Unit 1Never Say Goodbye
Paragraphs 1-4
Words and Expressions
1. confront: vt.
1) be faced with and have to deal with
e.g. The actress was confronted by a large group of reporters as she left the stage door.
Whenever we are confronted with any difficult ies, we shouldn’t give up what we are doing.
2) force to deal with or accept the truths of; bring face to face with
e.g. When the police confronted her with the evidence, she confessed she was guilty.
Collocations:be confronted with confront sb. with sth.Synonyms: encounter, face
2.anguish: n. very great pain and suffering, esp. of the mind
e.g.Lear, a broken, confused old man, died in anguish. 李尔王，这位身心交瘁、精神恍惚的老人在痛苦中死去。Derivations: anguish: vt.Synonyms:pain, suffering
3. gracefully: adv.
1)in an attractively and effortlessly fine and smooth manner
e.g. Already in her fifties, she danced gracefully on the stage last night, attracting a large audience.
The figure skater glided gracefully on the ice. 花样滑冰者在冰上优雅地滑行。
2)in a way that shows willingness to behave fairly and honorably
e.g. The request was gracefully refused. 这个请求被有礼貌地回绝了。
Derivations: graceful: adj. grace n.
Comparison: gracious, graceful
graceful: moving in a smooth and attractive way, or having an attractive shape or form
gracious: behaving in a polite, kind, and generous way, especially to people of a lower rank.
Thank you for your__________ hospitality. (gracious)
The lady of small waist is elegant and _______.( graceful)
4.touch: vt.& vi. 1) put one’s hand onto sth. or sb. Else e.g. Visitors are requested not to touch the paintings.
2) have an effect on one’s feelings; cause one to feel pity, sympathy, etc.
e.g. Her plight has touched the hearts of people around the world. 她所处的困境牵动着全世界人民的心。
The environmental problems touch us all. 这些环境问题与我们所有人都有关。
Collocation:be touched with e.g. Her hair is touched with grey.他有些灰发了。
Derivations:touched: adj. touching: adj.
5.shudder: vi. shake uncontrollably for a moment, esp. from fear, cold, or dislike
shudder at/with She shuddered at the sight of the dead body. 她一看到那具尸体就不寒而栗。
6.well: vi. flow or start to flow (outflow) e.g. Strong emotions welled up.
Collocation:well out/up/forth
She was so moved that her tears welled out(up/forth) from her eyes. 她感动得泪如泉涌。
7. rest on/upon
1)lean on; to be supported by e.g. She sat down and rested her feet on the chair.
2)(esp. of a proof, argument, etc.) be based on; be grounded on; depend on
e.g. His hopes rest on the leader. 他的希望全寄托在领导者的身上。
e.g. Our policy should rest on the basis of self-reliance. 我们的政策要建立在自力更生的基础之上。
8.through : prep.
(1) in at one side, end, or surface of something and out at the other e.g. We couldn’t see through the mist.
(2) among or between the parts or members of e.g. The monkeys swung through the trees.
I searched through my papers for the missing documents.
9.stare: vi.
(1) look steadily for a long time, e.g. in great surprise or shock e.g. The child stared the stranger up and down.
(2) be very plain to see; be obvious e.g. The lies in the report stared out at us from every paragraph. Collocations:stare sb. down/out 盯得某人局促不安stare sb. into silence 瞪得某人哑口无言stare sb. up and down 上下打量某人stare sb. in the face 近在眼前
Sentences
1.My whole life, brief as it was, had been spent in that big old house, gracefully touched with the laughter and tears of
four generations. (Paragraph 1)
Paraphrase: I spent my whole life, although it was so brief, in that big old house, in which four generations of our family had lived harmoniously and experienced both happiness and sadness.
Translation: 我这一辈子都是在这的旧大宅子中度过的，尽管生命非常短暂，我却深深地体会到了一家四代人的欢笑与泪水。
2.I felt a hand rest on my shoulder. (Paragraph 2)
Translation: 我感到有只手搭在我的肩上。
Paragraphs 5-13
Words and Expressions
10. pick: vt. vi.
1) take what one likes or considers best, or most suitable from a group
e.g. One of my sisters has been picked for the Olympic team.
