中考英语重点高频词汇及精选例句
1- He has ability to solve the problem
2- All he needs is an opportunity to show his ability He will be absent
from the meeting tomorrow. Steven has been working abroad for five years. Many people will work hard to achieve these goals You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching The company bought many advanced equipment last year. I set off for a new adventure in the United States.
1- Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads.
2- I will take advantage of 利用）this trip to buy all the things that we need. advertise 登广告;
They put some advertisement 名词 on the newspaper. affect 影响; This will affect our mood.
afford 买得起; The car is so expensive that we ca 'nt be able to afford it.
agriculture 农业; Agriculture is very important for all the countries.
announce 宣布; The director announced that we had won the competition
anxious 焦虑的 ,渴望的; He is very anxious to go aboard.
apologize 道歉;
I need to apologize for what I did.
appearance 出现,外表;
1- It was the president's second public appearance to date
2- She care about her appearance very much.
appreciate 感激 ,欣赏; We appreciate what you did for us. astronaut 宇航员;
atmosphere 大气，气氛；
I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft. very good atmosphere 很好的气氛或氛围 attempt
企图,尝试; attract
吸引； We are attempting to persuade him to work for our company 1- In order to attract the investors, Chinese government has reduced the taxes. 1 / 13ability 能力; absent
缺席的; abroad
到国外; achieve
获得,实现; activity 活动; advanced 先进的 ,高级的; adventure 冒险,奇遇;
A
adva ntage 优
势;
audience听众；All the audie nee were attracted by his performa nee.
Average 平均；The yearly average in come of in dividual in China is 8000 USD appetite 食欲；He has very good appetite rece ntly.
attitude 态度；The waiter in the restaura nt has very good attitude to the customers. ★ B
balance平衡；The medic ines you are curre ntly tak ing could be affect ing your bala nee
barga in 讨价还价；We always bargain with the sellers in the market.
basic基本的；基础的We provide 2-pers on tents and basic cook ing and camp ing equipme nt benefit 利益；Both parties have ben efited from the project.
beyond超过；This is bey ond our capability.
1- The situation is beyond her control. Or out of control.
biology 生物学；Biology is one of the most importa nt basic subject.
bitter苦的；The leaves taste rather bitter.
branch分支,部门;the compa ny has many bran ches in the world.
broadcast广播,播送；
1- In a broadcast on radio the government also announced that it was willing to resume peace negotiations behavior行为；His behavior is not suitable in this important occasion.
belief信仰,信念；We n eed to in sist our belief.
★ C
camera 照相机；Camera is used to take pictures.
capital 首都，省会；Beijing is the capital of China.
capta in 队长，船长；John used to be the captain in U.S.A
ceiling天花板；It is difficult to touch the ceiling because it is too high.
celebrate 庆祝；We will celebrate the birthday of compa ny.
cen tury 世纪；
chain链子；连锁；Wal mart is the biggest chain shop in the world.
challeng e 挑战；It is big challe nge for his to climb the high mountain.
channel航道，海峡，频道；Please adjust the cha nnel to receive the sig nal that we
send
character 特征；Her behavior last ni ght revealed a lot about her character
charge 收费，索价；1- free charge,免费
2- We n eed to charge my mobile phone.
conductor 售票员，（乐队）指挥，导体；
The train con ductor pun ched 打眼） our tickets.
Wood is a poor con ductor 导体 of heat and electricity.
con fide nt 自信的；
congratulation 祝贺;
construction 建设；
She loved Africa n con ti nent. Is it convenient for you to come to my office right now? We had a good conv ersati on last ni ght.
started cough ing blood so they tran sferred me to a hospital. chat 聊天； Christmas 圣诞节; citizen 公民; cigarette 香烟; climate 气候; coal 煤炭;
collar 衣领; Comfortable 舒适的; Communi cati on 交流，通讯 competition 竞赛； complete 完全的，彻底的； composition 乍文； concert 音乐会 Would you like to chat with me by the phone.
Christmas is the most importa nt date for the western.
All the citize ns have the right to vote for preside nt elect ion
A lighted cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.
The climate has bee n beco ming hotter obviously in rece ntly
years.
The price of coal has reduced dramatically since last year.
Some new desig ned jacket has no collar.
A home should be comfortable and frien dly.
This sofa is very comfortable for the fat man to sit on.
It is very importa nt to com muni cate with friends
He will be banned from international competition for four years.
I have done the homework completely.
There is going to be the compositi on in the En glish exam.
rve bee n to ple nty of live rock con certs Joh n is very con fide nt that he will win the race. The road con struct ion is in progress. continent 大陆，大洲;
convenient 方便的；
con versati on 交谈； cough 咳嗽；
course 过程，课程，一道菜;
En glish course courage 勇 气； He is short of courage to face the difficulties. cousin 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；
crowd 人群；
curtain
窗帘； culture
文化； curious 好奇的； custom 习俗； customer
消费者；顾客 Conclusion
结论； contribution 贡
献； The curtain is used to prevent the light from entering the room. Childre n are n aturally curious 孩子天生就好奇
The custom of lighti ng the Olympic flame goes back cen turies All the waiters n eed to respect the customers. He made the final conclusion that Peter had passed the exam. Joh n made great con tributi on to the coun try.
artment 咅E，科；系; dyn asty
朝，朝代;
E
It is more econo mical to wash a full load
He was educated at No.3 middle School
The new rules will become effective in the next few days
you n eed to be more efficie nt whe n you do your homework. John made
great effort to finish his job on time.
Electricity was inven ted by a famous scie ntist.
They live and work together in complete equality
Peter en couraged Steve n to study hard.
He always has eno ugh en ergy.
There are five entran ces in this buildi ng.
daily每日的；
decade 十年；
definitely明确地，肯定地; deliver 投递；Declare 宣布；deserve 应受，值得；descriptio n 描述；desig n 设计；devote 专心，致力于; determ ine 决心，决定；
The daily price has in creased by 50%.
British Rail has become more commercial over the past decade rm defi nitely going to get i n touch with these people
All the packages of rice have bee n delivered to my house.
Joh n declared that he would give up the competiti on.
It's your money, you work very hard, so you deserve it.
Please describe what you saw last ni ght.
The compa ny has desig ned a beautiful build ing.
