成都龙泉中学高2016级高一10月月考试题
英语
说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，时间120钟。
第Ⅰ卷选择题
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题：每小题分，满分分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一.个小题.，从题中所给的A. 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
does the drama start?
8:00. 7:40. 8:20.
will the man have for breakfast?
. . .
’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Shop owner and customer.
is probably the woman?
restaurant waitress. hotel clerk. librarian.
5.What kind of music does the man like better?
music. music. music.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分，满分分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Why did the man go to Europe?
A. To travel.
B. To attend meetings.
C. To meet someone.
7. What’s the professor’s name?
A. Jackson.
B. Johnson.
C. George.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What’s the trouble with the woman?
A. She can’t get into the elevator.
B. She can’t get out of the elevator.
C. She can’t put out the fire in the elevator.
9. What does the man do?
A. A policeman.
B. A receptionist.
C. A mechanic.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。
10. What do the speakers want to do before going to the park?
A. Practice English indoor.
B. Go home to get some food.
C. Buy some food in the supermarket.
11. What problem do the speakers meet?
A. They feel hungry.
B. They have no money with the m.
C. They can’t find their English books.
12. What are the speakers probably going to do in the park?
A. Just sit there and talk.
B. Eat food and practice English.
C. Look for someone to ask for money.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What do we know about the old lady?
A. She is very rich.
B. She raises money for a school.
C. She helps poor students go to college.
14. What kind of person is the man’s father?
A. Helpful.
B. Overconfident.
C. Impassive.
15. How can someone keep a good reputation according to the woman?
A. By letting most people accept you.
B. By doing your best to make everyone happy.
C. By giving a favorable impression to all people.
16. Where are the speakers?
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. At the office.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Why do Polish people start work very early in the morning in summer?
A. To earn more money.
B. To avoid the hot sun.
C. To relax early.
18. What is special about the way Polish people spend their free time?
A. They often go for a walk at a leisurely pace.
B. They usually have a specific purpose in mind.
C. They prefer the seaside to the countryside.
19. Why are there often crowds of people at the door of the theatre?
A. To watch a free performance.
B. To wait to go into the theatre.
C. To wait for available tickets.
20.How many days of vacation do many Polish people have each year?
A. About 10.
B. About 20.
C. About 30.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Elvis Presley,who was one of the most popular American singers of the twentieth century, made the Rock & Roll music popular around the world. He sold millions of records and made many successful films, and h e helped change the direction of popular music in the 1960s. Elvis Presley was born in a poor family in 1935. His parents were simple country people who often took him to church, where he learned to sing and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing in church as a child.
When he was a teenager, Elvis moved from Tupelos to Memphis in Tennessee, where he attended high school, but he was not a good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in the style that is called “country and western”.
In 1955 he recorded some songs for his mother's birthday. The people at the recording studio liked his singing and his music. There was something different about it. It was country and western music, but it also sounded a little like the music, which black people used to sing in the American South, music known as “blues”.
Shortly after that, Elvis met Tom Parker, who became his manager and arranged(安排)concerts for him across the United States and new recordings as well. Soon Elvis rose to fame all over the country. Later, Elvis went to Hollywood and began to appear in films like Love Me Tender and King Creole.
But Elvis found it hard to live with success, like many other entertainment personalities (娱乐圈内的人士) .He began to take drugs and his health began to suffer. When he died at an early age of 42 in 1977, his many millions of fans were shocked. “The King Is Dead!”the newspaper said. But today his memory and his music live on and he will always be remembered as the King of Rock & Roll.
21．Judging from the passage, we may conclude____ .
A. Elvis forgot his church music at a later age
B. his church songs helped his development in his singing
C. Elvis didn't get any help from his parents in singing
D. his church songs didn't help develop his own style
22．What was Elvis’s s tyle of singing like most probably?
A. Only country and western.
B. Only country and blue.
C. Both western and country.
D. Not only country and western but also a bit “blues”.
23．What was the main reason for death ?
A. A car accident
B. Killing by others
C. Taking drugs
D. Heart attract
B
When I was at school,our teacher often said,“You are what you eat.”She wanted us to eat the right food to be healthy.
