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上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点以及翻译练习

上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点以及翻译练习
上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点以及翻译练习

上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点(上册)

Unit One

Sporting events

1、 be popular with sb、受某人喜爱 be popular in some place 在某地很流行

2、 my favorite sport 我最喜欢得运动

a great favorite of mine 特别喜欢得人或事

3、a promise of spring in the milder air、与风预示着春天就要到来

a young man of great promise、 (=a promising young man)一个很有前途得年轻人promise s

b sth promise to do promise to take me on a holiday、答应带我去度假remember to carry out your promise 、记住要履行诺言。

promise( sb、 )that 答应某人做 break one's [a] promise违背诺言, 违约

keep one's [a] promise遵守诺言, 守约 make [give] a promise答应, 许诺

4、do well in, be good at 擅长在…、学得好

5get straight A 得全优

e straight to the point 开门见山 go straight to Beijing 直接去北京 a straight line 直线

straight away 立刻马上

6、、keep one’s word遵守承诺 have a word with sb、与某人谈话

word came that…、(word=the news, 不加冠词)消息传来------

a man of few words 沉默寡言得人 beyond words 无法用语言表达

break one’s word 食言 eat one’s words 收回前言 in a few words简单说来, 总之

in a word= in one word一句话, 总而言之 in other words换句话说, 也就就是说

7、 despite the expense (=in spite of)尽管开支很大

despite what others say 不管别人怎么说

8、 the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期

9、 take a shuttle bus 乘穿梭巴士

10、 run back and forth between A and B 来往于A 与B两地之间

11、 climb through the mountain 穿山越岭

12、 be dying to get out and play with snow 很想下车去玩雪

13、 scramble out of the bus 争着从车里跑出来

scramble to get the best bargains 争着买最便宜得商品

14、 check in 登记入住 check out 结账离开

15、 overlook the city俯瞰全市

overlook the accounts检查帐目 overlook several mistakes 忽略了几个错误overlook little points、忽视小细节。

16、 rent an office in a building 、在大楼里租了间办公室。

The apartment rents at $2000 a month、以…出租这个单元套房以每月2000美元出租。

17、basic skills 基本技能

a basic course基础课程 basic principle 基本原则

basically adv、(副词)

base (n、)基础, 基地

18、stand sideways 斜着站

19、go up step by step一步一步往上走

20 keep on falling down 摔个不停

21、 improve in health 健康有好转

improve the government’s image 改善政府形象

22、fall over a few times 摔了几次

23、 congratulate sb、on sth 在……祝贺某人

24、 work part-time 打短工 work full time 打全工

25、show sb 、some skills 展示一些技能

show sb around some place 带领某人参观某地

26、 pick up a book、捡起一本书

pick sb、 up 用车接送某人 pick up French very quickly、很快地学会法语

27、the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会

28、 a country with a long history 一个历史悠久得国家

29、hold a meeting 举行一次会议

The hall can hold 500 people、大厅可以容纳500人。Hold a great deal of property、

30、every four years 每四年

31、partisipate in athletics参加田径赛

32、test endurance 考验耐力 an English test 英语测验

33、a series of 一系列

34、be involved in 卷入涉及忙于做某事

35、pete in various sports参与各项比赛

36、refer to 参考指向

37、bined events 全能项目

38、be required to do 要求去做

require sth、 of sb、对某人有、、、得要求 require sb、 to do sth、要求某人做某事require doing =require to be done 要求做某事

39、all-round physical ability

40、be equal in在…、方面相同得

41、in many ways在诸多方面

42、the Olympic motto奥运口号

43、the desire of humanity人类得愿望

44、semi-final 半决赛

45、the leading resort city 有名得度假城市 tourist attractions游览胜地

46、in case 以防

in case of (接“n”) 以防 in the case of 关于

47、 to be honest 诚实说

48、 look up 查词典仰望

49、 try to do something 尽力做事

manage to do something 设法做成了某事(do something successfully)

50、cross one’s fingers for good luck 十指交叉以求好运

翻译练习:

1.尽管花费很大,爸爸还就是答应在暑假带我去水上乐园。(despite, promise)

2.尽管条件艰苦,她还就是坚持练习舞蹈。(keep on)

3、她如此专注于实验以至于忘记了吃饭。(involve)

4、带好您得伞以防下雨。(in case)

5、Peter被要求瞧了一系列得书籍。(require)

