现在进行时的用法和练习题这个星期，this year今年等时间状语连用。有时通过上下文可以判
断出应采用何种时态，如：一、现在进行时的构成
It's four o'clock in the afternoon. The children are playing football on the sports ground. 应为助动词，初学者最容易漏掉，它应与主语的扜??湩屧构成。be现在进行时由现在是下午四点。孩子们在
操场上踢足球。人称和数保持一致。
Hurry up! We are all waiting for you. 二、现在进行时的应用快点！我们大家都等着你。
Look! They are reading over there under the tree. 看！他们在那边的树底下看书。在实际运用时，
现在进行时常用以下几种情况：
Listen! She is singing in the room. 听！她在房间里唱歌。(1)当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。如：
Where is Kate? She is reading in the room. 凯特在哪里？她在房间里看书。They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。Why are you crying? Is something wrong? 以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。如：(2)为什么哭呢？有什么不对？听，她正在唱英语歌。Listen！She is singing an English song.2,有时，出现where提问的问句中回答也用现在进行时。表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。
We are working in a factory these days. 这几天我们在一家工厂工作。Where is Tim? He is playing in the garden.
They are compiling a dictionary. 他们在编一本词典。表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有(3)this week, these days等时
这类情况常与today今天，this week这个星期，this evening今天晚上，these days现间状语，这
时常用现在进行时。如：
在、目前等时间状语连用。这些天我们在做飞机模型。We are making model planes these days.3,在口语中表示主语计划将要作的动作。(4)描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时
也常用现在进行时。如：
They are leaving for New York tomorrow. 明天他们将要动身前往纽约。Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩子正在公
Is your brother departing soon? 你的兄弟很快就要启程吗？园放风筝。
这类情况常与come来，go去，leave离开，depart离开，arrive到达，stay 三、现在进行时的
变化逗留，start开始等动词连用。所用的动词必须是动作而不是状态，主语必须是人。++be( am, is, are)+现在分词其它.
肯定句式：主语4,现在进行时与. +be(am, is, are) +not +否定句式：主语现在分词+其它always
等副词连用时带有感情色彩。
He's always quarrelling with others. 他老喜欢跟别人吵架。其它？主语一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) ++现在分词+
She is constantly worrying about her son's health. 其它？她不停地为她儿子的健康担心着。
++be(am, is, are)+特殊疑问句：疑问词主语+现在分词The boy is forever asking questions. 对现在
进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用那个男孩老是问问题。Yes或No直接作答，要根据实际这类情况常与always总是，usually情况回答。通常，continually不断的，constantly经常的，forever永远、老是等副词连用。现在分词的变法：
5,有的现在进行时句子和一般现在时同义。用现在进行时表示问者的关切心情。等talking talklooking look1．一般动词后边直接加上-ing 如：——
How are you feeling today? （How do you feel today?）你今天感觉如何？takingtakemaking
make-ing ee2. 以不发音字母结尾的动词要求去加如：——等I am looking sit：如音该双要尾求写辅+ing —（look）forward to your next visit. 我盼望你下次再来。sitting 结字辅节音读以3. 重闭音母—cut —swimswimming cutting so sad? 为什么你看起来这么愁眉苦脸的样子呢？）Why are you looking 等（do you look连用外，now”“等—die —lie如：加y变结尾的动词要求去掉ie 以4. ie-ing lying dying 逐渐的含义。此种用法除了偶尔和6,有的动词用于现在进行时表示四、现在进行时的用法（包括高级用法一般不和其他时间副词连用的。)
表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。1,我们的学习变得越来越有趣了。Our study is becoming more interesting.
树叶渐渐地变红了。The leaves are turning red. 我正在写作文。不要吵闹。Please don't make so much noise. I'm writing a composition.
咱们出发吧。现在不下雨了。Let's set off. It isn't raining now. 战争接近尾声了。The war is ending.
等一会儿，我的晚饭就要吃完了。Wait a moment; I am finishing my supper. this week今天，today 现在，at the moment现在，at the present现在，now这类情况常与
适合于此种用法的动词有：bet/grow/become/turn/run/go变成，begin开始，forget忘--I'm reading a book.
1).read a new book 增强等.
find发现，risefinish记，remember记得，die死，完成，和平动词用于现在进行时表示说话者认为是短暂的、7,“be”动词的现在进行时。“be”________________
2).clean the blackboard 常不一样的、甚至是伪装的。
________________
He is being foolish. 他在装傻。4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句He is being honest. 他表现得特别老实。.)
