【托福写作素材】常用例证之名人事迹篇-莎士比亚(Shakespeare)
在托福写作过程中，使用一些怎样用好一些实例是文章提分的关键。而在这其中，一些名人素材往往就是最好的参考例证了，所以在平时的准备过程中，我们不妨就多多采集一些这样的内容，已被托福写作考试的需要吧。
莎士比亚(Shakespeare)
English playwright and poet whose body of works is considered the greatest in English literature. His plays, many of which were performed at the Globe Theatre in London, include historical works, such as Richard II, comedies, including Much Ado about Nothing and As You Like It, and tragedies, such as Hamlet, Othello, and King Lear. He also composed 154 sonnets. The earliest collected edition of his plays, the First Folio, contained 36 plays and was published posthumously. 莎士比亚，威廉1564-1616英国戏剧家和诗人，他的作品被认为是英语文学作品中最伟大的戏剧，其中大多在伦敦的全球戏院演出过，包括历史作品，例如理查德二世;喜剧包括无事生非和皆大欢喜;悲剧包括哈姆雷特、奥赛罗和李尔王。他还作过154首十四行诗。他最早的戏剧集子，第一对开本，包含了36个戏剧，并在他死后出版(1623年)
参考事迹：大牛。出道的时候在伦敦剧院替看戏的绅士们照看马匹，后来才进剧院打杂，有时给演员题词，有时候跑龙套。由于剧院当时每天更换剧本，对剧本的要求非常迫切，莎士比亚便学着修改旧剧本或者帮助剧作家修改剧本。1592 年伦敦流行严重鼠疫，很多人死掉了，剧院被迫停产，此间莎士比亚读了不少书，提高了自己。等2年后鼠疫过后，由于不少剧作家都在瘟疫中死掉了，莎士比亚得以暂露头角。
利用点：从小事做起?机遇?
2019年新托福写作万能素材：朋友一生一起走 新托福写作万能素材：朋友一生一起走 How to maintain a good friendship? 表示感激： Keeping Your Friendship Rewarding Show appreciation. Sometimes when you have known people for a long time, you can start to take them for granted. This doesn't have to be the case. Always thank your friend when he or she does something for you. Return favors when your friend goes out of his or her way to help you. Do nice things like getting their favorite candy at the grocery store, buying them lunch, or getting them a card and gift for their birthday. Tell your friend how much you appreciate them. This doesn't have to be an awkward or long-winded speech that you have prepared. It can be as simple as, "Hey, thanks for always being there for me. I appreciate it." 展示兴趣： Show interest in your friend's life. A good friendship should be two-sided — and hopefully, you have a friend who shows interest in you as well.
智课网 TOEFL 备考资料 托福写作环境类素材分享 在托福写作中,经常出现环境类的题目,对于这类题目,相信大家在进行托福写作练习的时候也接触过,下面是一些环境类的托福写作素材,分享给大家。 新托福写作中有一道环境类名题: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Governments should focus on the preservation of the environment than on the economic development. 这道题说理不算太难,但举例的时候却很难找到真正 to-the-point 的实例。 其实目前正在美国引起轩然大波 (is causing quite a stir的墨西哥湾漏油事件(the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill / BP Oil Spill 就是最新也最扣题的好例子。 小奥不仅在和 Larry King的访谈中高喊“ 我已经出离愤怒 (I'm furious!",而且昨天第三次亲赴漏油地点视察,超过了他访问民主党支持者们最关心的阿富汗战区的次数。 更重要的是,由于漏油还在不断漂浮并且已经影响到渔业 (fishing industry和旅游业 (tourism等多个产业,最终给美国经济带来的损失很可能将超过 500亿美元。如果大家觉得 500亿对美国来说没什么,请想想美国经济目前并未企稳 (remain highly volatile,再想想 500亿 USD 可就是 3000多亿 RMB 。 解决环境问题对于发展经济的重要性,在墨西哥湾漏油事件中得到了最残酷但也是最真实 (harsh but factual的证明。 以上是对于环境类的托福写作素材的介绍,希望大家看了之后能够有所了解,并更好的进行托福写作练习。
1.Should teacher help with self-confident or specific knowledge? My opinion: 1. Confident would play high effect on give rise to motivation of study. 2 Student would have positive impress on study for extended study life 3 Self-confident could promote ability of student, innovation is needed. Disagree; 1 Specific knowledge definitely during period of education will enrich their time 2 Specific knowledge is the strength of evidence where self-confident emerges. 3 specific knowledge will be the goal for education on purpose. 2 achieving success or having delight and optimistic mood, which is more important? My opinion: 1 Success would contribute you own self-confident for the motivation of next challenge. 2 Success would help you get reward and celebrity, which may encourage you. 3 Success is the summary of your hard working, of which would imprint experience for your whole life. Disagree: 1. Optimistic mood would be continuous and prolonged for dream of success. 2 Optimistic reveals one’s healthy psychology for perfect life 3 Optimistic would be used in other field other than success. 3 People with different personalities and amateur can’t be friend: My opinion: 1 different disagreement may led to unfriendly friendship. 2 It’s hard to find common topic as combination of both people. 3 they are unlikely to know each other very well in short time. Disagree: 1. They would study other different type of advantage filling space 2 Finding more different topic will strengthen friendship. 3 open up their view and accumulate more knowledge 4 competition may hurt friendship My opinion: 1 Competition may increase possibility that you friend is jealous of others 2 Competition may reduce the communication chances hence have less meaningful friendship bit by bit Disagree: 1 It factually might let you know each other better
