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2013全国大学英语竞赛真题(C类)免费

2013全国大学英语竞赛真题(C类)免费
2013全国大学英语竞赛真题(C类)免费

2013 National English Contest for

College Students

(Level C )

(总分:150分时间:120分钟)

Part I listening Comprehension (30 marks)

Section A (5 marks)

In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once .After each conversation, there will be a twenty-second pause. During the pause, read the question and the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer .Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.

1.Why did n’t the man go to see Macbeth last week ?

A.He didn’t manage to get a ticket.

B.He had to attend a conference.

C.He had a better production to match.

2.What does ―Fill Me In‖ refer to in this conversation?

A.A type of upgraded mobile phone.

B. A well-selling magazine.

C. A writer’s new book series.

3.Why does n’t the woman like bag?

A.She doesn’t like the pattern.

B.It’s not easy to carry.

C. A writer’s new book series.

4.What makes a bad CV according to the man?

A. Fake information

B. Terrible writing

C. Undesirable length

5. How will Cathy continue her Spanish learning/

A. She’s going to make a friend in Spain.

B. She’ll communicate with a Spanish friend in Spanish.

C. She’ll practice speaking Spanish with an English friend.

Section B (10 marks)

In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a one-minute pause. During the pause, read the questions and the three choices marked A, Band C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre

Conversation One

6. What traffic accident are the apeaker talking about?

A. A kid was knocked down by a car

B. Two cars crashed into a shop

C. A car ran into a wrong place

7. Why did the accident happen according to the woman?

A. There were many shops around

B. The crossing is in a wrong place

C. There was no crossing there

8. Which of the following is the suggestion they made?

A. More traffic lights should be installed

B. A speed camera should be mounted

C. More policeman should patrol that area

9. Where was the woman mentioned , has got improved traffic?

A. Her own neighbourhood

B. Her big brother’s neighbourhood

C. Her parents’ neighbourhood

10. How was the man punished for his traffic offence?

A. He was fined 100 ponds with extra penalty points

B. He had to pay 150 pounds and got 6 penalty points

C. He finally paid 600 pounds without any penalty points

Conversation Two

11. Why is the expert opposed to the view that memory aids make your memory wrose?

A. There is no evidence showing that memory aids are invalid

B. Human beings’ brain functions mainly through memory aids in an effective way

C. Memory aids encourage an organised approach which helps yhe brain unction

effectively

12. What is the interviewer’s attitude towards the idea visual images help the memory?

A. It is hard to believe

B. It is nothing strange

C. It is obvious nonsense

13. Who developed the system of memory aids centuries ago?

A. Inhabitants on an isolated island

B. The Ancient Greeks

C. A great psychologist

14. How does mapping out notes affect the brain?

A. It is helpful in reflecting the way people link information in the brain

B. It prevents people from arranging things logically

C. It makes people’s brain function the opposite way

15. What tends to affects people’s ability to link clearly?

A. Upbringing and innate differences

B. Worry and anxiety

C. Their aptitude

Section C (5 marks)

In this section, you will hear five short news items. After each item, which will be read only once, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the question and the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.

16. How can social media influence the presidential elections in the USA according to the

latest research?

A. It can help voters choose their president

B. It can help to ensure the fairness of the clections

C. It can help to increase the number of voters

17. What honorary title ha Yaya Toure been granted?

A. The African Player of the Year

B. 2012 Star of the Confederation of African Football

C. the Ivory Coast star

18. Why did Reshma Saujni set up the organization ― Girls Who Code‖?

A. to raise women’s status in the field of science

B. To improved girls’ aptitude and performance in STEM

C. To arouse girls’ interest in science and technology

19. Which tablet computer’s hardware inside is more powerful?

A. The CNET Kun

B. he Google Nexus 7

C. The Apple iPad Mini

20. What does the company announce that it can do for the United States?

A. It can reduce the amount of plastic waste

B. It can help to rely the plastic waste

C. It can increase the amount of oil exports

Section D (10 marks)

In this section, you will hear a short passage. There are 10 missing words or phrases. Fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear. The passage will be read twice. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.