Japanese people are said to be the healthiest in the eat rice,fish and vegetables every drink green tea or water when they’re thirsty,and snack on dried fish,fruit or we can believe that you become what you you know the advantages of different kinds of food,you can use your knowledge well and eat what you want to become.
Have you ever heard any of the following advice?
*Lettuce or milk can make you sleepy while peanuts or dried fish will stop that feeling.
*To keep your teeth clean,you should eat apples often.
*Garlic(大蒜)helps to prevent colds.
Future restaurants might be named after what they hope to ’s take the restaurant “Winners”as an menu would list dishes specifically designed to help you win sports would be rich tomato sauce(调味汁)full of vitamin C and soft this would have a little fresh cheese on the top—just enough to help you get a good night’s sleep.
What will happen to junk food in the future?If ice cream is not good for children,can’t we give them fat-free,sugar-free tofu ice cream?We are told dried fruit is a healthier snack than biscuits,so some biscuit companies are making biscuits with more in the future,you might be able to eat your way to health!
’s the best title for this passage?
in the Future Are What You Eat
to Keep Healthy in Japan
Japanese are very healthy mainly because .
eat many vegetables have a healthy diet
know much about food know how to cook nice food
to the passage,which of the following kinds of food may make you sleepy?
and cheese. and cheese.
fish and milk. and peanuts.
learn from the passage that .
A.“Winners”only provides vegetable dishes
apples is good for our teeth
will be no ice cream in the future
prefer biscuits to dried fruit
C
The oddness of life in space never quite goes away. Here are some examples.
First consider something as simple as sleep. Its position presents its own challenges. The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny balled （芭蕾）dancer. “I’m an inside guy,” Mike Hopkins says, who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station. “I like to be wrapped up.”On the station, the ordinary becomes strange. The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars. It also has no seat. With no gravity, it’s just as easy to pedal violently. You can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want. But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long. Without gravity to help circulate air, the carbon dioxide you exhale (呼气) has a tendency to form an invisible （隐形的）cloud around you head. You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.
Leroy Chiao, 54, an American retired astronaut after four flights, describes what happens even before you float out of your seat,”Your inner ear thinks you’re falling. Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you’re standing straight. That can be annoying—that’s why some people feel sick.” Within a couple days —truly terrible days for some —astronauts’brains learn to ignore the panicky signals from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears. Space travel can be so delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous. For instance, astronauts lose bone mass. That’s why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) puts it right on the workday schedule. The focus on fitness is as much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronauts return home, and, more importantly, how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to Mars.
is the major challenge to astronauts when they sleep in space?
A. Seeking a way to fall asleep quickly
B. Choosing a comfortable sleeping bag
C. Deciding on a proper sleep position
D. Finding a right time to go to sleep.
astronauts will suffer from a carbon-dioxide headache when _____.
A. the y circle around on their bikes
B. they use microcomputers without a stop
C. they watch a movie while pedaling
D. they exercise in one place for a long time
astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because _____.
A. their senses stop working
B. their brains receive contradictory (矛盾的）messages.
C. they float out of their seats unexpectedly
have to stand up straight
of the NASA’s major concerns about astronauts is _____.
A. how much exercise they do on the station
B. how they can remain healthy for long in space
C. whether they can recover after returning home
D. whether they are able to go back to the station
D
For centuries, medical pioneers have refined a variety of methods and medicines to treat sickness, injury, and disability, enabling people to live longer and healthier lives.
“A salamander (a small lizard-like animal) can grow back its leg. Why can't a human do the same?” asked Peruvian-born surgeon Dr. Anthony Atala in a recent interview. The question, a reference to work aiming to grow new limbs for wounded soldiers, captures the inventive spirit of regenerative medicine. This innovative field seeks to provide patients with replacement body parts.
These parts are not made of steel; they are the real things --- living cells, tissue, and even medicine is still mostly experimental, with clinical applications limited to procedures such as growing sheets of skin on burns and wounds. One of its most significant advances took place in 1999，when a research group at North Carolina’s Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine conducted a successful organ replacement with a laboratory-grown bladder. Since then, the tea m, led by Dr. Atala, has continued to generate a variety of other tissues and organs 一 from kidneys to ears.
