2019-2020学年高一英语6月月考试题(17)
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
My favorite book, The Secret by Rhonda Byrne, talks about a formula called “SFF” which stands for “stopping finding faults(毛病)”. I used to be a critical person and tried to find faults. I guess I somehow inherited this character from my father. Actually many good qualities of my father are worth admiring except this.
My father is the person who constantly looks for mistakes in other people and he thinks no one is perfect in the world. His character created a negative atmosphere in my family. I was the same as my father, so I often felt angry, disappointed, depressed, and lonely in school.
After I had read my favorite book I began to seek “good things” in other people. It has completely changed my life. Now I feel happier, I have more friends, I have more trust in people, and I realize everyone has their own strength! Another important lesson I got from this book is that I should always behave myself in a positive manner. Let’s admit that we sometimes complain about our situation. That’s not good. “Believe it or not, people don’t like to listen to negative opinions.”
One more valuable lesson I got from the book is that I should be a good listener. When I was younger, I only wanted people to pay whole attention to my words so that I could show them how important I was. I was very proud and would show off my achievements in school without considering others’ feeling. I had very few friends and mos t people considered me as an “arrogant” person. Now, I find it mush easier to make friends after making some changes!
1. Why does the author like the book The Secret?
A. Because he’s found the secret of success from it.
B. Because the book uncovers the secrets of happiness.
C. Because he’s learnt his father’s characters from it.
D. Because it helps him change his attitude towards life.
2. What do you know about the author’s father?
A. He makes his son feel angry and disappointed.
B. He likes finding faults with people around him.
C. He seems a critical person but in fact easy-going.
D. He can create a negative atmosphere when necessary.
3. The underlined word “arrogant” probably means “______”.
A. self-important
B. admirable
C. troublesome
D.
cold-blooded
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To persuade readers to be good listeners.
B. To share his painful changing experience.
C. To tell readers the influence of a book on him.
D. To show the result of his father’s negative character.
B
Apple Seeds
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Better Life
Circulation : 1 Year, 12 Issues
Cover Price: MYM 44.55
Price For You: MYM 15.00
Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is America’s complete home and family service magazine. It
offers help with food , recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education.
Humor Times
Circulation : 1 Year, 12 Issues
Cover Price: MYM 36.00
Price For You: MYM 1.95
Product Description: Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In today’s world, you need a reason to laugh. So let’s find it in humor Times.
News China
Circulation : 1 Year, 12 Issues
Cover Price: MYM 47.88
Price For You: MYM 19.99
Product Description: News China magazine is the English edition of China domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.
5. What do we know about Apple Seeds?
A. The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long.
B. It can be purchased as an award for your children.
C. It offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.
D. The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.
6. Tom wants to beautify his house, so he may choose ______.
A. Apple Seeds
B. Better Life
C. Humor Times
D. News China
7. What kind of people may buy News China?
A. People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese.
B. People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.
C. People who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kids.
D. People who are int erested in China’s politics, business and culture.
8. Which magazine may best help relieve your work stress?
A. Apple Seeds
B. Better Life
C. Humor Times
D. News China
C
Reality TV（真人秀） show has been accused of making the nation silly, but a study suggests part of the show could be good for children.
Massey University PhD student Jacinta Hawkins looked at the influence of TV programs on kids’ health knowledge, attitudes and behavior. S he said programs which showed overweight people on TV is making children say “I don’t want to grow up like that’.”
The research was part of Ms Hawkins’ paper on how schools improve health. She spoke to 92 children, aged from 7 to 13, from six Auckland primary schools to find out how they received information on nutrition and physical activity. Some said they learnt from TV news programs, but most of them mentioned reality shows such as Fat Chance, Honey We’re Killing the Kids and Downsize Me.
“ Earli er studies had looked at the effect junk-food advertising had on children,” Ms Hawkins said, “but messages within TV programs had not been explored. Children from the six schools largely recognized program content, rather than advertising, as a source of food and physical activity messages. They are learning habits of eating and exercise from TV programs. ”
The children also recognized that their parents had a role to play in shaping health behavior. Talking about Honey We’re Killing the Kids, which shows how people will look if they continue with good habits, children said they developed attitudes from their family’s habits. Ms Hawkins said children remembered what they had seen and thought it was the parents’ duty to lead by example.