If you (21)_______smooth skin that glows with youth, the chances are that at some point you will have heard the exhortation to drink lost of

water in order to(22)_______those evil toxins and

keep your skin healthy.

The exact amount people suggest varies.

US-based advice advice (23)_______eight glass a

day, while in hotter climates people are advised to

drink more to (24)______higher rates of sweating.

But regardless of the exact volume of water

suggested, the principle behind the advice remains the same-taking extra water on board will keep your skin hydrated. In other words , water acts like a moisturizer , but from the inside out.

This is such a common idea you might be surprised at the (25)______to back up. You might expect there to be countless studies where people are(26)_________two

groups , one assigned to sip water all day , the other to drink a normal amount . Then the smoothness of the skin could be (27)______a month or so later establish whether sipping more led to smoother skin.

In fact such studies are rare, partly because water can’t be patented , so it is hard to find anyone to fund such research when there will be no new (28)_______or cosmetic to sell that could repay the cost . A review by the dermatologist Ronni Wolf at the Kaplan Centre in Israel found just one study looking at the effect of long-term water intake on the skin. But the result were (29)________. After four weeks , the group who drink extra mineral water showed a decrease I nskin density , which some believe suggests skin is retaining more moisture , while those who frank tap water showed an increase in skin density. But regardless of the type of water they drank , it made no difference to their (30)_______or to the smoothness of their skin.

Part II Vocabulary and Structure (15 marks)

There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.

31. The new star said to the journalists that she _________the opportunity to show she could play a serious film role .

A. greeted

B. rejoiced

C. welcome

D. cheered

32. We haven’t really ________a solution to the problem yet, which makes the boss really frustrated.

A. built up

B. fallen back on

C. brought over

D. come up with

33. Personally , I am ______banning cigarette smoking completely , especially in public areas .

A. in touch with

B. apart from

C. in favor of

D. regardless of

34. Until a firm agreement has been reached, I am not ____to accepting the offer.

A. accustomed

B. dedicated

C. committed

D. entitled

35.The government is making every effort to ________an economic crisis , but it seems

nothing could help.

A. eliminate

B. avert

C. impede

D. swerve

36. _________a serious crime, what exactly should you do?

A. Unless you witness

B. If you were to witness

C. If only you witness

D. Since you witness

37. During examinations candidates are always supposed to stay in seats , keep their eyes on

the work, _________to anyone.

A. and not speak

B. but could not speak

C. rather than speak C. instead of speaking

38. Realising that he hadn’t got enough money and _________to borrow any feom parents , he decided to sell his house.

A. wanted not

B. not to want

C. wanting not

D. not wanting

39. There’s o point waiting here any longer. we ______ go and have something to eat .

A. can hardly

B. are bound to

C. might as well

D. will have to

40.While many people any refer to up-to-minute news , it is unlikely television and the internet _______the Northern Ireland .

A. will replace

B. replace

C. are replacing

D. have replaced

41. She married a very nice young architect from Belfast, _______she met on a bus during her journey to Northern Ireland.

A. who

B. when

C. which

D. where

42. It is a kind of illness that can result in total blindness if __________.

A. to leave untreated

B. is left untreated

C. leaving untreated

D. left untreated

43.-----I’m so disappointed with my son ! He just wouldn’t practice piano!

-----Take it easy . You can lead ______to water , but you can’t make it drink.

A. a duck

B. a horse

C. a cow

D. a dog

44. ----Good morning , madam! I’d like some information about the course.

A. I’m afraid I don’t know more than you editor

B. Is there anything I can do for you?

C. What exactly would you like to know?

D. How much information did you know?

45. ----How do you feel about countries that don’t try to reduce global waring ?

----__________, those countries care more about money than saving the planet.

A. As far as I’m concerned

B. It’s none of our business

C. We’re not to blame

D. Things are under control

Part III Cloze (10 marks)

Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word. Choose the correct word in one of the following three ways: according to the context, by using the correct form of the given word, or by using the given letters of the word. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.

According to recent surveys, 72% of all Americans believe that the United States governments is (46)_________information about UFOs . Almost 68% of people think that the government has secret knowledge of extraterrestrial life. It is not (47) ___________(surprise) that the government has come under more and more (48)__________to declassify its UFO

records and make them public. A variety of different groups have been involved in these efforts.

One group become involved is called CFI, the Coalition for Information . John Podesta , who was White House Chief of Staff during Bill Clinton’s (49)___________(president), is one of the many high-powered people active in this group . CFI’s aim is not to prove (50)__________(exist) of extraterrestrial life , but to take it easier for scientists in general to study unexplained aerial phenomena . Podesta and his group have asked the Pentagon to declassify its UFO records and therefore provide scientist (51)_________data that will help in the study UFOs.

CFI has requested the of information on several UFO cases , staring with the Kecksburg , Pennsylvania , incident . This incident took(52)_____________in 1965 when a large acornshaped object , the size of a small ca , crashed in Pennsyivania . Some analysts say it could have been the apacecraft Ksomos 96 that had been lauched towards Venus by the Soviet Union , but failed to spacecraft Earth’s (53)g_________. Others say the oject didi not look anything like spacecraft built on Erath in 1965.

(54)Add ___________, the people of Kecksburg want to know what happed .On that

(55) af________________, hundreds of eyewitness watched a fiery streak of light descend from the sky towards Earth . Officials explained that nothing was found or recovered and that maybe the fireball in the sky was a metor . But many witness say they saw a number of military personnel from the Army and the Air Force search the woods , and later that evening , saw a large military tractor-tralier coming from the area carrying a large object under a trap.

Part IV Reading Comprehension (40 marks)

Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. Respond to the questions using information from the passage. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.

Section A (10 marks)

Questions 56—60 are based on the following passage.

The average automatic teller machine (ATM) is not very smart . It will give money to anyone who has the right card and punches four or ive keys in the right order . Some analysts estimate that as many 30% of ATM trasactions wordwide are case of theft . To increase security at cash manches , some banks have tried to make their ATMs a little smarts . A small camera on the manches loks directly into the eye of every customer . It scans one iris and compares the tiny patterns of ridges , dots , and other features to a code in its computer .If there is a match , the ATM will start counting out cash . If not, a message is automatically sent to the nearest police station.

Iris-scanning is one fast-growing form of biomentric identification-determining who someone is by examing features of the body. One of the earliest biometric techniques was fingerprinting. The lines on fingertips are unique to each person , so not even identical twins have the same fingerprints. Fingerprinting has become famous as a way of finding out who committed a crime , but it very often fails .A careful criminal can wear gloves , avoid

touching things , or even alter his fingerprints by burning , cutting , or scraping them . In the search for a more reliable system , security experts have focused on the eye.

Like a fingerprint, every iris is , for all practical perpos e , unque .Each person’s right iris is even different from hie or er left one . A low-cost digital camera , like the kind installed at ATM machines , can easily detect hundreds of different features in the iris. The chance of two irises having the same features is close to zero. Test have shown that iris-scanners are very hard fool. They can tell the difference between a real iris and a false ne. They can see right through coloured contact lenses, eyeglasses , and even mirroed sunglasses .Although many criminals are willing to burn or cut their fingers in pursuit of the perfect crime ,few would be willing or able to alter their irises.

To make iris-scanning work, a computerized database has to match certain iris featyres with certain people.This means that each ATM customer has to allow a bank to photograph his or her iris and keep that highly personal information in a computer .Some people have worried, however ,that a increased use of iris-scanning will lead to a dangerous loss of privacy. By mounting iris-scan cameras in public places, governments could track a private citizen all day long without the person’s knowledge .This would be a gre at advantage to the police ,but it could also give corrupt officials a new way to control their opponents. The military’s development of tiny robots suggests that government iris-scanners could even invade private homes!

Questions 56—60

Conplete the summary with words from the message , changing the form where necessary , with only one word for each blank.

ATM transactions are often cases of theft, where an unauthorized user takes

(56)________.To decrease insecurity , some banks have installed iris-scanning machines at ATMs. These small cameras scan the user’s iris, recording its features and

(57)________them to a digital file Every person has a (58)________iris, making iris identificationnhighly reliable . Earlier efforts at biometric identification often relied on fingerprints. However, fingerprints can easily be(59)________through cutting , burning or scraping . Iris scanners are so effective that they can even see through contact lenses and mirrored sunglasses. Use of iris scanners would provide great advantages to the police . However , others worry about a loss of (60)___________.

Section B (10 marks)

Questions 61-65 are based on the following passage.

Seed catalogues feature hundreds of different flowering species. For the person just beginning a garden this can be bewildering ,and below are the details of some popular choices, nearly all of which should be sown in the spring . With the exception of busy lizzies , which need a little car, they are all very easy to grow from seed.

Dahlias

These are sturdy plants bearing showy flowers in a wide range of rather gaudy colours . Sow in a frame in April and plant the seedling out when frosts are over . Dahlias flower

throughout the summer and into the autumn .When autumn frosts begin to make them look

unhappy , you should dig up the tuberous roots and save them . A frosts-free loft, shed or

garage is the ideal place. The following spring you plant the instead of seed again.

Lupins

Lupins are hardy perennials. This means that the plants will stay in your garden and

carry on flowering year after year. Seed sown in April will usually give you some spikes of

olours in the first summer, and year by year the plants get bigger and flowering stems get

taller and grander . Selective breeding has led to the introduction of some fine, bicoloured

varieties in some dazzling shades . The short-lived flowers make a real midsummer spectacle.

Busy lizzies

Like dahlias , busy lizzes need to be started off

under glass, as they cannot stand frost , and planting

out is the best done in May. Outdoor flowering ends

in September , so beat the frost and bring your

favourite specimens indoors to give your home

some sinter colour! Indoors they will carry on

flowering indefinitely , though you may like to plant

them out again when spring returns. Like

pansies(below) they do very well in sun or shade ,

but the soil must be moist. Most varieties grow to a

height of only 20 cm or so.

Potenillas

Potenillas are hardy shrubs. In other words , the woody branches spring from groud

level-there is no central trunk. The seed is probabky best sown in autumn, in which case you

should keep the plants in a sheltered spot until April offers favourable conditions for planting

out. One flowering begins in early summer the best varieties (such as Melton Fire) will stay in

blom almost ceaselessly for years on end while at the same time spreading out to provide

ground cover or a low hedge.

Pansies

Pansies have a good long flowering season year after year , and some varieties can be

sown in spring to give truly splendid the first autumn . Unlike dahlias and lupins , which can

easily grow a metre tall , pansies grow no higher than 10 or 20 cm. Their soil , position and

moisture requirements are just like those of busy lizzes but differ in bring hardy. Give them a

try!

Questions 61—63

Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

61. Both dahlias and lupins, which are sown in April , need protecting from frost.

62. Brought indoors in autumn , dahias , busy lizzies and peotentillas will carry on flowering

almost non-stop.

63.Among all the flowers busy lizzies are not very easy to grow from seed..

Questions 64—65

Answer the following questions briefly according to the passage.

64. What is the difference between busy lizzies and pansies?

65. Which plant has the longest gap between sowing and flowering?

Section C (10 marks)

Questions 66—70 are based on the following passage.

When looking for love , people may go to some extreme lengths. They might go on blind dates set up by family and friends . They might write personal ads to p;ace in newspapers. Or they might use a computer to help them in their search for a soul mate by joining an online dating service. Some people have been tried to find their perfect match through game shows on television. Many of these TV dating shows, including the Bachelor and Who to Marry a Multimllionaire ? Have proved to be rating blockbusters, with millions of viewers watching each week to find out which the contestants will find true love.

Of all these game shows , perhaps the one with the most unexpected ending was Mr. Right , which was shown in England in 2002 . On the show , a bachelor , thirty-five-year-old Lance Gerrard-Wright , dated fifteen women to find the one who was his ideal partner. The host of the show was Ulrika Jonsson, an English celebrity originally from Sweden. For seven weeks on the show, Gerrard-Wright took turns going on dates with each of the women , taking them to expensive and exotic locations. He even met women’s families and introduced them to his own. Then at the end of episode , he would choose between one and three of the contestants with whom he had felt the least compatiable , and say goodbye to them.

