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深圳五年级英语下册1--6单元知识点

深圳五年级英语下册1--6单元知识点
深圳五年级英语下册1--6单元知识点

2017年深圳五年级英语下册1--6单元知识点及考点

Unit 1 Tidy up!

1、特殊疑问句式,疑问词有what, how, when, who。本单元是询问物品的主人Whose ... Is it/ are these?

正确回答:Yes, it is./they are.

No, it isn’t./they aren’t.

听力题,选择题,连词成句

2、掌握名词性物主代词yours, his,hers, theirs, mine.

Yours=you+noun.

Mine=my+noun. .......

3、固定词组tidy up “整理”

Be full of 表示“装满,充满。。。。”

Put ....in/on/near...表示“把。。。放在。。。上面/里面/旁边。。。”

选择题,补充句子题

4、happily 副词”开心地“修饰动词,放句子最后面。(选择题)

5、感叹句what a mess! “真乱啊!”

mess---messy 名词变形容词

语音要求:出现在笔试第一题,或者听力题中

Unit 2 our new home

主要单词:why, because, study, dining room, change, place, every, then, all day

复习单词:garden, balcony(阳台),bedroom,garage(车库)

Wild goose 复数:wild geese

Twice = two times 表示“两次”,

Once= one time 表示一次

从第三次开始就是,three times, four times 以此类推

经常用于回答how often 引导的特殊疑问句,how often do you go to the library? Once a weak 一周一次,或者twice a week

South, North 做n. 时表示“南方”“北方,做adv.时表示”向北”“向南”

同样,east, west ,表示“在南方”用介词in

选择题

1、主要句型:特殊疑问句Why do you like it? Why表示“为什么”,询问他人做某事的原因和理由。一般用because...来回来。

正确回答Because it is ... 用来回答以why开头的疑问句,陈述原因和理由。

注意:

So 表示“所以”,一般because 和so 不能同时出现在一个句子中。

应答句型选择题,听力题

2、主要词组:

From ... To... 表示“从。。。到。。”,可以表示地点迁移或者时间上的变化。

选择题

3、what about you?一般用在表达玩自己的观点后,询问别人有何高见或观点情况。

2、Do you know why?此句省略了后半句,在英语口语中,可以根据对话场景适当省去双方

都已经知道的事实。

填空补充句子题型

语音:ir ur au 听力题,并且长出现在笔试题第一道中:读一读找出与其他发音不同的单词

Unit 3 In the future

重要词组(考点:选择题或者补充完整句子):

In the future 在将来

In front of 在。。。前面

Take a photo = take photos 照相

Take a photo of... 照。。。相

Wear glasses 戴眼镜用动词wear

Do exercise 做运动

Be good at doing ./ n .. 擅长于做。。。

Be weak in doing/ n. 不擅长于某事或做某事,常接科目的名词,如果接动词,动词需用-ing形式

考点: 1. be 动词的变化is/are

2.介词at/in 后面常接科目的名词,如果接动词,动词需用-ing形式

Get up 起床

Not ... any more = no more “不再。。。”,常用于将来时态,或者否定句中。例如i’ill not eat too much any more.= I will eat too much no more.

语音要求:

[i:] ea 、ee 、[i?] eer, ear

重点时态:一般将来时(一)

1、一般将来时态:表述将来某个时间将会发生的事情或动作。常与表示将来的时间副词和时间短语搭配。

时间副词或时间短语有:tomorrow, in the future, in three days,等等。

构成:主语+will +动词原型

2、一般将来时的一般疑问句:将助动词will 放在句首,动词原形不变。Will +主语+动词原形。。。?

正确回答形式为:Yes, I will . I will = I’ll

No, I will not. will not = won’t

3、一般将来时的特殊疑问句:疑问词放句首+助动词will +主语+动词原型

我们学过的疑问词有what, where,how, how long, when,等等。

注意一般现在时态的动词谓语,没有第三人称的变化。

一般将来时的陈述句:She will visit China next year.

一般将来时的一般疑问句:Will she visit China next year?

一般将来时的特殊疑问句:就时间短语next year 提问when will she visit China?

就visit China提问What will she do next year?

就地点China提问Where will she visit next year?

与一般现在时做对比:

一般现在时句子描述的是现在的行为和状态,讲的是现在。而一般将来时将的是将来即将发生的事情。

一般现在时态的谓语动词有数的变化,但是一般将来时态没有。

She has bread for breakfast.

She will have bread for breakfast.