9. What does Hawkins find about reality TV show?
A. It may teach kids much scientific knowledge.
B. Some shows may have kids develop ill habits.
C. It may draw kids’ attention away from studies.
D. Some shows may help kids eat more healthily.
10. What method did Hawkins use to get her findings?
A. Doing interviews.
B. Performing experiments.
C. Studying science reports.
D. Comparing earlier studies.
11. How do most students get information on health?
A. From TV shows.
B. From news reports.
C. From television ads.
D. From health experts.
12. According to the children, which may have a great influence on their health behavior?
A. School.
B. Family.
C. Friends.
D. Scientific research.
D
One May morning, 10-year-old Khadab played in the ruins of a school near his home in northern Iraq. He saw something that looked interesting. It was yellow and plas-tic and looked like a ball. He reached for his new toy and, BANG!
The last thing he remembered was a big noise. When Khadab awoke, he was in hospital. His parents stood sadly by his side. They told him he had picked up an unexploded bomb. When it exploded, Khadab lost an arm.
He was just one of hundreds of Iraqi children who have been injured or killed by stepping on and picking up explosives left over from the war.
These landmines (地雷) and bombs have injured and killed at least 15 people a day since Saddam Hussein's government fell on April 9. And children are the most af-fected.
Iraq is among the worst landmine-affected countries in the world. Many villages in the war-torn areas are surrounded by minefields (雷区). These landmines lie on the ground between rocks, up in trees and on riverbeds.
Even though the war in Iraq is over, many children have not returned to school. They can be seen walking the streets with the natural curiosity of young kids. Their new playgrounds are places where the fighting took place. Many boys can be seen playing with unexploded bombs. A new game is to throw the bombs and run away. Some of them get away, but too many are killed. They do this for fun, and don't realize the dangers until it’s too late.
UNICEF (联合国教科文组织) has wa rned children, through the TV, of the dangers of landmines and unexploded bombs in Iraq. They hope to make children aware of the
dangers they face.
“I can’t imagine there’s going to be a classroom in the north without scared children in it. It’s so widespread,” said Sean Sutton of the British-based Mines Advisory Group (MAG).
MAG is an organization working to clear unexploded bombs and landmines in war-torn areas.
It is difficult to report the exact number of deaths. Sutton said MAG found 320 injuries in northern Iraq in the first month after April 9. But he said the real figure was probably much higher.
13. What Khadab saw was exactly _______
A. a ball
B. a toy
C. an unexploded bomb
D. a plastic ball
14. What measures have been taken to remove the dangers of explosives left over?
A. MAG has been working to clear unexploded bombs and land mines in war-torn areas.
B. UNICEF has warned children, through the TV, of the dangers of landmines and unexploded bombs in Iraq.
C. Children have all returned to school.
D. Both A and B
15. What’s best title for the text?
A. Iraq after the war
B. MAG helps Iraq remove the landmines
C. Kids play with death
D. Landmine-affected countries in the world
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
As a senior year student, you may hav e so many pressures coming from so many directions that you c an’t figure out what to do first.
16___
When you have many things to do and a lot of demands on your time, you can lose sight of what’s important. One of the best ways to see the big picture – what you
want out of life – is to lay out your goals.
Pressure Points and How to Deal With Them
Confused or overwhelmed(被压垮)-- 17 . Discuss your concerns with a friend, parent or teacher. They may help you find solutions to your problems and worries.
Being too hard on yourself– ease up, take a break and do something you enjoy. Daydream, read a book, go out with friends – anything that helps you relax.
Problems, problems, problems–recognize your limits. It’s too stressful to try to deal with all your problems at once. 18___
Goal-Setting Tips
It’s impo rtant to remember that goals belong to you – not to your parents, your teachers, or your friends. After you’ve set your goals, identify the skills you have to achieve those goals. 19 , do some research. Try the library, your guidance adviser and teachers, and other people who could help you.
20 . If your goal is something you no longer want, change it. Identify the barriers to getting your goals. Consider ways to overcome them. Don’t get depressed by a big, long-term goal – see what steps you can take to achieve it and set those steps down as short-term, “do-able” goals.
A. Too much to do
B. Balancing goals in life
C. Goals exist to serve you
D. talk to someone you trust
E. If you’re not sure what skills you’ll need
F. As long as you know what skill is important and what isn’t
G. Choose what’s most urgent and set aside the rest until later
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B 、C 、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I always felt sorry for people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot
21 by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, 22 in business suits, and wheel
themselves around with strong determination. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a 23 ,not a person.