2) gather; pull or break off (part of a plant) from a tree or plant e.g. Machines pick the fruit from/off the trees.
3) take up or remove sth. separately or bit by bit using the fingers, a beak, a pointed instrument, etc.
e.g. He was on his knees picking crumbs off the carpet.
11.hoarse adj. (of a voice) rough-sounding, e.g. when the speaker has a sore throat
e.g. You'll make yourself hoarse if you keep shouting like that! Comparison:husky, harsh, thick
husky: (of a person's voice) low and rough, often in an attractive way, or because of illness
e.g.You sound husky —do you have a cold?
harsh: unpleasant to listen to e.g. "There is no alternative, " she said in a harsh voice.
thick: not as clear or high as usual, for example because someone has been crying e.g. Bill's voice was thick and gruff.
12.evil1) n. a great wickedness or misfortune e.g. Drug-addiction is one of today's great social evils.
2) adj. immoral, cruel, or very unpleasant e.g. It's a battle against the country's most evil terrorists.
Synonyms: corrupt, vicious, wicked, malicious Antonyms: good, honest, moral, sinless
13.tiny adj. extremely small; very small e.g. Though she was tiny, she had a very loud voice.
Synonyms: mini, small, little, puny, slight Antonyms: big, enormous, great, huge, large, vast
13.part vt. (to cause to) separate or be no longer together
e.g. To be parted from him even for only two days made her sad.
14.bring back 1) cause to return e.g. All library books must be brought back before the end of the term.
2) obtain and return with e.g. He always brings me back something nice when he goes abroad.
3) cause to return to the mind e.g. The photos brought back some wonderful memories.
4) start to do or use something that was done or used in the past
e.g. Few politicians are in favour of bringing back the death penalty.
Sentences
3.... before your mother was even a dream. (Paragraph 10)
Paraphrase: ... before your grandma and I could think about having a daughter/long before your mother was born.
4. I used to watch him pick roses for his mother. (Paragraph 10) 过去，我常看到他为他母亲采摘玫瑰花。
5. Take that special hello and lock it away within you — in that place in your heart where summer is an always time. (Paragraph 13)
Paraphrase: Bear that special hello in your mind and never forget it so that you will be always filled with the joy and happiness of summer.
6. When you and your friends must part, I want you to reach deep within you and bring back that first hello. (Para.13) Paraphrase: When you and your friends must separate, I hope that you can recall the joy and happiness you got when you first greeted each other.
Translation: 在你必须与你朋友分别时，希望你能于内心深处找回初次问候时的喜悦。
Paragraphs 14-20
15.gravely adv.in a way showing great seriousness; (of manner) in a state of being serious and solemn
e.g.“The situation poses a serious threat to peace,” said the ambassador gravely.
大使严肃地说：“这样的局势对和平形成严重的威胁。”
Synonym: seriously Derivations:grave adj.gravity n.
e.g.His face was grave as he told them about the accident.He doesn’t seem to understand the gravity of the situation.
16.beloved adj./n. (a person who is) dearly loved e.g.It is a gift from my beloved. (=from my wife, husband, etc.)
17. summon vt. 1) order officially to come e.g. The guards were summoned into the presence of the Queen.
2) tell or request people to come to; convene Derivation: summoner n.
e.g. At the critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to a meeting to work out new strategies and
tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy.
在紧急关头，军长召集全体军官开会，制定新的克敌战略战术。
18. turn: n.1) an act of turning; a single movement completely round a fixed point
e.g. Don’t pull the handle; give it a turn.
2) a point of change in time e.g. Young people at the turn of the century must draw up a mighty blueprint.
世纪之交的年轻人必须绘制一幅宏伟的蓝图。
Collocations:at every turn: everywhere or all the time by turns: (of people or their actions) one after the other; in rotation in turn: afterwards; in the correct or expected order on the turn: about to turn or change
out of turn: at an unsuitable time or in an unsuitable way
19. note vt. 1) notice and remember; observe e.g. Note the way this writer uses the present tense for dramatic effect.
2) remark; call attention to e.g. The report notes with approval the government’s efforts to resolve this problem.
