a best-selling book on cycling. ( ) A:True B:False C:Not Given 英语（二）试卷第1页（共8页）
2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷及答案 （课程代码：00015） PART ONE （50 POINTS） Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship? A. became B. become C. would become D. becomes 2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life. A. it B. that C. what D. this 3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting . A. while B. after C. since D. as 4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________. A. who nobody has confidence B. in whom nobody has confidence C. for whom nobody has confidence D. who everyone has confidence of 5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . A. until B. if only C. in case D. unless 6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair. A. behind B. out C. off D. over 7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it. A. come up B. come up to C. come over D. come to 8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue. A. say a word with B. have words with C. mention a word with D. have a word with 9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over . A. a way B. way C. the way D. its way 10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages. A. with B. for C. to D. in Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets. Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that __13__ to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the information it acquired. Finally, American and European companies, who were __15__ licensers, felt that the Japanese companies might take a large share of the world market __16__ they were
Lesson One Twelve Things I Wish They Taught at School---Carl Sagan Word List attend上（学） junior high school（美）初级中学 senior high school（美）高级中学 facility（常用复数）设施，设备grateful感激的，表示感谢的matter要紧，有关系 terribly（口）非常，很 narrow（程度、范围等）有局限的purchase购买 spelling拼写 fundamental（常用复数）基础；基本原理pretty相当，很 planet行星 regularly经常 experience经历，体验 aha啊哈（表示惊奇或得意）pick挑选，选择 Greek希腊的 philosopher哲学家 interest使...感兴趣 key主要的，极重要的 rapidly快地，迅速地 continue继续（不断）throughout贯穿；遍及 trap使受限制；被圈在 wonder奇迹；奇物；奇事 sadly可惜；说来遗憾 stupid愚蠢的，笨的 apparently表面上地；显然地 naive天真的；幼稚的 inquiry问题；疑问 deep深奥的 gateway途径；方法 insight深刻见解 patience耐心；耐性 confine限制，使局限 schoolwork学校作业，课堂作业prospect将要发生的事 ridicule嘲笑，嘲弄 suppress禁止披露与；隐瞒 deadened变得死一般的；麻木的，莫不关心的 remark话语；谈论 perspective（观察问题的）视角；观点enrich充实；使丰富 incomplete不完全的，不完整的
2011年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist D.proceed 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation B.evidence C.transaction D.motivation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. A.to B .for C.on D.at 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. A.request B.require C.inquire D.acquire 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along. A.I realized B.did I realize C.I did realize D.realized I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. A.appreciate B.admire C.enjoy D.like 7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention C.significance D.popularity 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that B.and C.hence D.as 9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. A.going through B.going in for C.going after D.going over 10.Decision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. A.putting out B.turning out C.working out D.running out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day 11 the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or 12 tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other 13 ．WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill 14 2,500,000 persons each year. Still, many people find it 15 stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug. Its effects are 16 those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and 17 who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. 18 are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes. WHO has approved plans to help reach its 19 of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help 20 make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking. 11. A. whether B. which C. when D. what
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷 （课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you
自考本科英语二难吗怎么提高英语2分数 本科英语2难吗？要知道自考很多专业英语都是要选考的，而更多人选择考英语二而不是英语一，那么英语二的考试难度怎么样？怎么提高英语2作文得分，下面跟着学赛小编一起来看看吧。 自考本科英语2难吗 英语二题目分为单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、词汇、汉译英以及英译汉六大题型，其要求为：一是词汇约3800个(其中中学阶段所学词汇1600个)，词组约750个，阅读量为50000余词。 自考英语二本科难度相当难易程度应该与英语三级差不多的， 英语二没有听力和写作，所以并不是很难，且只有通过英语二才能拿到自考学位证书哦。 怎么提高英语二分数 备考英语(二)最大的资本就是课本，考生最少要留一个月时间，把课文从头到尾复习一遍，力求吃透课本知识。3个月复习时间比较紧张，基础不好的考生还要
花时间，英语二书中出题的概率很大，甚至最后一道英译汉也是从课文中选取的。 1、多背写单词 单词背诵要贯穿始终，每天都要坚持背点，多重复，多回头看，多比较，可以采用联想、口诀、拆分等方法来记忆单词，日积月累才会收到良好效果。单词背诵主要以考试大纲为蓝本。可以把单词分为会拼、会用、会认三个层次，考拼写的一般不会太难，基本上中等难度。 2、多做真题 第二个月复习重点是做题，做题要选择英语(二)历年真题。因为真题的含金量最大，可以通过历年真题了解到考试重点和题型分布。留两套最新的真题到临近考试时测试用。在做题过程中，如果发现不懂的地方，要及时翻书，再把知识点夯实。 3、模拟练习题同样需要多做题 选择一些适合的模拟题来做，模拟题一定要找适合自考水平的题，如果选择太难或太易的。 以上就是学赛小编对自考本科英语二难易程度的 介绍，以及告诉大家怎么提高英语2分数，掌握好的 得分技巧很重要,通过以上的学习技巧，还有一个很重