Unit Two Continuous learning

1、 experiences and opinions regarding tutorial centers关于家教中心得一些经历与瞧法

2、 my mand of English我对英语得掌握

3、 qualified teachers合格得老师be qualified as a teacher 做一名老师很合格

4、 sincere and kind忠诚与蔼

5、 as a result of ;because of ;;due to; owing to由于

6、 how to municate in English with a westerner如何用英语与西方人交流

municate with your teacher by mail用信函与您得老师交流

municate the news to us、给我们传送消息

municate with an audience 与观众共鸣(交流)

municate their ideas clearly 清楚地表达她们得想法

municate a disease传染疾病

7、 give me a lot of confidence in using English在使用英语方面给了我许多自信

8、 accept too many students for each class每个班招得人太多

9、 in my opinion;from my point of view; I think; I believe就我瞧来

10、 money-making赚钱得 make money 赚钱

11、 be forced to attend by my parents我爸妈强迫我上课得

12、 supplementary exercises补充练习

13、 read ics瞧漫画书

14、 go to a video arcade去游戏机房

15、 as a result of their remendations由于她们得推荐

16、 enroll in evening classes上夜校

enroll in a history course 注册修历史课 enroll him on their staff 录用她为她们得职员

enroll sb、 on the list 将某人编入名单

17、 many good techniques for developing our language and study skills培养语言能力与学习技能得许多好得方法

18、 do some detective work做点调查工作

19、 be willing to do愿意做某事

20、 the key factor关键因素

21、 independent learning自学

22、 continue their education继续学习

23、 have no time for没时间做事

24、 be described as被称为描述为

25、 at your own pace按您自己得节奏 keep pace with times 与时俱进

26、 be convenient for you对您来说方便得It is convenient for sb、 to do 对某人来说方便做某事

27、 get a degree得学位

28、 help your career有助于您得事业

29、 learn what interests you学您感兴趣得东西

30、 the correspondence course函授课程

31、 on one’s own ; by oneself 靠自己

32、 make ments on 作出评价

33、 a newer style一种更新得形式

34、 in an e-learning course在网络课程中

35、 allow sb、 to do允许某人做某事

36、 the freedom to do做某事得自由

37、 adapt your learning to your lifestyle让您得学习适用您得生活方式

adapt oneself to sth、使自己与…、相适用

38、 require self-discipline and hard work需要自律与勤奋

39、 be successful at it在这件事上成功

succeed in doing 成功做某事(对比:fail to do sth、没有做成某事)

40、 receive (achieve)a real sense of achievement and satisfaction获得了真正得成就感与满足感

41、 clean up the broken glass 收拾碎玻璃

42、 tidy up after dinner饭后收拾餐具tidy up one’s room 整理房间 tidy oneself up 梳理自己

43、 take a course on English 报了一门英语课程

44、 it is better to do sth、最好做…、、 You’d better do sth、您最好做…、

45、 waste money 浪费钱 it is a waste of money 浪费钱

46、furthermore ; moreover; besides; also; in addition; what’s more 另外

47、 a boring job 令人讨厌得工作be bored with the job 厌烦工作

48、 experience all sorts of difficulties and hardships、经历过一切艰难困苦。

be experienced in teaching、教学经验丰富

many experiences 许多经历much experience 许多经验

49、 focus on 集中在…、上 concentrate on集中在…、上

50、 plain about (of) sth、 to sb、向某人抱怨某事

51、 take up most of my time、耗费了我大部分时间

take up a job 从事一项工作 take up too much room 占据太多地方

52、 video and audio discs 视听光碟

53、 at the same time; meanwhile; in the meantime 同时

54、 ment on sth、发表评论make ments 提出意见

55、make a sensible choice 做出明智得选择

56、 take many factors into consideration 考虑许多因素

57、 an ideal location 理想得地理位置

58、 look forward to doing 期待做某事

59、 lose confidence in 失去自信

60、 attend a lecture 听讲座

翻译练习:

1.一个合格得英语老师应该能很好运用英语。(mand)

2.由于我很害羞,爸爸妈妈总就是逼迫我去与别人交流。(force)

3.得全A得关键因素就就是您愿意去努力学习。(key)

4.您最好考虑从事一项能让您有更多时间继续学习得新工作。(take up)

5、您应该专心听取别人对这件事情得评论。(focus on、; ment)

Unit Three Contemporary style

1、elementary school = primary school 小学

2、 fur coat 皮大衣

3、 in fashion 流行 go out of fashion 过时不流行 wear fashionable clothes 穿时尚衣服

4、 object to 反对

5、 a famous saying 名言

6、 peer pressure 同龄人间得压力 under great pressure 压力很大

7、 academic study 学术研究 raise the academic level of the students 提高学生得学习成绩

8、 affect students for the rest of their lives 影响学生得一生 be affected by heat [cold]中暑[着凉]

be deeply affected by my words、被我说得话感动 affect my thinking、影响我得思想9、 afford to do sth、可以做(承担)某事 afford sth、负担得起买得起

afford it with my own savings 用存款买得起衣服

10、 be (feel)greatly appreciated by the pany 受到公司得赏识

I’d appreciate it very much if you could help me、我很感谢您对我得帮助

show appreciation of sth、对…、、很欣赏 appreciate doing 喜欢做某事appreciation of music音乐欣赏 write a brief appreciation of a book为一本书写短评

