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人教版七年级下册英语七单元教案

人教版七年级下册英语七单元教案
人教版七年级下册英语七单元教案

Go for it(下)Unit 7

What does he look like?

教材分析

1、教学内容

本单元是Go for it七年级下册中第七单元“What does he look like?”。本单元的核心话题是谈论人的外表形象(look), 教材内容围绕着描述人的外貌特点展开,让学生学会谈论人的身高、体重、发型、面部特征及着装特点,因此‘talking about sb’s look’ 是教学重点。通过对本单元的学习,学生能掌握本单元出现的表示人外观的词组及句型。

2、教材的地位及作用

以人的外貌特征为主线,兼顾交际功能的学习,以一种循序渐进的生活化的学习程序,引导学生学会用英语介绍自己或他人的外表特征。本单元的教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。在学习活动中,学生能通过交换对不同人物的描述及看法,促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流,增进情谊。

二、教学目标分析

1、语言知识

1.语音:了解语音在语言学习中的意义。

2.词汇:名词: hair, height,build,captain,team, bit, joke, beard,glasses,look, singer etc.

形容词:short, tall, medium, thin, heavy, blonde, brown, curly, straight, wise, popular, huge, teeny etc.

动词:wear, stop, remember, say etc.

3.短语: straight hair, a medium build, look like, good-looking,a little bit etc.

4.句型:What does he/she look like? He/She is tall. He/She has curly hair.

What do you/they look like? I’m thin. /They’re medium height.

Do you know David? No/Yes.

5.语法:①Yes/No问句及简略回答②wear的一般现在时用法③用于宽泛描述的形容词2、语言技能

1.能熟练的用英语进行对人外表特点的描述,并根据描述画出人像。

2.能概括人物的外貌特征并根据人物特征推理出某一人物。

3.能替自己和别人进行新形象设计,能和合作伙伴互相交流,充分交换信息。

4.能掌握本单元出现的表示人外观的词组及句型,并能结合实际生活进行灵活运用这些

词组及句型描述别人的外表,提高写作水平。

3、情感态度

1.通过描述同学、教师或自己的偶像的外貌,简单地表达自己的观点或好恶,学会交换

不同的看法,使学生在人际交往中学会尊重和理解别人。

2.教育学生要多发现别人的优点,学会赞美别人,友好地描述别人的形象。

3.学会赏识,懂得心灵美比外表美更重要。

4.能在小组活动中积极与他人合作,相互帮助,共同完成学习任务, 尽情享受学习的

乐趣。

4、文化意识

了解不同人的外貌和同一人的不同外貌,了解中西方文化中在表达自己的观点时存在很大的差异——我们比较委婉,而西方人则更直接些,对学生进行不同文化意识的渗透。同时让学生在给自己或别人画像时提高绘画水平和审美意识;让学生了解不同外貌作用的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。

三、教学重难点

通过学习语言材料,让学生获得运用所学的有关词汇,短语及句型,描述人的外貌特征,并能结合实际生活进行灵活运用的能力。新词汇的运用,特别是has与is的正确使用,是本单元的一个难点。

单元教学重难点一览

重点难点

1. The vocabulary.

Use the language to talk about sb’s look.

2. --What does he/she look like? --He/She is tall.

--What do you look like? --I’m thin.I have short hair.

四、学情分析

学生在七年级上册已经学过关于“What does he like?”这一特殊疑问句式,具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提,能自然地与本单元话题进行衔接。谈论人的外表形象是人们日常生活中遇到的话题。故学生喜于用英语表达此类知识。

五、教学方法和学习策略

1. 教学方法:

(1)情景交际法:本单元话题源自生活,立足这一点,充分利用学生已有的知识和经验,创设生活化的真实情境,引导学生在运用中学习语言,然后在学习新的语言知识后创造性地运用语言(为用而学,在用中学,学了能用)。

(2)任务型语言教学法:设计多种任务活动,提供给学生合作交流的空间和时间,促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作,为完成任务进行探究学习。

(3)开放性教学策略:教师要开放性地处理教材,结合教材插入学生感兴趣的图片、电影片段等,丰富学生知识,拓宽他们视野,实现知识的整合。

2.学习策略

(1)自主学习:要求学生采用自主学习的方式,能根据需要进行有目的预习,使其对教师的教学内容起补充作用。

(2)合作学习:在与同学合作完成任务的活动中形成合作学习和探究学习的学习方式,引导学生积极思考,善于抓住英语交流的机会。在活动中相互探讨、相互交流、相互合作,从而获得知识、技能和情感体验,发展他们的能力。