这份报告以赞同的口吻特别提到政府为解决这个问题所作的努力。
Derivations:noted; notable Comparison: note, notice
note: v. notice and remember e.g. Note how he operates the machine and try to copy with him.
notice: v. to pay attention (to) with the eyes, other senses, or mind
e.g. She was wearing a new dress, but he didn’t even notice(it).
20.breathe vt. 1) take air, gas, etc. into the lungs and send it out again e.g. I will remember the day as long as I breathe. 2) whisper; say softly e.g. He breathed words of love into her ear.
Sentence
Remembering Grandpa’s words, I reached deep within me for those special feelings that had made up our friendship. (Paragraph 20)
Paraphrase: Remembering Grandpa’s words, I tried to bring back to my mind the joy and the happiness that I had shared with him.
Translation: 忆起爷爷的嘱咐时，我在内心深处找回了那些建立起我们友谊的特别情感。
小学综合英语 选择题 1. Come___ a ride _____my spaceship. A. for…in B. to…on C. in….in 2. What can you see, Bob? A. I can see a girl. B. I see a girl. 3. What is she doing? A. She is swimming, U2. B. She is swim, U2. C. She can swim, U2. 4. What’s he doing? A. He is fish, U3. B. He is fishing, U3. C. He can fish, U3. 5. U2 and U3 are jumping _______,Captain Mars. A. here and there B. up and down C. right and left 6. You’re very naughty.I’m turning you ______. A. on B. up C. down D. off 7. They are having a picnic ____ the park. A. on B. in C. for 8. The Hu family are ____ People’s Park. A. in B. for C. on 9. Mrs. Hu is looking _____ the basket. A. on B. into C. in 10. Their baby brother is sleeping____ the mat. A. in B. under C. on 11. The toys are in the park, ______. A. to B. two C. too 12. Lulu is dancing _______the grass. A. in B. in front of C. on 13. Bob is standing______ his head A. with B. up C. on 14. The girls are sitting__________ the ground. A. in B. between C. on 15. Tom is drawing________ the flowers. A. on B. near C. under 16. The birds are singing_______ the tree. A. on B. in 17. Tony and Jenny are not_____ school. They are_______ holiday. A. in….at B. at….on C. at…..in 18. It’s Sunday. J enny is playing_______ Peter. A. for B. with C. in 19. It’s Tuesday. Jenny is washing the___________. A. dish B. dishes 20. It’s Thursday. Jenny is swimming_____ the pool. A. on B. in 21. What’s t he time? A. It’s in the morning. B. It’s eight thirty. 22. What’s the time? A. The time is nine o’clock. B. The time is nine clock. 23. ________flower is big and white. A. It’s B. It C. Its 24. Tony and his class_________ visiting the Botanical Gardens. A. are B. is C. can 25. Welcome, children. We’ve got many_______ here. A. plant B. plants
综合试题（9） 考试科目大学英语 I姓名考试专业学号考试形式考试时间 考试注意事项一、学生参加考试须带学生证，未带学生证者不允许参加考试。学生必须按照监考教师指定座位就坐。 二、书本、参考资料、书包等与考试无关的东西一律放到监考教师指定的位置。 三、学生不得另行携带、使用稿纸，要遵守《北京邮电大学世纪学院考场规则》，有考场违纪或作弊行为者，按相应规定严肃处理。 四、学生不允许携带手机进入考场。 注意：所有答案一律写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points) 注意：此部分答题请按照题号在机读卡上作答。 Section A (10 points) Section A Short conversations and multiple choice questions (10 points) Directions:Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. A. David Brown B. Joe Brown C. Brown MacDonald D. David MacDonald 2. A. 8:30 in the morning. B. 8:30 in the evening. C. Well before 8:30 in the evening. D. Long after 8:30 in the morning. 3. A. Having a dinner party for mom's birthday. B. Having a dinner party for mom on Mother's Day. C. Reserving a seat at a concert for mom. D. Reserving a seat at a theater for mom. 4. A. She believes it's going to rain. B. She says she has a nice feeling.