11、 decrease by 20% 减少了20% decrease to 20% 减少到20%

12、 illustrate one’s point clearly 清楚地阐明自己得观点 illustration 示例插图图例

13、 be linked to 与……联系在一起

14、 promote friendship between different countries 增进各国之间得友谊

15、 reduce weight 减少体重lose weight 减肥be on a diet (节食)减肥put on weight 发胖

16、 study the ruins of ancient temples、研究古寺庙遗迹

17、 keep students from showing their individuality 妨碍了学生个性展示

18、be considered quite cool 被认为很酷

19、 bee extinct 频临灭绝

20、 very extravagant 非常奢侈

21、 youth gangs 学生帮派

22、 spread nationwide 传遍全国 be adopted nationwide 全国采用

23、 a piece of clothing 一件衣服

24、 be keen on 对…、着迷喜爱

25、 be brought to court 提交法庭

26、 bring along 顺便带来

27、 close down 倒闭

28、 go against custom 不与习俗

29、 public school公立学校private school 私立学校

30、 school uniform校服

31、 search for the missing boy寻找失踪得孩子search sb、/some place for sth、搜查人/地方找东西

32、 a man of marked individuality个性特别得人It depends on the individual、因人而异

33、 meet with resistance 遇到阻力resist the temptation 抵制诱惑

make some [no] resistance进行[不]抵抗

34、 go sightseeing观光city sightseeing 城市观光

35、 e in first in the writing contest在写作比赛当中得第一名

36、 be well known for 因…、、而出名be famous for be famous as actor 作为一名演员而出名

37、 a gang of youths 一帮小青年

38、 a big business 一项大产业

39、 belong to 属于 (无被动)

40、 the natural world 自然世界 keep the balance of nature 维护生态平衡natural law 自然规律

41、 remind sb、 of 提醒某人某事remind sb、 to do sth、提醒某人去做某事remind sb that

42、 make sb、 upset 使……心烦

43、 creative idea 创意得想法

44、 give a presentation 做演讲

45、 popular trends in styles of dress服装款式得流行趋势

46、 create or ruin jobs 创造或毁了一些就业机会

47、much less often 少得多 more or less 或多或少

48、 a drama pany 演出公司

49、 be awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace 被授予诺贝尔奖

50、 an educational journal 教育期刊

51、 traditional way of life 传统生活方式

52、 go against tradition 违背传统

53、 reduce trouble 减少麻烦

54、 a good way to promote safety and discipline 促进安全与加强纪律得好方法

55、 gang colors 一帮人穿得衣服颜色一样

56、 be unlikely to do sth、很不可能做某事be likely to do sth、很可能做某事

be likely that 很可能(+从句)sb、 is likely to do sth、很可能做某事

翻译练习:

1.长期处于压力之下会影响人得健康。(affect)

2.这个游戏被认为很好玩并且传遍全国。(consider)

3.这栋房子就是属于约翰叔叔得三栋房子之一。(belong)

4.这项新措施不可能被采纳,因为它就是有违传统得。(unlikely; go against)

5.这个广告就是被设计来促进销售额得。(promote)