(3)通过汇报、猜明星、车站接人、做目击证人、绘画等一系列比赛,创设情景和有意义的任务活动,激发学生的学习热情,培养他们的概括和推理能力,发挥他们自己的主观能动性,把被动的学习变为主动学习,让学生巩固所学语言知识。

(4)能利用网络上的学习资源查找信息,用所学内容进行真实的交际,积极参与课外英语学习。

六、主题语表

hair: short, long,

curly, straight, bald, others: wear glasses, height: tall, short,

blonde, brown etc wear white shoes…medium height

↖↑↗

physical appearance

↙↘

face: beard, mustache, figure: thin, heavy,

eye (big blue..) etc a medium build

七、课时结构

根据《英语课程标准》关于总目标的具体描述,为了能较好地实现既定的教学目标,结合本单元的教学内容及基于对教材的分析和学生的学习规律,我对本单元的内容进行如下处理,目的是突出重点,使课堂节奏紧凑,连贯。本单元分为四课时:

Period1 (Section A 1a/1b/1c/3b SectionB1a/1b/2c/Selfcheck3)

Period2 (Section A 2a/2b/3/3a/SectionB3c)

Period3 (Section B 2a/2b/3a/3b)

Period4 (Section A 4/SectionB4 /Selfcheck1&2)

八、教学过程设计

Period1

I.教学目标:

1.知识目标:

1).单词:hair, curly,straight, height, tall, medium, thin,heavy,build ,beard,glasses,

blonde, brown

2).句型:-- What does he/she look like? --He/She is tall and has long hair.

--What do you look like? --I’m th in.

He/She wears glasses/…

2.能力目标:1)学完本课,学会描述人物外貌。2)能积极思维,运用所学单词,短语

及句型,结合实际生活进行灵活运用。

3.情感态度目标:让学生学会友好地描述别人的形象。

II.教学重点: 掌握本课新单词和句型和怎样描述一个人的外貌。

III.教学难点:掌握描述人物外貌的方法。

IV. 教学设计:

Step1游戏 ----新课程的导入

找出两名外貌差异较大的学生来做游戏,一个胖而高大的男生(a fat and tall boy),另一个瘦而较矮的男生(a thin and short boy)。

游戏内容:(1)拔河(tug-of-war)(2)跳远(long jump)

目的:引起学生的学习兴趣,了解人物的外貌特征,通过游戏的最后结果(即不管外貌如何在不同的游戏中都能获胜)的对比培养学生的情感和态度:不要以貌取人(Don’t judge by appearance)。

然后用这两名学生为例教heavy ,tall, thin, short及两个句型:

1.what do you look like?

2.What does Tom/he look like?

Step2 Presentation (SectionA1a/SectionB1a)

引导学生熟悉有关描述人的外貌特征的词

1.三个漫画人物教有关height 和figure 的单词。然后用三个人操练“What does he look like?”注意be 动词的用法。

2.一个cartoon girl 教身体的各部位。(ear, face, hair, eye, nose, mouth)

3.Touch your body(nose etc), 接着操练“What does she look like?”最后是hair,注意has的用法。

4.4 pictures 来教有关头发的词汇,注意has的用法。连着教a beard, a moustache, glasses, wear.

5.Drill: Let’s design the new look for George Bush.操练“What does he look like?”(以一种比较滑稽的手法让学生巩固本课的词汇。)

Step3: Practice (B1a, A1a)

1.Finish P44, B1a.

2.学习课本的第一部分P41,1a先看图片,然后搭配图片和相关的外貌特征的词。

Now please look at P41,Use the letters to match the people in the picture with one of the numbered words. Write each letter next to a numbered word. You can use some letters more than once. Point out the sample answer. (Keys: c, f, a, a, d, h, e, b, g, e)

Step4:听力练习Listen 1b.

(Look at their books Listen and fill careful1y).

Listen carefully and fill in the blanks and find Amy’s friend? We will listen twice.The first time, just listen.The second time,listen and fill in the blanks.And say Amy’s friend’s look.( He's really tall.And he has curly hair.)

Step5: Practice (1c and 3b )(因为用的目标语言作用差不多,训练的侧重点在3b)

1. Ask two students to read the sample conversation to the class. Then ask the class to point to the girl in the picture who has long hair and a medium build.

2. Make a dialogue with a student. And ask the student to point out the person you described. Then

Ss practice the dialogue in pairs.