The field of regenerative medicine builds on work conducted in the early twentieth century with the first successful transplants of donated human soft tissue and bone. However, donor organs are not always the best option. First of all, they are in short supply, and many people die while waiting for an available organ; in the United States alone, more than 100,000 people are waiting for organ transplants. Secondly, a patient’s body may ultimately reject the transplanted donor organ. An advantage of regenerative medicine is that the tissues are grown from a patient’s own cells and will not be rejected by the body’s immune system.
Today, several labs are working to create bioartificial body parts. Scie ntists at Columbia and Yale Universities have grown a jawbone and a lung. At the University of Minnesota, Doris Taylor has created a beating bioartificial rat heart. Dr. Atala’s medical team has reported long-term success with bioengineered bladders implanted into young patients with spina bifida (a birth defect that involves the incomplete development of the spinal cord). And at the University of Michigan, H. David Humes has created an artificial kidney.
So far, the kidney procedure has only been used successfully with sheep, but there is hope that one day similar kidney will be implantable in a human patient. The continuing research of scientists such as these may eventually make donor organs unnecessary and, as
a result, significantly increase individuals’ chances of survival.
32. In the latest field of regenerative medicine, what are replacement parts made of?
A. Donated cells, tissues and organs.
B. Rejected cells, tissues and organs.
C. Cells, tissues and organs of one’s own.
D. Cells, tissues and organs made of steel.
33. What have scientists experimented successfully on for a bioartificial kidney?
A. Patients.
B. Rats.
C. Sheep.
D. Soldiers.
34. Why is generative medicine considered innovative?
A. It will provide patients with replacement soft tissues.
B. It will strengthen the human body’s immune system.
C. It will shorten the time patients waiting for a donated organ.
D. It will make patients live longer with bioartificial organs.
35. What is the writer’s attitude towards regenerative medicine?
A. Positive.
B. Negative.
C. Doubtful.
D. Reserved.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
In your life, sometimes you may be asked to speak in front of a large group of people. Although it sounds a little scary, even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the group with adequate preparation.
1. Practice your speech before the big day. 36 If possible, practice the speech
in front of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real people. If you feel you must have note cards, limit the amount to about three cards. This will force you to keep your speech concise and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience.
2. Remembe r why you've been invited to speak. If you're battling fear over speaking to
a large group of people, keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role. The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise.
37 .
3. Remember that fear of public speaking is very common. 38 Most of the people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and stress that you do in your position. Knowing this may make you feel better.
4. 39 What you say should be tailored to why you're there and who you're speaking
to in order to avoid sounding general. If speaking to a charity group, mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause. If speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people.
5. Keep eye contact with the crowd. 40 Pick one person in each section and look at him while you're speaking. After each important point in your speech, switch your focus
to another section. When you focus only on one person at a time, the size of the crowd isn't
as frightening.
A. A good memory is really helpful.
B. Show appreciation to your audience.
C. Mention your audience in your speech.
D. The more you have it memorized, the better.
E. In fact, it's normal to feel nervous or stressed out before a big speech.
F. Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak.
G. The knowledge of other people's respect for you should reduce some of the fear.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题分，满分30分）
Production of bottled water has grown over the past thirty years from nothing into a $16 billion-per-year business. 41 , more and more people have been against bottled water use, and environmentalists are 42 people to go back to the tap(水龙头).
The first reason why you should seriously think about 43 bottled water, they say, is that it’s bad for the 44 . Producing plastic bottles 45 vast quantities of oil.
46 , factories create poisonous waste and send it into the environment. What is more, the vast majority of plastic water bottles aren’t 47 . In almost every part of the world, unwanted water bottles take up landfills(垃圾填埋地) and send 48 gases into air and water when they are burned. In other words, bottled water is a major 49 to global warming.
Secondly, the 50 of bottled water requires a lot of fuel. In the USA alone, one billion bottles of water are moved around each week in trucks, 51 polluting gases and wearing down the roads. In fact, some high-priced water is 52 from one side of the planet to the other.
Finally, bottled water isn’t even better for your 53 . Tap water rules in many countries are far 54 than those for bottled water. Furthermore, tap water 55 fluoride, which
is added to help build 56 teeth and prevent tooth decay(龋齿). Consequently, as the use of bottled water has 57 , tooth decay has become more serious.
