人教版中考英语九年级英语七年级英语阅读理解专题(含答案)
一、七年级英语阅读理解
1．根据对短文理解，选择答案。
American school students usually go to school on foot, or on the school bus. Some students ride their bikes to school.
In the middle school, students usually take classes for six hours a day. They study English, math, history, science, PE, music and art.
School begins at half past eight in the morning. At noon, students have lunch at school. After lunch, they go to their classes. School is over at about 4 o'clock. Most students often watch TV and do homework after supper.
On weekends, American school students go to the church, do shopping, visit grandparents or go to the park with parents.
American school children don't have too much homework. But they watch TV too much. Some even watch TV three to five hours a day. It's bad for health. So their parents worry about it. They play games, do sports or do reading with kids to take their kids away from TV.
（1）How long do American middle school students study at school?
A. Six classes a day
B. Six hours a day
C. Three to five hours a day
D. Three to six hours a day
（2）American school students have________ at noon in school.
A. a short rest
B. a good rest
C. no rest
D. a bad rest
（3）American parents are worried because their kids___________.
A. watch TV too much every day
B. have no rest time in school
C. have too much homework
D. take fewer classes every day
（4）American parents do lots of things to _________.
A. help their kids with their homework
B. help their kids to keep healthy
C. look after their kids at home
D. stop kids watching TV too much
（5）The passage tells us___________.
A. American kids watch TV too much
B. Something about American school life
C. American students go to the church
D. American students' school subjects
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国学生的学校生活情况。
（1）细节题。根据In the middle school, students usually take classes for six hours a day.可知一天上六小时，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据After lunch, they go to their classes.可知午饭后，他们去上课，所以没有午休，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据But they watch TV too much. Some even watch TV three to five hours a day.
It's bad for health. So their parents worry about it.可知孩子一天看太多电视，所以父母担心，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据They play games, do sports or do reading with kids to take their kids away from TV.他们和孩子们一起玩游戏、做运动或读书，把孩子们从电视上带走，即阻止孩子们看太多电视，故选D。
（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了美国学生的学校生活情况，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．根据短文内容选择答案。
（A）
There are four people in the twins’ fami ly. They are the twins, their father and their mother.
The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily. They are fourteen. They are in the same class in the NO.1 Middle School. They are very good students. They not only work very hard but also sing very well. They want to join the music club. Lucy wants to play the piano. Lily can play the guitar.
Their father, Mr. King, is a teacher. He teaches English in a school near his home. Their mother, Mrs. King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese. Mr. and Mrs. King are in different schools. But they have the same hobby — play the guitar.
（1）Mr. King is a good _______.
A. driver
B. worker
C. teacher
D. farmer
（2）Lily can __________.
A. play the piano
B. draw horses
C. play the guitar
D. play chess
（3）Mrs. King is a __________.
A. Math teacher
B. Chinese teacher
C. English teacher
D. doctor （4）Their parents work __________.
A. in the same school
B. in the hospital
C. in the factory
D. in different schools （5）The twins are in the _______ Middle School.
A. No.5
B. No.1
C. No.4
D. No.2
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】
（1）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Their father, Mr. King, is a teacher.”理解可知,故选C。
（2）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Lily can play the guitar.”理解可知, 故选C。
（3）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Mrs. King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese.”理解可知, 故选B。
（4）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Mr. and Mrs. King are in different schools.”理解可知, 故选D。
（5）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“They are in the same class in the NO. 1 Middle School.”理解可知, 故选B。
【点评考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
3．阅读理解D
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard; others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents or classmates.
Li Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and did badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to hurt himself with a knife.
Another 14-year-old student, Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very nervous, and when she looked at the paper, she couldn't think of anything to write.
In fact, many students have mental （心理的） problems. However, most of them don't ask for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to a doctor; others don't want to talk about their secrets.
Liang Yuezhu, a teacher, has the following advice for young people:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities and play sports.
Go to a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
（1）Why was Li Wei worried?
A. Because he did badly in his lessons.
B. Because he didn't have any friends.
C. Because he didn't understand his classmates.
D. Because he didn't have enough money to buy books.
（2）What was Yang Fang afraid of?
A. Her teachers.
B. Her parents.
C. Exams.
D. Homework.（3）How many pieces of advice does Liang Yuezhu give young people in the article?
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Li Wei hurt others with a knife.
B. Liang Yuezhu is a doctor.
C. Few students have mental （心理的） problems.
D. Liang Yuezhu advises young people to play sports.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了很多年轻人都存在心理问题，并举例讲述了心理问题的原因和表现，以及对他们产生的消极影响。最后讲述了一个老师就这个问题提出的三个建议。（1）.细节理解题根据第二段Li Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and did badly in his lessons.可知他之所以担心，烦恼是因为他听不懂老师讲课并且功课不好。故选A。
（2）.细节理解题根据第三自然段Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams.可知Yang Fang害怕考试。故选C。
（3）.细节理解题根据文中最后四个自然段得知这个老师给出了3个建议。故选B。（4）.细节理解题根据he started to hurt himself with a knife.可知他是伤害自己，不是其他人。故排除A。根据Liang Yuezhu, a teacher,可知是一个老师，不是医生。排除B。根据many students have mental （心理的）problems.可知许多学生都有心理问题，不是很少。排除C。根据Take part in group activities and play sports.可知这个老师建议体育锻炼，故选D。
【点评】本题是说明性的阅读理解，细节理解题为多，做题时首先读懂全文，需要一定的词汇量。然后读题，找出对应语句，做出正确选择。
4．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
D
Do you know a kind of bird called tawny owl? Where does it come from? It comes from Finland （芬兰）. What color is it? It is brown. Are all the tawny owls brown? No. Tawny owls come in two colors: pale gray and brown. And in Finland, it often snowed in winter. Many tawny owls were pale gray. But as the Finnish （芬兰的）winters get warmer, there are more brown ones. Why is that?
