一、完形填空
1．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。
One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. "Please 6 me to Father Christmas," I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . "Hello, little Tom." he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.
1. A. shall never B. don't C. always
2. A. crowds of B. full of C. fill of
3. A. man B. women C. children
4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere
5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got
6. A. bring B. take C. ask
7. A. much B. lots of C. few
8. A. in B. at C. with
9. A. time B. turn C. toy
10. A. sound B. noise C. voice
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。
（1）句意：我......忘记这一天。A选项是：将永远不会；B选项是：不会；C选项是：一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。故答案为：A。
（2）句意：街道上.....人。这里是短语be full of“充满.....”，B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（3）句意：商店里挤满了......。根据前文toy shop，可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。故
答案为：C。
（4）句意：这里......都是好看的玩具。A选项是：任何地方；B选项是：某处；C选项是：到处。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为：C。
（5）句意：我.....我妈妈的手。A选项是：拉；B选项是：推；C选项是：得到。用A选项
意思正确。故答案为：A。
（6）句意：请.....我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”，bring是带来，
意思不合适，ask“请求”，意思也不合适。故答案为：B。
（7）句意：圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数，much不修饰可数名词，不可以；few意思是否定意思，和句子语境不符；只有B选项“许多”正确。故答案为：B。
（8）句意：他们在站......队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”，A选项正确，故答案为：
A。
（9）句意：最后......我了。这里是常用句型“It's my turn。轮到我了”，time“时间”，toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为：B。
（10）句意：我一听到他的.....我就发现他是我的叔叔，约翰史密斯。这里表示人是说话的
声音，用vo ice“嗓音”，sound“声音”，指声响；noise是“噪音”，都不合适。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。根据上下文，以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。
2．完形填空
Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . "It's only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? I'll take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me more money."
The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup!
I'll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange."
1. A. is B. are C. was
2. A. On B. In C. At
3. A. another B. the others C. the other
4. A. take B. takes C. took
5. A. many B. a lot C. a lot of
6. A. him B. himself C. he
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；
【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。
（1）句意：很久很久以前，有一个穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时，there be句型的句子，主语man是单数，因此be动词是was，故选C。
（2）句意：在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on ，故选A。
（3）句意：一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的，另外的，用
the others，故选B。
（4）句意：这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事，用一般过去时，需要动词过
去式took，故选C。
（5）句意：他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词，因此需要a lot of 修饰，故选C。
（6）句意：他自言自语。say to oneself，自言自语，是固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后
逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
3．完形填空
There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin
to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world become "green" and the world is full of vitality (生机).
In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it's a good way
to 5
Do you know the Chinese saying "The year's work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in spring"? Then let's make our plans for the new year!
1. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hot
2. A. finished B. come C. stayed D. lived
3. A. yet B. or C. but D. so
4. A. easily B. quickly C. suddenly D. quietly
5. A. study B. work C. relax D. run
6. A. start B. end C. way D. part
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：一年有四个季节，我最喜欢春天。天气变……了，鸟儿开始
唱歌，花朵开始开花。与根据前句是春季，春天的天气是温暖的，选项C温暖的，相匹配。故选C.
（2）句意：这说明春天已经……，春天使世界变得“绿色”，世界充满了活力。世界变绿色了，说明春天来了，与选项B来了，相匹配。故选B.
（3）句意：我非常喜欢阳光，……我也喜欢下雨。前半句与后半句是转折关系，与选项C
但是，相匹配。故选C.
（4）句意：在雨天，我喜欢……做一些事情，比如听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨，想着
一些美好的事情。根据后半句听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情，与
选项D安静地，相匹配。故选D.
（5）句意：我觉得这是……好方法。根据前句指所做的事情，都是放松的的好方法，与选
项C放松的,相匹配。故选C.
（6）句意：你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”？这是一句谚语，start开端，与选项A开端，相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。
4．完形填空Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单
词或词语完成短文)
A fox is 1 for food. He is hungry and thirsty. He finds a beautiful garden 2 much fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall. He 3 three days in the garden and eats most of the fruit.
On the fourth day he 4 to go home. However, he becomes too fat to go through the little hole in the wall. He stays in the garden for 5 three days and during this time he almost eats 6 . Then, very thin 7 , he goes through the little hole.