He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation The size of the chicken pieces will determine the cooking time
dialogue/dialog 对话；
They have begu n dialogues to promote better un dersta nding betwee n both com mun
ities
direct ion 方向；指导;Langfang city is locateci n the opposite directi on
disaster 灾难;It was the sec ond air disaster in the regi on in less tha n two mon ths disappear 消失;Joh n drive the car very fast, the car disappeared in two minu tes. discussion 讨论;we will discuss about this issue tomorrow.
disturb 打扰;
diary 日记; digital 数码的; dow nl oad 下载；dustbin 垃圾箱; decrease 减少;Don' disturb him, he is study ing in his room. He in sist on writi ng the diary.
Digital camera is very popular in rece nt years. You n eed to dow nl oad some software to run it. We n eed to put more and more dustb in in the yard.
Populati on growth is decreas ing by 1.4% each year
We are worki ng in the same departme nt.
The Ming dyn asty of China was foun ded hun dreds years ago.
economical经济的，节约的; educate 教育；
effective 有效的
efficie nt 效率咼的；effort 努力；
electricity 电；
equality 平等；
en courage 鼓励；
en ergy 能量；精力；entrance 入口；
env elope 信封；
environment 环境；we n eed to take measures to protect our en vir
onment
escape 逃避；It is very difficult to escape from the pris on. especially 尤其,特别；
exhibiti on 展览会；There are many differe nt cars in the car exhibiti on. Expert 专家；He is petroleum expert
Extremely 极端地；My mobile phone is extremely useful
Eve ntually 最终地；Eve ntually, the army caught up with him in Langfang city.
★ F
Familiar 熟悉的；We are very familiar with Europe
Failure 失败；Failure is the mother of success.
Fin ger 手指；
flour 面粉；Bread is made of flour
flue ntly 流利地；He can speak En glish very flue ntly.
forbid 禁止；Smoki ng is forbidde n in this room.
foreig ner 外国人；Perter is a foreig ner
forgive 原谅；Please forgive me for forgett ing your n ame.
fortun ately 幸运地；Fort un ately, He passed the En glish exam.
freedom 自由；freedom is most importa nt right for the huma n being.
freque nt 频繁的；He makes mistake freque ntly.
fresh 新鲜的；I like to eat fresh fruits.
fruit 水果；
frien dly 友好的；He is very frie ndly to me
fuel 燃料；The pla ne was running out of fuel.
furniture 家具；We n eed to buy furn iture for the new house.
Festival 节日st
October 1 is most importa nt festival day.
★ G
Gen erati on 一代；the new gen eratio n has differe nt idea about life.
Gen erally 一般地；
Gen erous 慷慨的；大方的；He has bee n very gen erous to his frien ds.
Geography 地理；We n eed to know some kno wledge about geography.
Glove 手套；
Government 政府；The gover nment shall be resp on sible for
graduati on 毕业；I graduated from Beiji ng Un iversity.
gradual 逐渐的；Los ing weight is a slow, gradual process
grammar 语法；You n eed to master the grammar.
Guest
客人; We n eed to respect our guests. Guide 导游; He has bee n a guide for 10 years.
habit 习惯； I have a good habit, I get up very early. Han dkerchief 手帕；
Han dwriti ng 书法，笔迹； harvest 收获； There were 3 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the harvest. height 高度； The height of this mountain is 600 meters. honor 尊敬； it is my great honor to see you. hunger
饥饿； Hun ger is very com mon in Libya. humourous 幽默的； Peter is very humourous whe n he teaches me En glish.
★
H Isla nd 岛； He lives in a small isla nd.
Imagi ne 想象； You can'timagi ne how beautiful the isla nd is.
immediately 立即，立刻； He will come immediately if you call him. in crease 增加； My salary has in creased dramatically. In come 收入； In dustry 工业，勤劳；
★
I In dustry and agriculture are the two importa nt sectors of the n ati onal economy Light in dustry is closely related to agriculture. Inform
Internet
In terview In terrupt Inven tor In sura
nee
通知； 因特网； 采访，面试; 打断,打扰; 发明者； 保险； I was in formed to come to the office immediately. When I went for my first i nterview for this job I arrived extremely early Don 'i nterrupt other people whe n they are talk ing. Edis on is the inven tor of electric lamp. We n eed to buy in sura nee for our new car. ★ J
Journ alist Judge 审判，判断，法官; Justice 正义，公正；法官 Junior 初级的； ★ K
记者; A journ alist in terviewed me yesterday. I judged him to be about forty He has a sense of justice.他有正义感。
kin dergarte
幼儿园；There is a kin dergarte n in our com muni ty.
n
kite 风筝；
kno wledge 知识；knowledge can change the life quality.
Kitche n 厨房；This kitche n is too small for the big family.
★ L
Labour 劳动；
Lack 缺乏；He is lack of sense of justice.
Ladder 梯子；
Language 语言；My mother Ian guage is En glish.
Lately 最近；Dad's health has n't bee n too good lately
Latter 11 -4V.
后者；The latter part of the debate concen trated on how to study physics well. Lawyer 律师；The lawyer is paid only if he wins
League 联盟；Brita in has dropped from sec ond to third place in the league
Lecture 演讲；The can didate of preside nt promised to reduce the taxes in his competiti on
lecture.
Level 水平；We do have the lowest level of in flati on for some years
Librarian图书管理员；He has been working as a librarian in this library for many years.
Local 当地的；We n eed to hire some local employees for our compa ny.
Luggage 行李；The luggage will be delivered to your house toni ght.
luckily 幸运地；Luckily, I succeeded to convince him to work for our company.
★ M
Magaz ine 杂志；
Majority 多数；Majority of employees agree with your opinion.
Market 市场；We ofte n go to the market to buy the goods.
Marriage 结婚；They are very satisfied with their daughter 'marriage.
Material 材料，原料；The price of material has in creased too much.
Mea nwhile 同时；
Measure 措施，测量，尺寸；
1- The government warned that police would take tougher measures to control
2- Please measure the len gth and width of this house.
Medical 医学的；Several police officers received medical treatme nt for cuts and
bruise
Medical facilities are being upgraded.
Memory 记忆力；Peter has good memory of what happe ned in the traffic accide nt.
Men tal 精神的；Forgiven ess can make us men tally and physically healthy.
Me nu 菜单；Please give us a menu, we n eed to order the food.
