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河北省定兴三中2015-2016学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷

河北省定兴三中2015-2016学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷
河北省定兴三中2015-2016学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷

高一上学期第三次月考考试英语试题

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)

考试时间:120分钟分值:120分

第I卷(共70分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why didn’t the man recognize the woman ?

A. She has long hair now.

B. She lost some weight.

C. She is wearing a lot of make-up(化妆品).

2. What is the woman doing?

A. Trying to go to sleep.

B. Learning how to sing

C. Writing a paper.

3. Which department(部门) did the man use to work in?

A. The Finance (财政) department.

B. The Marketing department.

C. The Sales(销售) department.

4. What will the man do after graduation?

A. Study abroad

B. Get a job

C. Stay at home

5. How does the man usually go to work?

A. By bus

B. By subway

C. On foot

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. Where might the boys be?

A. On the lake

B. In the hotel

C. In the kitchen

7. What is the woman’s wish?

A. To cook some fish

B. To go out with the boys

C. To have a holiday next year

8. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Neighbors

B. Classmates

C. Husband and wife

听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。

9. Where are the speakers?

A. On the beach (沙滩)

B. At school

C. At a party

10. What are the speakers going to do next?

A. Eat lunch

B. Go surfing

C. Go to class

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. How often does the man usually visit his aunt?

A. Once a week

B. Twice a week

C. Every other day

12. Where does his aunt live?

A. Far away from the shops

B. Near the shopping center

C. In the countryside

13. What does the man do for his aunt?

A. Go on walks with her

B. Take her to the hospital

C. Chat with her.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What are the speakers planning to do at last?

A. Go to Pakistan

B. Bake some cookies

C. Have a fashion show(时装展览)

15. Why do they want to do that?

A. To help the poor

B. To raise money

C. To become famous

16. Who might the speakers ask for help?

A. Some local shops

B. Their school

C. The government

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What kind of announcement(宣告) is this?

A. A training video

B. An advertisement

C. A live speech

18. What is the most important according to the speaker?

A. The customer

B. Looking your best

C. Team spirit

19. What is the correct temperature for a properly cooked hamburger?

A. 80 degrees

B. 150 degrees

C. 180 degrees

20. Who is this speakers talking to ?

A. Customers to McDonald’s

B. New staff (员工) in McDonald’s

C. Visitors to McDonald’s

第二部分:阅读理解(共2节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor(售票员) hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. "You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior , "said a middle-aged man.

"Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company," said a second passenger. "That's right," another lady said, "I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. "

Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , "Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised..."

Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman's lap interrupted (打断谈话), "I know his name. I call him Dad."

21. The passengers were ________ to see the conductor's kindness to the woman and

the child.

A. excited

B. pleased

C. interested

D. surprised

22. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to ______ .

A. make a demand for more buses

B. thank the conductor for his good service

C. criticize(批评) the conductor for his rude behavior

D. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor

23. The word "he" in the last paragraph refers to _______.

A. the gentleman

B. the conductor

C. the middle-aged man

D. the three-year-old child

B

The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 2, 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. Over one hundred people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.

The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker(面包师)in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window into the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(面包房)into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.

By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul’s and the Guildhall among them .

Samuel Pepys , the famous writer, wrote about the fire, “People threw their

things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.”

The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path(路径) of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.

After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone.In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among which was the new St Paul’s The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.

24.The underlined word family in the second paragraph probably means____.

A. house

B. children

C. wife and husband

D. wife and children 25.It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that . A.many people lost their lives

B.the birds in the sky were killed by the fire

C.many famous buildings were destroyed

D.the King’s bakery was burned down

26.Why did the writer cite(引用)Samuel Pepys?

A.Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.

B.Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.

C.To show that poor people suffered most.

D.To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.

27.How was the fire put out according to the text?

A.The King and his soldiers came to help.

B.All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.

C.People managed to get enough water from the river.

D.Houses standing in the path of the fire were destroyed.

C

During the summer holidays there will be a revised (修改过的) schedule of

services for the students. Changes for dinning-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall.Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged(安排), will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.

In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day.The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends.The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays.The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm.

All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card.This announcement will also appear in the next week’s student newspaper. 28.The main purpose of this announcement is to .

A.tell students of important schedule changes

B.tell students of new bus and library services

C.show the excellent services for students

D.ask students to renew their library cards

29.Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because . A.they are not to be announced B.they are hard to arrange

C.the full list is not ready D.the full list is too long 30.At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?