_____________________ She is being rude. 她故意表现粗鲁。
我不明白此时他为何如此自私。I can't understand why he is being so selfish.5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问foolish适合于此种用法的有：愚蠢的，nice好的，kind好心的，careful细心的，patient)
________________________
impolite无礼的等表polite懒惰的，silly傻的，rude粗鲁的，礼貌的，耐心的，lazy6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句示人的特性、性格的形容词。（“be”动词用于现在进行时表示人的行为，纯粹表示心)
______________________
理或生理的状态而不带有行动时或主语不是人时，“be”动词不能用于现在进行时）7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) 如：
________________________
我很快乐。am beingI am happy.（表语是纯粹的心理状态，不可用）
8.She is closing the door now.(他很疲倦。改成否定句) is beingHe's tired.（表语是纯粹的生理状态，不可用）
______________________
is beingIt's hot today.（主语不是人，不可用）今天很热。常和现在进行时连用的9.You are doing your homework.(用? 时间状语作主语改写句子)
______________________
练习题
10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(按要求改写句子I. 用现在进行时连词成句.)
_____________________
1. The boy is playing basketball.
11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(否定句：改成一般疑问句
____________________________ )
______________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________
II.单项选择__________________________ 肯定回答：
( ）否定回答：__________________________
1.我在照看孩子.
(A)I am looking after the baby. __________________________ “is playing basketball”对提问：
(B)I'm look aftering the baby. __________________________ “The boy”对提问：(C)I look am aftering the baby. 2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句：____________________________ (D)I looking after the baby.
( _________________________ )2._____friend's making______a kite. 一般疑问句：(A)I,me 肯定回答：__________________________ (B)My,my
否定回答：__________________________
(C)My,me (D)His,his
( “are singing ”对)3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher? 提问：
__________________________
提问：“in the classroom”对__________________________ (A)in (B)putting on
(C)wearing (D)having
: 仿照例句造句3.( Model:read,a book )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework. (B)help
(A)are wanting --What are you doing?
(C)are helping (D)are looking翰林汇(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?
(C)他们在放风筝. (D)( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. 他们常放风筝.
( (B)What (A)Who )17.Here are many books. Please_____them.
(C)How (D)Where (A)look (B)write
( )6.Is she____something? (C)count (D)taking
( (B)eating )18.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_____you. (A)eat
(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)eats (C)eatting (D)help
( 你在干什么)7.?
)19.The man_____(work) near the house now. (
( (A)What is you doing? )20.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.
(A)jumping (B)running (B)What are you do?
(C)riding (C)What are you doing? (D)takeing
III. (D)What do you do?
用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What_________you__________(do)? )8.What are you listening_____? (
2.I_____________(sing) an English song. (B)for (A)/
3.What________he____________(mend)? (C)at (D)to
4.He______________(mend) a car.
( )9.我正在听他说话.
5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______. (A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.
6.______she___________(sit) in the boat? (D)I'm listening him. (C)I'm listen to him.
7.______you_____________(ask) questions? )10.They are_____their clothes. (
8.We_______________(play) games now. (B)putting (A)makeing
一、写出下列动词的现在分词(D)putting on
(C)put away
play________ read________ sweep________ ( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.
stand sit make_________ (A)is singing (B)sing
g o_________ sleep_________ jump _________ (D)is sing
(C)to sing
walk clean wash )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers. (
ski___________ sing ________ do ___________ (D)is wearing (C)put on (B)wear (A)is putting on like_______ _ write________ have_________ ( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat. dance_________ come ________ skate________ (B)Which,any (A)What,some
ride love__________ put_________ (D)What,a
(C)Where,not
live_____ __ swim _________ run__________ )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework. (
get_________ shop__________ buy _________ (A)are watching (B)can't watching
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：(D)don't watching (C)don't watch
1. The boy __________________ (draw) a picture now. )15.The children_____football. (
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ (sing) in the classroom. (A)is playing (B)are playing
(C)play the (D)play a 3. My mother _________________ (cook) some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ (do) now? )16.They are flying kites. (
5. Look, they _______________ (have) an English lesson. 8. Nancy doesn't run fast (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast. 6. They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
否定句:__________________________________________________ 7. Look, the girls
________________ (dance) in the classroom.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________ 8. What is our granddaughter doing? She _________ (listen) to music.
now 9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper 10. Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes, she is.