The University of Helsinki team tries to study tawny owls. They find that tawny owls get the color from their parents. The gray owls could get food easily in the snow in the past. But now the winter is warmer. There is little snow so the brown owls can live well, too. The number of the owls is getting bigger.
The leader of the team, Dr Patrick Karell, said that the birds change their color to meet the weather. We are sure the weather change can do something to the animals.
（1）Tawny owls come in two colors: .
A. pale gray and black
B. pale gray and brown
C. blue and brown
D. yellow and brown
（2）What was the weather like in Finland in the past?
A. It was warm.
B. It was windy.
C. It was snowy.
D. It was rainy.（3）What does the underlined word “meet” mean?
A. To see and talk with sb.
B. To change something to suit different conditions.
C. Tb suffer from sth.
D. To fight against sth.
（4）Which of the following is WRONG?
A. The tawny owl comes from Finland.
B. In Finland, it was cold in winter.
C. There is little snow so the brown owls can live well.
D. There is little snow so the gray owls can live well.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：你认识一种叫灰林鸮的鸟吗？它来自芬兰，有灰白和褐色两种颜色。
（1）根据文章内容 Tawny owls come in two colors: pale gray and brown.可知灰林鸮有灰白和褐色两种颜色的，故选B。
（2）根据文章第一段内容 And in Finland, it often snowed in winter. 可知芬兰经常下雪，故选C。
（3）根据最后一段内容The leader of the team, Dr Patrick Karell, said that the birds change their color to meet the weather. We are sure the weather change can do something to the animals.可知鸟儿改变颜色来适应天气，故选B。
（4）认真阅读，根据文章内容可知选项D描述与文章不符，故选D。
【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章比较难，先看问题，再带着问题读短文，找到问题所在的句子即可。
5．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Bill is an American boy, but he lives with his parents in Shenzhen now. Today he is very happy, because he is going to a Chinese school for the first time. He gets up at 6: 30 a. m. After having breakfast with his parents, he takes a bus to school. He meets a boy called Wang Ming on the bus.
He is happy to learn that they are in the same class. They talk a lot and become good friends.
Bill loves his new school, because all his classmates and teachers are friendly to him.
（1）Where are Bill's parents?
A. In the US.
B. In the UK.
C. In China.
D. In Canada.
（2）Bill gets up at ________ today.
A. six o'clock
B. half past six
C. a quarter past six
D. seven o'clock （3）How does Bill go to school today?
A. By bus.
B. On foot.
C. By bike.
D. By car.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Bill feels nervous （紧张的） before going to a new school.
B. Bill goes to school with his mum today.
C. Bill and his new friend are in different classes.
D. Everyone in Bill's class is friendly to him.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了比尔的日常。
（1）推理题。根据he lives with his parents in Shenzhen他和父母住在深圳，可知深圳在中国，故比尔和父母在中国，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据He gets up at 6: 30 a. m.可知他早上6: 30起床，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据he takes a bus to school可知，他乘公共汽车去学校，故选A。（4）细节题。根据all his classmates and teachers are friendly to him可知，比尔班上的每个人都对他很友好是对的，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
6．阅读理解
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. For example, your teacher gives you too much homework, or your brother takes your CD away without asking. Sometimes you may get angry with yourself because you didn't pass a test. When things like these happen, you need to know what to do with your anger （愤怒）. Here're some things you can do when you feel angry:
Talk to a friend you can trust （信任）.
Count from one to ten again and again.
Get or give a hug.
Draw a picture of our anger.
Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
Sing along with the CD player.
Think of something good （maybe a fun holiday or your favourite food）.
Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball — do something active （积极的）!
Not all things in life can happen in the way you want, so never getting angry is impossible （不可能的）. But when you're angry, you can do something to make things better. Don't lose yourself in anger.
（1）How many examples does the first paragraph give us?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
（2）What can you do when you feel angry according to the passage?
A. Drive a car as fast as you can.
B. Play computer games all night.
C. Draw pictures about your anger.
D. Talk to everyone about your anger.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Most students get angry because of their teachers.
B. Doing something active can make you less angry.
C. In our life, most of us are always angry and unhappy.
D. Almost everyone will listen to music when they get angry.
（4）Why is never getting angry impossible?
A. Because we always have too much homework.
B. Because people around us always make us angry.
C. Because it's difficult for us to keep happy all the time.
D. Because there's always something that doesn't go our way.
（5）The writer tells us ________ in the passage.
A. when to get angry
B. how to stop anger
C. how to be happy in life
D. what to do to get angry
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了当你生气时你可以做的事情。
（1）细节题。根据For example, your teacher gives you too much homework, or your brother takes your CD away without asking. Sometimes you may get angry with yourself because you didn't pass a test.可知老师给你太多作业、你哥哥没问你就拿走你的CD、你没有通过考试都会让你生气，所以是三个例子，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Draw a picture of our anger.可知是画一张生气的图片，故选C。
（3）推断题。根据Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball — do something active （积极的）!可知做一些活跃的事情可知让你少生气，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据Not all things in life can happen in the way you want, so never getting angry is impossible （不可能的）.生活中不是所有的事情都按照你想要的方式发生，所以从不生气是不可能的，故选D。
（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了当你生气时你可以做的事情。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意
从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
7．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When you look at the sky at night, the Moon looks bigger than the stars. Actually （实际上）, the Moon is much smaller than the stars and the Sun. It's much smaller than the Earth. But the Moon is much closer to us than any star. That is why it looks so big. If you hold a coin close to your eyes, it looks big. If you look at it across the Moon, it looks small.
The Moon moves around the Earth. It makes one trip in about four weeks. The Moon looks flat to us. But it is a round ball, like the Earth.
People once thought the Moon had fire （火）on it. They thought the fire made it bright. Now we know the Moon is like a mirror. It gets its light from the Sun.
Our sunlight comes from the Sun, too. What is the Sun? The Sun is a star. The stars we can see have their own light. There are many big stars we cannot see. Their light has burned out. Others are still bright, but they are so far away that we cannot see them. The Sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars in Galaxy because it is the nearest of all stars. The Sun and the other stars we see are very hot, but the air around us saves us from the heat of the Sun.
The Sun gives us light and warmth （温暖）. It makes plants grow and turns leaves green. It makes life possible on the Earth. It is a life giving star.
（1）It takes ________ for the Moon to go around the Earth.
A. more than a week
B. nearly a month
C. half a year
D. more than a year （2）The Moon is bright because ________.
A. there is some fire on it
B. it is near the Sun, too
C. there is a big mirror on it
D. it can get light from the Sun
（3）The passage tells us ________.
A. the Sun is not the biggest star
B. the Sun is bigger than any other star
C. only the Sun can shine
D. the Sun is one of the farthest stars from us
（4）Why do we call the Sun "a life giving star"?
A. Because it gives us warmth.
B. Because there are some living things on it.
C. Because plants and animals can't live without it.
D. Because people have to live in the dark without it.
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于月亮、太阳和地球的一些知识。
（1）细节题。根据The Moon moves around the Earth. It makes one trip in about four weeks.可知月球绕地球一圈大约4个星期，即接近一个月，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Now we know the Moon is like a mirror. It gets its light from the Sun.可知月亮从太阳上得到光，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据The Sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars in Galaxy because it is the nearest of all stars.可知太阳看起来别其他星星更大的原因是它是所有星星中最近的所所以太阳不是最大的，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据The Sun gives us light and warmth （温暖）. It makes plants grow and turns leaves green. It makes life possible on the Earth. It is a life giving star.可知太阳给我们光和温暖，没有太阳动植物不能生存，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
8．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join "environment clubs". In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
●No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
●No-car day. On the no-car day, nobody comes to school by car—not the students or not the teachers! Cars give pollution to the air, so remember:
Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
●Turn off the water! Did you know that some toile ts can waste twenty to forty liters （升） of water an hour? In a year that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.
（1）Environment clubs ask students ________.
A. not to forget to take cars
B. not to throw away lunch bags
C. to go to school by car every day
D. to do exercise every day
（2）From the passage, we know the students usually have lunch ________.
A. in clubs
B. at home
C. at school
D. in restaurants
（3）On the no-car day, ________ will take a car to school.
A. both students and teachers
B. some students
C. neither students nor teachers
D. some teachers
（4）After students mend toilets, they save ________.
A. much water
B. a lot of money
C. a long river
D. a toilet
（5）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.
A. walk to school every day
B. help teachers
C. bring their lunches in bags
D. make less pollution
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了许多学生加入环境俱乐部一起工作让我们的环境干净。
（1）细节题。根据How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.可知环境俱乐部让学生用可以再次使用的袋子带午饭，不乱扔垃圾，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!可知环境俱乐部让学生用可以再次使用的袋子带午饭，每周环境俱乐部选择制造垃圾最少的班级，并且公布学校，所以在学校吃午饭，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据No-car day. On the no-car day, nobody comes to school by car—not the students or not the teachers!可知学生和老师都不坐车上学，故选C。
（4）细节题。根据Did you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty liters （升） of water an hour?可知厕所一小时浪费20到40升水，学生修理厕所可以节约水，故选A。（5）细节题。根据many students help their schools make less pollution.可知目的是让学生制造更少的污染，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
9．阅读理解
Hello, I'm Jenny Brown, I'm 12. This is a photo of my family. Who are they? Can you guess? Yes, they're my parents. My mother's name is Jane Brown and my father's name is Jack Brown. My cousin Mary is in the photo, too. She is 8. Her telephone number is 548—3674. My sister Linda is in the middle of the photo. Where（在哪里） am I? I'm the girl in a yellow jacket. My telephone number is 976—8431.
（1）The underlined word "guess" means "___________" in Chinese.
A. 看—看
B. 说—说
C. 猜—猜
D. 想—想（2）Jack is ___________.
A. Jenny's uncle
B. Jane's cousin
C. Jenny's father
D. Linda's brother （3）Mary is ___________.
A. 8
B. 10
C. 12
D. 14
（4）Who is Linda in the photo?
A. Jenny's cousin.
B. Jenny's sister.
C. Jane's sister.
D. Jack's cousin.（5）What color is Jenny's jacket?
A. Blue.
B. Green.
C. Black.
D. Yellow.
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jenny Brown的全家福。
（1）细节题。根据Who are they?...Yes, they're my parents.他们是谁？...是的，他们是我的父母，可知问的是你能猜一猜吗，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据my father's name is Jack Brown可知Jenny的爸爸是Jack，故选C。（3）细节题。根据My cousin Mary is in the photo, too. She is 8.可知Mary8岁了，故选A。（4）细节题。根据My sister Linda is in the middle of the photo.可知Linda是Jenny的姐姐，故选B。
（5）细节题。根据I'm the girl in a yellow jacket.可知Jenny穿着黄色的夹克衫，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
10．阅读理解
Vera is thirteen years old. She was born on July 27th. Mrs. Smith is her mother. Today is Vera's birthday. There is a party for her, Lots of her friends come to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas, oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too. But Vera doesn't like them. What does she want? Can you guess?
Just then Vera sees a red card in her mother's hand. It says, "Happy birthday to you, dear（亲爱的） Vera. There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser, you can find it."
Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah, a nice T shirt! How glad she is!
（1）__________ is Vera's birthday.
A. November 27th
B. September 27th
C. July 27th
D. July 29th （2）Where's Mrs. Smith's present?
A. On the desk.
B. In the box.
C. In the dresser.
D. In the drawer.（3）What does Vera want?
A. Apples.
B. Bananas.
C. A T-shirt.
D. A book.
（4）How old is Vera?
A. 13.
B. 14.
C. 15.
D. 16.
（5）There isn't/aren't __________ on the table.
A. apples
B. strawberries
C. oranges
D. ice-cream
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Vera的13岁生日。
（1）细节题。根据She was born on July 27th.可知Vera出生在7月二十七日，故选C。（2）细节题。根据Open the box on your dresser, you can find it.可知礼物在箱子里，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据Ah, a nice T shirt! How glad she is!可知Vera看到T恤衫后是高兴的，所以她想要T恤衫，故选C。
（4）细节题。根据Vera is thirteen years old.可知Vera13岁了，故选A。
（5）细节题。根据There are some bananas, oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too.可知桌子上有香蕉、橙子、草莓和苹果，没有冰激凌，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
二、七年级英语完形填空
11．完形填空。
I'm Tony. I'm a student in a middle school. I'm glad to meet you here. First let me tell you something about my 1 . There are five people in 2 family, my mother, my father my sister, my brother and I.
My father is an 3 worker. My mother is a 4 . She teaches English. My sister is thirteen and my brother is fifteen. I'm fourteen. We 5 are in the same middle school. We all study hard.
We live at the foot of West Hill. There's a big river near our 6 . Behind it there is a hill. There's a big tree and some small 7 around our house. The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apples trees, 8 there aren't any pears or apples on them.
9 a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats are in my bedroom. One is white, the other two are black and white. We like 10 very much.
1. A. family B. school C. friend D. everyone
2. A. his B. her C. my D. your
3. A. big B. small C. young D. old
4. A. teacher B. doctor C. cook D. work
5. A. two B. four C. three D. five
6. A. bedroom B. house C. room D. home
7. A. trees B. rivers C. houses D. school
8. A. but B. and C. so D. or
9. A. He's B. She's C. It's D. They're
10. A. it B. him C. me D. them
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了Tony一家人以及住处的情况。
（1）考查名词。根据后句There are five people in 2 family, my mother, my father my sister, my brother and I. 句意：首先让我告诉你一些我的家庭的情况。family: 家庭，故选A。
（2）考查代词。句意：我家有五口人，我的母亲，我的父亲，我的妹妹，我的哥哥和我。
根据句意可知是我的家庭，my: 我的，故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我的父亲是一名老工人。A. 大，B. 小，C. 年轻，D. 老, 根据语境
和常理推测，故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：我的母亲是一名教师。根据后句She teaches English. 可知母亲是老师，teacher，故选A。
（5）考查数词。句意：我们三个都在同一所学校上学。根据上文可知我的妹妹，我的哥哥
和我是三个人，三：three，故选C。
（6）考查名词。句意：在我家附近有一条大河。根据前句We live at the foot of West Hill.
我们住在西山脚下。可知这句是说我的附近，house：家，房子，故选B。
（7）考查名词。句意：我们的房子周围有一棵大树和一些小树。根据后句The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apples trees, 可知是小树，故选A。
（8）考查连词。句意：大树是梨树，小树是苹果树，但是树上没有梨和苹果。根据两句的
句意可知是转折关系，but：但是，故选A。
（9）考查代词和动词。句意：这是我家的照片。A. 他是，B. 她是，C. 它是，D. 他们是，
根据语境可知指的是照片，要用It's，故选C。
（10）考查代词。句意：我们非常喜欢它们。根据上文可知说的是三只猫，指代它们要用them，故选D。
【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，固定搭配，语法知识，常识和逻辑推理等斟酌字句，选出恰当的答案，最后带入答案，确保文章
通顺、完整。
12．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
Everyone has one or more friends. But not everyone has friends from other 1 . I do! I have an e-friend from the US. 2 name is Susan. And she is twelve years old. She is the same age as me. She has a 3 family with six people in it: two elder brothers, one elder sister, her parents and her. But I'm the only 4 in my family. How lucky she is!
Her favourite subject is Maths. 5 she doesn't like History. She thinks it's boring. After class, she often plays basketball 6 her friends. Many American students like playing basketball. But I like playing table tennis.
She usually rides a bike to school because her house is not 7 school. She says it's good
for her health. But I always go to school 8 bus. She likes to listen to music, but she never 9 in class. Her favourite song is My heart will go on. Do you think it's wonderful?
Her dream is to visit China one day. She wants to learn about our country and learn how to 10 Chinese. I'm sure her dream will come true.
1. A. families B. schools C. countries
2. A. My B. Your C. Her
3. A. small B. Big C. new
4. A. child B. student C. man
5. A. So B. But C. Or
6. A. about B. and C. with
7. A. near B. next to C. far from
8. A. at B. By C. in
9. A. listens B. sounds C. hears
10. A. say B. Talk C. speak
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者主要介绍自己和美国朋友苏珊的家庭和生活情况和她的的愿望。
（1）句意：但不是每个人都有来自其他国家的朋友。A：families家庭；B：schools学校；C：countries国家。根据下文I have an e-friend from the US.可知但不是每个人都有朋友来自别的国家，故选C。
（2）句意：她叫苏珊。A：My我的；B：Your你（们）的；C：Her她（的）。根据Susan苏珊，女名，要用her，故选C。
（3）句意：她有一个六口人的大家庭，两个哥哥，一个姐姐，她的父母和她。A：small 小的；B：Big大的；C：new新的。根据... family with six people in it: two elder brothers, one elder sister, her parents and her.可知Susan有个大家庭，故选B。
（4）句意：但我是家里唯一的孩子。A：child孩子； B：student学生； C：man男人。根据But I'm the only4in my family.通过与上文对比可知我是唯一的孩子，故选A。
（5）句意：她最喜欢的科目是数学。但她不喜欢历史。A：So因此；B：But但是；C：Or否则，或者。根据前后句意思，可知是转折关系，要用转折连词but，故选B。
（6）句意：下课后，她经常和朋友们打篮球。A：about关于；B：and 又，和；C：with 与......一起。play……with sb.，与……一起玩。故选C。
（7）句意：她通常骑自行车上学，因为她的房子离学校不远。A：near在附近；B：next to靠近； C：far from离……远。根据上文She usually rides a bike to school，可知推知家离学校不远，not far from，故选C。
（8）句意：但我总是坐公共汽车上学。A：at 在；B：By 在旁边；C：in在......里。空格后有bus，交通工具，要用介词by+交通工具名词单数，表示乘坐交通工具，故选B。
（9）句意：她喜欢听音乐，但在课堂上她从不听。A：listens听，不及物动词；B：sounds听起来，连系动词；C：hears听见,及物动词。根据上文She likes to listen to music，可知下文是指听音乐，故选A。
（10）句意：A：say说（强调说的内容），及物动词；B：talk说话，不及物动词；C：speak说话（强调动作），作及物动词时后接某种语言。根据空格后Chinese，汉语，要用动词speak，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空。做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意，理清文章的内容和逻辑关
系。然后逐一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。
13．完形填空
Look! What's this? It is a 1 of Obama's family. This man 2 Mr. Obama. And 3 is two daughters' father. 4 woman is Mrs. Obama. 5 is two daughters' mother. Err, who 6 this girl and 7 girl? This 8 is Marlia Obama, Mr. Obama's 9 daughter. This girl is Natasha Obama, Mr. Obama's second daughter. Marlia is 10 elder sister. Natasha is the younger sister. They are good sisters.
1. A. map B. book C. photo D. room
2. A. am B. is C. are D. be
3. A. her B. she C. his D. he
4. A. This B. These C. A D. An
5. A. Her B. She C. His D. He
6. A. am B. is C. are D. be
7. A. a B. an C. this D. these
8. A. boy B. boys C. girl D. girls
9. A. one B. first C. No. one D. firstly
10. A. the B. a C. an D. /
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一张奥巴马一家人的照片。男人是奥巴马先生。他是两
个女儿的父亲。他是两个女儿的父亲。这个女人是奥巴马太太。这个女孩叫马利亚．奥巴马，奥巴马先生的第一个女儿。娜塔莎是妹妹。他们是好姐妹。
（1）句意：这是一张奥巴马的家庭照。A. map地图；B. book书；C. photo照片；D. room
房间。a photo of一张……的照片。故答案选C。
（2）句意：这个男人是奥巴马先生。考查be动词。主语“this man”是第三人称单数单数，
所以be动词应用is。故答案选B。
（3）句意：他是两个女儿的父亲。考查人称代词主格。A. her她的；B. she她；C. his他的；D. he他。空格在be动词的前面，可知是句子的主语，应用人称代词主格，所以排除A、C。代替奥巴马应用he。故答案选D。
（4）句意：这个女人是奥巴马太太。考查指示代词。A. This这；B. These这些；C. A一个；D. An一个。介绍某人或某物用this/these。woman是单数用this。故答案选A。
（5）句意：她是两个女儿的母亲。A. her她的；B. she她；C. his他的；D. he他。空格在
be动词的前面，可知是句子的主语，应用人称代词主格，所以排除A、C。代替奥巴马夫
人应用she。故答案选B。
（6）句意：这个女孩和这个女孩是谁？主语this girl and___7___ girl是名词复数， be动词
用复数are。故答案选C。
（7）句意：这个女孩和这个女孩是谁？考查指示代词。A. a 一；B. an一；C. this这个；D. these这些。介绍近处的人或物用these或this，复数用these，单数用this；girl女孩，单
数，结合句意和语境可知用this，故答案选C。
（8）句意：这个女孩叫马利亚．奥巴马，奥巴马先生的第一个女儿。A. boy男孩；B. boys男孩们；C. girl女孩；D. girls女孩们。根据this（这）可知后面的名词是单数形式，结
合下文Mr. Obama's____9____daughter.（女儿）可知是女孩，故答案选C。
（9）句意：这个女孩叫马利亚．奥巴马，奥巴马先生的第一个（大）女儿。考查序数词。A. one 一，基数词；B. first第一，第一（个…）的；C. No. one一号，第一，No.1是number one的缩写形式，和first意思相近，但更强调的是独一无二性，但one要大写； D. firstly副词，首先。故答案选B。
（10）句意：马利亚是姐姐。A. the 特指，这，这些，那那些；B. a 一，泛指，用在辅音开
头的可数名词单数前；C. an一，泛指，用在元音开头的可数名词单数前；D. /不填。两个
比较，特指那个用the。故答案选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
14．完形填空
Hello! My 1 Bill. I 2 13. I have two friends. One is 3 girl. 4 name
is Jenny. She 5 12. The other（另个）is a boy. 6 is Frank. He is 12.
7 Look! That 8 a bird. 9 name is Polly. We all like 10 .
1. A. name B. names C. name's D. am
2. A. is B. am C. are D. /
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. He B. She C. His D. Her
5. A. am B. is C. are D. /
6. A. My B. He C. She D. Her
7. A. and B. too C. to D. two
8. A. am B. is C. are D. /
9. A. It B. It's C. Its D. its
10. A. it B. It's C. Its D. its
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：Bill13岁，他有两个好朋友Jenny和Frank，Jenny和Frank年
龄一样大，都是12岁。还有一只小鸟，名字叫波莉。
（1）句意：我的名字叫比尔。name's是name is的縮写形式，意为"名字是"，故答案为C。
（2）句意：我13岁了。主语是I时，be动词用am。故答案选B。
（3）句意：一个是女孩。girl是可数名词，以辅音音素开头，其前用表示泛指的a，故答
案选A。
（4）句意：她的名字叫珍妮。A. He他，人称代词主格；B. She她，人称代词主格；C. His
他的，形容词性物主代词；D. Her她的，形容词性物主代词。名词的前面要用形容词性物
主代词，Jenny是女名，所以用her，故答案选D。
（5）句意：她12岁了。主语是第三人称单数she, 所以be动词用is。故答案选B。
（6）句意：他是弗兰克。A. My我的，形容词性物主代词；B. He他，人称代词主格；C. She她，人称代词主格；D. Her她的，形容词性物主代词。空缺处缺少主语，须用人称代词
的主格，Frank是男性，所以用he，故答案选B。
（7）句意：他也是十二岁。A. and 和，而且；B. too 也；C. to不定式符号；D. two二。前
面提到珍妮12岁，Frank也是12岁，因此此处填写too，故答案选B。
（8）句意：那是一只鸟。主语that是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案选B。
（9）句意：它的名字叫波莉。It's 是It is的缩写；its意为"它的"，放于句首时，首字母须
大写。结合句意可知，故答案选C。
（10）句意：我们都喜欢它。A. it它，宾格；B. It's它是；C. Its它的；D. its它的。like是
实义动词，后面用宾格it，故答案选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
15．完形填空
Rose is a student. She is 1 Grade Seven. There are 2 people in her family: her father, her mother and her. Rose is very 3 so she has many 4 at school. Look! It's 5 cat. The cat 6 on the desk.
Rose likes playing table tennis and basketball. Her 7 sport is swimming. Her favourite 8 is red and she has a red bag. Where is it? It's on the chair. There is a book on the 9 , too. Can you 10 it? It's Rose's father's book.
1. A. in B. on C. to D. of
2. A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. A. fine B. nice C. hot D. cold
4. A. teachers B. students C. friends D. boys
5. A. my B. your C. his D. her
6. A. is B. am C. are D. be
7. A. warm B. favourite C. welcome D. cool
8. A. book B. sport C. bag D. colour
9. A. chair B. flower C. desk D. classroom
10. A. say B. listen C. see D. meet
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Rose的一些基本情况。
（1）句意：她在7年级。in+年级，表示在几年级，故选A。
（2）句意：在她家里有3口人。根据her father, her mother and her，可知共3人，故选B。
（3）句意：Rose是非常友好的。A.fine好的；B.nice友好的；C.hot炎热的；D.cold寒冷
的。根据后文可知她是友好的，故选B。
（4）句意：所以她在学校里有许多朋友。A.teachers老师；B.students学生；C.friends朋友；D.boys男孩。根据前文可知她是友好的，所以在学校里有许多朋友，故选C。
（5）句意：看，它是她的猫。A.my我的；B.your你的；C.his他的；D.her她的。根据全文可知猫是Rose的，即她的her，故选D。
（6）句意：这只猫在桌子上。主语是cat，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。
（7）句意：她最喜爱的运动是游泳。A.warm温暖的；B.favourite最喜爱的；C.welcome受欢迎的；D.cool凉爽的。根据后文Her favourite，讲的是她最喜爱的，可知这里说的是最喜爱的运动，故选B。
（8）句意：她最喜爱的颜色是红色。A.book书；B.sport运动；C.bag包；D.colour颜色。根据red红色可知是颜色，故选D。
（9）句意：在椅子上也有一本书。A.chair椅子；B.flower花；C.desk桌子；D.classroom教室。根据It's on the chair它在椅子上，和后面的too也，可知书也在椅子上，故选A。（10）句意：你能看见它吗？A.say说；B.listen听；C.see看见；D.meet遇见。根据It's Rose's father's book.它是Rose爸爸的书，可知问的是能看见吗，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1. At the Barber's Shop（理发店） Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result（结果）. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has happened to your hair,Jack?" Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse." Bob agreed（同意）. "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him." "Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!" "Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just think it. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber." 1. When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because _ . A. nobody had cut his hair B. the barber hadn't cut his hair well C. the barber had cut his hair carefully D. he was not satisfied with his old barber #B 2. "I tried a new barber's shop today." means ___ . A. this barber's shop was a new one B. this was the only barber's shop in this town C. Jack often went to this barber's shop D. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before #D 3. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought _ . A. the new barber's shop was the best one B. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new one C. the new barber's shop was worse than the old one D. the old barber's shop was the worst one #C 4. Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why? A. Because he was certainly the best barber. B. Because he was free all the time. C. Because he was the worst barber. D. Because he wasn't the worst barber. #D 5. From the story we know that __ . A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shop B. barbers cut each other's hair C. barbers never have their hair cut D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself #B 2. Mr Perkin's New Car Mr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same
七年级上英语阅读理解专练及参考答案 阅读理解一 My name is Linda. I’m a girl. My mother is Mrs Hand. My father is Mr Hand. My telephone number is 325-1429. I have a friend. Her name is Mary Green. Her telephone number is 325-1593. We are good friends. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （）1. What’s Linda’s last name? A. Linda. B. Mrs Linda. C. Hand D. Linda Hand. ( ) 2. Linda’s father’s possible ( 可能的) name is______. A. Mr Hand B. Mary Hand C. Bob Hand D. Hand ( ) 3. What’s Linda’s telephone number? -1429. -1539. B. It’s 325 A. It’s 325 C. It’s Mary D. We don’t know. ( ) 4. Who (谁) is Mary’s friend? A. Linda B. Mary Green C. Mr Hand. D. Mrs Hand. ( ) 5. What’s Linda’s friend’s name? A. Mary Green B. Hand C. Mr Hand. D. Jim 阅读理解二
My name is Amy. Look, this is my pencil box. It’s blue. What’s in my pen a red pen, a green pencil and an eraser. T he eraser is black and white. My There’s pencil box is very nice. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.What’s the girl’s name? ______________________________________________________ 2.What color is her pencil box? ______________________________________________________ 3.Is her pen green? ______________________________________________________ 4.What color is her eraser? ______________________________________________________ 5.How is her pencil box? ______________________________________________________ 阅读理解三 Julia’s father Mr Green has two brothers and three sisters. Julia’s mot has two brothers and two sisters. Julia has a brother. His name is Ben. Look! Ben is on the sofa. Julia is on the chair. Ben likes (喜欢) sports. He has soccer balls and orts. She likes reading (看) books. volleyballs. Julia doesn’t like sp 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （）1. Julia’s family name is _____. A. Ben B. Mr. Green