A.8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 B.8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30

C.8:30,9:00, 9:30,10:00 D.8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:30

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:此题31-35的答案要涂到卡上71-75)

Tips on Choosing a Hobby

From painting to reading, there's an endless number of hobbies that you can adopt. Looking for a new hobby? You may have no idea facing too many choices. 31 Focus on what interests you

When looking for a new hobby, you would certainly want to take up something that's

going to interest you. Think about the subjects you like to learn about. 32 Know your skills

Everyone is born with some skills or talents. 33 Are you a good writer, speaker, painter, teacher, or an expert at something else? Think hard about it by

going over this question. You will certainly find your passion, and this will guide

you to choose a hobby that suits you.

34

Figure out how much time you have, to work on your hobby. Reorganize your schedule

so you have time for your hobby. 35 pick one that doesn't take much time

or one to which a few minutes can be spared regularly, such as exercising.

With these tips above, you should be able to find a hobby that you'll love.

A Or the things you enjoy doing.

B Decide the time you can give.

C Make sure you have lots of time.

D And some subjects your friends like best.

E But these tips will help you make your choices!

F If you don't have much free time and still want a hobby,

G Knowing your skills and interests is essential for choosing a hobby.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。(注意:此题41-60的答案要涂到卡上41-60)

A king once went to a master (大师).He wanted to become more powerful than other

36 kings.He sat in front of the master and 37 telling him the purpose

of his__38__.The master listened_39__to the king.

He then told the king to go to the 40 where a rose plant and a cypress (柏

树) plant were growing side by side.He told the king,“They are your 41 . They

can teach you what you want to 42 .”

The king went into the garden,and 43 the two plants but could not 44 what he could learn from them. He went back to the master and asked,“What do you 45 ,master? I am not able to understand what and how these plants will teach me.”

The master took the king to the plants and 46 ,“This cypress plant has been next to the rose plant for so many years. Never once has it wanted to become a rose plant. 47 ,the rose plant has never wanted to become a cypress plant. If man had been the cypress plant,he would have 48 himself with the rose and felt jealous (忌妒的) at the 49 that the beautiful rose plant was getting from all the people 50 ,if man were the rose plant,he would have 51 the cypress plant, enviously (羡慕地) thinking how 52 the plant was without the 53 of being disturbed by people all day!Both of the plants grew very well because they 54 all their energy for their own 55 instead of using it to compete with the other.”

36. A. rich B.handsome

C.western

D.neighboring

37. A. forgot B.continued

C.started

D.suggested

38. A. transport B.visit

C.study

D.test

39. A. patiently B.angrily

C.happily

D.worriedly

40. A. valley B.bank

C.garden

D.forest

41. A. enemies B.families

C.friends

D.teachers

42. A. design B.learn

C.build

D.notice

43. A. saw B.watched

C.noticed

D.heard

44. A. provide B.show

C.understand

D.remember

45. A. hear B.find

C.say

D.mean

46. A. ordered B.explained

C.asked

D.requested

47. A. Similarly B.Frequently(经常的

C.Finally

D.Luckily

48. A. covered https://www.doczj.com/doc/e36514139.html,pared

C.marked

D.dressed

49. A. pack B.pay

C.attention

D.message

50. A. Besides B.However

C.Therefore

D.Or

51.A. looked at B.waited for C.called

on D.listened to

52. A. heavy https://www.doczj.com/doc/e36514139.html,eful

C.peaceful

D.poor

53. A. duty B.mistake

C.interest

D.trouble

54. A. lost https://www.doczj.com/doc/e36514139.html,ed

C.lent

D.received

55. A. growth B.opinion

C.fun

D.victory(胜利)

第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

第三部分:英语知识运用

第二节语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于3个词),并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。

Linda: Excuse me, I’m wondering 56 you could tell me how to find a place where

I

could have my shoes 57 (repair). I’m new in town.

Tony:Well, of course. There 58 (be)a good repair shop not far from here. Take the first

street on the left and walk about three blocks.

Linda: Could you tell me the name of the shop, please?

Tony:I can’t remember the name of the shop, but you’ll find 59 . It’s near the police

station. By the way, you’d 60 get a “Town Guide”, in 61 you’ll find all

kinds of useful 62 (inform). I think you will find the book in any bookstore.

Linda:You’ve been very 63 (help). Thanks a lot. And I 64 (look) for that

“Town Guide” next time I’m in 65 bookstore. Let’s see, the repair shop is three

blocks on the right, right?

Tony: No, the first street on the left, then three blocks.

Linda: Thanks again.

第四部分写作(共三节,满分40分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

66.We chose to ___________( 攻击,抨击,进攻)the law.

67.I ha d to leave because my family couldn’t pay the school _________(费,酬

金) and the bus fares.

68.He offered ____________(指导)to poor black people on their legal problems.

69.I became more ___________(怀有希望的) about my future.

70.Today we have reached a _____________ (阶段,时期,舞台)where we have almost

no rights at all.

71.It was also a treasure _________ (装饰,装修)with gold and jewels, which took

the country’s best artists about ten years to make.

72.About four meters long, the room served as a small ____________ (接待)hall

for important visitors.

73.The __________ (设计)of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.

74.__________ (砖,砖块))covered the ground like red autumn leaves.

75.The dark, rainy evening , the wind, the thundering clouds held me ___________

(完全地,整个地) in their power.

第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

Dear Lucy,

I'd like to invite you to join us to pay the visit to the nearby nursing home in next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It was the day for the elderly in our culture. We'll go and make dumpling and cakes with the elderly people here. We'll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, that we hope will make them happily. I should come back at about 4 o'clock in the afternoon. Though you are able to come with us, please let us know and we'll wait you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.

Looking forward to your reply.

第三节书面表达(满分20分

假设你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。

1 你现在就读于新华中学;

2 你高兴地得知对方需要一些兼职记者,你很感兴趣;

3.你认为你适合这项工作,因为……(知识面、英语水平、合作精神等)

4.你曾经做过记者,你确信你能把这份工作做好;

5.你希望得到回复。

注意:

*1.词数:100左右 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

参考答案:

听力: 1-5: CCCBA 6-10: ABCAB 11-15: ABCCB 16-20: AAACB

阅读:21-23: DBB 24-27: BCDD 28-30: ACB

七选五:31--35 EAGBF

完型填空36-40 DCBAC 41-45 DBACD 46-50 BABCD 51-55 ACDBA

语法填空:56.if∕whether 57 repaired 58.is 59.it 60.better 61.which https://www.doczj.com/doc/e36514139.html,rmation

63.helpful 64.will look 65.a

单词拼写: 66. attack 67. fees 68.guidance 69.hopeful 70 stage 71.decorated 72.reception 73design 74 Bricks 75.entirely.

短文改错:

1....pay the visit... the----a

2.... in next Saturday... 去掉in

3. It was the day... was---is

4....dumpling... dumplings

5....here... there

6. …,which we... that

7....happily... happy

8. I should come back we

9. Though... If

10....we'll wait you... we'll wait for you

作文

Dear Sir or Madam

I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School. I’m glad to learn that you want a few

part-time English reporters. I’m quite interested in it.

I think I’m fit fir the job. As a student, I’ve read a lot and have much kn owledge

in many fields. I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. Besides,

I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I’m sure I can

do the job well if I get the position.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours faithfully, Li Hua

河北省正定县第三中学物理第十章 静电场中的能量精选测试卷

河北省正定县第三中学物理第十章 静电场中的能量精选测试卷 一、第十章 静电场中的能量选择题易错题培优(难) 1.在真空中有水平放置的两个平行、正对金属平板,板长为l ,两板间距离为d ,在两极板间加一交变电压如图乙,质量为m ,电荷量为e 的电子以速度v 0 (v 0接近光速的1/20)从两极板左端中点沿水平方向连续不断地射入两平行板之间.若电子经过两极板间的时间相比交变电流的周期可忽略不计,不考虑电子间的相互作用和相对论效应,则( ) A .当U m <22 2 md v el 时,所有电子都能从极板的右端射出 B .当U m >22 2 md v el 时,将没有电子能从极板的右端射出 C .当22 2 2m md v U el =时,有电子从极板右端射出的时间与无电子从极板右端射出的时间之 比为1:2 D .当22 2 2m md v U el = 时,有电子从极板右端射出的时间与无电子从极板右端射出的时间之比为12【答案】A 【解析】 A 、 B 、当由电子恰好飞出极板时有:l =v 0t , 2 122d at =,m eU a md =由此求出:22 2 m md v U el = ,当电压大于该最大值时电子不能飞出,故A 正确,B 错误;C 、当2222m md v U el = ,一个周期内有12的时间电压低于临界电压22 2 md v el ,因此有电子从极板右端射出的时间与无电子从极板右端射出的时间之比为1:1,故C 错误,D 、若 22 2 2m md v U el = ,有电子从极板右端射出的时间与无电子从极板右端射出的时间之比为21 121 =-,则D 选项错误.故选A . 【点睛】该题考查了带电粒子的类平抛运动,和平抛运动具有相同规律,因此熟练掌握平抛运动规律是解决这类问题的关键. 2.如图所示,虚线AB 和CD 分别为椭圆的长轴和短轴,相交于O 点,两个等量异号点电荷分

河南省高一下学期英语3月份月考

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