否定句三、句型转换：:_________________________________________________
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
改一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答；改否定句) 1. They are doing housework. (否定
句:_________________________________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________ 改一般疑问句并，作肯定、否定回答；对画2. The students are cleaning the classroom.(划线提问：
_________________________________________________ 线部分提问)
12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句:_________________________________________________ 3. I'm playing the football in the playground.( 改一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答；对一般疑问
句:_________________________________________________ 划线部分进行提问)
划线提问:_________________________________________________
13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day
改一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答；对划线部4. Tom is reading books in his study . (否定
句:_________________________________________________ 分进行提问)
一般疑问句一般现在时与现在进行时练
习:_________________________________________________
划线提问：_________________________________________________ 1. We often___________(play) in the playgound.
14. Tom does his homework at home.
2. He _________(get) up at six o'clock.
否定句3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every
morning. :_________________________________________________
一般疑问句4. What (do) he usually (do) after
school :_________________________________________________
划线提问：_________________________________________________ 5. Danny (study)
English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.
1. What are you _________(do) now I ___________(eat) bread. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
2. It's nine o'clock. My father_______________(work) in the office. 7. At eight at night, she
__________(watch) TV with his parents.
3. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day
4. __________he__________(clean) the classroom No, he isn't. He____________(play). 9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday
5. Where is Mak He___________(run) on the grass.
10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework
6. Listen, who____________(sing) 改句子in the music room Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.
) 肯定回答1. Do you often play football after school (将下列句子改成现在进行时)
2. I have many books. (改为否定句
1. Tom can speak Chinese. ) 改为否定句3. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis (
2. We have four lessons. 改为一般疑问句4. She lives in a small town near New York. ()
3. I watch TV every day. 改为一般疑问句5. I watch TV every day. ()
4. She works in a hospital. ) 改为一般疑问句6. David has got a goal. (
5. Do you like this book ) 否定句7. We have four lessons.(
6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. --- He ______ something on the blackboard.
A. draws
B. draw
C. is drawing
D. are drawing.
7. His father can help them.
( ) 5.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden. 8. Danny, open the door.
A. gets, dos
B. gets, does
C. get, does
D. gets, do
9. They watch TV in the evening.
( ) 6. It's ten o'clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework. 一,写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和现在分词A. is, do B. is, doing C. are, do D. are, doing
go ______ _______ enjoy ________ ________ teach ________ ________
( ) 7. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning. eat______ _______ draw ________ ________ walk ________ ________
A. start
B. starts
C. starting
D. are starting
take______ _______ dance_______ ________ write ________ ________
( ) 8.I ______ a letter, so I can't go out with you.
run______ _______ swim________ ________ get ________ ________
A. is writing
B. am writing
C. am writeing
D. am writting 用所给动词的适当形式填空二,四1. Miss Li _______ (like) sleeping in the day.
,用括号中动词的适当形式填空
1. Every year my parents _______________ (give) me a present for my birthday.
2. Listen! Who
________ (talk) with your parents
2. Mike, where are you ___________ you ____________(wait) for me there
3. The girl ________ ( not dance ) on Wednesday. She dances on Friday.
3. What __________ you always ____________ (do) on weekends
4. He wants ________ (be) a teacher.
4. We usually ___________ (have) four classes in the morning. There ________ (be) a
5. Everyone
_________(say) she is a good shop assistant.
break between two classes.
6. Can she _________ (sing) in English
5. Look! Something _______________ (lie) there. 7. They like ________ (read) under the tree. Look! They ________ (sit) there to read.
6. She _______________ (write) a letter now.
). 8. Let's ________ (eat) lunch together(一起7. The singer ______________ (sing) two songs on TV once a week.
9. Look! A cat ________ (run) up the tree.
8. Your teacher ______________(look) young though he is sixty years old.
10. It's 6:30. My brother ________ (see) a movie.
9. My aunt ________________ (arrive) here to see me at the beginning of next month. 11. Sam
________ (go) to school at 7:00 every day.
10. Listen! The students ________________ (sing) Take Me to Your Heart. 12. Peggy is ________ (clean) the bedroom now. She is a good girl.