Me ntio n 提到；You did not men ti on to me that he is the can didate of preside nt
Merry 欢乐的；
Merely 仅仅，只不过；Message 消息；
Metal 金属；
Mirror 镜子；
Mon itor 班长；
Mo nument 纪念碑；
Mostly 主要地；大部分；Museum 博物馆；Media 传媒；Minority 少数，少数民族；Mobile 移动的；Mystery 神秘；
★ N
n arrow 狭窄的；
n ati on
ality
国籍；Naturally 自然地；
neatly 整洁地；
n
ecessary
必要的；
n eighbor 邻居；nephew 侄子，外甥；n iece 侄女，外甥女；no rmal 正常的；
no
wadays 现在；
nurse 护士；
nu triti on 营养；
★ O
Obey 服从；Object 物体，反对；Ocea n 海洋；
offer 提供；
operatio n 操作，做手术；opposite 相反的；对面的
orga nize 组织；overcome 克服；Merry Christmas, every one
The brain acco unts for merely three per cent of body weigh
He left a message for you that he will visit you tomorrow.
He hit his head aga inst a metal
bar
I was elected to be a mon itor in our class
yesterday.
The gover nment built this monument to the heroes
It is_ known to all that metals are mostly used in the form of alloys.（__ 合金）
Yahoo announced to become a new media compa ny.
Lan guage ext inction is a gradual process, which main ly affect the mi no rity tribes.
What this happe ned is still a bit of mystery.
Peter' nationality is Canadian.
When things go wrong, all of us n aturally feel disappo in ted and
frustrated
Sue had dressed herself n eatly for work
The young childre n n eed more nu triti
on.
You n eed to obey the in struct ions of the safety guard in the
bank.
The food will be offered by the compa ny.
The operati on is very successful
Jennie had sat opposite her at breakfast
I should have written the notes in the opposite order
Peter ofte n orga nize his classmates to go climb
ing.
It's very difficult to overcome the difficulties.
obvious 明显的；He has made a obvious mistake.
Olympic 奥林匹克的；
Outsta nding 杰出的；He has made outsta nding con tributi on to the coun try.
★ P
Palace 宫殿；
Paragraph 段；
Park 停放（车）；
particular 特别的；
part ner 搭档；He n eed a part ner to work with him to do the experime nt.
pan da 熊猫；
passenger 乘客；
patie nt 耐心的，病人；You n eed to be more patie nt to your son.
peaceful 和平的；We are happy to live in a peaceful world.
performa nee 表演；He was attracted by her excelle nt performa nee.
period 时期；This crisis might last for a Ion g period of time
permit 允许；You are not permitted to en ter without the card.
persuade 说服；
phe nomenon 现象；we have new evide nee show ing that this is a global phe nomenon
physical 身体的，物理的；
pillow 枕头；Your old pillow should be replaced by a new one.
pilot 飞行员；He is very happy to become a pilot.
populati on 人口，人数；the populati on of China is 1.3 billi on.
pois onous 有毒的；Some people were killed by pois onous air.
pollutio n 污染；Pollution is getting more serious.
positi on 位置；地位The ship was identified, and its name and position were reported to the coastguard
practical 实际的，实用的；
We can offer you practical suggesti ons on how to in crease the fibre in your daily diet
We do not yet have any practical way to preve nt the cancer.
pressure 压力；
precious 珍贵的，宝贵的；
preside nt 总统；Trump has bee n elected to be the preside nt of U.S.A.
prete nd 假装；He prete nded to be our en emy in the game. program 节目项目；
project 工程；项目I used to be the project man ager.
pronun ciati
on
发曰；
purpose 目的，意图；What 'your purpose of attending this meeting?
Pote ntial 潜力；This compa ny is our pote ntial competitor.
private con versatio n, private car. The police has special privilege to kill the crim in al.
We n eed to pay more atte nti on to the quality of product. The qua ntity of stude nts is in creas ing dramatically. had a terrible quarrel with my other brothers The doses I suggested for adults could be halved or quartered. She waited in the bus queue
They raised the money to buy the house and two hun dred acres of gro unds It is not easy to raise a child.
rare recen tly 稀有的，罕见的； 近来； Heart attacks were extremely rare in babies, he said
She collects rare pla nts
The prices of all the goods are increasing recently.
recog nize 认出； I can hardly recog nize her after twenty years.
record
记录； They created a new record. recover 恢复； He will be recovered in a few days.
recycle 回收，再利用； These rubbish could be recycled. reduce 减少； My weight has bee n reduced very much. refuse 拒绝； He received a gift, but he refused to accept it.
refer 参考，提到； for further information, Please refer to instructions of product regular
规则的； Steve n has regular classes on Saturday.
relative
相对的，亲戚； remai n
保持，剩下，仍然； remi nd
提醒，使想起； I would like to rem ind you that the beer you bought is expired remove
去掉； It is very difficult to remove this sta in. resig n
辞职，放弃； Peter has resig ned from the uni versity. request
要求； You are requested to attend this meeting tomorrow on time. research
调查，研究； respect 尊敬；
It is very important for the waiters to respect the customers. restaura nt 饭馆；
resource 资源；
review
复习； What you need to do is to review what you learned yesterday. resp on sibility 责任心；
It is your responsibility to pay the salary on time. ★ S
private
私人的； privilege
特权； ★ Q
quality
质量； qua ntity
数量； quarrel
争吵； quarter
四分之一; queue
队，行列; ★ R
提高，抚养；募集 He raised his hand whe n teacher asked who was able to an swer the questi on.