Unit 4 Reading is fun

考点为词组短语:

over there 在那里

at the bookshop 在书店

in the library 在图书馆

picture Story of China 书名有实际含义的单词首字母要大写

do a survey 做调查

make a poster about ...制作。。。海报

act...out 把。。。表演出来

the ground floor 英式英语“一楼”,the first floor “二楼”美式英语是the first floor 和the second floor

dictionary 字典

magazine 杂志

newspaper 可数名词。一张报纸用a piece of newspaper

storybook 故事书

补充句子题型

语音要求:

字母I ,ie [ai]

一般将来时(二)

构成:主语+be going to +动词原形。表达将要发生的动作、计划、安排或者打算要做的事情,所以be going to具有一定的感情色彩在里面。

与will 句型对比,be going to 表示的是即将要发生的事情,近期内或者马上要发生的动作或事情,而will 在时间上则比较远些。

Book week is coming.这里是一般现在进行时表将来。

动词go, come, move,leave这些表示位置移动的动词都可以以用现在进行时来表示一般将来时态。E.g. I’m leaving . See you!

Unit 5 At the weekend

重要词组

at the weekend “在周末”,工作日则为weekday.

row a boat 划船

watch TV 看电视

see a film 看电影考点:学生要分清楚看电视和看电影的“看”分别用哪个单词

fly a kite

on Saturday afternoon Monday 等等

come with me 随我来

语音要求:[?u] oa , oe, o,

Boat, joe, go等。

主要句型:

What are you going to do ...?询问别人近期的打算或者计划,句子后面可以加表示时间的短语,e.g.this weekend, next year等等

一般现在时则是+表示频率的时间副词,来描述习惯的动作或习惯做的事情。

What/when/why...are you going ...?

I’m going to ...

I’m not going to ...

需要理解的句型:

It’s my favourite sport.

I don’t have any plans for this weekend.

I am not going to work.

Don’t wait until tomorrow. 这句中含有固定搭配not...until..表示“直到。。。才。。。”这句话的意思是不要等到了明天才去做,俗语有“今日事,今日毕”。通常用来劝告别人做事不要拖延。

从第六单元开始选词填空题成为完形填空题的雏形。多注意介词,词组的知识点,以及一些的单词的词性变化。

Unit 6 Holidays

词组或短语(注意介词及介词短语,完形填空会考到介词的运用):

clear water 清澈的水

beautiful beaches 美丽的沙滩

nice seafood 美味的海鲜

get there 到达那里

all year around= all the year round 时间短语表示“全年”“一年四季”,一般放在句子后面。

all day long 一天到晚

需要掌握的介词短语:

by plane= by air 介词by 在这里是“乘坐。。。交通工具”,例如by bus, by bike等等By the sea 表示沿海,“靠近。。。(海边)”,“靠近,临近。。。”

on Hainan Island “在。。。岛上”用preposition 介词on (on the island)

Undear the blue sky 在蓝天下under 介词,表示“在。。。下面”

at the beach 在沙滩上

在。。。点,也是用介词at , e.g. at six o’clock

只需要了解的词组

sea plants 海里植物

Seafood海鲜

mess-----messy mess 是名词,messy是形容词

Taste----tasty taste 是动词,tasty是形容词

It’s a wonderful place for a holiday.

Prepositon.介词for 在这里表目的,”为了。。。”

主要句型分析:

询问时间长短或多久用疑问词组how long,并且经常会用到动stay”停留。。。”“逗留。。。”

stay ...后常接具体地点,如stay in shenzhen.

在哪个城市用介词in

句子分析How long do we stay in sanya?

How often do you go to the library? 跟how有关系的疑问词组

正确回答:We will stay for +一段时间的时间短语,呆多长时间用介词“for+一段时间”来表达,如for three days, for a month等。

辅助问句:how do we get there? 我们坐什么去那里?

what will we do there? 我们去那里干嘛呢?

Where will we stay ?我们会在哪里落脚?

How long do we stay in sanya?

How often do you go to the library? 跟how有关系的疑问词组how many, how much,

Sanya has beautiful beaches with clear water.

从句子意义上来说with=and,只是and 是连词,with 是介词。“伴随。。。”,“随着。。。”,“跟。。。在一起”

In the south /north/west/east of china. 在中国南部,北部,西部,东部

陈述关于去度假的作文分析。

who 人物

Where to go 地点

When 时间

Go there by 交通工具

How long 多长时间

Stay in +地点

Activities 活动

语音要求:oy, oi ,发音【oi】

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