11. I think Tom ________________ (know) the answer.
13. --- Where ________ Mr. Green ________ (live)
12. I --- He ________ in London.
______________ (get) up at six and ________________ (have) my breakfast at
about six thirty then I _______________ (go) to school at seven every day. 14. --- ________ you
________ (clean) your bedroom
13. Please hold on. He __________________ (come). --- No, I'm not. I'm cleaning the living room.
14. Everyone _______________ (want) a good job.
15. --- ________ Nancy ________ (talk) on the phone
15. The reading room is --- No, she isn't. She ________ (eat) lunch now. quiet. Everybody
__________________(read) books or
magazines.
选择填空, 三16. We often __________________ (play) games.
( ) 1. Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner.
17. Keep quiet. Father _________________ (sleep) in the next room. A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading
18. -- What's your plan about the vacation ( ) 2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.
-- We _________________ (go) to the beach. Will you please go with us A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going
19. Jenny _________________ (visit) her grandparents every Saturday. ( ) 3.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.
20. ——What __________ Ann ____________ (do) A. is swimming B. is swiming C. are swimming D. are swiming
She ________________ (do) her homework.
——( ) 4.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom
五、句型转换38. She likes pandas, too. (变成否定句)
_____________________________________________________________ ,并且作否定回21. There is some meat and vegetables in the hamburger. (变一般疑问句39. It's raining in Beijing. (对划线部分提问答)
)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
40. There are 45 students in Class 4. (对划线部分提问22. She has some red skirts and green scarves.(变成否定句)
)
I.用动词的适当形式填空
_____________________________________________________________
1. She ______________ (go) to school at eight o'clock. 23. My mom is cooking. (变成一般疑问句并且作肯定回答)
2. It's six o'clock. They are _____________ supper. (eat)
_____________________________________________________________
3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get ) 变成一般疑问句并且作否定回答)
24. He is playing tennis with me. (4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.
_____________________________________________________________
5. Sally _________ (be) here just now. (刚才)
) 25. He does some cleaning every day. (变成否定句6. _______ (be)there a fly (苍蝇) on the table just now _____________________________________________________________
7. They are __________ (dig) a hole (洞)
). 26. They are reading the newspaper. (对划线部分提问8. My father _______________ (mend) his model(模型) plane these days.
_____________________________________________________________
四. 用所给词的适当形式填空: )
27. I am swimming. (对划线部分提问
1. Tom and his father ______(swim)now.
{ 现在进行时的基本用法 一．定义：（1）现在进行时表示此时此刻正在发生的动作。 如：we are having English now. 我们正在上英语课。 （2）现在进行时表示现阶段正在发生的动作。 如：we are studying for a test these days. 这些天来我们一直在复习备考。 （3）现在进行时与always,forever(永远），constantly(不断地）continually(频繁地）等连用，表示赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。 如: I’m always losing my books.我总丢书。（生气）He is always helping others. We all love him.他总是乐于助人，我们大家都喜欢他。（赞赏） ( He is constantly talking to me.他不停地跟我讲话。（厌烦）二．谓语构成及变化规则（观察例子进行总结） 如：I am running with my parents now. Look! Bob is swimming in the river. It’s 9:00. They are having
（1）.结合以上例子分析：现在进行时谓语部分为：be(am/is/are)+现在分词（动词-ing） （2）动词有原形变为现在分词的基本规则： A.一般情况，在动词原形后直接加-ing. 如：watch---- watching, $ go--- going, walk--- walking, do--- doing, fly--- flying. B.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加-ing.如：take--- taking. make--- making,drive--- driving, leave---leaving C.以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”的结构且中间的元音字母发的不是字母表上的音时即重读闭音节结构，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ing。如：run---running, plan---planning,set---setting,put--- putting, cut---cutting,shop---shopping,swim---swimming,stop---stoppi ng, sit---siting. 例外情况：visit---visiting, follow---following,slow(延缓）---
必备英语【初中英语】现在进行时完整归纳 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．— I haven't packed my bag. —Hurry up! All the friends ________ you outside! A. waited for B. will wait for C. wait for D. are waiting for 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——我的包还没打包。——快点！所有的朋友都在外面等你！根据答语Hurry up!可知强调下文正在进行，要用现在进行时am/ is/are+现在分词。主语all the friends，可数名词复数，要用are，wait的现在分词waiting，故选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境确定动词的时态。 2．— Where is Linda? — She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant. A. watches B. will watch C. watched D. is watching 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。进行时的结构：be+doing。故答案为D。 【点评】考查现在进行时。注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。 3．We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作； B. became是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；C. is becoming现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；D. was becoming过去进行时，表示过去某个时间（或时间段内）正在发生的动作。根据these years可知，这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。 4．— Listen! Somebody is ___________ at the door. — Don't answer the door! Mom doesn't let us do it while she is out. A. standing B. knocking C. sitting D. greeting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——听，有人正在敲门。——不要开门。妈妈出去时不让我们这样做。standing 站立；knocking敲打；sitting坐；greeting向……问好。由语境可知，敲门的动作正在发生，因此要用现在进行时，故选B。