At one point during the series , one contestant volunteered to leave because she said she didn’t find him attractive . After two dates she said she had had enough , and she couldn’t see it working , ―He wasn’t my cup of tea.‖ In another episode the woman he was on a date with burst into tears when he called her by another constant’s name. ―you called me by another girl’s name. I can’t believe you did that. I really liked you ,‖ she sobbed.

But in the final episode , the woman he eventually chose decided she didn’t want to carry him after all . ―I think you’ve chosen me because you have to chose someone ,‖ she said. Maybe this was because she already knew he had fallen in love—with the show’s host!

After leaving the show , Gerrard—Wright and Jonsson were seen dining together and attending parties around London more and more often. Finally , on May 1, 2003, Gerrard—

Wright proposed to Jonsson on the steps of St. Paul’s Cathedral. And she accept his proposal right away , although it was a conditional acceptance. Jonsson has two children from previous relationships----an eight –year-old son , Cameron , and a two-year-old daughter , Bo. She had to make sure that they agreed to the marriage . Luckily, they did. Gerrard-Wright said ,‖In the end the show did work for me . I grabbed an opportunity to get a girlfriend and I did . Ulrika’s gorgeous.‖

Questions 66—68

Complete the following sentences with information given in the passage in a maximum of 4 words for each blank.

66. Lance Gerrard-Wright went to________ to go on the show Mr. Right in order to find his perfect match.

67. On the show, Lance had the opportunity to date many gorgeous women among whom there might be one that he was most___________.

68. Ulrika accepted Lance’s proposal________ that her children agreed to their marriage as

well.

Questions 69—70

Choose the best answer according to the passage.

69. Which of the following did NOT happen on the show?

A. Lance went on dates with several women.

B. The acndidates went to some very good restaurants.

C. Ulrika consulted her parents before she made her decision.

D. The women met Lance’s family

70. What happened after seven weeks of doing the shows?

A. All of the women found their beloved

B. Lance started to date the show’s host

C. One of the women on the show couldn’t help crying

D. Ulrika asked Lance to marry her

Section D (10 marks)

Questions 71—75 are based on the following passage.

Alaska is disappearing slowly but surely. Since the 1950s, it is estimated that as much as 15 percent of Alaska’s area has disappeared. But how can a whole state be disappearing?

One reason for Alaska’s gradual disappearance is the melting of its glaciers. According to one geologist as the US Geological Survey, about 98 percent of Alaska’s glaciers are either unmoving or diminishing. This diminishing seems mainly due to the increase in global temperatures. Since the 1960s, the average year-round temperature has increased by 5F. Furthermore, the average winter temperature has increased by 8F. Presently, an estimated 24 cubic miles of ice is disappearing from Alaskan glaciers every year. It may be more in the near future, as some scientists predict that the average word temperature could go up 2.5 to 10F by the year 2100.

Another problem contributing to Alaska’s gradual disappearance is its thawing permafrost. (74)Much of the land in Alaska was permanently frozen, or frozen for most of year, thus maintaining its integrity. Now, the thawing permafrost is causing a number of problems on the land. Roads and utility poles are collapsing. Also , the hard permafrost which originally prevented beaches from eroding during violent storms is now melting. Affected villages are forced to relocate. For villages on small low islands, one terrible storms could wipe out the entire community.

The melting permafrost and increasing temperature are laso having a native impact on the forest of Alaska. As the permafrost under the forests melts , increase that normally don’t turn up until the warmer season are appearing sooner. The spruce-bark beetle, for example , is increasing in number as a result of global warming. It usually takes about two years for these beetles to grow and reoroduce in very could weather. However , due to the increase in temperatures , spruce-bark are damaging as many trees in one year as they previously damaged in two. At this rate, Alaska’s forest won’t survive the turn of the century.

Some scientists believe that human activity is linked to a global increase in wether temperature. Whether the rising temperatures are caused by human activity or nature changes, the fact remains that Alaska is warming . Some others argue that global warming may be a mormal trend on the Earth’s chart. (75) One theory argues that we are the end of a so-called ―Little Ice Age‖, and the retreat of the glaciers is a nature result of this cycle. Whether natural or produce by humans, there is little hope for immediate future of glaciers as we know them. Horribly , this could be a preview of what will happen to the rest of the world in the next cenury.

Questions 71—73

Answer the following questions briefly according to the passage.

71. What are disappearing in Alaska actually?

72. How much ice is melting each year according to the survey?

73. Why do insects damage more trees than before?

Questions 74—75

Translate the underlined sentences in the passage into Chinese.

74. Much of the land in Alaska was permanently frozen, or frozen for most of year, thus maintaining its integrity

75. One theory argues that we are the end of a so-called ―Little Ice Age‖, and the retreat of the glaciers is a nature result of this cycle. Whether natural or produce by humans, there is little hope for immediate future of glaciers as we know them.

Part V Translation (10 marks)

Translate the following sentences into English, using the hints given in brackets. Remember to write the answer on the answer sheet.

76. 宴会时间就要到了,但她仍纠结于是否应该去。(dilemma)

77. 充足的睡眠不仅能使我们的身体得到休息,还能提高我们的智力。(倒装)

78. 最近,有关空气污染严重的问题引起了公众的广泛关注。( arouse )

79. 在大城市寻找梦想的年轻人承受着巨大的的生活压力。 ( suffer … from)

80. 教授告诉我们,这次面试者优先考虑有实际经验的学生。(priority)

Part VI Error Correction (10 marks)

Proofread the passage as required. Each indicated line contains a maximum of one error. Correct the passage in the following way: for a right line, put the sign ―√‖in the corresponding blank; for a wrong word, underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the blank; for a missing word, mark the position of the missing word with the sign ―∧‖ and write the word you believe to be missing in the blank; for an unnecessary word, cross the unnecessary word with the sign ―\‖ and put the word with the sign ―\‖ in the blank. Write the answers on the answer sheet.

Use English in all different parts of the world, we will quickly develop 81. ________ the impression that one form of English is so widely used that will 82. ________ soon unite all the different varieties of English which exist. Is there enough

evidence to support this impression? It is in fact misled in several 83. _________ ways since a version of English which is exactly the same everywhere and 84. ________ has the same high status throughout the world do not yet exist. 85. ________ For one thing, people who’s first language is English value their linguistic 86. ________ identity. Therefore, they try to preserve it from the influence of

other forms of English . New Zealanders , for example , do not want to speak like Australians . In addition , there are too much regional differences in 87. _________ vocabulary of the language to be the same everywhere. People need 88._________ specialised words in order to discuss locally politics, business, culture 89. _________ and natural history. Lastly, there is the fact that learners of English may

be teaching in either American or British forms. 90. __________ Part VII IQ Test (5 marks)

There are five IQ Test questions in this part. Write the answers on the answer sheet.

91. Silence is to gold what speech is to __________

A. steel

B. platinum

C. bronze

D. silver

92. What well-know phrase is suggested by the following word picture?

STAND

1

93. Why should we never ask balloons for advice?

94. What stays hot even if put in a refrigerator?

95. Which shapes completes the larger square?

Part VIII Writing (30 marks)

I (10 marks)

You are a student and you looking for a summer job in Beijing. You saw an advertisement as below. You believe you have the right experience and decide to apply for the job. Read the advertisement carefully and write a letter of application. Write in 100-120 words on the answer sheet.

Are you looking for a summer job?

Are you good with children?

Are you able to work as part of a team?

NE CPS committee needs youth leaders/activity

Coordinators/sports organisors to work from 15th to

31ST July. You must be able to organize events and

Look after children aged 9-12

Contact: Ms Ruan Fang, Fuhai international Centre , Beijing 100081

National English Contest for Primary Committee (NECPS)

II (20 marks)

International travel is becoming easier, faster and cheaper for many people nowadays. Write a composition to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the growth of international travel both for travelers and for the countries they visit. You are asked to give your own views and write in an appropriate style in 150 words / write your answer on the answer sheet.

(输出编辑:2011级数计A3班赖良松)

2013年高考全国卷英语试题及答案

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