Unit Four Big businesses

1、 fast-food restaurant 快餐店

2、reasons for success成功得理由

3、give some advice on sth、提建议

4、on the opening day 在开幕当天

5、start a business 开始做生意

6、one small drive-in hamburger stand 一家小型“免下车”汉堡铺

7、car park 停车场

8、be opened for business 开张营业

9、be filled with customers 挤满了顾客

10、look up at sth、抬头瞧

11、set up more outlets 建立更多得店铺

12、expand further 进一步扩张

13、launch branches 开分店

14、the biggest fast-food pany 最大得快餐公司

15、take over plete ownership of the business 接受这家企业得全部产权

16、be introduced into some place 被引进到某地

17、adopt the motto 采用这个口号

18、pay great attention to detail 特别注意细节

19、years of planning 多年得筹划

20、establish the largest ever restaurant 建立迄今最大得一家餐厅

21、achieve the right quality 达到良好得质量标准

22、be imported into Russia 进口到俄罗斯

23、the best training programs 最好得培训计划

24、top personnel 高层管理人员

25、learn management and customer service skills 学习管理与客户服务技能

26、on the moon 在月亮上

27、no doubt 毫无疑问

28、stand for 代表

29、be appointed head of the pany 被任命为公司首领

30、in excess of 超过

31、fast-food restaurant chain 快餐连锁

32、the last few years 在刚过去得几年中

33、chain store 连锁店

34、convenience store 便利店

35、pop into some place 急急走进某地突然进入

36、celebrate with friends 与朋友一起庆祝

37、a Little Sheep Hotpot Restaurant 小绵羊火锅店

38、GoMe Appliances 国美电器

39、meet one’s needs 满足要求

40、in convenient locations 便利得位置

41、underground stations 地铁站

42、offer a wide range of products 提供选择面很宽得产品

43、in a clean, well-lit and relaxing environment 在一个干净,明亮与气氛放松得环境里

44、It seems that 瞧起来

45、a wele development 可喜得发展

46、 be impressed by [at, with]被深深打动[感动]

47、in detail 详细地

48、be likely to do something很可能做某事

49、 to operate a factory开工厂operate a machine 操作机器

翻译练习:

1.这家店在开张第一天就顾客盈门。(be filled with)

2.满足顾客得需求就是成功经营得关键因素。(meet one’s need)

3.瞧起来,她会被任命为总统就是毫无疑问得。(appoint)

4.请向我详细得描述整件事情。(in detail)

5.我被她精心准备得演讲给深深打动了。(impress)

Unit Five Technology all around us

1、 play games 打游戏

2、 be used for 用来做、、、、、、用

3、 advances in technology 科技得发展

4、 VR (virtual reality) 虚拟现实

5、 put on the headset 带上听筒

5、 enter a different world 进入不同得世界

6、 reach out 伸出

7、 in the artificial world 在这个虚拟得世界里

8、 enable sb、to do sth、使某人能够做某事

9、 distinguish … from…区别

10、be thrilled to do sth、高兴做某事

11、concerned critics 有关得评论家

12、 mit crimes 犯罪

13、get used to (doing)sth 习惯做某事

14、 return to reality 回到现实

15、 on the other hand 另一方面来说

16、 on the one hand 一方面来说

17、 improve the world 改善世界

18、experiment harmlessly 无害实验

19、 face sth、面临 be faced with sth、面临

20、for sure 无疑肯定 without doubt肯定无疑

21、get ready to 准备做

22、step into another world 进入另一个世界

24、 MP3 players MP3播放器

25、 take…by storm 强烈感染

26、 essential differences本质得区别 be essential to sb、某人所必需得

27、 make a statement 作陈述

28、 create an effect 产生效果

29、 make it to some place 赶到某地make it 成功

30、 metal 金属 n、mental 精神得 adj、

32、 be available 可用得可以得到得

33、 be stored in 储存

34、 take your favorite music 带上您最喜欢得音乐

35、bar chart 柱形图条线图 pie chart 饼形图

36、 pared with one year ago 与一年前相比

37、 descriptive words 描述性话语

38、 in plete safety 处于完全安全状态

39、 be educational 有教育意义得

40、 in difficult conditions 在困难得状态下

41、 before long 不久以后long before 很久以前

42、 everyday clothing 日常穿着

43、 electric sunglasses 电子太阳镜

44、 point us in the direction 给我们指出方向

45、 monitor an examination监考

46、 certain foods 某种食物

47、 stay healthy 保持健康

48、 problem with clothes 衣服方面得问题

49、 remove one's shoes [coat]脱鞋[上衣]

remove the cloth from the table把桌上得桌布拿走

50、solve the problem 解决问题

51、 wear electronic clothes 穿电子衣

52、 perform well at school 在校表现好

53、 currently现在如今 at present现在如今nowadays 现在如今翻译练习:

1.我伸出手去帮她,让她能够爬出山洞。(enable)

2.我已经开始习惯于每天跑步来保持健康。(get used to)

3.我这个周末有空,可以帮您解决数学问题。(available; solve)

4.我们正在面临严峻得环境问题,所以现在保持生态平衡至关重要。(face)

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Moudle 2综合 Unit 5 Classical and popular music Unit 6 Going to the Cinema Module 3综合 Unit 7 Newspapers Unit 8 Magazine Module 4综合 高二上册 Unit 1 Eating Around the World Unit 2 Global Drinks Unit 3 Sports Heroes Unit 4 Sports Around the World Unit 5 Animals Unit 6 The Environment Unit 7 Shopping Experiences Unit 8 Advertising Moudle 1综合 Moudle 2综合 Moudle 3综合 高二下册 Unit 1 Words and their stories

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