【英语】英语现在进行时专题训练答案 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—May I speak to Mr. White? —Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He ________ a shower. A. has B. had C. is having D. was having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以和怀特先生讲话吗？——对不起，爸爸现在不能来接电话。他正在洗澡。A一般现在时，B一般过去时，C现在进行时，D过去进行时，根据dad can't come to the phone now，可知是此刻不方便，故是现在进行时，故选C。 【点评】考查时态，注意现在进行时的用法。 2．——Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone. A. talked B. am talking C. was talking. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：一一萨姆，请下楼来。我需要你的帮助。一一对不起，妈妈。我在打电话。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;C.过去进行时，表示某时正在进行或发生的动作。本题表示现在正在打电话，用现在进行时态，故选B。 3．—What is your mother doing, Linda? —She ___________dinner in the kitchen now. A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cook D. cooking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Linda，你的母亲正在做什么？——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭。根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now，可知下文用现在进行时。其结构是be（am/is/are）现在分词。主语she，第三人称单数，be要用is，cook的现在分词cooking，故选A。 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态。 4．— Where is Linda? — She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant. A. watches B. will watch C. watched D. is watching 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。进行时的结构：be+doing。故答案为D。 【点评】考查现在进行时。注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。
中考英语现在进行时知识点总结 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom? —No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom. A. was watching B. watched C. am watching D. watch 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你刚才听到有人敲门了吗？——没有，我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。A. was watching过去进行时；B. watched一般过去时；C. am watching 现在进行时；D. watch观看，动词原形。根据Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No,可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作，确定时态为过去进行时态，其构成为was/were＋现在分词，根据主语是I，故助动词用was，watch的现在分词为watching，故填was watching，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。 2．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 3．A woman with two children ________ along the street at the moment. A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一个带着两个孩子的女人此刻正走在大街上。with连接的两个名词作主语是，谓语与with前的名词保持一致。即句子的主语是 a woman，谓语动词用单数，结合at the moment （此刻）可知要用现在进行时，故选A。 【点评】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。 4．Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, she so loudly. A. is singing B. sings C. sang D. singing 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：露西每天练习唱歌。听，她唱得那么大声。根据动词listen，可知这里是此时正在进行的动作，用现在进行时：be+doing，结合句意，故答案为A。 【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握进行时的结构和用法。
现在进行时的两种用法 1.(1)当句子表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。如： They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 (2)以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。如： Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。 (3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有this week, these days等时间状语，这时常用现在进行时。如： We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。 (4)描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如： Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。 2.现在进行时表达按计划安排近期内即将发生的动作[进行时表将来] 有这种用法的动词或短语有：come, go, start, leave, take off, fly, see off, meet, get(to), arrive, stay, return, take 等。 例1 Mr. Ma is coming. 马老师要来了。 例2 I am leaving Washington for New York. 我马上要离开华盛顿到纽约去了。 你仔细体会一下，这些动词都是表示“来，去”之类的瞬时动词。 所以不能说I'm being a teacher 现在进行时的基本用法： a. 表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情。例如： We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 b. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。例如： Mr. Green is writing another novel. 他在写另一部小说。（说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。） c. 表示渐变，这样的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin 等。例如：
现在进行时用法归纳 基本用法： 1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作，强调“此时此刻”，常和now, look, listen连用。 Look! A train is coming. 看，火车来了。 Listen! He is playing the piano. 听，他在弹琴。 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的事情，不一定说话时正在进行。常和at present ,this week ,these days…等时间状语连用。 What lesson are you studying this week? 你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学） 3. 现在进行时有时可用来表示一个最近按计划或安排要进行的动作，即用现在进行时代替一般将来时， 动词一般多为表示位置移动的动词。如：go, come, leave等。 Where are you going? 你去哪？ I am coming. 我来了。 Are you going to Tianjin tomorrow? 你明天去天津吗? How many of you are coming to the party next week? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？ 4. wear用现在进行时表示一种状态。如： He is wearing a blue coat. 他穿着一件蓝外套。 5. 有些动词意思只是表示一种状态，不能用于现在进行时。如：have(有)，like等。 Now each of us has a dictionary. 现在我们每一个人都有一本词典。 6. 现在进行时与always, often, forever等连用表示赞扬、厌烦等语气。该知识点仅作了解之用， 不作为中考考查内容。如： You’re always interrupting me! 你老打断我的话!(抱怨) My father is always losing his car keys. 我爸老丢车钥匙。(不满) She’s always helping people. 她老是帮助别人。(赞扬)
（英语）英语现在进行时练习及解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—It is too noisy outside. What's up？ —Oh, some children ______________football in the yard. A. played B. will play C. are playing D. have played 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——外面太吵了，怎么了？——奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足球.。A.一般过去时；B.一般将来时；C.现在进行时；D.现在完成时。根据前句It is too noisy outside.外面太吵了，可知外面太吵时一些孩子正在做什么，可知时态为现在进行时，结构是be+doing，表动作正在进行，主语children是复数，所以be用are，故答案选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。 2．Please don't make so much noise. The baby now. A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音。那个婴儿现在生在睡觉。A，sleeps一般现在时。B，slept一般过去时。C，will sleep一般将来时。D，is sleeping现在进行时。根据时间副词now可知此处用现在进行时is sleeping，故选D。 【点评】本题考查是时态辨析。以及sleeps；slept；will sleep；is sleeping四种时态的用法和区别。 3．— Listen! Somebody is ___________ at the door. — Don't answer the door! Mom doesn't let us do it while she is out. A. standing B. knocking C. sitting D. greeting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——听，有人正在敲门。——不要开门。妈妈出去时不让我们这样做。standing 站立；knocking敲打；sitting坐；greeting向……问好。由语境可知，敲门的动作正在发生，因此要用现在进行时，故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。 4．—Where are you going，Bob？ —To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！ A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D. is waiting 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你要去哪里？——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going，Bob？可知他要出发，因此埃里克正在等着他，因此用现
个性化教学辅导教案 姓名周咏杰年级七性别男总课时第6 次课 教学目标1·现在进行时的用法 2·现在进行时还可以表示将来时 难点重点教学重点：掌握现在进行时的基本用法 教学难点：将现在进行时的用法用于实际解题、和写句子当中 课堂教学过程课前 检查作业完成情况：优□良□中□差□建议 过 程 一·知识呈现 现在进行时用法 1、现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作，强调“此时此刻”。一般由look, listen, now, at this moment等时间状语做标志（也就是告诉你该句子要用进行时态）。 E.g. Look，He is reading.看！他在阅读 They are talking now.他们现在在谈话 2、当前一段时间内一直在进行的动作。 E.g. They are working these days. 这些天，他们一直在工作 3·现在进行时与always, often,等连用表示赞扬、厌烦等语气。如： Eg，My father is always losing his car keys. 我爸老丢车钥匙。(不满) 难点⊙4、某些动词的现在进行时，表预定的计划或即将发生的动作（常与一个表示将来的时间状语连用）。 E.g I am coming tomorrow.明天我要来、我将会来。 二·小试牛刀翻译下列句子 She is opening the window now. Who is cleaning the window? She is not closing the door now. I am doing your homework. They are singing under the tree now. They’re having a meeting. I’m studying at an evening school. ‘ They’re having a party next week
英语现在进行时用法详解 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．As the job-hunting season is on the way，many graduates from anxiety． A．will be suffered B．are suffering C．were suffering D．are being suffered 【答案】B 【解析】 B。大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了，故用现在进行时。 2．Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage. A．is repairing B．is being repaired C．has repaired D．has been repaired 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。 考点：考察时态语态 3．—I some courses at university，so I can’t work full time at the moment． A．take B．am taking C．took D．have taken 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为我正在上学，所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I can’t work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学，故选B 项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 4．The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end. A．have made B．are making C．made D．will be making 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。词组：make a pet of sb 宠爱某人宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选B。 考点：考查动词时态 5．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe．A．repair B．repaired C．have repaired D．are repairing
（英语）英语现在进行时解析版汇编及解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．The summer holiday is coming, so Jack as well as the twins ________ to Hong Kong for vacation. A. is going B. are going C. goes D. go 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：暑假要到了，所以Jack和那对双胞胎打算去香港度假。根据The summer holiday is coming暑假将要到来，可知句子是现在进行时表一般将来时，be going to sth，as well as引导的成分不做主语，主语是Jack，第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选A。【点评】考查进行时表示一般将来时，注意as well as引导的成分不做主语。 2．Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer. A. does; with B. is doing; with C. is doing; in D. does; to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】Look！用于句首，是现在进行时的标志，故排除 A和 D；do an interview with sb 对某人采访，选项C介词搭配错误，故选B。句意是：看！那位记者正在采访那位著名的作家。 3．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 4．—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her. A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树，另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛？故用现在进行时回答，排除A和D，has gone to ，去了……，has been to，曾经去过……，此处表示去帮助，故选C。 【点评】考查时态，注意has been/gone to 的用法。 5．— Listen! Somebody is ___________ at the door.
英语现在进行时用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．Why are you here? You are supposed to ______ the experiment in the lab. A．perform B．be performing C．have performed D．be performed 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：你为什么在这里？你应该在实验室里做实验。（是别人让他在实验室做实验）故选B项。 考点：考查被动语态 【名师点睛】 被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词)，根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。 2．—I some courses at university，so I can’t work full time at the moment． A．take B．am taking C．took D．have taken 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为我正在上学，所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I can’t work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学，故选B 项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 3．The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end. A．have made B．are making C．made D．will be making 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。词组：make a pet of sb 宠爱某人宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选B。 考点：考查动词时态 4．—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday. A．had B．have had C．am having D．was having 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：---你最近见过Sean吗？ ---不，但是我周五要和他一起吃饭。A．had一般过去时；B．have had现在完成时；C．am having是现在进行时表将来；D．was having
小学英语现在进行时详解及试题 一、构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成。标志性词语： 1.现在进行时通常用“now”.如I am doing my homework now. 2.现在进行时通常用“look”. 如Look! My mother is running. 3.现在进行时通常用“listen”如Listen! They are reading. 4.现在进行时通常用“at the (this) moment” 如At the (this) moment，he is only weeping. 二、动词现在分词的构成规则 1 一般情况下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying 2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ing come---coming make---making have---having 3以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running 这类词还有：bigin，cut，get，hit，run，set，sit，stop，swim等。 4以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die---dying lie---lying 三、现在进行时的用法 （1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作， 例如：Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。 （2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行）， 例如：Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗？ （3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有：go，come，leave，start，arrive等。例如: I’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。
英语现在进行时用法详解(1) 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot ______ toward an Arab is a serious insult． A．had pointed B．pointed C．have pointed D．is pointing 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考查时态。 【详解】 考查时态。句意为翘腿而坐，脚底指着阿拉伯人被认为是严重的侮辱。主句时态为一般现在时，再根据句意可知此处是在陈述事实，要用现在的某种时态，所以AB错误，而现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成影响，或动作持续到现在，而原句没有这个意思。所以D 正确，表示动作在进行。 2．—I some courses at university，so I can’t work full time at the moment． A．take B．am taking C．took D．have taken 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为我正在上学，所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I can’t work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学，故选B 项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 3．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _____ in my seat. --Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry. A．sit B．are sitting C．will sit D．sat 【答案】B 【解析】 句义：—我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。—你是对的，对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。 4．Some researches have proved that water quality ____ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas. A．has been declined B．is being declined C．is declining D．had been declining 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：许多研究表明，水的质量由于过度开采而下降。根据
现在进行时的构成及用法 【No. 1】现在进行时的定义及构成: 现在进行时表示正在进行或发生的动作. 现在进行时构成:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式 第一人称单数+am+动词-ing 第三人称单数+is+动词-ing 其他人称（第一人称复数，第二人称单、复数，第三人称复数）+are+动词-ing 【No. 2】现在进行时的应用 在实际运用时，现在进行时常用以下几种情况： (1)当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。如： They are playing basketball now. 现在他们正在打篮球。 (2)以look!, listen! 开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。 (3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有this week, these days 等时间状语，这时常用现在进行时。如： We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。 (4)描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如：Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。 【No. 3】现在进行时的变化 肯定句式：主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它. 否定句式：主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它. 一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它？ 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它？ 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答，要根据实际情况回答。 一般现在时的构成及用法 【No. 1】一般现在时的定义及构成: 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。构成:主语+动词原形+宾语 一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。（一般的动词词尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母Y结尾的把Y 变成i再+es。辅音字母+o结尾的+es.) 【No. 2】一般现在时的应用 (1)在实际应用中，一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays …… 例句：He usually plays football on Sundays. (2)没有时间状语，可以分以下四种类型： A．be型 这一类型由be动词+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词短语等一起构成
英语语法现在进行时归纳总结 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these days. -- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by myself. A．make B．will be making C．am making D．have made 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了，这几天我要做一个模型。没关系，我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情，用一般现在时表示将来，故选C 项。 考点：考查动词时态 2．—I some courses at university，so I can’t work full time at the moment． A．take B．am taking C．took D．have taken 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为我正在上学，所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I can’t work full time at th e moment 可知我正在上学，故选B 项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 3．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe．A．repair B．repaired C．have repaired D．are repairing 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为工人正在修理主管道，所以水供应暂时被切断。根据语境表示，修理管道这件事正在进行，所以选D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 4．– Do you think we should accept that offer? -- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out. A．have had; is running B．had; is running C．have; has been run D．have had; has been run 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词的时态。 句意：---你认为我们应该接受那个建议吗？ ---是的，我们应该，因为到目前为止我们已经运气很糟糕，并且时间也正在被耗尽。
动名词的规则变化 1 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ing eg: work ---- working study ----- studying 2 动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ing take ----- taking make ----- making 3 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ing cut ----- cutting Put—putting begin—beginning 4 以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－ing lie ----- lying tie ----- tying die ----- dying 现在进行时基本用法 一、构成方法 现在进行时由 am/is/are 加现在分词构成。 二、用法说明 ■表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。如： They’re having a meeting. 他们在开会。 I’m studying at an evening school. 我在上夜校。 ■表示计划或安排好了的将来动作，常与一个表示将来的时间状语连用。如：Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。 They’re having a party next week. 下星期他们将开一个晚会。 注：表示安排将要做的事，人作主语宜用现在进行时，事物作主语，宜用一般现在时。试比较： I’m not going out this evening. 今晚我不准备出去。(不宜说I don’t…) The concert starts at 7: 30. 音乐会七点半开始。 ■现在进行时与always, often, forever等连用表示赞扬、厌烦等语气。如：You’re always interrupting me! 你老打断我的话!(抱怨) My father is always losing his car keys. 我爸老丢车钥匙。(不满) She’s always helping people. 她老是帮助别人。(赞扬) ■现在进行时在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来时。如： He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise. 注意：像 be, think, understand, love, have, own, see, hear, find, belong to 等静态动词通常不用于进行时。 三．现在进行时的肯定肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：
现在进行时 现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。所谓“正在进行中”，是指在谈到这件事的时候，这个动作还在进行中。至于它是什么时候开始的，什么时候会停下来，不是我们关心的。所以“正在进行时”的事件，可能发生几年了，也可能只有几分钟。仍在进行中这是“正在进行时”的关键所在。它是一件持续进行的事情。 定义： 现在进行时的定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。可以表示有计划的未来，也就是用现在进行时表示将来。 构成： 现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式 第一人称单数 I+am+doing+Sth. 第一人称复数 We+are+doing +Sth. 第二人称单(复)数Y ou+are+doing+Sth. 第三人称单数He（She，it）+is+doing+Sth. 第三人称复数They+are+doing +Sth. 肯定句:主语+be（is/am/are）+现在分词 否定句：主语+be（is/am/are）+not+现在分词 一般疑问句:be（is/am/are）+主语+现在分词 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+Sth
变化规则： 1.直接+ ing(例：sleep+ing sleeping) 2.去掉不发音的e+ing(例：bite-e+ing biting) 3.重读闭音节，且末尾只有1个辅音字母，双写辅音字母+ing (例：sit+t+ing sitting) 4.特殊变化：die-dying,lie-lying，tie-tying 5.不规则变化 句型构成： 现在进行时 助动词be 动词的现在分词（ing形式）。 be的变化 在现在时中，be 要根据人称代词和名词的单复数不同，而分别使用am/is/are，即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is,you/we/they 包括复数名词用are. 注意：be 动词在现在时里算作“助动词”，翻译正在进行时的时候，be不能解释为“是”，否则不通顺。它只是和现在分词一起构成“进行时”。 现在分词加ing的规则 现在分词是在动词后加上ing 构成。如:starting,working, coming, sitting 等都是现在分词。现在分词的变化规则是固定的，大家用心记一下就可以了。 (1)直接在谓语动词后加ing. 例如：going, starting, working. (2)去掉词尾不发音的e，再加ing. 例如leaving,dining.