新托福写作范文素材：读书的好处 为了帮助大家熟悉托福写作范文万能素材，高效备考托福考试，新东方在线托福网为大家带来新托福写作范文素材：读书的好处一文，希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线托福网! 新托福写作范文素材：读书的好处 The public library is a phenomena that to this day I still can’t get over. Free knowledge, for anyone. Literally, anyone. I can’t think of an equivalent other than going to a clothing store, “checking out”an outfit, wearing the outfit and returning it in four weeks, free of charge. … I’ve found that no matter what I read, the act of reading every day has helped me in nearly every aspect of my life. Here are a few of my favorite ways that reading has improved my quality of life, and will definitely improve yours. 1
Enhanced Smarts 变聪明 Wow, this may be the most obvious statement of the post, right? Well, it turns out that reading helps in almost every area of smarts. Those that read have higher GPA’s, higher intelligence, and general knowledge than those that don’t. In Anne E. Cunningham’s paper What Reading Does for the Mind (pdf version), she found that reading, in general, makes you smarter, and it keeps you sharp as you age. No matter what you’re wanting to do or become, you can’t do it without more knowledge. Reading is an excellent way to get where you’re wanting to go. 2 Reading reduces stress 减少压力 When I’m reading a book, my mind shifts gears. Where I might have a had a stressful day, a book can easily distract me. Fiction is fantastic for this.Reading an awesome fiction book is perfect right before bed time. Though sometimes it’s hard to put the book down if it’s really good. Still, you’ll be relaxed . 3 Greater tranquility 多一点宁静
【托福写作的39个常用万能例子】 能够用于考试的托福写作万能例子有很多，在这里为大家分享39个比较常用的，希望能对考生们有所帮助。 托福写作万能例子： 1. People learn in different ways. Some people learn by doing things; other people learn by reading about things; others learn by listening to people talk about things. Which of these methods of learning is best for you? 2. Some people trust their first impressions about a person s character because they believe these judgments are generally correct. Other people do not judge a person s character quickly because they believe first impressions are often wrong. Compare these two attitudes. Which attitude do you agree with? 3. A university plans to develop a new research center in your country. Some people want a center for business research. Other people want a center for research in agriculture (farming). Which of these two kinds of research centers do you recommend for your country? 4. How do movies or television influence people s behavior? 5. Music tells us something about a culture. What does the music of your country reveal about the culture of your country? 6. It has recently been announced that a new movie theater (a shopping center/ a new restaurant/ a new high school) may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? 7. A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? 8 In some countries people are no longer allowed to smoke in many public places and office buildings. Do you think this is a good law or a bad law? 9. Imagine that you have received some land to use as you wish. How would
托福考试写作素材模板积累(14) 托福写作素材模板：金融危机 素材段落 According to some economists, a financial crisis is an unavoidable event fo r the global market and it happens every several years as a result of long-term economic development. During the recession, multiple social issues such as the unemployment rate, the price of commodities and even the investment in public service are affected in an adverse way. