试卷一
本题为单项选择题，限时180分钟。
1. Bill of Rights
a. Domestic federal legislation.
b. Legal protection against interference of rights by private individuals.
c. A popular name given to the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution.
d. The federal constitutional provision which grants rights to state governments.
2. Standing
a. Abbreviation of “notwithstanding”
b. The ability to bring a lawsuit because of a party’s actual injury for which the court can provide a remedy.
c. The ripeness of a case or controversy.
d. The status of a person, group, or organization appearing as a “friend of the court.”
3. Consideration
a. Process of judicial deliberation before rendering a decision in a contested case.
b. The lengthy recitals of “boilerplate” lan guage appearing in many contracts.
c. The inducement to enter a contract, and a necessary element to prove the validity of a contract.
d. The detrimental reliance of an offere
e.
4. Promissory Estoppel
a. A failure to prosecute a civil or criminal action.
b. Power to make an offer to the public rather than a specific individual.
c. Equitable doctrine recognized as substitute for consideration in some cases.
d. Ability of an agent to bind a principal in matters beyond the scope pf agency.
5. Punitive Damages
a. Damages to compensate for injury .
b. Civil damages meant to punish the wrongdoer for causing injury.
c. “Nominal” or minimal damages.
d. Non-monetary damages, such as an injunction (injunctive relief) or” specific injunction (injunctive relief) or “specific performance” of a contract obligation.
6. When airplanes fly over your home, are your property rights violated?
a. No, never.
b. Normally, no, unless the flights are low and frequent.
c. Yes, because you own all the air above your home, into outer space.
d. Normally, no, based on your right to quiet use and enjoyment of the property.
7. Venue
a. The street or avenue where a courthouse can often be found.
b. Diversity of citizenship.
c. The dates of a trial.
d. The location of a trial.
8. Deposition
a. A tool of discovery used before trial.
b. Statements made by a witness on the witness stand during trial (also known as “trial testimony”).
c. The position a defendant is placed in while waiting for a trial.
d. The court’s resolu tion of a cas
e.
9. Generally speaking, a limited partnership may be dissolved by which of the following events or occurrences?
a. By the filing of a certificate of limited partnership.
b. By a relocation of the partnership.
c. By the marriage of a limited partner.
d. By the bankruptcy of a general partner.
10. A corporation is a legal entity:
a. created by the local government.
b. created and recognized by an entrepreneurial agency.
c. managed internally by the federal government.
d. created and recognized by state law in most cases.
11. Jurisdiction
a. A geographic area, used primarily for determining eligibility to vote.
b. The presence of a defendant in a state where he or she can be served with a summons or a subpoena.
c. The power of the executive branch to enforce the judgments of the courts.
d. The power and authority of a court or other body to render judgment in a cas
e.
12.Paralegal
a. A secondary source of law.
b. A lawyer’s assistant.
c. One who holds an advanced law degree.
d. A law student.
13. Kirby Construction Co. in preparing its bid for the construction a new hospital received a quotation of $120,000 from Kat’s Interiors Inc．who offered to do the kitchen work in the new hospital．This bid was $30，000 lower than Kirby’s next lowest bid for the kitchen work．As a result，Kirby lowered his bid by $20，000 before submitting it to the hospital board．After Kirby was awarded the construction bid，and had accepted Kat's offer, Kat’s president disco vered that in his preparation of the quotation he had overlooked some subsidiary kitchen installments required by the plans．
Immediately thereafter, Kat’s Interiors brings suit for rescission of the contract．They should
(A)succeed，because of the unilateral mistake
(B)not succeed，unless Kirby knew or should have known of Kat's error
(C)succeed，because the mistake was an essential element of the bargain
(D)not succeed，since the computation mistake was antecedent to acceptance of the bid
14. In disputes over whether a partnership exists, which of the following is NOT considered to be an essential element?
(A) An equal right in the management of the business.
(B) The sharing of profits or losses.
(C) The consultation on business strategy.
(D) Joint ownership in the business.
15. This jurisdiction makes suicide a crime. Jilly, a day trader, is despondent over a failed marriage and catastrophic financial losses during the recent 2,000 point drop in the Nasdaq stock exchange. Jilly went up to the roof of her fourth story apartment building and decided to jump off. She landed on top of two pedestrians, Alex and Jean Pietro, who cushioned her fall and saved her life. Unfortunately, Alex and Jean Pietro were seriously injured when Jilly crashed on top of them.
Jilly is guilty of
(A) battery
(B) attempted murder
(C) attempted manslaughter
(D) reckless endangerment
16. The Commonwealth of Delmarva has passed a law that provides that only residents of Delmarva who are citizens of the United States can own agricultural land in the state. Delp, a citizen of the United States who resides in the neighboring state of Agoura, has contracted with Barerra to purchase the latter’s farm which is located in
Delmarva. Barrera, who is a resident of Delmarva, has been informed by his attorney that his sales agreement with Delp is null and void under state law.
Which of the following is the best constitutional argument to contest the validity of the Delmarva statute?
(A) The Contract Clause prohibition against a state from enacting any law that will impair the obligation of contracts.
(B) The Privileges and Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
(C) The Privileges and Immunities Clause under Article IV, Section 2.
(D) The national property power provision under Article IV, Section 3.
17. Alice is sitting on her front porch watching her husband Bruce，who is mowing the lawn．Carl，who hates Bruce but is a friend of Alice’s，whose presence is known to him，draws a pistol and threatens to kill Bruce．Alice，who is pregnant，Suffers severe emotional distress as a result of the trauma and soon afterwards has a miscarriage．In an action by Alice against Carl for mental anguish resulting in her miscarriage，Alice will
(A)lose，because Carl did not know that Alice was pregnant
(B)win，because it is highly probable that Carl’s extreme and outrageous conduct would cause emotional distress to Alice
(C)lose，because Carl's actions were directed against Bruce，so only Bruce may recover for emotional distress
(D)win，because she is Bruce's wife
18. Clyde Cooch, a prominent judge, lived next door to Lester Biggs．Recently Judge Cooch had sentenced Lester Biggs' son, Dopey, to six months in prison on a narcotics charge．One afternoon while judge Cooch was mowing his lawn，Lester decided to avenge his son's conviction．Lester set up his water sprinkler behind some shrubbery separating their adjoining properties．As the judge was mowing his lawn and came within reach of the water sprinkler, Lester turned on the sprinkling device，and doused the judge with water．
Judge Cooch would be able to recover against Lester for which of the following tort(s)：
(A) negligence
(B) battery
(C) assault and battery
(D) battery and trespass
19. Cassie and her four-year-old son，Noah，were Christmas shopping at F.A.O. Schwartz Toy Store in midtown Manhattan．F.A.O. Schwartz，which operates one of New York's largest retail toy stores，sells a complete array of toys，games，dolls，hobbies and crafts．The iterns were displayed on a variety of tables and shelves which were easily accessible to the customers．While Cassie was walking down one of the aisles，her attention became focused on a "Howdy Doody” doll that was prominently exhibited on an overhead display shelf．When Cassie approached the doll display, she reached up to grab the "Howdy Doody" doll．As she did so, Cassie failed to see a “Buffalo Bob” doll lying on the floor．She tripped over the doll and fell down, fracturing her hip．
If Cassie asserts a claim against F.A.O. Schwartz for her injuries，will the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur be applicable on the issue of the toy store's liability?
(A)Yes，because Cassie was a business invitee on the premises of the toy store．
(B)Yes，because F.A.O. Schwarfz was in control of the premises at the time of the accident．
(C)No, because the "Buffalo Bob" doll may have been dislodged by another customer．
(D)No，unless the “Buffalo Bob” doll had been displayed on the edge of the shelf in a negligent manner by one
of F.A.O. Schwartz's employees．
20. Amos is the owner in fee simple of Blackacre. a 7-acre tract, on which he maintains a dwelling house for himself and his family．Adjoining Blackacre is Whiteacre，a 10-acre tract，owned by Andy．In order to gain access to the highway, Amos has an easement to cross over Whiteacre．
Amos has recently purchased Greenacre，a 12-acre tract，which abuts Whiteacre but is not appurtenant to Blackacre. Amos has begun constructing a farmhouse on Greenacre and is using the existing easement (across Whiteacre) to gain access to the 12-acre tract．Amos has never received permission from Andy to use the road across Whiteacre to gain access to Greenacre．
In an appropriate action by Andy to enjoin Amos from using the existing easement to gain access to Greenacre，the plaintiff will most likely
(A)succeed，because Amos is making use of the servient tenement beyond the scope and extent of the easement as it was originally created
(B)succeed，because Amos has no right to use the servient tenement in connection with a tract of land which is not part of the dominant tenement
(C)not succeed，because Amos has an easement by necessity
(D)not succeed，because Amos has a right to use the easement in a manner not inconsistent with the rights of the owner of the servient tenement
试卷二
本题包括翻译、写作两部分，共限时180分钟
1 Translation
(1)Please translate the following paragraph into English
根据中国银监会的资料，截至2004年12月31日，中国境内共有12家持有全国性银行执照的股份制商业银行。截至同一日期，就总资产规模而言，本银行是这些银行中最大的。一般而言，股份制商业银行的股东架构各不相同，包括（但不限于）当地政府实体及国有企业。这些股份制商业银行大多数是在八十年代后期和九十年代初期组建，整体市场份额逐年增加，而四大银行的市场份额逐年下降。根据中国银监会的资料，截至2004年12月31日，这些银行占中国金融机构总资产约14.9%。
(2) Please translate the following paragraph into Chinese
2-202. Final Written Expression: Parol or Extrinsic Evidence.
Terms with respect to which the confirmatory memoranda of the parties agree or which are otherwise set forth in a writing intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement with respect to such terms as are included
therein may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior agreement or of a contemporaneous oral agreement but may be explained or supplemented
(a) by course of dealing or usage of trade (Section 1-205) or by course of performance (Section 2-208); and
(b) by evidence of consistent additional terms unless the court finds the writing to have been intended also as a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement .
2 Writing
Suppose you were Marie Lin, a lawyer of SHICHENG LAW FIRM, you have known that Max Chen wants to retain a legal consulting firm from a friend. Now, please write a letter to Max Chen, persuade him to choose your law firm. You also send him your firm brochure.
Max Chen’s address: ABC corporation, Cyber Tower, Suite 119, Haidian, Beijing, China.
Please pay more attention to format of your letter.
基础英语考试大纲 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
《基础英语》考试大纲 一、考试目的 测试考生对英语基础知识的掌握情况及其英语综合运用能力。 二、考试形式 3小时闭卷考试，英语知识应用题型为主、单项技能与综合技能测试相结合。 三、考试内容、类目及具体要求 考试内容涵盖英语词汇、语法、句子解析、阅读理解、完形填空、英语综合运用、英文写作等方面。英语词汇测试包含多项选择和词汇释义题两部分，同时分布于各题型之中，要求考生达到英语专业本科毕业生应该掌握的词汇量标准。语法部分主要考查考生对英语结构的敏感程度，要求考生检测并修正不符合英语语法的表述及结构。句子解析测试考生对语篇中复杂单句的理解能力及其重组语言的运用能力。阅读理解则主要考查考生对语篇意义的把握及其捕捉信息的能力，同时测试考生的观察、分析能力和语言表达能力。完形填空旨在考查考生的英语综合运用能力，要求考生在特定的语境中解读词义和语篇意义。完形填空是一种对考生解码能力的测试，而英文写作则考查考生对英文语篇的编码能力和逻辑思辨能力。考生不仅能够对独立的句子进行解码或编码，而且还应具备英语语篇的显性连贯和隐性连贯意识。 四、考试题型 1. 词汇(20分)：分为1）多项选择题（*20分）和2）词汇释义题（1*10分）两个部分； 2．完形填空 (1*20分)：在一篇300-400 词左右的短文中，出现20个空，要求考生根据上下文用适当的词语填空。该部分1/3空格可提供词干，2/3不提供选项； 3. 改错(1*20分)：在一篇300-400词左右的短文中，出现23个错误，学生改正其中20个，学生 改错超过20个时，评分只取前20个； 4. 句子解析(2*5分)：在1篇短文中，有5句划线的长句和难句，要求考生用自己的语言解释文章 中的长句和难句；
<大学英语语法>考查试题 一．选择正确答案填入相应的空格处：（70%） forest guards often find campfires thet have not been ______completely. down B. put out C. put away over 2..Of all the economically important plants, palms have been______. least studied the least less and less study the less is a continuous supply of fuel oil. things needed is needed is needed their need 4.The survey indicates that each Chinese family averaged_____of daily television usage in 1994than in 1993. many as 60 minutes B. 60 minutes more C. 60 minutes C. more 60 minutes 5.All evidence the court has collected boils_____to the fact that he is a spy. A. down B. off C. up D. overluggage, the group of tourists hurried to the airport.2009-2010学年第二学期（） A. After packed packed packing was always nervous_____ in city traffic. driving B. driving driving driving 8. I saw Alan skimming over the water and, finally, ____ into it.
韩山师范学院2009年专升本插班生考试试卷 英语/英语（商贸英语）专业基础英语样卷 （请将答案写在答题卡） Ⅰ. Match each word with its definition: 10% Words: Definitions: 1) councilor 2) arrogant 3) fidget 4) impostor 5) intervene 6) dissipation 7) obscene 8) frailty 9) murmur 10) dingy 11) formidable 12) anguish 13) moribund 14) staunch 15) coma 16) commotion 17) restrain 18) egotism 19) distinctive 20) lust a)pleasurable but dangerous living b)morally disgusting; likely to corrupt c)person who pretends to be somebody he is not d)member of a group of people chosen to make laws, rules or decision for a country e)take action in order to prevent something from happening f)m ove about restlessly g)full of pride and self-importance h)dirty-looking; not fresh or cheerful i)at the point of death j)hold back from doing something k)clearly marking a person or thing as different from others l)a state of long unnatural deep unconsciousness caused by disease, poisoning, a severe blow and so on m)a weakness of character or behavior n)great physical and mental suffering o)speak in a low but not clear voice p)great or noisy confusion or excitement q)very strong, obsessive desire r)d ependably loyal and firm s)s elf-importance and self-conceit t)difficult to defeat Ⅱ. Fill in each blank with the derivative of the words in parentheses. 10% 1)They set up an ____ committee to advise workers on how to cut down on their expense. ( influent) 2)I want to know who has anything to say in ___.(oppose) 3)You could ____ on food by not going out to eat at the restaurants all the time. (economically) 4)After the hard work, his face _____ with sweat. (glisten) 5)The document was signed in the ____ of two witnesses. (present) 6)Many quarrels between friends are _____ at the time, but incredible afterwards. (evitable) 7)We stood in awe of the ____ of the mosque. (sacred) 8)Good news came in _____ from the battlefield. ( succeed) 9)We are engaged in a work which is ____ of time and energy. ( consume)
全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试 基础英语试题 课程代码：00088 请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上 一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）词汇应用（15分） 选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. Everyone must ________ for what he eats and drinks. A. give B. own C. pay D. get 2. In order to make greater ________, you have to lower the cost of production. A. money B. benefits C. profits D. prices 3. Stress can cause car accidents and heart attacks and may even ________ people to suicide. A. let B. make C. drive D. get 4. The Universal Product Code is ________ to add speed and efficiency to stores by using computers. A. designed B. drawn C. pictured D. planned 5. Different people have different ________ about how taxation should be arranged. A. ways B. means C. ideas D. methods 6. When you are introduced to new people, you should try to ________ friendly and self.confident. A. stare B. appear C. see D. gaze 7. Steel is ________ to iron in strength, hardness, and elasticity. A. stronger B. harder C. superior D. better 8. In the old days women’s activities were ________ to the household. A. restricted B. confined C. limited D. restrained 9. Nations have tariffs to ________ their own merchants and manufacturers from foreign competition. A. prevent B. shelter C. ensure D. protect 10. The shoes you want are not ________ in this shop. A. approachable B. available C. attainable D. applicable 11. The little town ________ a lot from its tourism. A. contributes B. benefits C. supports D. gains 12. The customer ________ whether the articles exhibited in the shop were for sale. 1
英语 考试时间：120分钟满分：150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. How does the man feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 3. What will Lucy do tomorrow afternoon? A. Surf online. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 4. Where are the speakers going after work? A. To a restaurant. B. To a street. C. To their work. 5. Why did Susan quit her job? A. To go back to school. B. To start her own firm. C. To find a better job. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man want to do? A. Go to the grocery. B. Watch TV at home. C. Clean the freezer. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Shop assistant and customer. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where are the speakers?
College English Test-Band X Part I Listening Comprehension (35%) Section A （10%） Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. A) It is raining. B) It is snowing. C) It is cloudy. D) It is clear. 2. A) They are faster. B) It is the only thing available C) Buses are not safe. D) Buses are too crowded. 3. A) In Europe. B) At home. C) In Canada. D) In China. 4. A) Barry no longer lives in New York. B) Barry doesn’t know how to economize. C) The woman called Barry in California. D) The woman didn’t ever meet Barry.
黑龙江大学硕士研究生入学考试大纲 考试科目名称：基础英语考试科目代码：[717] 一、考试要求 外国语言及应用语言基础英语考试的性质是一种水平考试，主要考核实际掌握和运用英语的能力。主要检测考生的英语读、写、译的能力。要求阅读中能分析文章的思想观点、篇章结构、写作目的、语言技巧及修辞手段，并就此作出自己的评价；翻译中能将不同文体风格的原文忠实地翻译成汉语或英语；写作中能根据要求写出语言准确、表达得体，且具有一定思想深度的文章。 二、考试内容 考试内容涵盖目前国内高校通用的英语专业精读、泛读、翻译和写作课程的教材内容，兼顾时事、政治、经济、文化及社会生活等方面英文报刊或网站的内容。考试形式采用客观试题与主观试题相结合、单项技能测试与综合技能相结合的办法。 1.词汇 词汇（Part I：Vocabulary）（25%）共50小题，考试时间为35分钟，考试方式为选词填空。本部分测试目的是考查考生运用词汇及短语的能力，考查重点一般是对名词、动词、形容词、短语及固定搭配的判断和理解，包括区分同义词、近义词、反义词等。 2．阅读理解 阅读理解（Part II：Reading Comprehension）（60%）共30题，考试时间为50分钟，6篇短文，每篇文章长度800词左右，每篇短文之后有若干个问题。考生应根据文章内容从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。本部分主要考查考生能否在规定时间内对所给阅读材料中叙述的内容进行理解、洞察和辨别，要求考生能从不同角度分析文章并通过阅读获取信息，掌握文章主旨大意，把握文章作者的观点，理解具体信息，推测生词含义及进行推断，明确各语句之间的逻辑关系。题材涉及人物传记、社会风俗、文化、历史、科普等；体裁多样，包括叙述文、议论文、描写文、应用文、说明文等。 3．英汉互译 英汉互译（Part III：Translation）（40%）共2题，考试时间为55分钟，主要考查考生专业外语的翻译能力，包括英译汉和汉译英，内容与本学科相关，单词不少于250个的英语短文和单字不少于200个的汉语短文各一篇。 （1）汉译英
《工程硕士研究生基础英语》考试试卷 班级：姓名：学号： Part I Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each) Directions: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there are four words or expressions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 1. You needn't hurry her. She ____ it by the time you are ready. A. will have finished B. would finish C. will have been finishing D will be finishing 2. His parents died when he was young, so he ____ by his grandma. A．was bred B. was fed C. was brought up D. was grown up 3. The team is good. but not as good as____ . A. ours B. us C．we D. ourselves 4. He couldn't help but when his toy car fell into the river. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. will cry 5. The components are being sent to Sydney by air and they’ll _____from the airport by our agent. A. collect B. have collected C. be collected D. collected 6. The company can certainly________ the client________ these goods at very good prices. A. supply, with B. with supply, in C. ask, for D. get, to 7. One of the factors we should_______ consideration is the size of the market. A. take into B. take C. take in D. take to 8. Because of ______ ways of life, the couple has some difficulty getting along with each other. A. incomprehensible B. incomparable C. inconceivable D. incompatible 9. It is a ____ for a city official to take tax money for his own use. A. complaint B. praise C. scandal D. wonder 10. No sooner___ than he realized that he should have remained silent. A. had the words been spoken B. the words had spoken C. the words had been spoken D. had the words spoken Part II Fill in the blanks(10 points, 1 point for each) Directions: Choose the correct word to fit into each sentence, using the proper form. trend access favourable superioity result from load trigger up to involve monumental lead 11. It was a high-level meeting that bitter bureaucratic debates. 12. His failure _______ not working hard enough. 13. Students must have _______ to good books. 14. There is an obvious that young people like less formal clothing. 15. It is parents to teach their children mannners. 16. The truck was carrying a of bananas. 17. The artist spent many years on his painting, which covered all the walls of the exhibition hall. 18. As the organizer of the team, he took the in setting the pace of the project. 19. The movie received generally reviews. 20. A political dispute six nations may be settled by an agreement between them. Part III Reading Comprehension(40 points, 2 point for each) Directions: In this part, there are four passages. After each passage there are five questions with four choices
07-1 PART II VOCABULARY (10 minutes, 10 points) Section A (0.5 point each) 21. If innovators are not financially rewarded for their innovations, the incentive forpath-breaking innovation will eventually dry up. A. investment B. resource C. inspiration D. stimulus 22. These illegal immigrants have to work long hours a day despitethe appalling workingconditions. A. bewildering B. exasperating C. dismaying D. upsetting 23. Many critics agreed that by and large, this movie was a success in terms of acting andphotography. A. all at once B. by and by C. to some extent D. on the whole 24. The country carried on nuclear tests without feeling apprehensive about theconsequences. A. optimistic B. anxious C. uncertain D. scared 25. There is the fear that babies might be genetically altered to suit the parents' wishes. A. enhanced B. revised C. alternated D. modified 26. The American Civil War is believed to have stemmed from differences over slavery. A. arisen from B. contributed to C. patched up D. participated in 27. Experts said the amount of compensation for sick smokers would be reduced if cooler jurorsprevailed. A. resigned B. compromised C. persisted D. dominated 28. Hamilton hoped for a nation of cities while Jeffersoncontended that the countryshould remain chiefly agricultural. A. inclined B. struggled C. argued D. competed 29. There have been some speculations at times as to who will take over the company. A. on occasion B. at present C. by now D. for sure 30. TWA was criticized for trying to cover up the truth rather than promptly notifyingvictims' families. A. briefly B. quickly C. accurately D. earnestly Section B (0.5 point each) 31. New York probably has the largest number of different language _________ in the world. A. neighborhoods B. communities C. clusters D. assemblies 32. Nuclear wastes are considered to _____ a threat to human health and marine life. https://www.doczj.com/doc/dd12857324.html,pose B. impose C. expose D. pose 33. Some states in the US have set _____ standards concerning math and science tests. A. energetic B.vigorous C. rigorous D. grave 34. This school promised to make classes smaller and offer more individualized ___________. A. presentation B. instruction C. conviction D.obligation 35. Because of ______ ways of life, the couple has some difficulty getting along witheach other. A. incomprehensible B. incomparable C. inconceivable D. incompatible 36. As __________China and other emerging export powers, efforts to strengthenanti-corruption activities are gaining momentum. A. in the light of B. in the event of C. in the case of D. in the course of
《基础英语》考试大纲 学院（盖章）：负责人（签字）： 专业代码：050201/050211专业名称：英语语言文学/外国语言学及应用语言学专业 考试科目代码：611考试科目名称：基础英语 根据教育部和国家各专业学位教育指导委员会相关文件精神，我校文法学院英语语言文学和外国语言学及应用语言学专业的研究生，应具有扎实语言功底。为达到对硕士研究生水平的要求，确保我们上述两个硕士专业学位研究生的培养质量，特制定基础英语入学考试大纲。 一、考试目的 本考试旨在全面考察考生是否具备硕士阶段学习所要求的英语水平，以便在此基础上探索提高学生英语水平的有效途径，确保英语学习结束时撰写出高质量的硕士论文。 二、考试性质与范围 测试考生综合语言能力的水平考试，总分150分，考试时间为180分钟。 1、考试的总体要求 ?词汇：要求掌握10，000个以上，其中积极词汇量为5,000以上。 ?阅读：能读懂常见英语报刊上的各类文章，理解并能总结文章大意。 ?翻译：具有综合知识应用能力，能够翻译一般的资料。 ④作文：能够就所给话题或情景撰写论说文，或就所给文章写摘要，要求文字表达流畅、 准确，语法规范。 2、考试形式 笔试、闭卷 3、考试内容 ①词汇理解（词语解释和词汇选择） ②阅读理解（四篇） ③翻译（英译汉、汉译英） ④作文（论说文或摘要） 三、题型 I.词汇理解 本部分包括两部分，第一部分为解释加下划线的词语，包括名词、动词、副词及形容词。第二部分为词汇选择题，考生从给出的四个选项中选择一个恰当的词。本部分共40分，每部分20分。 II.阅读理解 本部分主要测试考生从英语资料中获取信息的能力。一共四篇文章，总长度约1500-2000词。每篇文章后有5个阅读题，涉及科技、文学、财经、政论等体裁。考试题型包括多项选择和简答题等形式。本部分共40分。 III.翻译 本部分分英译汉和汉译英两部分。汉译英考查考生选择恰当的英语单词、词组和句型来准确表达汉语意思的能力，适当考查考生对增、减、变词义、断句和合句等汉译英基本技巧的运用能力。英译汉主要测试考生正确理解英语原句的意思，并能用准确达意的汉语表达出
基础英语试题 （旅1）英译汉 1.Antinori would go for regulation ,of course 、He believes it is only a matter of time before we lose our hang-ups about reproductive cloning and accept it as just another IVF technique、 2.But the world will never embrace the first cloned baby if it is unhealthy or deformed or the sole survivor of hundreds of pregnancies、 3.I stared at the words in the distressed way you might stare at party guests whose faces you've seen somewhere before but whose names have escaped your mind、 4.Should you find yourself at Cairo's airport , look for Nagat outside the international arrival hall 、 If you are lucky , you will have a chance to see Cairo through the eyes of a woman taxi driver、 5.I spent the next 14 days in the hospital in a state of extreme confusion 、 This is what Ecstasy gave me
云南师范大学文理学院 2009–2010学年度下学期 《大学英语2》试卷 （样卷） The Sample Paper for College English Course II 构成概要： Listening Comprehension 20% V ocabulary and Structure 25% Reading Comprehension 30% Cloze 10% Writing 15% I.Listening Comprehension 20% 略 II.V ocabulary and Structure 25% Section A Directions: In this section, there are 40 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. (0.5×40=20 points) 1. Jim was caught drugs into the country. A. steal B. smuggling C. smug D. giggling 2. The firm will the workers their loss of job. A. compact; with B. conflict; with C. compensate; for D. fight; for 3. David sent his girlfriend a ring by his grandmother for all her life. A. have kept B. kept C. has kept D. has been kept 4. from the top of the mountain, the building looks like a bird nest. A. Viewed B. Viewing C. Been viewed D. Being viewed
《基础英语》专升本考试大纲 一、课程名称：综合英语 二、适用专业: 英语专业 三、考试方法：闭卷考试 四、考试时间：90分钟 五、试卷结构：总分100分。试题包括五个部分：词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读 理解、翻译、写作。 六、参考书目： 《现代大学英语精读》(1、2册)，杨立民总主编，外语教学与研究出版社，2002年8月第2版 七、考试的基本要求：基础英语是英语专业专升本考试专业基础课考试科目，是英语专业专科学生的专业必修课。本次考试按照《基础英语课程教学要求》测试应试者英语基础知识综合运用技能，重点考查考生听、说、读、写、译的能力和实际运用语言的能力。 八、考试范围：考试涵盖《现代大学英语精读》中一、二册课程大纲中所规定的语言基础知识，主要涉及听、说、读、写、译等五个方面的技能。 九、考试题型： 1、词汇与语法（Part I: V ocabulary and Structure） 1) 测试要求： a. 掌握基础阶段认知词汇（4000～5000），并能正确、熟练运用其中的3000～ 3500个单词及其最基本的搭配。 b. 掌握并能正确运用英语专业一至四级语法内容。 c. 考试时间15分钟。 2) 题型： 本部分采用多项选择，共20道题，题中约70％为词汇、词组和短语用法题，其余为语法结构题。 2、完型填空（Part II: Cloze） 1) 测试要求： a. 能在全面理解所给短文内容的基础上，选择一个最佳答案使短文意思和结 构恢复完整。 b. 考试时间10分钟。 2) 题型：
本部分采用多项选择题。在一篇约200个单词、题材熟悉、难度中等的短文中选择填空，填空内容涉及词汇和语法语篇知识。 3、阅读理解（Part III: Reading Comprehension） 1) 测试要求： a. 能读懂英美国家出版的中等难度的文章和材料及新闻报道。 b. 能掌握所读材料的主旨大意，了解说明主旨大意的事实和细节；既理解 字面意义，又能根据所读材料进行判断和理解；既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文的逻辑关系。 c. 考试时间20分钟。 2) 题型： 本部分由两篇短文组成，难度为大学英语四级至六级的阅读水平。共10小题，要求学生根据文章内容及隐含意义在规定时间内完成所涉内容。 4、翻译（Part IV : Translation） 1）测试要求： a、能熟悉掌握各种表达式和句子结构，完成句子之间的英汉互译。 b、掌握翻译技巧，译文基本流畅，使用正确的语法知识和语言表达习惯。 2）题型： 本题为英译汉及汉译英，共10小题，考试时间为15分钟。 5、写作 (Part V: Writing) 1) 测试要求： 学生能够根据所给的标题及要求完成一篇120—150词的英语文章。该作文要求语言通顺，用词得体，结构合理，意义表达明确。 2）题型： 题型由标题和要求组成。要求应试者看题作文。考试时间为30分钟。
基础英语 1[单选题] - How do you do?- _________ Nice to have known you. I'm a doctor. How do you do? Very well. 我的答案: B 解析： 2[单选题] -- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? -- ________
I'd rather stay here if you don't mind. Sorry, I don't like neither. Certainly, why not? Yes, we like these two places. 我的答案: A 解析： 3[单选题] --Why not join us in the game?--______________. Don't mention it Oh, that's all right
No, you do the same OK! I'm coming 我的答案: A 解析： 4[单选题] _______fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. Which This That
What 我的答案: B 解析： 5[单选题] - Thank you for inviting me.- _______ Oh, so slowly? Thank you for coming. Oh, it's too late. I really had a happy time. 我的答案: C 解析： 6[单选题]
试卷十 评卷人（签名）复核人（签名） 试卷说明： 1.请考生仔细本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 客观题请按题号顺序用2B铅笔涂在机读卡上，主观题写在随后附带的答题纸 上，写在试卷上作废。 Part I Listening Comprehension (40 points) Section A Directions: Y ou are going to hear ten short conversations between two speakers. After each conversation, there will be a question. Both the materials and questions will be read only once. (1*10=10 points) 1. A. The man saw Mark on the street two months ago. B. The woman had forgotten Mark's phone number. C. The woman made a phone call to Mark yesterday. D. Mark and the woman had not been in touch for some time. 2. A. The man is late for the trip because he is busy. B. The woman is glad to meet Mr. Brown in person. C. The man is meeting the woman on behalf of Mr. Brown. D. The woman feels sorry that Mr. Brown is unable to come. 3. A. At 10:30. B. At 10:25. C. At 10:40. D. At 10:45. 4. A. The man no longer smokes. B. The man is under pressure from his wife. C. The man usually follows his wife's advice. D. The man refuses to listen to his doctor's advice. 5. A. Move to a big city. C. Go back to school.