综合英语二下册 15课单词学习表格 far-reaching a likely to have a lot of influence or many effects:影响深远的surpass v (formal) to do or be better than sb/sth:超过；多于 phonograph n (old-fashioned) = record player（美）留声机 innumerable a too many to be counted; very many SYN countless:无数的；数不清的 practicable a (formal) able to be done; likely to be successful SYN feasible, workable:可行的;行得通的 concretely ad based on facts, not on ideas or guesses:具体地 understandably ad in a way that seems normal and reasonable in a particular situation SYN naturally:正常地;合乎情理地;可以理解地 convincingly ad Convincing that makes sb believe that sth is true: 令人信服的，有 说服力的 令人信服地，有说服力地 alter v to become different; to make sb/sth different:改变，改动 mentality n [usually sing] (pl-ies) the particular attitude or way of thinking of a person or group SYN mindset:心态;思想状态;思想方法 revolutionary a 1.[usually before noun] connected with political revolution: 革命 的 2.involving a great or complete change:巨变的;彻底变革的;划时代的；conception n [C, U] conception (of sth) | conceptio n (that … ) an understanding or a belief of what sth is or what sth should be:观念，想法 mode n [C] a particular way of doing sth;方式；方法 unchanging a that always stays the same and does not change:不变的 confidently ad feeling sure about your own ability to do things and be successful: 有信心地，自信地 naively ad (approving) (of people and their behaviour) innocent and simple SYN artless:天真地 accompaniment n accompaniment (to sth)[C] (formal) something that happens at the same time as another thing:伴随物，伴随发生（或存在）的事物 application n [U, C] application (of sth) (to sth) the practical use of sth, especially a theory, discovery, etc:应用 impressive a (of things or people) making you feel admiration, because they are very large, good, skilful, etc:给人以深刻印象的；令人钦佩的instinctively ad Instinctive a based on instinct, not thought or training:(出于）本能的;直觉的 ~ly 本能地;直觉地 bulb n (also light bulb) the glass part that fits into an electric lamp, etcto give light when it is switched on:电灯泡，电灯 homely a 1.(approving, especially BrE) simple and good: 2.(NAmE, disapproving) (of a person's appearance) not attractive SYN plain:朴素的;普通的 demonstration n (also informal demo) [C, U] an act of showing or explaining how sth works or is done:示范 insure v (especially NAmE) = ensure to make sure that sth happens or is definite:保证，确保 supreme a [usually before noun] 1.highest in rank or position:最优的，卓著的 2.very great or the greatest in degree:（程度）很大的;最大的propagandist n (formal, usually disapproving) a person who creates or spreads propaganda宣传者；传播者 conservatism n (also Conservatism) the political belief that society should change as little as possible:保守主义 inheritance n [C, usually sing, U] the money, property, etcthat you receive from sb when they die; the fact of receiving sth when sb dies:继承物，遗产 carriage n [C] a road vehicle, usually with four wheels, that is pulled by one or more horses and was used in the past to carry people:马车 mixture n 1.[C, usually sing] a combination of different things:混合物 2.[C, U] a substance made by mixing other substances together:混合 物
2018年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二) 试卷 (课程代码00015) 本试卷共8页。满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。 考生答题注意事项： 1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。 2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。 3.第三一七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。 4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 第一部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题l分，共10分) 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
第二部分：阅渎选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分) 阅渎下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳 选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16～25题，每题l分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第l6～20题后所给的6个选项中为第1～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。
第四部分：填句补文(第26～30题，每题2分，共10分) 下面的短文有5处空自，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容 将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。
1810自考本科英语二真题
以下为1810 自考英语二考试题目，由于题目为人工手抄，因此最终版以题库真题为准，以下仅为参考。 阅读选择 Do you know horse talk? You can learn understand “horse talk”, if you pay close attention to them. When horses live in the wild, other animals try to eat them, they watch for danger. For this reason, never walk behind a horse. If you surprise it, the horse might mistake you for a lion or a wolf and five a dangerous kick. By watching the ears, you can get clues to what the horse is hearing. A horse can turn each ear in a different direction. For a wild horse, this skill is important for survival. The horse can hear something creeping up behind it while also checking out a threatening noise in fr ont. When a horse lets its ears down, it’s felling safe and relaxed. Though these acting may be natural responses and not deliberate communications, they help you know what the horse is thinking. Sometimes horses can send definite messages. For example, they know they are safer when they’re with other horses. If they become isolated, they “whinny” calling for company. They are saying, “where are you? I’m over here!” domestic horses use the same sounds to stay in touch with other horses. If a horse snorts, i t’s not communication anything. It’s just clearing dust or grass seed out of its nose. But if it snorts while holding its head high and staring something, it’s saying, “that looks dangerous. Get ready to tun!” when two horses