3.(3b) 1).A 同学把名字填在图里的每个人旁,B同学通过问问题找到这个人。

2). Act the dialogue.

3). Finish the form.(任选三个人来完成这个表格。)

is has

Paul

Cathy

Yujie

(让学生自主发现用is 和has 的区别来突破本单元难点,最后终结陈述他们的用法。)

Step6:make sentences (Section B 1b)

1.(1b) 配四幅图连线说句子 Hanhong wears glasses. …

2. 学生拿出自己搜集的著名音乐家或演员等的图片说句子。

Step7: describe(shelfcheck3)

1.播放一个如何描述别人的视屏。

2.让学生描述shelfcheck3(先在小组内,然后推人汇报,让全班同学听,评价)。

Step7:a guessing game (SectionB2c)

1.小组内pairwork .Asking and guess who is my favorite musician,actor and athlete.

2.猜李永潘长江

全班同学分为两组,每组选出一名同学作为组代表到黑板前面来,这两位同学面向其他同学,背向黑板,不许回头。老师将两幅名人图片粘到黑板上或打在屏幕上等,然后分别请这两组同学向本组的组代表描述本组图片上人的外貌、工作(第四单元知识点)或其他相关情况,让本组的组代表最快猜到本组图片上名人是谁的小组获得胜利。在游戏过程中注意:描述的同学每人只能描述一次,并且只能描述一句,并尽可能多的描述人物外貌,在很难猜出时,可以描述工作或其他相关情况。

目的:巩固这节课所学知识,培养和提高学生语言的综合运用能力及其概括与推理能力。在描述的过程中可以谈论“他/她是做什么工作的”,这样还可以复习第四单元的内容。

Step8homework

1.Describe your family member and draw a picture of him/her.

2.预习P42.P43.P46生词和P43/3a部分。

Period2

I.教学目标:

1.知识目标:

1).单词:always, captain, popular,team, good-looking, a little bit, joke, never, stop, teeny,

huge, dreamer, wise

2).句型:如同第一课时。

Do you know David? No/Yes.

2.能力目标:1).提高听读能力。2).能抓住人物的主要特征来描述人物的外貌。3).能概括

人物的外貌特征并根据人物特征推理出某一人物。4).能和合作伙伴互相交流,

充分交换信息,进行合作学习。

3.情感态度目标:1).教育学生要多发现别人的优点,学会赞美别人。2).懂得心灵美比外

表美更重要。

II.教学重点: 掌握本课新单词和句型和熟练掌握描述人物外貌的方法。

III.教学难点:熟练掌握描述人物外貌的方法并成功的根据人物特征推理出某一人物。IV. 教学设计:

Step 1作业汇报

According to the picture to describe your family member.

Step 2 listening (Section A 2a/ 2b)

Listen 2a and 2b And find the difference between is and has.

目的:培养和提高听读能力。

Step3Pairwork (SectionA 3)

1).Have students do the activity individually.

2).Practice the conversation.

3).Describe Nancy to your partner.

Step 4Presentation

1.listen and match the descriptions you hear in 3a.

2.(用课件展示3a部分中的Picture a)

Introduction:This is my good friend,Liu Peng.Please describe him with your partner.

(板书tall, curly brown hair, medium build)看图谈论(in pairs)并表演

3.(课件出示3a中的Picture b)给学生下列提示(板书)然后进行描述(看图描述(in pairs)并表演)

Name:Xu Qian

Likes:telling jokes

Appearance: short,a little bit heavy,beautiful long black hair

3.让学生读课本(3a)1, 2两部分后讨论回答:(学生自读后展开讨论回答问题)

1) What does Ma Yan look like?

2)What about Wang Lin's appearance?

帮助学生具体问答,板书thin,blonde, good-looking,basketball team,straight hair.)

4. Fill the form

name is has wears likes

Liu Peng

Step5What does your best friend look like?