raise
安全； Safety is the most importa nt factor to be con sidered. 薪水； 满足； We n eed to satisfy your customers. 场景； 风景； Sometimes they just drive slowly dow n the lane enjoying the scenery 科学的； Scien tific man ageme nt promotes product ion 秘密地； He claims that several coun tries have developed nu clear weap ons secretly 秘书； He is work ing very hard as a secretary. 很少； He seldom comes to my home. 高级的，年长的； He is appl ying for senior employee of this compa ny. 感觉，辨别力； My sense of justice was offen ded 严肃的，严峻的； Crime is an in creas in gly serious problem in Russia n society 服务； We n eed to provide the best service to satisfy our customer. 分离，单独的； Each villa has a separate sitt in g-room 形状，制作； Police moved in to separate the two groups 分享，份额； please share your experie nee with us. 被单； 架子； We are selecti ng the book shelf in the store. 缺点； This is a shortco ming of our educati on system Marriages usually break dow n as a result of the shortco mings of both partners 肩膀； 类似的； He has the similar shortco ming with me. 形势； The situati on is gett ing worse. Army officers said the situati on was un der con trol 轻微地； They will be slightly more expe nsive but they last a lot l on ger 光滑地，平坦地，平稳地； 社会； You n eed to get well along with other people in this society. 抽出（时间、人手）； 传播； 扩散 Fire spread rapidly after a chemical truck exploded The virus of flu has spread worldwide. 广场； Tiananmen square 标准； He speaks sta ndard En glish 偷窃； 直的，直地； Keep your back straight especially whe n you are grow ing up. 陌生人；
Safety
salary
satisfy
scene
scenery scie
ntific
secretly
secretary
seldom sen
ior sense
serious
service
separate
shape share
sheet shelf
shortco
ming
shoulder
similar
situatio n
slightly
smoothly
society
spare
spread
square sta
ndard steal
straight stra
nger stra
ngely
奇怪地
suffer 受苦，遭受；She has become seriously ill, suffering great pain and discomfort system 系统；Petroleum system
selfish 自私的；He is too selfish to share his food
sen sitive 敏感的；He is very sen sitive to the voice.
The classroom teacher must be sen sitive to a child's n eeds sin cerely 真诚地；
stre ngthe n 加强；
To stre ngthe n his positi on in the party, he did a lot things for the people
sympathy 同情；We expressed our sympathy for her loss
★ T
Task 任务；He was give n a tough task.
Tech nique 技术；Tea process ing requires both tech nique and artistry Temperature 温度，体温；
Theatre 剧场，戏院； A theatre was built n ear my house.
Therefore 因此；
Thief 贼；
Thirsty 渴的，缺水的;Drink more water whe n you fee thisty.
Thorough 彻底的；
Thunder 雷声；There was freque nt thun der and light ning, and torre ntial rain. Title 标题；
Tobacco 烟草；I believe it is time to ban tobacco advertising altogether.
Toilet 洗手间；
Traffic 父通；We n eed to obey the traffic rule to avoid the traffic accide nt. Tran slate 翻译；
Traveler 旅行者；
Trousers 长裤；
Typical 典型的；He is a typical lazy doctor, he never arrives at hospital on time. Throughout 贯穿，在整个…?…期间；
Tourism 旅游业；
Traditi onal 传统的，传说的；I like traditio nal Ch in ese food.
★ U
Umbrella 伞；
Un iform 制服；The stude nts are required to wear the un iform.
Union 协会，联盟；
Un iversity 综合大学；He has applied to go to the Beijing university.
Uni verse 宇宙; Early astr ono mers thought that our pla net was the centre of the uni verse
Upstairs 在楼上;He went upstairs
Un
ique
唯一的，独特的；Each person's sig nature is unique ★ V
Vacatio n 假期；Valley 山谷；流域；Value 价值；Variety 变化，多样性; Various 各种各样的；Vegetable 蔬菜；Victory 胜利；Villager 村民；Vocabulary 词汇；Voyage 航行，航海；Volu nteer 志愿者；Where are planning to go during the vacation.
Susa n's idea of freedom was to have variety in her life style There are various types of the disease
We have defe nded the fruits of our victory.
Soon the villagers could n't afford to buy food for themselves
Mary volun teered to clea n up the kitche
n
Waste 浪费，无用的，垃圾；Do n ot waste more time, we n eed to be more efficie
nt.
weather 天气；weddi ng 婚礼；
weight 重量；
willi ng 愿意的；welfare 福利；
won der 想知道，奇观The math class was can celled because of bad weather.
Most Brit ons want a traditi onal weddi ng.
I wan prese nt at the weddi ng.
I am willi ng to go broad with you.
He has urged reform of the welfare system
I am won deri ng how he en tered the house.
Youth 主士 #
冃，冃春;
1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更48. accomplish vt . 完成，到达;实行 49. network n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络 50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的 57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持 61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会 64. battery n. 电池(组 ) 65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67. career n. 生涯，职业 70. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊 77. delay vt. /n. 推迟，延误，耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽 86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的， 87. tend vi. 易于，趋向 38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的88. tendency n. 趋向，趋势 93. adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写vt. 使适应 94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉 95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉 97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的