1, why does the author tell us not to be afraid to ask stupid” questions? The author thinks that many apparently na?ve inquiries like why grass is green, or why the sun is round, or why we need 55,000 unclear weapons in the world- are really deep questions. He says when you try to get the answers; you will gain deep understanding of the things. It’s also important to know, as well as you can, what it is that you don’t know, and asking question like the way, he also tells us to ask “stupid”questions requires courage on the part of the asker and knowledge and patience on the part of the answerer, and don’t confine you learning to schoolwork. Discuss ideas in depth with friends, it’s much braver to ask questions even when there’s a prospect of ridicule than to suppress you questions and become deadened to the world around you. 2What are the factors to shift the hero-worship to the celebrity worship? The new forms of media-photography, moving pictures, radio and television are the main factors. The reproduction of photos in newspapers turned famous people into celebrities whose dress, appearance, and personal habits were widely commented upon. Slowly the focus of public attention began to shift away from knowing what such people did to knowing what they looked like. The shift was accelerated by the arrival of moving pictures. Between 1901 and 1974, 74percent of the magazine articles about famous people were about political leaders, inventors, professionals, and businessmen. After 1922, however, most articles were about movie stars With the arrival of television, the faces of the stars became as familiar as those we saw across the breakfast table. We came to know more about the lives of the celebrities than we did about most of the people we know personally. Less than seventy years after the appearance of the first moving pictures, the shift from hero-worship to celebrity- worship was complete. 3 what is the Americans’ attitude towards time? Give necessary examples. In the United States, many people keenly feel the shortness of each life-time. They are aware that once a day in their life is gone, it will never come back. And Americans believe no one stands still. If you are not moving ahead, you are falling behind. So they value time and want every minute to count. This attitude towards time is shown in the fast pace of life in the country .whatever they do they always seem to be in a rush. You find people hurrying to get where they are going. They hurry to eating places for a meal and finish it as quickly as possible. Also Americans do what they can to save time. They produce a lot of labor=saving devices such as clothes-and dish-washers. They rapidly communicate through phone calls. Telex-and email and cut down on personal contacts. 4can you imagine what did barrette think of when he heard Snyder’s whisper “take over ,bos’n? Because of thirst, barrette was almost out of mind. He rose several times and was a constant threat. But he heard Snyder said “take over, bos’n ,he had a strange feeling suddenly. He came to realize he would and must take over the task and be responsible for the rest. As long as he stopped others from the little water, they would always have hopes and wouldn’t die soon. So he picked Snyder’s gun up and decided to hold off the other from the water until night when a ship saved them. 5why parents overindulge their children? There are several reasons to explain why parents overindulge their children. One fairly common reason is that parents who both hold down full-time jobs may feel guilty about the amount of time they spend away from their children and may attempt to compensate by showering them with material possessions. Other parents overindulge, because they want their children to have everything they had while growing up, along with those things the parents yearned for but didn’t get. Still others are afraid of say no to their children’s endless requests for toys for fear that their children will fell unloved or will be ridiculed if they don’t have the same playthings their friends have. 6what are four stages that people go through when they experience situations that are very different from those to which they are accustomed? Stage one is a honeymoon phase, which the new experience is perceived to be interesting, picturesque, entertaining ,and charming. You may notice several superficial differences such as music, food and clothing, and the fresh appeal of the new experience keeps you feeling interested and positive. When you stay in a new environment for a while, you move to stage two-the crisis stage- in which the shine wears off day to day realities sink in. in relationship, you notice annoying habits in a new country , you few polite phrase. If you stick with the experience and try to deal