1. A. watching B. seeing C. looking D. finding
2. A. with B. full C. without D. lots
3. A. has B. lives C. stays D. takes
4. A. wants B. needs C. likes D. thinks
5. A. the another B. other C. the other D. another
6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. things
7. A. too B. again C. more D. a lot
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：狐狸在……食物。look for寻找，固定搭配，故答案为C.
（2）句意：他发现一个有很多水果的美丽花园，从墙上的一个洞进去。with和，还可表
示伴随状语，指带有水果的花园，故答案为A.
（3）句意：他在花园里……三天，吃了大部分水果。A有，B居住，后面接介词in，D 带，都不符合题意，C呆了，符合题意，故答案为C.
（4）句意：第四天他……回家。want想，后面接动词不定式，故答案为A.
（5）句意：他在花园里……呆了三天，期间几乎……都……吃。本句指另外呆了三天，又other“其他的，另外的”位于名词前做定语;the other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中“一个……另一个……; another另外的，泛指同类事
物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词; 故答案为D.
（6）句意：他在花园里又呆了三天，期间几乎……都……吃。后半句是否定句，A任何事情，B什么都没有，C一些事情，D事情，可知指有选项B符合题意，故答案为B.
（7）句意：然后，他……很瘦，穿过了那个小洞。本句指再一次瘦了，A也，B再一次，C
更多，D很，修饰形容词比较级，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，
使短文完整。
5．完形填空
Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1 , and 2 out to run in the open air. Every day he goes to school 3 . 4 four classes in the morning.
5 classes he reads some books.
6 is at twelve. After lunch he
7 a short rest. In the afternoon he has two classes. Then he has an hour for sports. He plays pingpong
8 football. In the evening he does his
9 at home. He goes to bed at 10:30.
1. A. cleans B. washes C. plays
2. A. go B. come C. goes
3. A. by bike B. on bike C. take this bike
4. A. Have B. Has C. There are
5. A. At B. After C. Before
6. A. Lunch B. Breakfast C. Supper
7. A. catches B. have C. has
8. A. with B. and C. but
9. A. work B. housework C. homework
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述彼得一天的活动。
（1）句意是句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据常识可知，起床应是先穿衣服，洗漱再去运动。使用动词wash表达洗漱。主语he属于第三人称单数，要使用动词单三式washes。故选B。
（2）句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据关键词in the open air在户外可知，要使用go out to run。主语是he属于第三人称单数形式，使用动词单三式goes。故选C。（3）句意是他每天骑自行车去上学。根据固定搭配by bike骑自行车是正确的。故选A。（4）句意是上午有四节课。根据句意可知，要使用there be句型表达上午有课。故选C。（5）句意是下课之后，他读一些书。根据read some books读一些书可知，只有下课之后才能有时间看书。因此要使用介词after表达在...后。故选B。
（6）句意是午餐是在12点。根据关键词twelve12点可知，正是午餐lunch时间。故选A。
（7）句意是午餐过后，他休息一下。根据句意可知，要使用动词词组have a rest表达休息。主语he属于第三人称单数形式，动词要使用单三式has。故选C。
（8）句意是他经常打乒乓球和踢足球。根据句意可知，要使用连词and表达和。故选B。（9）句意是在晚上他在家里做作业。根据句意可知，要使用do homework表达做作业。故选C。
【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来填写选择合适的单词。
6．完形填空
1 children like to watch TV. It' s very
2 . On TV
3 can see and learn a lot and know many things
4 their country and the world.
5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on
6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can' t
7 anything over the radio.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?
1. A. Much B. Most C. More D. Any
2. A. interesting B. new C. big D. cute
3. A. we B. you C. they D. I
4. A. on B. about C. of D. with
5. A. By them B. Of course C. Because D. So
6. A. radio B. film C. newspaper D. TV
7. A. hear B. enjoy C. see D. learn
8. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. once
9. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night
10. A. time B. rest C. day D. 1ook
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。
（1）Much"许多"修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适，more"更多的"
在这里意思不合适，any用在否定句和疑问句中，在这里不合适。只有Most"大多数的"在
此意思合适。故答案为: B.
（2）Interesting"有趣的", new"新的", big"大的", cute"可爱的"这里形容看电视，用interesting, 故答案为: A.
（3）句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到很多，了解......世界和国家的事情。这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.
（4）句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多，了解......世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里
用about"关于", 故答案为: B.
（5）句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然，C选项是: 因为，D选项是: 因此。根据句意用"当然"合适。故答案为: B.
（6）句意: 可是在......上他们能够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV.
故答案为: D.
（7）句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。hear"听到", enjoy"享受", see"看到", learn"学习到"。这里比较电视和收音机。用see"看到"正确。故答案为: C.
（8）句意: 他们......忙于他们的课程。never"从不", always"总是", sometimes"有时", once"一次"。根据前一句可知用"always". 故答案为: B.
（9）句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。A是: 早上，B是: 下午，C是: 中午，D是: 晚上.
根据句意是"晚上"。故答案为: D.
（10）句意: 他们不能好好......。根据句意这是短语have a good rest"好好学习"。故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。
7．完形填空
Are the days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It
is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.
1. A. long B. longer C. longest
2. A. is B. am C. are
3. A. many B. much C. more
4. A. days B. hours C. years
5. A. of B. on C. at
6. A. spring B. winter C. summer
7. A. day B. light C. daylight
8. A. spring B. summer C. winter
9. A. wet B. hot C. cold
10. A. wind B. rain C. hot
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）因为是比较winter和summer的长短，即比较冬天和夏天的长短，
是比较，应该用比较级longer。所以应该选B。
（2）days是复数，所以Be动词应该选择are，故选C。
（3）more than固定用法，多余。故选C。
（4）从文章中sixteen，即16。又提到了daylight白天。意思应该是一天中白天超过16小
时符合题意。故选B。
（5）in the middle of 在什么的中间，固定用法，故这个题选A。
（6）上一句说了summer夏天，这一句肯定是winter冬天咯，所以这个题目选B。
（7）这是对（5）的对比，上文说夏天有16小时的光照，这个也应该说的光照。所以选择C。
（8）中国大部分处于北半球，最热的时候是夏天，所以选择B。
（9）冬天会比较寒冷，所以应该选择cold。A wet 湿的，B hot热。所以这个题选择C。（10）说到南方，应该和北方形成一个对比。夏天肯定是热的，所以这个题目选C。
【点评】本篇阅读理解主要讲了夏天和冬天的比较，做阅读理解时候应该做好上下文的连接，而且要学会对比。
8．完形填空
In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.
When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.
1. A. time B. food C. weather
2. A. every B. one C. the
3. A. Ago B. Before C. After
4. A. few B. a few C. a little
5. A. weather B. earth C. sun
6. A. and B. or C. but
7. A. spring B. summer C. winter
8. A. England B. the US C. Australia
9. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy
10. A. can't B. don't C. didn't
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论……，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据后半句four seasons四季，四季气候不同，可知指谈论是天气，与选项C天气，相匹配，故答案为C.
（2）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据前半句指四季的天气，在一天中的不同，与选项B一，相匹配，故答案为B.
（3）句意：一个小时……乌云密布，然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时，A以前，用于一般过去时，排除，B在……之前，后面接一段时间，用于一般过去时，排除，C在……之后，用于一般现在时，故答案为C.
（4）句意：天气……冷。cold是形容词，A一些，修饰可数名词，排除，B几个，修饰可数名词，排除，C有点，修饰不可数名词或形容词，故答案为C.
（5）句意：下午晚些时候，天空晴朗，……开始照耀，一天中的这个时候是夏天。A天气，B地球，C太阳，根据 begin to shine开始照耀，可知是主语是太阳，故答案为C.（6）句意：在英国，你也可以在冬天过夏天，……在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半句句意是选择关系，A和，并列关系，B或者，选择关系，C但是，转折关系，故答案为B.（7）句意：所以……你可以游泳，夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服，在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了，A春天，B夏天，C冬天，故答案为C.（8）句意：当你去……的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但你不应该嘲笑他们。根据some English people一些英国人，可知是英国，与选项A英国，相匹配，故答案为A.
（9）句意：当你去英国的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但你不应该嘲笑他们。A阳光明媚，B多雨的，C多云的，多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正常的，BC排除，阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣，故答案为A.
（10）句意：如果你……带雨伞或雨衣，你会后悔的。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是第二人称，助动词用do,否定形式是don't 不，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。
9．完形填空
It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.
Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.
A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What
do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?
1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
2. A. some B. any C. these D. much
3. A. to B. on C. with D. for
4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading
5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. A. in B. on C. under D. at
8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at
9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch
10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多
是年轻人，many of them他们中的许多人，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人，后半句指一
些是老人，some of一些，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物，固定词组，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，两个孩子......一个玩具小船。根据句意，本句用现在进行时，构成
be+doing，make制作，现在分词making，故答案为B.
（5）根据所给的短文，在湖上有一些......。根据常识，在湖上是船，boat船，复数boats，故答案为D.
（6）根据所给的短文，湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。beside the+名词，是
介词短语，在什么旁边，故答案为C.
（7）根据所给的短文，前句翻译看那棵大树！后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词on在......
上面，故答案为B.
（8）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时，表
示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at正在看，故答案为D.
（9）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，小猫正在玩树上爬，想到要抓小鸟，catch抓住，
故答案为D.
（10）根据所给的短文，你还能在公园里......什么？根据本句句意，情态动词后面接动词原
形，谓语用look看，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先发音短文，然后根据短文内容，补全句子，使短文完整。
10．完形填空。
Hello. I'm Jenny. I have a best friend. 1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as 2 as me.
At school, my teachers all can make 3 happy. But we must 4 white blouse with the long sleeves. I am good 5 maths and English. She 6 English. She thinks it's difficult. Yesterday we 7 a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.
At spare time, my favourite 8 is winter. I like 9 snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer.
What a pity! In two months' time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We 10 harder than now.
1. A. She B. Her C. She's
2. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
3. A. us B. our C. ours
4. A. wearing B. wore C. wear
5. A. at B. in C. on
6. A. isn't like B. doesn't like C. don't like
7. A. have B. had C. are going to have
8. A. month B. season C. day
9. A. make B. makes C. making
10. A. learn B. are learning C. will learn
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了我和最好的朋友艾米的一些情况。
（1）考查上下文的联系，根据I have a best friend. ……name is Amy. 可知我又一个好朋友，她的名字是艾米，故选B。
（2）考查上下文的联系，根据She is as ……as me.可知她和我一样高，as……as，和……一样，故选A。
（3）考查上下文的联系，根据At school, my teachers all can make ……happy. 可知在学校，我的老师会使我们很高兴，故选A。
（4）考查上下文的联系，根据But we must……white blouse with the long sleeves.可知我们必须穿长袖白衬衫，故选B。
（5）考查上下文的联系，根据I am good ……maths and English. 可知我擅长数学和英语，故选C。
（6）考查上下文的联系，根据She ……English. She thinks it's difficult.可知她不喜欢英语，她认为英语很难，故选A。
（7）考查上下文的联系，根据Yesterday we…… a party at school. 可知昨天我们学校举办了一场聚会，故选B。
（8）考查上下文的联系，根据At spare time, my favourite……is winter. 可知我最喜欢的季节是冬季，故选A。
（9）考查上下文的联系，根据I like ……sno wmen in winter. 可知我喜欢在冬天堆雪人，故选C。
（10）考查上下文的联系，根据We are very busy every day. We ……harder than now.可知我们现在每天都很忙，并且现在学习更努力，根据now可知此处应该使用现在进行时，故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词。
最新小学英语首字母填空练习题(附答案) 一、小学英语首字母填空 1． Man: Good morning. Can I help you? Boy: Yes, please. I want to b___1__ a walkman. I like listening to m__2____ very much. Man: Oh, I see. Look, this is a n___3___ one, I think. It’s 200 yuan. It’s a Japanese walkman. It’s very good. Boy: Oh, but I’d___4____ like it. Do you have C____5_____ walkmans? Man: Yes, we do. Boy: Can you s___6___ me that walkman? Man: Yes, h___7___ you are. Boy: Well, this walkman looks good. H____8__ m____9____ is it? Man: 100 yuan. Boy: Oh, sorr y. I’m a s___10___ and I don’t have much money. Man: How about this one? Only 50 yuan. Boy: That’s OK. I’ll take it. 1.buy 2.music 3.new 4.don’t 5.Chinese 6.show 7.here 8.How 9.much 10.student 2． There is a p____ near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red, and some are y____. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r____. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. There are many young Pioneers(少先队员)in the park. Some are walking and singing. S____ are dancing or p____ games. Ann and h__ sister Kate are flying a k____. Tom and his brother Sam are t______ a Frisbee(飞盘). Their father and mother are sitting u_____ the tree. All the family are h_____ a good time. 1.park 2.yellow 3.river 4.some 5.playing 6.her 7.kite 8.throwing 9.under 10.having 3． A: Hello, Peter. How are you today? I hear(听说) you w__1_ well last week. B: I’m much better now. Thank you. Did you w_2__ the basketball game last night? A: Sure, I did. Great Lake Team w_3__ the game at last. Great Lake is my favorite team and David is my favorite basketball p__4__. He did really w__5_ in this game. B: I like him, too. Last Christmas I s_6_ him on TV with a baby in his arms. A: That was his daughter. She was only three months o_7_ then. B: So w__8__ did you get home last night? A: At about 9:30 and I went to bed at 10:00. B: I went to bed 20 minutes l_9_ than you. A: Why? B: Because I had the busiest and h_10_ birthday yesterday!