151. adequate a. 适当地;足够 152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着;遵守，坚持 153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止 154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获 157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的，始终如一的 158. continuous a. 继续的，连续(不断)的 159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的 160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增 161. exploit v. 剥削;利用，开采 162. explore v. 勘探 167. render vt. 使得，致使 167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊 168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕 169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的 170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定 125. calendar n. 日历，月历 176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价 177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的 178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车 179. code n. 准则，法规，密码 180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷，盘绕 134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者 181. adult n. 成年人 138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦 187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论 188. debt n. 欠债
高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选 1、天气 fine 晴朗的，sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的，cloudy多云的，rainy有雨的，wet 潮湿的，humid湿润的，freezing-cold冰冷的，cool凉爽的，mild温和的，warm暖和的，hot炎热的，windy有风的，calm无风的，breeze微风，light/strong winds 微风／大风，moderate风力不大 fog雾，snow雪，drizzle毛毛雨，light rain小雨，shower 阵雨，storm暴风雨，downpour倾盆大雨，blizzard大风雪，snowstorm暴风雪，thunder打雷，typhoon 台风，tornado龙卷风 It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。 2、购物 Store 商店，9rocery食品杂货店，department store百货商店，shopping center购物中心，mall商场 shop assistant 店员，counter柜台，receipt 收据，，catalog产品目录，deliver 送货，refund退熬撫bargain便宜货，second-hand二手的，poplar/fashionable 流行的，expensive昂贵的，cheap便宜的，size尺寸大小，color颜色，style式样，brand 品牌 pay by installment分期付款，pay In cash用现金支付，pay jn check用支票支付，credit card信用卡，selling season销售旺季，on sale廉价出售，50% off 打五折，a 30% discount 打七折 3、餐馆 restaurant餐馆，coffee shop/café咖啡屋，buffet自助餐，cafeteria自助餐厅，snack bar小吃郝、大排档，dining hall餐厅 waiter/waitress 男／女侍者，treat请客，menu菜单，order点菜，serve上菜，tip 小费，change零钱，knife小刀，fork叉子，chopsticks, 筷子，spoon勺子，plate 碟子，tray 托盘 appetizer开胃：菜，steak牛排，cheese 奶酪，sandwich三明治，hamburger 汉堡包, French fries炸薯条，pizza比萨饼，soup 汤，dessert（饭后）甜点，dressing
高考英语阅 读 理 解 高 频 词 汇
1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/db13354827.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）
经济类高频词 1.accelerate vt （使）加速，增速 例：accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长 派：acceleration n 加速accelerating a 加速的 2.boost vt 提高，推动，使增长n 推动，增长 例：boost the economy推动经济增长 派：booster n 支持者，推动器 3.mushroom vi 迅速成长n 蘑菇 例：sth mushroom …快速成长/增加 4.flourish vi 繁荣，茂盛； vt挥动 例：the nation’s economy will flourish国家经济将繁荣发展 5.thrive vi 兴旺，繁荣 例：The company managed to thrive after a recession经济衰退后该公司设法兴旺起来6.impose vt 把…强加于；征税 考：impose on/upon把…强加于 例：to impose local tax征收地方税 派：imposing a 壮观的，令人难忘的 7.restore vt 恢复，修复；归还，交还 例： restore the economy to full strength完全恢复经济发展 派：restoration n 修复 revive v 使复苏vi 恢复 例：The economy of these areas is beginning to revive这些地方的经济开始复苏 8.soar vi 猛增，高飞；（情绪）高涨 例：Oil prices have soared in recent weeks石油价格最近几周飚升 9.squeeze vt 挤，压榨；n 拮据，紧缺；握手 例：financial squeeze财政困难 10.exceed vt 超过，越出 例：The benefits exceed $10 million利润超过1千万美元 派：exceeding a 超过的；exceedingly ad 非常
1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？ 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 6.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 7.简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。 8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. 8.随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。 9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken. 9.诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。 10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 10.膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。
医学类高频词 1.disable vt 使无能力；使残废 2.transplant vt 移植 记：trans（转移）+plant（种植）=移植 派：transplantation n 移植 3.prescribe v 开处方 派：prescription n 处方 4. diagnose vt 诊断、判断 派：diagnosis n 诊断 5. soothe vt 安慰、使平静、减轻、缓和 例：This medicine should smooth your sore throat 这种药会减轻你的喉痛 6. alleviate vt 减轻、缓和、缓解 例：alleviate pain缓解疼痛 7. expire vi 断气、（期限）终止 例：My driving licence expires next month 我的驾照下个月到期 8. chronic a 慢性的 考：chronic diseases慢性疾病 9. dizzy a 头晕目眩的 10.resistant a 有抵抗力的、抵抗的 派：resistance n 抵抗、阻力 11.immune a 免疫的，不受影响的 派：be immune to免于，不受影响的 be immune from免除的 12.disorder n 混乱、失调 例：economic disorder经济 记：dis（否定前缀）+ order（秩序） 13.discomfort n 不适 14.syndrome n 综合症 考：AIDS艾滋病 （Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome） 15.handicap n 缺陷、障碍 派：handicapped a 有缺陷的 派：disabled a 伤残的 16. strain n 拉紧、过劳、扭伤vt 拉伤、使紧张vi 尽力 派：restrained vt 抑制，遏制；管制， 17.surgeon n 外科医生 派：surgery n 外科、外科手术 18.physician n 内科医生 19.pregnancy n 怀孕、怀孕期 派：pregnant a 怀孕的 20.remedy n 治疗法、补救办法 21.bacteria n 细菌 22.stress n 压力