阅读理解专题 阅读短文,回答问题 A What sport do you like best? Daniel: I like basketball best. I often watch NBA. I play basketball every day. I am short, but I am strong. I am a good basketball player in our school. Lucy: Ping-ping is my favourite sport. I am a Chinese and Chinese ping-pong players are the best in the world. I want to be a good ping-pong player too. I often play it every afternoon. Tom: I am tall and strong. I like football best. My father is a football player. I often watch my father play football. My father often teaches me to play football. I play with my father and others in the park every day. ( ) 1. What sport does Daniel like? A. Football B. Basketball C. Ping-pong D. Swimming ( ) 2. Who likes football best? A. Daniel B. Tom C. Lucy D. Nobody ( ) 3. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A football player. ( ) 4. When does Lucy often play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. D. At the weekend. ( ) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Daniel is tall. B. Lucy wants to be a doctor. C. Tom is thin. D. The passage（文章）is about favourite sports. B Hi! My name is Millie. I am from England. I am twelve years old. I am slim and tall. I have long hair. I like music. I listen to music every evening. I like reading and I am in the Reading Club. But I don’t like sports. Hello! I am Peter from America. But I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I wear glasses. I am tall and strong. My hair is very short. I like sports very much. Every afternoon, I play football on the playground at school. I am good at swimming too. This is Amy. I was born in Beijing and now I live in Nanjing. My father works in a hospital in Nanjing. So we come here. I am fourteen years old. I am short but strong. I like playing computer games. I am polite and helpful. I often help other students. ( ) 6. How old is Millie? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen ( ) 7. Where does Amy come from? A. England B. America C. Beijing D. Nanjing ( ) 8. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Millie B. Peter C. Simon D. Amy ( ) 9. What does Amy’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A cook. ( ) 10. What is Peter like? A. Slim and tall. B. Short and strong. C. Tall and strong. D. Thin and tall.
初一英语阅读理解技巧 在做英语阅读时，首先通读全文，不要被某个或某些自己不熟悉的单词所困扰，了解大概意思。然后看问题，带着问题精读全文，同时选择答案，必要时用排除法，注意，文章中一般都会有答案，有的可以直接找到，英美人并不愿意把问题弄得太深奥，不必想得太复杂，很多都是直接了当的，千万别自己发挥想象。但不得不说，平时多积累词汇量的话，答题可能就会主动一些，有把握一些。 一、初中阅读理解考查的主要内容。 首先，初中英语试题中的阅读文章题材多样(涉及政治经济、社会文化、风俗习惯、历史地理、科学技术等各个方面)，体裁形式丰富(包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文以及新闻报道、广告、通知、操作说明、表格等)，这就需要考生在平时对各方面的知识都有所积累。 其次，阅读理解主要是考查考生综合运用所学语言知识的能力，包括阅读、理解、归纳概括、逻辑推理以及对材料的评估能力等。在阅读技巧上，考生要注意文章的个别词或句子、文章的某细节或情节、文章的主题或背景知识、文章的结论或结局、文章内涵的寓意等。 最后，从问题设置上可以将问题总结为四种类型： (一)直接题目：这种题目比较简单，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。 (二)理解性问题：要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子做出解释。解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文，甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。此类猜测词义的题目，要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。 (三)推理性题目：这种题目考生往往不能直接从文中找到答案，而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。有时甚至还得考虑作者的主旨、倾向等因素加以推理，才能获得正确答案。此类题目主要考查的是句与句之间，段与段之间的逻辑关系。 (四)概括性题目：要求考生在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价。此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落(或短文)的主题思想，标题或目的。解这种题目时，不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题、
七年级新目标英语阅读理解专项训练 以下有五篇文章，共100分(25小题，每小题4分)。 （A） 阅读短文，然后根据内容判断正（√）误（×）。 Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house. They come into a shop and see some very good chairs on the floor. They like the colour and want to know how much they are. They see a price tag (标签) on one chair. It says (上面写着) "￥100". They like the chair but they are too dear (贵) for them. The Scotts don't think they can buy them now. They leave this shop and go to other shops. Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs. ( ) 1. Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house. ( ) 2. They want to buy tables and chairs for their house. ( ) 3. They think the chairs in this shop are cheap. ( ) 4. They leave the shop and go home. ( ) 5. They want to buy good and cheap chairs. ( B ) 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying (努力) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (理解) her, because she can't speak Chinese well. It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park. ( ) 1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in ____. A. America B. England C. China D. Canada ( ) 2. She can speak ____ Chinese. A. much B. a little C. little D. a few ( ) 3. She likes ____ Chinese with her ____. A. speak, parents B. speaking, friends
阅读理解一 My name is Linda. I’m a girl. My mother is Mrs Hand. My father is Mr Hand. My telephone number is 325-1429. I have a friend. Her name is Mary Green. Her telephone number is 325-1593. We are good frien ds. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （）1. What’s Linda’s last name? A. Linda. B. Mrs Linda. C. Hand D. Linda Ha nd. ( ) 2. Linda’s father’s possible (可能的) name is______. A. Mr Hand B. Mary Hand C. Bob Hand D. Hand ( ) 3. What’s Linda’s telephone number? A. It’s 3251539. B. It’s 325-1429. C. It’s Mary D. We don’t know. ( ) 4. Who (谁) is Mary’s friend? A. Linda B. Mary Green C. Mr Hand. D. Mrs Hand. ( ) 5. What’s Linda’s friend’s name? A. Mary Green B. Hand C. Mr Hand. D. Jim
阅读理解二 My name is Amy. Look, this is my pencil box. It ’s blue. What’s in my pencil box? There’s a red pen, a green pencil and an eraser. The eraser is bl ack and white. My pencil box is very nice. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.What’s the girl’s name? ______________________________________________________ 2. What color is her pencil box? ______________________________________________________ 3.Is her pen green? ______________________________________________________ 4. What color is her eraser? ______________________________________________________ 5. How is her pencil box? ______________________________________________________ 阅读理解三 Julia’s father Mr Green has two brothers and thr ee sisters. Julia’s mother Mrs. Green has two brothe rs and two sisters. Julia has a brother. His name i s Ben. Look! Ben is on the sofa. Julia is on the
阅读理解 21 Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It 's not good for you. But don 't eat too much chocolate. It 's not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Rememberthere is a saying, “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early a nd do some sports every day. Don 't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy. 1. Which is right? _______ A. Everybody is healthy. B. We want to be healthy. C. We are important. 2. What are healthy foods? _ A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Bananas, apples and chocolate. C. Fruits and chocolate. 3. Why are healthy foods good for you? ____ A. They make you happy. B. They make you grow strong.