1.Our big old house was closely related with the joys and sorrows of four generations. 2.I planted these roses a long, long time ago before your mother was born. 3.Many sons left home to fight against the Fascist Nazi. 4.Take the first friendly greeting and always keep it deep in your heart. 1.He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview. 2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried. 3.The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chatting, laughing, and looking happy. 4.When he heart the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes. 5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common. 6.Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years. 7.He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad. 8.We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday. 9.Although we have parted from eah other, I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past. 10.At that critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy. Unit 2 1.A gracious manner adds the greatest splendour to your image. 2.I firmly believed the note my guest sent me didn’t take long to write. 3.The simple phrase “Excuse me.” made most of your irritation disappear. 4.Being on time is a virtue which belongs not only to the past but also to the present. 5.Y ou shouldn’t accept the other person’s presence without thinking of its importance. 6.Good manners produce the same feelings or actions in others. 1.I am sorry I am late; I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away. 2.At the concert whnever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation. 3.As a stylish dresser, she is always wearing stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she eats or drinks. 4.The nurse tells me that the doctors have done wonders for your heart disease. 5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great contribution to mankind. 6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years. 7.The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived. 8.Since punctuality is a good habit, we should pay much attention to it and make great efforts to cultivate this good habit. 9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his own daughter. 10.It is just a routine physical checkup, nothing to get worried about.
Unit 1 Growing Up Detailed Reading I. Difficult Senten ces 1. Un til the n I ' d bee n bored by everyth ing associated with En glish cou(Peisa. 1) 2. What can we infer from this sentence 3. (Up to then. Baker had had no interest in things related to English courses.) 4. I hated the assignments to turn out Iong, lifeless paragraphs that were agony for teachers to read and for me to write. (Para. 1) 5. Paraphrase the sentence. 6. (I found it painful to write long, boring essays as required by teachers; neither did teachers enjoy what I wrote.) 7. another cheerless year in that most tedious of subjects (Para. 2) 8. What can we learn from this phrase 9. (We can know from this phrase that before Mr. Fleagle became Baker ' Esiglish teacher, all En glish courses were dull.) 10. I prepared for an unfruitful year with Mr. Fleagle and for a long time was not disappointed. ____ (Para. 3) 11. What does the author really mean whe n he says "I ... was not disappo in ted 12. (He means that his expectation was right that Mr. Fleagle ' ) s lessons were dull. 13. I took the list home and did nothing until the night before the essay was due. Lying on the ____ sofa, I fin ally faced up to the un welcome task, took the list out of my no tebook, and sea nned it. (Para. 3) 14. 1) What can we infer from these sentences 15. (Baker was unwilling to write his essay.) 16. 2) List phrases to support your inference. 17. (did nothing until …the essay was due; faced up to the unwelcome task. 18. This title produced an extraord inary seque nee of men tai images. (Para. 4) 19. Paraphrase the sentence and translate it into Chinese. s eye. 20. (At the sight of the title I saw an unusual series of pictures in my mind 这个题目在我 脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。) 21. Vivid memories came flooding back of a night in Belleville when all of us were seated around the supper table — Uncle Alle n, my mother, Uncle Charlie, Doris, Uncle Hal — and Aunt Pat served spaghetti for supper. (Para. 4) 22. Analyze the structure of the sentence. 23. (在这个长句中，came flooding back是谓语，其余的都是主语。为了使句子结构平衡，避免头重脚轻，作者运用了割 裂修饰法，把谓语前移，主语中心语的修饰成分后置，使谓语紧接主语。例如： 24. - A list has been drawn up of words we have learned so far. 25. - All is not gold that glitters.) 26. Neither Doris nor I had ever eaten spagheHi, and none of the adults had enough experience to be good at it. (Para. 4) 27. What is the relati on ship betwee n Baker and Doris Why
认读单词四年级上册 Unit One 许多的many 我们的our 同学classmate 看一看have a look 座位seat 在…旁边near 什么what 在…里面in 我们we 有have has 新的new 去go 哪里where 打扫clean 好主意good idea 好吧all right 干得好good job 你you 看见see 我宾格me 看…… look at Unit Two 颜色colour 胖的fat 可以may 当然可以sure 给你here you are 太多了too many 重的heavy 对不起sorry Unit Three 喜欢like 中国的Chinese 照片photo 他he 他的his 她she 她的her 名字name 对的right Unit Four 这里here 他们they 钥匙key 打开open 请please 在…上面on 不,不是no Unit Five 吃have 晚餐dinner 饥饿的hungry 为,给for 谢谢你thank you 帮助help 传递pass 准备好的ready 尝试try 随便吃help yourself 展示show 使用use Unit Six 人people 成员member 只有only 小狗puppy 来come 谁who 看上去look 年轻的young 四年级下册 Unit One 第一first 层楼floor 欢迎welcome 我们的our 很多的many 客人visitor 那里there 班级class 午餐lunch 这边this way 美丽的beautiful 第二second 顶好的cool Unit Two 结束over 去操场go to the 现在now 再多一会儿just a minute 回家go home 小孩子kid 跑run 抓紧hurry Unit Three
新思维综合英语1模拟试题三 Vocabulary and Structure： Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Example: The old couple at last in finding a flat to rent. A.managed B.did C.finished D.succeeded The sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent." Therefore, you should choose D. 1．Hey, you haven't changed these years. A.a bit B.a few C.bit D.little 2．The common cold is the most of all illnesses. A.consequent B.frequent C.sequent D.subsequent 3．This lobster tastes funny. A.all kinds of B.kind of C.a kind of D.kind 4．I don't want to you. I call you just for greeting. A.disturb B.hurt C.interrupt D.break 5．How does this sound? “Sunny one-bedroom near, centrally located …” A.transmission B.transportation C.transition D.transfer 6．Some doctors suggest that you large amount of vitamins at the beginning of getting cold. A.take
综合教程1 unit1 anguish n. 痛苦；苦恼vt. 使极度痛苦 vi. 感到极度的痛苦 beloved n. 心爱的人；亲爱的教友 adj. 心爱的；挚爱的 breathing n. 呼吸；瞬间；微风 adj. 呼吸的；逼真的 v. 呼吸（breathe的现在分词） confront vt. 面对；遭遇；比较 conspicuously adv. 显著地，明显地；超群地，惹人注目地 evil n. 罪恶，邪恶；不幸 adj. 邪恶的；不幸的；有害的；讨厌的 gracefully adv. 优雅地；温文地 gravely adv. 严重地；严肃地；严峻地；沉重地 haven n. 港口；避难所，安息所 vt. 为……提供避难处；安置……于港中 hoarse adj. 嘶哑的 kneel vi. 跪下，跪 note n. 笔记；音符；票据；注解；纸币；便笺；照会；调子vt. 注意；记录；注解part n. 部分；角色；零件adj. 部分的 vt. 分离；分配；分开adv. 部分地 vi. 断裂；分手 porch n. 门廊；走廊 rest n. 休息，静止；休息时间；剩余部分；支架vt. 使休息，使轻松；把…寄托于vi. 休息；静止；依赖；安置 rosebush n. 蔷薇丛；玫瑰丛；灌木 shudder n. 发抖；战栗；震动 vi. 发抖；战栗 summon vt. 召唤；召集；鼓起；振作 bring back 拿回来；使…恢复；使…回忆起来 give in v. 屈服；让步；交上 hand in hand 手拉手地；联合 have sth. in common 有共同之处 laughter and tears lock sth. away through one’s tears well up 涌出；流露；萌发
全国2012年4月高等教育自学考试 综合英语（一）试题 课程代码：00794 请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上 I．语法和词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置。 错选、多选或未选均无分。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. This camera is so easy to use; _____ a child could take good pictures with it. A. yet B. even C. but D. since 2. _____ of the figures seems correct. Would you check them carefully? A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. All 3. He had hardly left the building _____ the bomb exploded. A. than B. before C. when D. after 4. They have different views on the comment- _____ the daughter sees it as criticism, the mother takes it as praise. A. why B. how C. where D. if 5. This plan probably won’t work either- but you must do _____ to help her. A. a thing B. something C. things D. nothing 6. I would rather you _____ this to him yourself. When I tried to speak to him last time, he didn’t listen. A. say B. will say C. said D. would say 7. For most people, common cold is a mild illness _____ they will quickly recover. A. over that B. over which C. from that D. from which 8. We definit ely are not the perfect couple, _____ we don’t pretend to be so. A. and B. or C. for D. because 9. Could you please tell me where _____ find Professor Smith? His wife has just called his office. A. I can B. can I C. would I D. I would
综合教程第1册 Unit 1 I. Dictation Throughout history / the basic unit of almost every human society / has been the family. / Members of the family live together / under the same roof. / They share the economic burdens of life / as well as its joys. / The family head usually has considerable influence / in arranging marriages, / selecting careers / and determining all important moves and purchases / by any member of the family. / Particularly in conditions / where society or the state / does not give aid / and the responsibilities of the family are greater, / this large group / provides better protection / in times of economic or other emergency. Unit 2 Children learn almost nothing from television, / and the more they watch, / the less they remember. / They regard television purely as entertainment, / resent programs that make demands on them / and are surprised that anybody should take the medium seriously. / Far from being over-excited by programs, / they are mildly bored with the whole thing. / These are the main conclusions from a new study of children and television. / Its author confirms / that the modern child is a dedicated viewer. / The study suggests / that there is little point in the television company’s attempts / to isolate adult viewing in the later hours. / More than a third of the children regularly watched their programs after 9 . / All 11-year-olds had watched programs after midnight. Unit 3: I. Dictation Mother's Day is celebrated / on the second Sunday in May. / On this occasion, / Mother usually receives greeting cards and gifts / from her husband and children. / For most mothers, / the rarest and best gift / is a day of rest. / Often, / families honor Mother / by taking her out for dinner. / In some households / the husband and children / take over meal preparations / so that Mom can spend a whole day / away from the kitchen. / Serving her breakfast in bed / is another family ritual. / Later in the day, / parents may take their children / to visit their grandparents. / Flowers are an important part of the day. / Mothers are often given corsages / for the occasion, / particularly if they are elderly. Unit 4 Dictation In order to learn to be one’s true self, / it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge / of what has been said and done in the world; / critically to inquire into it; / carefully to consider it; / clearly to analyze it; / and earnestly to carry it out. It matters not what you learn, / but when you once learn a thing, / you must never give it up / until you have thoroughly understood it. / It matters not what you try to think of, / but when you once try to think of a thing, / you must never give it up / until you have done it thoroughly and well. If another man succeeds by one effort, / you will use a hundred efforts. / If another man succeeds by ten efforts, / you will use a thousand. Unit 5: In order to learn to be one’s true self, / it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge / of what has been said and done in the world; / critically to inquire into it; / carefully to consider it; / clearly to analyze it; / and earnestly to carry it out.