1.survey

name is has wears likes

2. report her /him to the class

Step6车站接人

任务:车站接人

目的:模拟交际,巩固用英语描述人物外形特征的词汇,强化“辨别人物”的语言功能。

材料:卡片数张

语言技能:Listening, reading, speaking and writing

语言知识:What does he/she look like? He is tall and thin/medium height/medium build. His hair is straight/curly/black/brown/blonde/short/long. He has big eyes/a round face… He is wearing…

活动形式:whole-class activity

教学过程:

(1)教师布置任务:接人者在车站并根据卡片上的描述找到所要找的客人。提出具体要求,

并对教室进行适当的布置,创设一个模拟车站的情景。

(2)教师发给每位同学一张卡片,让其在卡片的正面用英语描述自己的外貌特征,在反面做记号,完成后教师把卡片收回。

(3)教师选出十名学生去车站接人,每人从收集的卡片中抽取一张,并根据卡片的描述找到所要找的“客人”;(若时间允许可进行第二、三轮。)

(4)学生评委和老师根据找出所接客人的时间和准确性,选出“火眼金睛”数名。

这些活动使学生置身于自然、真实的语言环境中,进行大胆、合理的想象,创造性地使用课文中学到的有关人物外貌特征的知识,这样,不仅巩固了所学内容,训练了语言组织能力,而且还联系与接触社会实际,拉进了学生与社会、与生活的距离,拓宽了学习内容。

Step7homework

1.(SectionB3c) According to the picture you draw to write about him or her down.

2.Design yourself a new look that you are twenties later.

3.预习Section B的生词和课文并填空3c 。

Period3

I.教学目标:

1.知识目标:

1).单词:look, remember, nobody, singer, pop singer, now, say

2).句型:复习前面句型

2.能力目标:1).继续提高听读能力。2).能概括人物的外貌特征并区别人物和推理出

某一人物。3).能替自己和别人进行新形象设计,能和合作伙伴互相交流,充

分交换信息。

3.情感态度目标: 1)通过描述同学、教师或自己的偶像的外貌,简单地表达自己的观点或好

恶,学会交换不同的看法,使学生在人际交往中学会尊重和理解别人。2).

培养正确的审美观。

II.教学重点: 掌握本课新单词和句型和熟练掌握描述人物外貌的方法并能灵活运用于生活中。

III.教学难点:熟练掌握描述人物外貌的方法和画疑犯图。

IV. 教学设计:

Step1 organization 1’

organize Ss by showing a picture taken about ten years ago.

(Let the students guess who was me in the picture.)

Step2 a song <>

Why do most people can find themselves(他们自己) in a picture first?

Please enjoy the song and answer my question.

Step3 Free talk

1.Ask the students to describe my old photo.

2.Let the students talk about some changes.

(老照片与现在的我对比。Height , hair, build, wear glasses etc.)

Step4 My new look

学生出示二十年后的new look并描述他自己的new look.

Step5 Listen (Section B 2a and 2b)

You will hear Maria and Danny talking about Tina Brown and Johnny Dean.

1.Your job is to write the job each person does. Point to the heading "Job" on the chart. 2times. Check the answers.

2.This time your job is to write what each person looks like. Point to the heading "looks like". Check the answers.

Johnny Dean Tina Brown Job rocker singer movie actor Looks like tall, thin, long curly hair, glasses medium height, long blonde hair

Step6Section B 3a

1.Read the magazine article to the class.And find the difference between the two pictures of Johnny Dean.

2.Point to the blanks in the chart.Describe Johnny before and now. Point out the simple answer.

Step7Section B 3b

3b is an article provides guided writing practice using the target language, point out the numbered blanks in the paragraph.

Step8Eye-witness

目的:模拟交际:目击证人向警方提供疑犯情况,巩固用英语描述人体部位和外形特征

的词汇,强化“辨别人物”的语言功能,丰富学生社会知识,培养学生用英语思维的能力。材料:Student A信息卡、Student B 调查表

语言技能:Listening, reading, speaking and writing

语言知识:What does he/she look like? He is tall and thin/medium height/medium build. His hair is straight/curly/black/brown/blonde/short/long. He has big eyes/a round face/moustache… He is wearing…

活动形式:Pair work: A—the eyewitness; B—the police officer

教学过程:

(1)教师布置任务,提出具体要求,并创设一个情景: A目睹一女孩被人绑架,案发后B 来向目击证人A调查疑犯情况。

(2)教师发给每位eyewitness信息表,让其仔细观察疑犯的外貌特征,回收信息表;同时发给每位police officer调查信息表并思考如何提问完成表格;(要求A、B两人不能互看资料)

(3)B向A提问,并根据A的回答完成信息表;

(4)A、B合作画出疑犯的肖像;

(5)每小组向全班展示调查表和画像,并评出“最佳eyewitness”并把作品存入个人档案袋中。

Step9homework

1.学生A、B根据Eyewitness活动合作拟写一份通缉令;

2.背诵selfcheck1。

Period4

I.教学目标:

1.知识目标:

1).单词:复习整个单元。

2).句型:复习整个单元。

2.能力目标:1).能熟练的用英语进行对人外表特点的描述,并根据描述画出人像。2). 能

掌握本单元出现的表示人外观的词组及句型,并能结合实际生活进行灵活运用

这些词组及句型描述别人的外表,提高写作水平。

2.情感态度目标:能在小组活动中积极与他人合作,相互帮助,共同完成学习任务, 尽情

享受学习的乐趣。

II.教学重点: 描述人物外貌特征和写作。

III.教学难点:听文画图,看图写文。

IV. 教学设计:

Step1. Who remembers best?

words Selfcheck 1(检测本单元单词的掌握情况)

Step 2.Who describes best? (SectionA/4)

In groups, ask a student to describe his or her classmate.Use only words and sentence patterns from this unit. For example, She's short and thin. She has curly hair. (The other students listen to him or her carefully and guess who it is.)

Give a sample description of someone in the class and ask the class to guess who you are describing.

Ask some students to describe a person while their classmates guess who it is.

课堂上,我要求同学们以四人为小组, 描述班上任意某个人的外貌和个性,让全班同学猜一猜他(她)是谁。任务布置下去后, 同学们马上投入到紧张的讨论中去了。首先要商量好描述对象是谁(在这一过程中, 有较多的人际交往)。在描述的过程中,成绩较差的同学能说几个简单的句子如She is tall. She is 13 years old. 而成绩中等或较好的同学接上较复杂的句子如She often wears a pair of glasses. She has beautiful, long, black hair. She likes reading and playing the piano. (在这一过程中, 几乎每个同学都有口头训练的机会,而且大家在小组中也不必担心出洋相。大家抓紧机会练习,互相请教,边学边用,边用边学,气氛非常融洽)。有可能部分小组会描述深受他们喜欢的老师,会说到老师的、个性、外貌,最喜欢的颜色、运动、电影、音乐等等。在这种互动,双动的教学中,课堂气氛达到了非常和谐、融洽的地步,师生间的感情进一步加深。

Step3 Who draws best? (Section B/ 4)

This activity provides listening and speaking practice using the target language.

1.Ask each student to draw a picture without letting ,anyone else see it.

2.Have students get into groups of four. Tell the students in each group to give themselves numbers from 1 to 4.

3.Ask the other three students in each group to listen to the description and draw the person. You may wish to have them listen to the description several times.

4.Ask each group to s pictures with another group. That group votes to decide which of the three copies looks most like the original picture. The student who drew that copy is the winner.

Step4Who writes best?

Choose a picture you draw and write the description on the exercise books.

Step5 homework

1.Revise the useful expressions in this unit.

2.Look for some more beautiful passages to read.

3.Write down a notice for looking for the lost people

九、教学探讨与反思

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同时对学生进行情感教育,要求他们多发现别人的优点,学会友好地描述别人的形象。

但教师在教学中要善于观察和了解学生的心理状态,及时纠正学生的不良心理,改变学生学习英语的方式,培养学生合作学习的意识;注意运用适当的表扬和鼓励,一个亲切和信任的目光、一句热情而激动的话都能激发学生的上进心、自尊心和集体荣誉感。

十.形成性评价在每课时中的具体运用

在上课过程中,教师应随时注意对学生所做出的任何反映进行评价,如“very good, Ok, wonderful. How clever you are! If you can speak a little louder, that’ll be bett er.”等等。实现教师对学生的即兴评价,这对学生学习的积极性有着良好的促进作用。

在每节课的结束时,安排一个询问学生过程中的感受及所获取知识的表格,通过对学生学习过程中的感受的反馈,可以帮助的是更好地了解学生的学习情况,也能帮助教师找出自身教学中的成功及不尽人意之处,为以后的教学打下更好的基础,也为学生的进一步获取知识奠定了基础。表格设计如下图:(第四课时为例)

Shills ( 学习技能) Comfort Level (学习效果)

Who remembers best? 1 2 3 4

Who describes best? 1 2 3 4

Who draws best? 1 2 3 4

Who writes best? 1 2 3 4

Reflection

I learnt (我学会了)_______________________________________________

I would like to know more about ( 我还想学…)____________________________

I'm still not sure about( 我仍然不会…)___________________________________ After we learn this new lesson. How did you feel when you were learning? If your don't feel comfortable, you think it's too hard, you can choose 1. If you feel just so so, you can choose Number 2. If you feel good, choose Number 3. If you feel very comfortable or great, choose Number 4. Are you ready?

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