【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案 一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解The Volleyball Club The school volleyball club wants new members! We have good players from the school team. They can help you enjoy the game. We practise for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday. Go to your PE teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us. Girls' Volleyball Match Team: No.1 Middle School vs No. 2 Middle School Time: 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m., October 21st Place: Xuzhou Sports Centre Come for our school team. We have twenty tickets （票）for every class. Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday. Please wear your school uniform （校服） at the sports centre. （1）Members of the Volleyball Club practise a week. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times （2）What must you buy if you want to join the Volleyball Club? A. B. C. D. （3）What time does the volleyball match start? A. At twenty to three in the afternoon. B. At two thirty in the afternoon. C. At five o'clock in the afternoon. D. At twenty past two in the afternoon. （4）Students can go to their for tickets. A. PE teachers B. classmates C. parents D. grandparents （5）Students can't get a ticket on .
七年级阅读理解专项训练 1 Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, “Good! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much.” So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, “Oh, your cat eats it.” And she gives Tom some bread for his supper. Tom gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs (称) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weighs one kilo. The cat weighs one, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?” 1. eats the fish. A. Tom B. Tom’s wife C. The cat D. Tom’s wife and her friends 2. What does Tom’s wife do with the fish? A. She eats the fish before Tom comes back. B. She asks her parents to come to eat the fish with her. C. She puts the fish in the fridge and waits for her husband. D. She cooks the fish for Tom. 3. Tom weighs in the shop with his wife. A. the fish B. the cat C. his wife D. his friend 4. How much fish does Tom often buy? A. One kilo. B. Two kilos. C. Three kilos. D. Four kilos. 5. Tom likes very much. A. cat B. his wife C. fish D. his friend 2 Many Americans go to work five days a week. American school students go to school five days a week, too, so they usually have a two days’ weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. On weekends, people spend their time in many different ways. Sometimes they go shopping. Sometimes they go for a drive. Sometimes they visit friends. Many families enjoy weekends together. Many American families do some sports on weekends. For example, in summer they enjoy swimming. In autumn they play volleyball and tennis. In winter they go skating (滑冰) and skiing (滑雪). In spring they like sightseeing (观光) and hiking (徒步旅行). Some of them may invite (请) their friends to come over to have a party together. Some families may grow flowers and vegetables in their gardens or near their houses. For most Americans, weekends are very busy. Most Chinese go to work five days a week, too. And they also spend their weekends in many different ways. Some go shopping, some stay at home and do some cleaning, and some ask some friends to come home to play cards. How do you spend your weekends? 1. What days are weekend in a week? A. From Monday to Friday. B. Sunday. C. Friday and Saturday. D. Saturday and Sunday. 2. Do American families enjoy weekends together? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. Never. D. We don’t know. 3. What sports do Americans do in winter? A. Swimming. B. Play volleyball and tennis. C. Sightseeing and hiking. D. Skating and skiing. 4. How many days do most Chinese work a week? A. Six days. B. Seven days. C. Five days. D. Two days.
阅读（1） There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember th at we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That c omes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year! （ B ）1. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days. A. 365 B. 122 C. 8 D. 52 （ D ） 2. We spend 15 days on __________. A. rest B. coffee break C. lunch D. breakfast and supper （ B ） 3. Which of the following is true? __________ A. Each weekend is one day. B. We have 61 days for free time. C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter. D. Coffee break takes us one hour. （ C ）4. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to work every year. A. much too B. so many C. too much D. too many （ B ） 5. The writer means __________. A. we should know the numbers B. time is important and we’d better not waste it C. we need more holidays D. a few days for work is enough 阅读（2） My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks（零食）. We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when We heard something unusual. “Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy. “What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.”“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.” “Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”
七年级上册英语阅读理解及答案 （一）Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them. Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk. We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded（点头）and held my nose. "What do you think it is?" "It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot （污点）off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry." "Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back." "We can't ".said my sistter. "Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!" 1. The writer and Mary didn't know ___ . A. what Zip's first present was B.how Zip carried its first present home C.who owned Zip's first present D.what Zip's first present was made of 2. Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ____ . A.the dog likes keeping things B.the dog likes playing with shoes C.he doesn't know the dog's name D.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well 3. What made the shoe strange was ____ . A.its colour B.its smell C.its size D.that it was a silk one 4. The word "keep"in the last sentence means " __ " A.keeping things for itself B.bringing things for other to keep C.not letting it run about D.taking care of a small child 5. We can know from the reading that the dog ____ . A. likes to give presents to people B.has been kept in at the writer's home C.has brought some trouble D.l ikes to be called "the keep dog" Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C