Then I fainted（晕倒）at Euro Disney 24 low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must 25 for a while after First Aid. I agreed to take it easy, but 26 I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a (n) 27 in my direction! Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to 28 he found it.
I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were 29 for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people 30 began to treat me differently.
Little kids ran in front of me, 31 my father to stop the wheelchair sudde nly.
32 set in as I was thrown back and forth. “Stupid kids—they have perfectly good
33 .Why can’t they watch where they’re going?” I t hought. People 34 down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the 35 they forgot me, the better. “I am just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only 36 is that you’ve got legs, and I have wheels.”
People in wheelchairs are not 37 .They can see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I 38 people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not 39 to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are _40 disabled.
21.A.look around B. care about C. make out D. get around
22.A.dressed B. covered C. folded D. lost
23.A.beast B. disability C. passer-by D. failure
24.A.by way of B. as to C. due to D. in terms of
25.A.sleep B. break C. leave D. rest
26.A.before B. until C. because D. as
27.A.wheelchair B. carriage C. armchair D. bed
28.A.whom B. that C. where D. which
29.A.fine B. sad C. light D. cheap
30.A.gradually B. immediately C. finally D. rapidly
31.A.catching B. making C. preventing D. forcing
32.A.Bitterness B. lnterest C. Regret D. Amusement
33.A.space B .manners C. legs D. control
34.A.smiled B. stared C. handed D. pushed
35.A.happier B. sadder C. sooner D. harder
36.A.advantage B. difference C. choice D.
difficulty
37.A.healthy B. common C. stupid D. violent
38.A.treated B. ignored C. greeted D. injured
39.A.mean B. need C. enjoy D. want
40.A.generally B. truly C. mostly D. eventually
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用
第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A man looking at his Smartphone while walking across a railway 41 (have) a close knock on Oct 22. He was so 42 (absorb) in his Smartphone that he did not see a train approaching until it brushed past him, 43 (throw) him to the ground. This should serve 44 a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings, especially 45 crossing roads.
46 (lucky), the man survived, but the incident forced the driver 47 (stop) the train. An 18-minute delay followed the incident, 48 led to a break in the running of other trains on the route.
Smartphone 49 (addict) has spread l ike an infectious disease. It’s evident that it will do great harm to society. What’s even 50 (bad), some addicts become impatient with relatives and friends. So me people blame the Smartphone for the sad story, yet in fact people’s weakening self-control and self-discipline are to blame. 第四部分：第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important family holiday in America. All the members of a family, no matter where far away they are, will try to get together on Thanksgiving Day. The first Thanksgiving in America takes place in October, 1621. In 1620, the group of Englishmen sailed to Massachusetts. They had expected to find a freely place to live in, so they experienced a hard winter. Half of them starved death. The next spring, we began farming. With the help of local Indians, they learned to be plant corn and raise animals. In the autumn, the fields produced a good harvest. Filling with joy and thanks to God, they held a celebration. In 1863, it became a national holiday.
第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，请根据所给材料，给
Lora写封回信。
要求写出下列要点：
1．Lora打算利用暑假打工；
2．Lora父母不同意的理由；
3．你给Lora的具体建议。
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加情节使行文连贯：
3．开头语已为你写好。
Dear Lora,
I read your letter in that
magazine． ______
Yours truly，
Li Hua
高一6月月考英语答案
阅读：1-4 DBAC ， 5-8 ABDC, 9-12 DAAB , 13-15 CDC, 16-20 BDGEC 完形：21---25 DABCD 26—30 DACAB 31—35 DACBC 36—40 BCADB
语填： 41. had 42. absorbed 43. throwing 44. as 45. when/while
46. Luckily 47. to stop 48. which 49. addiction 50. worse
改错
Dear Lora，
I read your letter in the magazine．I know that you want to work part-time this summer．But your parents don't agree with you．
I think your parents may have their reasons．They may regard learning as the most important task for you．Perhaps they'd like you to make use of this summer holiday to study．Besides, they may think you are too young to work．
My advice for you is this：you'd better have a talk with your parents．If they agree, you should make a detailed plan for your study and work，ask your friends to work together with you，and tell your parents not to worry about you because you are old enough to manage things properly．
Anyway，I wish you a pleasant summer．
Yours truly，Li Hua