班级姓名 一、按要求完成下列各题： 1:she _______(宾格) 2. country_________（复数）3. buy （过去式）(基数词) 5 .China_______（形容词）______（现在分词）（最高级）(同音词) ’t________(完全形式) 10. I ______（形容词性物主代词） 二选择题： ( ) (1). I get up _______ about seven fifty -five . A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) (2). Why are you looking at _______like that A. I B. mine C. my D. me ( ) (3). I want _______ a map of China . A. buy B. is buying C. to buy D. am buying ( ) (4). Is it a picture ______ your school A. of B. to C. and D. with ( ) (5). Do you like _______ A. swim B. swimming C. are swimming D. swim, too ( ) (6). The man ______ a book in his hand is my uncle . A. and B. of C. with D. for ( ) (7). Who’s the lady ______ blue A in B. on C. at D. with ( ) (8). books are these They are mine. A: Who’s B: Whose C: who D: Whose is ( ) (9). He to work by car yesterday. A: isn’t go B: doesn’t go C: didn’t go D: don’t go ( ) (10). Are these Yes, they are. A: duck B: goat C: sheep D: cat 三、圈出不属于同类的单词。 1. older younger taller other
小学英语完形填空试题(附答案) 一、完形填空 1．完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A. sun B. sunny C. suny 2. A. buy B. to buy C. to buying 3. A. and B. or C. but 4. A. see B. saw C. sees 5. A. bought B. buys C. buy 【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】 （1）句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测，天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。（2）句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知，此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。 （3）句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的，但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知，此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折，但是之意。故选C。 （4）句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知，主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。 （5）句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知，主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元，可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。 2．完形填空完形填空。 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk 3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students 4. A. play B. get C. want D. put 5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs 6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games 7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds
小学英语首字母填空练习题(附答案) 一、小学英语首字母填空 1． Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn’t speak u 4 he was three years old. His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics(物理). He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today. 1.walk 2. more 3. slowly 4. until 5. worried 6.reading 7. things 8. answers 9. laughed 10. new 2． arrives. inside all day. 1. friendly 2. children 3. person 4. size 5. yours 6. things 7. in 8. clean 9. summer 10. every 3． Tom is a seaman. He is always drunk (喝醉). One day Tom went to a strange city. He drank very much in a bar (酒吧间) that night. When he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. The man was quite drunk. When Tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the sky and asked, "Excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ?" Tom looked at the sky for a few m 4 and answered, "I'm afraid I can't help you. I am a s 5 here myself. " 1.lying 2.nearer 3.moon 4.minutes 5.stranger 4．
小学六年级英语试题及答案 一、单项选择从下列每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（ C）1、They are reading about an English boy ________ the newspaper. A. on B. at C. in （ C ）2、Can I have ________ postcards? A. any B. a C. some （ B ）3、Who do you want to ________? A. write B. write to C. writing （ A ）4、I ________ lots of people in the park yesterday afternoon. A. saw B. see C. am seeing （B）5、Yang Ling and I ________ have the same hobbies. A. all B. both C. are （ B ）6、You ________ me about it yesterday. A. tell B. told C. talked （ C）7、Are you going to take part ________ the meeting? A. on B. at C. in （ A ）8、There ________ a concert in the school tomorrow. A. is B. are C. have
（ C ）9、Which season do you like ________? A. better B. good C. best （ B）10、The car is ________ than the old one. A. nice B. nicer C. very nice 二、英汉词组互译。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. by the way 顺便说 2. a quarter to one 12：45 3. do more exercise 做更多的运动 4. of course 当然 5. 去散步go for a walk 6. 在公共汽车站at the bus stop 7. 在秋季in autumn 8. 上课；有课have school 9. 写一封信write a letter 10. 下个星期next week 三、单词填空从所给的句子中选出一个符合题意的单词，使句子完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. The students are listening to the teacher ___quietly_________ (quiet)in class.