IV. (Phrase Practice) 1.They lived up to the true spirit of sportsmanship throughout the games. live up to: to keep to the high standards of e.g. Did the film live up to your expectation?(=Was it as good as you expected?) 2.We started off at dawn and headed for the sea for surfing. head for: move towards; go to e.g. “Where are you heading for?” “Manchester.” 3.They tried to seek out the truth in what was said in the newspaper. seek out: If you seek out someone or something or seek them out, you keep looking for them until you find them. e.g. 对于当地公司来说，现在是时候去欧洲寻求商机了。 Now is the time for local companies to seek out opportunities in Europe. 4.You have to take your daughter to hospital, as a rash has broken out on her face and hands. break out: (of war, fighting, disease, or similarly undesirable things) start suddenly e.g. 印度尼西亚爆发了森林火灾。Forest fires have broken out across Indonesia. 5.In the darkness, I _______ the right box. groped for grope for:feel or search about uncertainly (for something) by hands; search uncertainly or with difficulty (for a solution, answer, etc.) e.g. 我在黑洞洞的屋里摸索着寻找电灯开关。I grope for the light switch in the dark room. 6.I warned him repeatedly that it was no good _______ that kind of tricks ________ me. trying…on try on: put on (an article of clothing) to find out whether it fits or is suitable; test the effect or result of e.g. ①你可以试试这件新上衣。You can try on this new coat. ②人们为什么热衷于摸彩票？Why do people like to try their luck on lottery? 7.Our heartfelt sympathies ________ the relatives of the victims. go out to (one’s heart or sympathy) go out to sb.:feel sympathy towards sb. and think about them e.g. 他非常同情布莱克曼夫人和她那没有父亲的孩子。 His heart went out to Mrs. Blackman and her fatherless child. 8.The drug traffickers were arrested after the police were ________ by the local residents. tipped off tip off:give an advance warning or hint to… e.g. 他向警察告密，揭露了恐怖分子的阴谋。
??????????????????????精品自学考试资料推荐?????????????????? 全国 2018 年 7 月自学考试综合英语（一）试题 课程代码： 00794 Ⅰ、词法和词汇。从 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 1 .Tom has three _____. A. brothers-in-law B. brother-in-laws C. brother-in-law D. brothers in law 2. Measles (麻疹 ) _____ a long time to get over. A. take B. takes C. spend D. spends 3. I caught the last bus from town; but Tom came home __ than I. A. more late B. more later C. even later D. the later 4. It _____ that the young Marine was not the old man ’ s son. A. turned out B. came to C. happened to D. looked out 5. The wind died ____ and it began to rain. A. off B. out C. up D. away 6. You shouldn ’ t take _____ of that child who knows nothing about it. A. chance B. advantage C. away D. benefit 7. In America, many white people are _____ the black people. A. prejudiced to B. prejudicing against C. prejudiced against D. prejudiced at 8. The soldier reported what he had seen to the general _____. A. an time B. upon time 1
英语专业考研：英语综合题型盘点及备考指导 “综合英语”其实正确的名称叫做“英语综合”，是一个比较复杂的概念，是针对“基础英语”概念而提出。如果说基础英语考查学生对读写译基础和词汇表达的掌握，那么“英语综合”就是对英语下设的具体方向知识的考查。英语综合类具体方向比较多，包括文学、语言学、文化、教育等等，其中以英美文学、语言学和翻译理论与实践最多。 1.About专业 英语语言文学的专业代号是050201，一般下设的具体方向为英美文学。部分综合类大学的“英语语言文学”方向包括翻译理论与实践，也有的大学的这一专业包含了语言学方向。外国语大学类的方向更多，包括教学法、XX英语国家研究、跨文化交际等等。对外经贸的一大特色是商务英语。传媒大学有两大特色：一是影视翻译，二是英语播音。 有的学校单独把语言学抽出来单独作为一个方向，并赋予一个为050211的代号，所属的二级学科是“外国语言学及应用语言学”，简称是我们老百姓所说的“语言学”。这个学科下面的方向包括应用语言学、理论语言学、外语教育等等。北京外国语大学还包括X英汉同声传译，但这个我觉得是个“语言学”里面的例外，毕竟人家属于高翻学院，真正的方向是“翻译理论与实践”。从名称上来看，这个专业不限于英语专业报考，其他语种专业的学生也可以报考的，比如说上！外！ 而对于“翻译学”（一般为0502Z1），也不能说是最偏门的方向，只不过单独把它作为一个方向的学校比较少 2.About科目代号 无论是“英语语言文学”还是“外国语言学及应用语言学”，抑或是“翻译学”，除了“基础英语”这门课之外，另外一门基本考查考生的专业知识。北京外国语大学的050201专业的第二门专业课为英语能力测试（写作），上海外国语大学此专业的第二门专业课为824英汉互译（你说牛不牛，学个英美文学也得考互译T^T），其余学校，大家看看就好。 部分学校部分科目举例 941英语语言文学（北师） 861综合英语（对外经贸，考查语言综合运用能力，不涉及专业知识）811英语语言文学基础知识（中国传媒大学） 870英语语言文学综合二（中国政法大学，文学、语言学、翻译出一张卷子上） 815~818文学、教学法、翻译理论与实践、英美文化方向（人大） 857综合考试（清华，语言学和文学专业都考这个） 813英美文学史（复旦） 801英语综合（武汉大学，语言学文学都在一张卷子上）而对于050211外国语言学及应用语言学，大部分学校都会考“语言学综合知识”这一科，北外的外研中心的语料库语言学方向会考816语料库语言学，然而上外的语言研究院的两门专业课都很“特儿”：640考外国语言学和应用语言学理论，中英文七三开（中文70%，英文30%），另外一科是X汉互译。 至于再偏门一点的“翻译学”，专业课也就考英汉互译或翻译综合之类的。