高考英语高频词汇500个 1.accelerate vt.加速，促进 2.acknowledge v.承认；致谢 3.abuse v.滥用，虐待；谩骂 4.acquire vt.取得，获得；学到 5.academic a.学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 6.access n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算 机文件） 7.accessible a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的） 8.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 9.alternative a.可供替代的,二中择一的 n 可供选择的事物 10.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求 11.arrest v. 逮捕，拘留 12.associate v. 联想，联系 13.association n. 协会，社团，联系 14.assume v. 假定，假设 15.assumption n. 假定，假设 16.assess vt 评估，评价n assessment 17.assist v/n 帮助，协助 18.arbitrary a.随意的，未断的 19.article [?ɑ?t?k(?)l]n.文章;东西,物品;冠词 20.attach vt.系，贴；使附属 21.appetite n. 食欲，胃口 22.applaud v. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏n. applause 23.appoint v. 任命，委任，安排，确定（时 间，地点） 24.appropriate a 适当的 25.automatic a.自动的 26.bargain [?bɑ?ɡ?n]n. （经讨价还价后）成交 的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价 27.beneficial [ben??f??(?)l]a. 有利的，有帮助 的，有用的 28.benefit [?ben?f?t]n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益 29.behalf [b??hɑ?f]n. 代表某人，为了某人 30.behave [b??he?v]v. 守规矩，行为 31.behaviour/ b?`he?vj?r / n. 行为，举止 32.betray [b??tre?]v.出卖,泄露（机密）,辜负 33.bitter [?b?t?(r)] a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难 过的；严酷的 34.bill [b?l]n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票， 纸币 35.bomb [b?m]n. 炸弹v. 轰炸36.bless [bles]vt. 保佑，降福 37.bond [b?nd]n. /v. 纽带，联系，使牢固 38.bonus [?b??n?s]n. 津贴，奖金，红利 39.boom [bu?m]n. / v. 繁荣，轰鸣，激增 40.board [b??d]n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机） 41.budget [?b?d??t]n. 预算 42.campaign n. 运动，战役 43.candidate [?k?nd?d?t; (US) ?k?nd?de?t] n. 候选人，申请人 44.casual [?k????l]a. 漫不经心的，不经意的， 非正式的 45.caution [?k???(?)n] n. 谨慎，小心，警告 46.cautious [?k????s] a. 小心的，谨慎的 47.challenge [?t??l?nd?]n.挑战(性) 48.challenging [?t??l?nd???] a.具有挑战性的 49.changeable [?t?e?nd??b(?)l]a.易变的，变化 无常的 50.character [?k?r?kt?(r)]n.（汉）字.字体品格 51.characteristic [k?r?kt??r?st?k]a. 典型的， 独特的 52.charge [t?ɑ?d?]v. 要求收费；索价；将(电 池)充电n. 费用；价钱 53.clarify [?kl?r?fa?]v. 澄清，阐明 54.classic [?kl?s?k]a. 一流的，典型的，有代表 性的 55.classical [?kl?s?k(?)l]a. 传统的；古典的 56.classify [?kl?s?fa?]v. 分类，归类 https://www.doczj.com/doc/db13354827.html,pensate [?k?mpense?t]v. 补偿，弥补 https://www.doczj.com/doc/db13354827.html,ment [?k?ment]n. 评论 https://www.doczj.com/doc/db13354827.html,mit [k??m?t]v.犯（罪，错），自杀 https://www.doczj.com/doc/db13354827.html,mitment [k??m?tm?nt]n. 承诺,允诺,承 担 61.confirm [k?n?f??m]v. 证实，证明，确认 62.conservation [k?ns??ve??(?)n]n 保存；（自 然资源的）保护，管理 63.conservative [k?n?s??v?t?v] a. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的 n.保守的人，保守主义 64.considerate [k?n?s?d?r?t] a. 体贴的 65.consistent [k?n?s?st(?)nt] a. 一致的，始终 如一的，连续的 66.contradict [k?ntr??d?kt]v. 反驳，驳斥，批驳 67.contradictory [?k?ntr?'dikt?ri] a.相互矛盾, 对立的 68.constant [?k?nst?nt]a. 经常的，不断的 69.conversation [k?nv??se??(?)n]n. 谈话，交谈 70.convenient [k?n?vi?n??nt]a. 便利的，方便的 71.conventional [k?n?ven??n(?)l]a. 依照惯例 的，习惯的 72.controversial [k?ntr??v???(?)l]a.引起争论的, 有争议的 73.convenient [k?n?vi?n??nt]a. 便利的，方便 的 74.conventional [k?n?ven??n(?)l]a. 依照惯例 的，习惯的 75.controversial [k?ntr??v???(?)l]a.引起争论的, 有争议的 76.convince [k?n?v?ns]v. 使确信，使信服 77.convey [k?n?ve?]v. 表达，传递（思想，感 情等） 78.correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人) 通信，有书信往来 79.corrupt [k??r?pt]a. / v. 贪污的，腐败的，使 腐化，堕落 80.count [ka?nt]vt. 数，点数vi 有关系，重要 81.credit [?kred?t]n. 信用；信赖；信誉 82.crime [kra?m]n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪 83.criminal [?kr?m?n(?)l]n. 罪犯 84.curriculum [k??r?kj?l?mn.（学校的）全部课 程 85.deadline [?dedla?n]n.最后期限，截止日期 86.decade [?deke?d]n. 十年期 87.decline [d??kla?n]v. 减少,下降,衰退,谢绝 88.decorate [?dek?re?t]vt.装饰…，修饰… 89.decoration n.装饰，修饰 90.declare [d??kle?(r)]vt. 声明；断言 91.defend [d??fend]vt. 防守；保卫 92.deliberately [d??l?b?r?tl?]ad.故意,蓄意,存心 93.delicate [?del?k?t]a易损的，易碎的 94.delete [d??li?t]v. 删去 95.delighted [di'laitid]a. 高兴的，快乐的 96.delight [d??la?t]n. 快乐；乐事 97.deliver [d??l?v?(r)]vt. 投递（信件，邮包等） n delivery 98.departure [d??pɑ?t??(r)]n. 离开，启程 99.describe [d??skra?b]vt. 描写，叙述 100.deserve [d??z??v] v.（不用于进行时态）应得，应受 101.desperate [?desp?r?t] a.（因绝望而）不 惜冒险的，不顾一切的，拼命的 102.dilemma [da??lem?] n. （进退两难的）窘境，困境 103.destination [dest??ne??(?)n]n.目的地，终 点 104.diploma [d??pl??m?]n.毕业文凭；学位证书 105.discourage [d??sk?r?d?] vt. （使）气馁；打消（做…的念头） 106.discount [?d?ska?nt]n. 折扣 107.disappoint [d?s??p??nt]vt. 使失望 108.disaster [d??zɑ?st?(r); (US) d?z??st?r] n. 灾难；祸患 109.disturbing [d??st??b??]a. 令人不安的， 引起恐慌的 110.distinction [d??st??k?(?)n] n.差别,区别,优秀,卓越 111.distinguish [d??st??ɡw??v. 区分，辨别， 分清 112.distribute [d??str?bju?t v. 分发，分配 113.diverse [da??v??s] v. 不同的，多种多样，形形色色的 114.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 115.ease [i?z] v. 减轻；缓解（难度或严重程度） 116.electricity [?lek?tr?s?t?]n. 电；电流 117.electronic [?lek?tr?n?k] a. 电子的 118.elegant [?el?ɡ?nt] a.文雅的,漂亮的,精美的 119.embarrass [?m?b?r?s]v.使窘迫，尴尬 120.emergency[??m??d??ns?n.紧急情况或状态 121.energetic [en??d?et?k] a. 精力旺盛的 122.enthusiastic [?nθju?z???st?k] a.热情的，热心的 123.evaluate [??v?lj?e?t]v.估值，评价，评估 124.expense [?k?spens]n. 消费；支出 125.eventually [??ventj??l?]ad.最终地 126.evidence [?ev?d?ns]n. 证据，证明 127.evident [?ev?d?nt] a.清楚的，显而易见的 1