To sum up, by stopping the use of 58 water, and encouraging others to 59 so, you will be doing the planet an enormous favor and 60 your own health as well.
41. A. Besides B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore
42. A. allowing B. training C. calling on D. commanding
43. A. giving up B. turning to C. preparing for D. believing in
44. A. business B. industry C. price D. environment
. creates B. attracts C. requires D. shares
46. A. By all means B. In the wild C. On the contrary D. As a result
47. A. sold B. recycled C. found D. limited
48. A. harmless B. dangerous C. natural D. clean
49. A. answer B solution C. contributor D. service
50. A. test B. design C. competition D. transportation
51. A. absorbing B. preventing C. giving off D. turning off
52. A. shipped B. wasted C. developed D. collected
53. A. safety B. future C. health D. country
54. A. older B. fewer C. stricter D. simpler
55. A. lacks B. avoids C. produces D. contains
56. A. big B. strong C. white D. straight
57. A. dropped B. changed C. increased D. disappointed
58. A. polluted B. cold C. bottled D. boiled
59. A. do B. talk C. report D. donate
60. A. damaging B. benefiting C. Challenging D. Respecting
第Ⅱ卷非选择题
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共1 0小题；每小题目分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Trick-or-treating is 61 activity for children on or around Halloween 62 which they proceed from house to house in costumes, 63 ( ask) for treats such as sweets with the question "Trick or 64 ?" The "trick" part of "trick or treat" is a threat 65 ( play) a trick on the homeowner if no treat 66 ( give ). Trick-or-treating is 67 of the main traditions of Halloween. It has become 68 ( social) expected that 69 one lives in a neighborhood with children one should buy treats in 70 ( prepare) for trick-or-treaters.
第四部分写作（共两节满分 35）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有
10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Recently, if browsing a high school website of Australia, I saw the message you post on it. It get to know that you intend to travel to Xi’an during the summer vacation with a Chinese student as you guide.
Learning this news, I am really willing to travel with you and introducing Xi’an to you. I know as a excellent guide I should make your journey interesting and meaningless.
I will keep you company visiting numerous places of interests and enjoying the wonderful scenery. However, I am going to tell you the long but rich history of Xi’an.
Hope you reply me soon.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
近来，中国游客在海外的不文明行为倍受争议。假设你是李华，一名国际旅行社的导游，就此写一篇短文在一份英文报纸上发表自己的观点。请根据下面的提示完成作文。
A.列举不文明行为(比如随处丢垃圾、，在公共场所大声喧哗，文物上涂鸦，随地吐痰等) 2、指
出其影响
3、提出建议（游客应遵守社会公共秩序，尊重当地的宗教文化，制定法律处罚不文明行为等）
注意：1、词数100左右；
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、首句已给出，不计入总词数。
吐痰 spit 雕刻 carve 海外的，在海外 overseas
As a tour guide of an international travel agency，I find it so embarrassing to see many Chinese tourists behave badly abroad．
成都龙泉中学高2016级高一10月月考试题
英语参考答案
第一部分听力：1-5 ACBBB 6-10 BABBC 11-15 BACAA 16-20 BCBCB
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：21—23 BDC 24—27 BBAB 28—31 CDBB 32—35 CCDA
第二节：36—40 DGECF
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空41-45 CCADC 46-50 DBBCD 51-55 CACCD 56-60 BCCAB
第二节：61. an 62. in 63. asking 64. treat 65. to play 66. is given
67. one 68. socially 69. if 70. preparation
第四部分写作（共两节满分 35）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
when 或if 去掉 2. post---posted 3. you guide—your
5. a-an
6. meaningless—meaningful
7. interest-interest 8. However-Besides/Additionally
9. but-and 10. reply-reply to
第二节：书面表达
范文
Dear William，
Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed about study. I have a good kind to offer you some advice on how to study effectively.
First of all, learn in a relaxing way. This will remove our pressure, making study an easy job. One way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sports. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind. In this way we can memorize things faster and longer. Music, too, is another effective means of refreshing and helping us concentrate better.
Last but not least, we should exchange ideas with our classmates. Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study. Keep trying, and we will make it.
I hope all these can benefit you.
Best wishes!
Li Hua