六年级快乐阅读 I. ( Jimmy is a four –year- old child . Now he’s watching TV in the living room .“ Jimmy , I’m tired ,so I have to take a rest. If some one calls me , please tell him that I’m not at home!” His father says. “ OK, daddy.” Jimmy answers loudly. Then Jimmy’ s father goes to bed. At that time, the telephone is ringing.) A man : Hello! May I speak to David ? Jimmy : Sorry , he’s not here. This is Jimmy speaking . A man : Hello ,Jimmy. Can you tell me where does he go ? Jimmy : Who’s that ,please? A man : It’s your father’s friend . Jimmy : He’s sleeping in the bedroom . He said, “If some one calls him, tell him that David isn’t at home.” A man : Really ? OK, I see. I will call back later. Good bye. Jimmy : Bye! 根据短文内容，判断下面句子的正( T )误 ( F )。 ( ）1. Jimmy is reading in the living room with his father. ( ) 2. David is so tired that he has to take a rest. ( ) 3. A man calls Jimmy, but Jimmy isn’t at home. ( ) 4. Jimmy says to the man , “My father said that he’s not at home, if some one calls him.” II. A Surprising Gift Rose is an American girl. Her mother is an English teacher of a university in China. Her father is a manager of a big company in America, and he is very busy every day. So Rose has to come to China with her mother. Rose and her mother like the life in China very much, but sometimes they like to go back to the USA on holiday. And Rose’s father never comes to China to see them. The next Sunday is Rose’s birthday. She’s going to have a bi g party. She is going to invite all her friends in China. But Rose is still unhappy, her father is so busy that he couldn’t come to China to celebrate her birthday. It is Rose’s birthday. All the friends come to her party. And they give her many presents just like last year. And her mother gives her
部编人教版小学英语完形填空专题练习(含答案) 一、完形填空 1．完形填空完形填空 In 1 , black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants. The plants give them 2 . In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 . In autumn they look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much and they become very 4 . When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring. 1. A. winter B. summer C. spring 2. A. bread B. water C. milk 3. A. insects B. stones C. snow 4. A. tired B. sad C. fat 5. A. draw B. stay C. jump 【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在……，黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春 天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物，可知选项C符合题意，春天，故答案为C. （2）句意：植物给它们……。根据常识，植物含有水分，A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知选项 B符合题意，故答案为B. （3）句意：夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和……。A昆虫，B石头，C雪，动物夏天可能吃 昆虫，不可能吃石头和雪，故答案为A. （4）句意：秋天，他们吃得太多，变得很……。吃多了就会胖的，A累了，B悲伤的，C胖的，故答案为C. （5）句意：他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和，他们醒来后仍然……在家里。根据前句 句意，可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里，A画，B呆，C跳，故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空， 使句意完整。 2．完形填空完形填空 A: Dad, where are you going? B: I'm going to the 1 , Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon, it begins at two o'clock. A: That'; 3 ! Can I go with you?" B: Sure, what time is it now? A: It's a quarter 4 two. B: We must go quickly. A: Look at the busy street, let's cross it now. B: Oh 5 , look, the light is red, and we must stop and wait.
小学英语练习题及答案解析 说明：请在答卷上作答；全卷共6页，九大题，满分100分，考试时间为50分钟。 I. 语音找出划线部分读音不同的单词（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. bird B. doctor C. nurse D. girl 【参考答案】B 【知识点】/?:/和/?/长短原因的区别 【解析】考查/?:/和/?/长短原因的区别。A, C, D三个都是发长音/?:/，B职业类的单词or/er都发短音/?/。 ( ) 2. A. when B. what C. who D. which 【参考答案】C 【知识点】辅音字母组合wh的发音 【分析】通常情况下，wh读/w/ 如：when，white，wheat，where; 在o之前，wh读/h/ 如：who，whose，whole，whom. ( ) 3. A. good B. wool C. spoon D. foot 【参考答案】C 【知识点】“oo”字母组合发音规律 【解析】考查“oo”字母组合发音规律。“good, foot, stood, wood, wool”，“k结尾单词—book, look…”都发短音。故答案选C。 ( ) 4. A. talk . B. fall C. chalk D. already 【参考答案】B 【知识点】细节分析 【解析】A, C, D 都发/?: /, 而B 发/?: l /。 ( ) 5. A. elbow B. dress C. children D. elephant 【参考答案】C 【知识点】字母e的发音 【解析】考查了字母e的发音。A, B, D都发/e/，C发/? /。
小学六年级英语试题 一、按要求改写单词： 1. she________(宾格) 2. country_________（复数） 3. close__________(现在分词) 4. three________(序数词) 5. China__________（形容词） 6. I _______ （名词性物主代词） 7. paper ______(复数) 8. swim ________（现在分词） 9.photo________（复数） 10.mouse_______(复数)11.mango________(复数)12.make________(现在分词) 二、选择题： ( ) (1). I get up _______ about seven fifty -five . A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) (2). Why are you looking at _______like that A. I B. mine C. my D. me ( ) (3). I want _______ a map of China . A. buy B. is buying C. to buy D. am buying ( ) (4). Is it a picture ______ your school ？ A. of B. to C. and D. with ( ) (5). Do you like _______ A. swim B. swimming C. are swimming D. swim, too ( ) (6). The man ______ a book in his hand is my uncle . A. and B. of C. with D. for ( ) (7). Who’s the lady ______ blue A. in B. on C. at D. with ( ) (8). We usually stay _____ home ____ Saturday afternoon . A. at…in B. at…on C. in…at D. on…on ( ) (9). A: It’s a white shirt , is it yours B: N o, ____ is yellow . A. I B. My C. Mine D. Me ( ) (10). ______ any men in the room A. Is there B. Are there C. There aren’t D. There isn’t ( ) (11). The bed ______ the right is yours . A. on B. in C. at D. of ( ) (12). Look at _______ picture . A. one B. the one C. first D. the first ( ) (13). These books are my _______ . A. students B. students’s C. students’ D. students of ( ) (14). My parents often tell me ______ your family . A. about B. from C. for D. by ( ) (15). ______ any food in the fridge ？ A. Are there B. Is there C. Have D. Has 三、按要求改写句子，注意每条横线只填一个单词： 1. The children like the ball . （改为一般疑问句）
六年级小学英语阅读答题技巧 小学英语教学是学生英语学习的启蒙阶段，对学生的终生学习起着重要的作用。如果小学英语教师能灵活巧妙地渗透、运用英语阅读技巧和策略，帮助小学生有效地学习和阅读英语故事或短文，将会为他们今后的英语学习奠定良好的基础。下面是小学英语阅读 一、先看问题，再读原文 先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误。先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的，很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案，当然这主要是针对单选和判断来说的。先读问题，在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了，节约了很多时间。 二、通读全文，抓住重点 在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词继续通读全文。读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事。在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点，即出现了哪些人物，提到了什么时间，说到了哪个地点，发生了什么事情，这些关键词最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关。 三、大胆猜词，掌握意思 说阅读理解题难很大程度上是因为句子中有些单词不知道是什么意思，这在理解文章意思的时候就会加大难度。但是我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解，可以根据上下文的意思进行猜测，还可以根据单词的构成进行猜测，比如说我们知道happy是“高兴的”，那么unhappy就是“不高兴的”。当然这就需要学生在平时注意单词的构成。四、反复阅读，深刻理解 做阅读理解题一般需要读两到三遍，这样对理解全文是非常有帮助的。第一次阅读把那些能够直接找出答案的题做出来，第二遍阅读就要明白原文具体说了一件什么事情，面白了这个时候对后面一些需要理解能回答的问题这时候就可以解决了。第三遍通读全文，对所做出的答案再确认一遍。 二、阅读理解 2．阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题 Dear Mum, How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home! Miss you and dad. Love. John
小学英语完形填空精选附答案 一、完形填空 1．完形填空完形填空 There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says," 7 swim 8 the lake!" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much. 1. A. in B. near C. on 2. A. are B. am C. / 3. A. In B. At C. On 4. A. any B. many C. much 5. A. and B. or C. but 6. A. are B. / C. is 7. A. No B. Don't C. Not 8. A. in B. at C. of 9. A. any B. some C. much 10. A. them B. him C. it 【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。 （1）句意：我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近，公园的位置应该是在家附近，故选B。 （2）句意：现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数，因此be动词用are ，故选A。 （3）句意：在我的左边，有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on，故选C。 （4）句意：湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers，故选B。 （5）句意：湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分，故选A。 （6）句意：湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词，因此需要be动词is，故选C。 （7）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头，故选B。 （8）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in，故选A。 （9）句意：门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops，故选B。 （10）句意：我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词，常用用it代替，故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后 逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。 2．完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my
清大学习吧六年级英语培优题 、单词辨音找出每组单词中划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项 1. ( ) A. third B. circle C. turn D. Saturday 2. ( ) A. colour B. pencil C. can D. cake 3. ( ) A. know B. brown C. low D. window 4. ( ) A. cook B. good C. food D. look ) A. season B. please C. eat D. great 5. ( 6. ( ) A. elephant B. eleven C. evening D. envelope 、单项选择从下列每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。 )1、They are reading about an English boy ________ the newspaper. A. on B. at C. in )2、Can I have ________ postcards? A. any B. a C. some )3、Who do you want to _______ ? A. write B. write to C. writing )4、I _______ lots of people in the park yesterday afternoon. A. saw B. see C. am seeing )5、Yang Ling and I ________ have the same hobbies. A. all B. both C. are )6、You _______ me about it yesterday. A. tell B. told C. talked )7、Are you going to take part _______ the meeting?
(注：老师们让学生熟悉这样的“读短信”的题型，正式考试的时候，此题不是判断断错和回答问题，是选择题的形式) 1. text message （手机）短信√╳ 读手机短信，根据短文内容判断下列句子的对（√）错（╳）。 ( )1. Lucy and Peter are going to play football. ( )2. Lucy and Peter are going to watch Deathball 3. ( ) 3. Lucy and Peter are meeting at the cinema. ( ) 4. Lucy and Peter are meeting at Lucy’s house.
( ) 5. Lucy and Peter are meeting at 5:45pm. 读手机短信，回答下列问题。 1. Who is Lucy going to the cinema with? ____________________________________________________ 2. What film are they going to watch? ____________________________________________________ 3. What time are they meeting? ____________________________________________________ 4. Where are they meeting? ____________________________________________________ 5. How are they going to the cinema? ____________________________________________________ 个人评价：
完形填空解题技巧 很多孩子反应英语的完形填空题很难，其实只要掌握一些解题方法，做这类题目就不难了。下面是对完形填空题的解题指导，希望对同学们有帮助。 方法一：重视首句获信息 重视首句、突破首句。完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的，目的是给同学们一个整体印象，同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等。 At our school，we sometimes have a special day to help ot hers. Last year we went to an old people’s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 。The old people were very 3 。We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example，we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example，my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week. 1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river 2. A. us B. them C. him D. her 3. A. great B. angry C. smart D. happy 4. A. buy B. have C. visit D. build 5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find 6. A. how B. when C. where D. why 7. A. write B. wait C. look D. pay 首句At our school，we sometimes have a special day to help others. 有提纲挈领之效，简明扼要地提示我们，作者的学校有一个特殊的日子，那就是帮助别人献爱心的日子。有助于我们理解全文。甚至让我们毫不犹豫地确认1空应添单词home. (Keys：1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A) 方法二：通读全文知大意 Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later，the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter，but they 10 do any work for him. At last，Mr. Johnson had to give up. 1. A. saw B. asked C. met 2. A. make B.do C. 1et 3. A. someone B.nothing C. something 4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate 5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes 6. A. in B. above C. under 7. A. but B. or C. and 8. A. also B. never C. yet 9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became 10. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t 运用“跳读”或“边读边猜”等技巧把握中心大意。 短文的中心直接影响故事情节的发展，决定着各小题选项该如何确定。通过一到两遍的阅读，有些小题答案会在我们的脑海里浮现，比如2空填do，3空填something或food，5空填home或house或his factory，7空填and 等等。 [注] 此时不要急于确定答案! (Keys：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B) 方法三：复读全文验答案 把填充后的短文反复阅读一两遍(甚至多遍)，逐一检查、校对所选答案是否符合短文中心及上下文要求，并确保没有不符合语言规范、不符合语法规则的选项。 [注] 很多同学做完形填空题存在一个误区，把很多的时间放到四个选项的比较上，这会降低解题效率。正确做法应是： 顺藤摸瓜，首先是藤，你拿到文章之后要重点读第一句。 瞻前顾后，在文章空格的上下文处，你觉得这个地方需要什么词，带着这个目的到四个选项里找。 顾全大局，做一道题时应该在段落里面理解一句话。 认清细节，比如考固定搭配的题。