英语阅读理解高频词汇 ａdmit tｏ许可,允许?ａppeaｒｔo 似乎，好像 apply sｔｈ to sth 把…适用于…?ask for 要求?assurｅ sb of sth 使某人确信某事 ensure ｓb to do sｔｈ保证某人做某事 ａｔtaｃｈ impoｒtaｎce tｏ = pay/ ｃall attention ｔｏ关注,重视 be ｂasｅd ｏｎ以…为基础?be bounｄ to 肯定,一定?wｈｅn it coｍeｓｔo 当谈论到…,涉及到…?ｂe conceｒned ｗith 担心，忧虑 coｎtriｂute to 促成，造就?ｂe content ｗith 对…满意?cuｔ baｃｋ消减 bｅｃonvinced oｆ/that 相信,认为 cope ｗitｈ=deaｌ with处理，克服 daｉly routine 日常生活?dｅvote ｔｏ投身于，致力于?haｖe dｉffｉcuｌｔy ｉn doing stｈ做….有困难?end up sth with sｔh 用…结束…?bｅｅngagｅd iｎ参与，从事?elｅmentarｙｓｃhｏｏl 小学 be ｅqｕａｌｔo 等同于，相当于?exposｅ to 暴露，接触?to ｓoｍe ／a ｅxtent 从某种角度?fa ｒ from 一点也不,根本不?fａｉl to 没能做成…?at faulｔ有责任,有错误?ｆeｄeral ａuｔhority 联邦政府?be filｌeｄ wiｔｈ充满?hａｖｅ to 必须得?hoｍeｌａnd sｅcurity 国土安全?be inｖｏｌvｅｄ in 参与,从事 be judgｅd oｎ按…评判,判断 ｌay stｒess on = focｕｓ on 强调,重视 meet one’sｎeｅds／ｓtaｎdａrds 满足需要，符合标准 ｎot….．buｔ…．.不是，而是 oil drillｉｎg= oil tａpｐiｎg= oil eｘploiｔatioｎ开采石油?owiｎｇ to/ duｅｔo / becauｓe of / ｔhａnks to 幸亏，由于,因为 oｐpose to 反对?mａke ａ poinｔｏf 重视?p ａy inｃreases 加薪 pｅrsuade sb tｏ dｏｓｔh 劝说?piｃk up 捡起,接送,学习?thｅre iｓｎo ｑuestion ｔｈat 毫无疑问 raｎge frｏｍ…to…范围从…到…?reｓoｒt to 采取…方法，手段?be reｓponｓｉble for 对…负责ｈａｖe rｏots in根源于，原因 ｉｎ the loｎg ｒuｎ从长远角度看?ｓee／view/ｒegａrd/ｃonsideｒ as 把…当作,看做…?shaｒe onｅ’sｏpiｎioｎ同意.．．的观点 have something tｏｄo with 和．.．有关 ｈａve ｎothiｎg ｔo ｄo witｈ和…无关?sｏc ｉal tｉes 社会联系?ｓtｏp/prevenｔ/ｋｅｅｐ sb froｍ doｉｎg stｈ阻止…．.做….. strivｅｔo do 设法,努力?tend to 常常?in termｓ of 有关于，涉及到… volunteer to do sth 主动,志愿?ｉｎ the wake of s ｔh …之后 1.Ｂuｒn ｏne’s brｉdges。破釜沉舟。背水一战?２.Gｒeat miｎｄｓthｉnk aliｋe。英雄所见略同 3.No newｓis gｏod news。没有消息就是好消息? 4.Ｏｎe picture is wｏrｔh a ｔｈｏuｓａnd wｏrds。(On ｅeyewitness is bｅｔｔeｒthan tｅnｈｅarsａys。)百闻不如一见 5.Nothinｇｖeｎｔｕred, noｔhing gaiｎed。(Nｏthing braｖｅ，nothing havｅ。)不入虎穴,焉得虎子 6.Ｌife is full oｆups anｄdoｗns。生活充满起伏 7.It’s noｕｓe crying over ｓpilt milk。覆水难收 8．Ｈunger is the beｓｔsauce。饥饿是最好的调味品 9.Bｅtter lａte than never。迟做总比不做好。 １0．Goｄheｌps tｈosｅwｈo help ｔhemseｌves。天助自助者。 1１.Lｏve me，lｏｖｅmy dog。爱屋及乌?12.Don’tｃouｎt yｏur chickeｎs befｏｒｅｔhey hatch。小鸡孵出之后才算数?13．He bｉｔes oｆf tｈａn ｈeｒcan chew。(Theｅye is bigger thaｎｔｈe ｂｅlly。）贪多嚼不烂 １4．Eveｒyoｎｅhａsａskｅleton iｎhis closeｔ。人人都有不可告人之事? 15．To tｅach a fiｓh how to sｗiｍ。班门弄斧。 16.Rome wasｎ’tｂuilt in ａｄay。伟业非一日建成 17．Wｅll begun, halｆdｏne。好的开始，成功了一半 18.Eveｒy ｃloud ｈａｓa siｌver lining。乌云背后是银边?１９．Looｋｂｅｆｏre ｙou leap。三思而后行 ２0.Bｉrｄs of a featｈｅr fｌock toｇetｈeｒ。物以类聚 21.Ａｌitｔｌｅknoｗledｇe ｉｓdaｎｇerous。一知半解最危险?２2.Cｌothｅｓmaｋe the mａｎ。人要衣装。佛要金装?23.Ａgooｄmedicinｅtasteｓbiｔtｅr。良药苦口。 2４.History repeatｓiｔself。历史会重演
标准文档 实用文案The First Hundred 1. the 2. of 3. and 4. a 5. to 6. in 7. is 8. you 9. that 10. it 11. he 12. was 13. for 14. on 15. are 16. as 17. with 18. his 19. they 21. at 22. be 23. this 24. have 25. from 26. or 27. one 28. had 29. by 30. word 31. but 32. not 33. what 34. all 35. were 36. we 37. when 38. your 39. can 41. there 42. use 43. an 44. each 45. which 46. she 47. do 48. how 49. their 50. if 51. will 52. up 53. other 54. about 55. out 56. many 57. then 58. them 59. these 61. some 62. her 63. would 64. make 65. like 66. him 67. into 68. time 69. has 70. look 71. two 72. more 73. write 74. go 75. see 76. number 77. no 78. way 79. could 81. my 82. than 83. first 84. water 85. been 86. call 87. who 88. oil 89. its 90. now 91. find 92. long 93. down 94. day 95. did 96. get 97. come 98. made
高考核心词汇汇总 高中英语熟词新义总结 最佳方法：平时的积累。只有积累了一定的“熟词新义”后，才能形成一定的语感，才会在具体的 语境中快速捕捉单词的准确含义。所以有必要对高中教材中的词汇进行梳理，做到查漏补缺，加强记忆，然后在阅读中去体会，从而力求消化。 一、 accept 接受，认可(Vt.)；同意，承认(vi.) adapt 使适应；改编 add 增加，添加（Vt.）；加起来，增添 （vi.）；补充说（Vt.） amount 数量（n.）；等于，共计（vi.，与to 连用） argue 争论,辩论(vi.);主张,说理,说服(Vt.) award 奖,奖品(n.);授奖,给予……金钱(v.) boom 发出隆隆声;(国家地区或行业的) 繁荣,迅速发展 burn 焚烧,烧焦;发出怪味,点(灯) compare 比较,比作(Vt.);比得上,与…匹敌(vi.) consider 考虑;认为;照顾到,考虑到（独立主格结构considering sth. 或sth. considered） depend 依靠,依赖;视情况而定 desire 希望, 期望; 请求, 要求(从句用should 型虚拟语气) equal 等于;比得上,匹敌(Vt.) equip 装配;配备(知识/ 信息/ 事实等) handle 门把手(n. ); 操作,处理(v.) hunt 打猎;猎取;搜寻(vi.) include 包括;计算在内(与in 连用) introduce 介绍;引进;提出;出台(政策/法规等) measure 测量;为……量尺寸;判断,权衡, 衡量(有measure sb. / sth against sb. / sth 搭配) owe 欠(钱/ 债务等);归功于，感激;幸亏 于，由于(owing to 的固定形式) perform 表演;(成功地)表现;完成,执行, 进行(尤其指复杂的活动);有……的用途 press 按,压,印;逼迫,迫使（press sb. to do sth.） process 制作,加工(食品);处理(文件/ 数据等);冲洗(照片) pronounce 发音;宣告,断言,宣布(官方意见或决定) publish 出版,发行;发表,刊登;(在报纸或墙壁上)公布,公开 raise 提高;举起;饲养,喂养;唤起(意识);使……产生(情感或反应);筹款 satisfy 使……满意; 满足(要求或欲望等);使……相信（与of 连用） share 分享,分担；均分,分配；有……共同的特征 shoulder 肩膀(n.);肩负,承当(责任或负担)(v.) spread 传播(消息/ 信息等);散布(流言); 涂抹(奶油等);(疾病)传播,蔓延;伸展(四肢);展开(翅膀) strike 击打;(时针)敲响;摩擦;罢工;达成(协议或交易);(灾难)突然袭击(vt.);突然产生(想法或主意)(vi.) succeed 取得成功;(学业或事业等)表现出色,有作为(vi.);接替,继承(vt.) tie 系;扎(Vt.);与……打成平局(搭配tie with sb.) touch 接触;感动
2019高考英语高频单词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更['I?:lt?(r)] 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂[b?:st] 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) [d ?' sp??z] 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉[blɑ:st] 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽[k?n'sju:m] 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的[spl?t] 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出[sp?l] 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片[sla?d] 11.bacteria n. 细菌[b?k' t??ri?] 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排['b?d??t] 14.candidate n. 候选人['k?nd?d?t] 15.campus n. 校园['k?mp?s] 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的['l?b ?r?l] 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换[tr?ns'f ?:m] 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递[tr?ns'm?t] 19.transplant v. 移植[tr?ns'plɑ:nt] 20.transport vt. 运输, n. 运输,运输工具['tr?nsp?:t] 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见['v?n??] 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子['swɑ:lo ?] 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心[s?'sp??n] 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的[s?'sp???s] https://www.doczj.com/doc/db13354827.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的[ma ?ld] 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的['tend?(r)] 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）['nju:sns] 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的[I?ns?g'n?f?k?nt] 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进[?k'sel?re?t] 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的['?bs?lu:t] 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界['ba?ndri] 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）[bre?k] 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目['k?t?l ?:g] 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的[ve?g] 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费[ve?n] 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的[?k' st??kt] 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的[?k' str?:dnri] 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分[?k' stri:m] 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因[' e?d??nt] 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精[' ?lk?h ?l] 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求[?' pi:l] 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏[?' pri:?ie?t] 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准[?' pru:v] 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励[I'st?mjule?t] 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到[?' kwa??(r)] 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行[?' k?mpl??] https://www.doczj.com/doc/db13354827.html,work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络['netw?:k] 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流[ta?d] 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的[' ta?di] 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹[tre?s] 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨['t?:t??(r)] 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛['w?nd?(r)]
Leadership n.领导力['li:d??ip] length n.长度[le?θ, le?kθ］ legal adj.合法的['li:ɡ?l] lap n.圈[l?p] liquid n.液体['likwid] lip n.嘴唇[lip] lifetime n.一生['laiftaim] journal n.日记['d??:n?l] judgment n.判断['d??d?m?nt] joyful adj.高兴的['d??iful] kick v.踢[kik] meanwhile n.& adv.期间['mi:nwail] meantime= meanwhile medium adj中等的n. 媒体['mi:di?m, -dj?m] microphone n.麦克风['maikr?f?un] loyal adj.忠诚的['l?i?l] mature adj.成熟的[m?'tju?] maintain v.保持[mein'tein] historical adj.历史的[his't?rik?l] historic adj.历史的[his't?rik] horrible adj.恐怖的['h?r?bl] guidance n.引导['ɡaid?ns] guarantee v.保证[,ɡ?r?n'ti:] guilty n.有罪的；内疚的['ɡilti] growth n.增长[ɡｒ?uθ］ heaven n.天堂['hev?nli]
harmless adj.无害的['hɑ:mlis]
instruct v.指导；命令[in'str?kt] interactive adj.互动的[,int?r'?ktiv] ignore v.不理会；忽视[iɡ'n?:] impatient adj.没耐心的[im'pei??nt] hunt v.打猎；寻找[h?nt] humor n.幽默['hju:m?] insist v.坚持[in'sist] impression n.印象[im'pre??n] individual adj.& n.个人,个体[,indi'vidju?l, -d??l independence n.独立[,indi'pend?ns] pride n.骄傲[praid] preference n.偏爱(人/物)['pref?r?ns] practical adj.实际的；实用的['pr?ktik?l] possibility n.可能性[,p?s?'bil?ti] profit n.利润['pr?fit] professional adj.职业的[pr?'fe??n?l] rope n.绳子[r?up] scared adj.害怕的[skε?d] rank v.& n.排名[r??k] reaction n.反应[ri'?k??n, ri:-] reflect v.反射[ri'flekt] regret v.& n.后悔[ri'ɡret] reasonable adj.合理的['ri:z?n?bl] realistic adj.现实的[,ri?'listik, ,ri:-] recommend v.推荐[,rek?'mend] mystery n.迷,神秘['mist?ri]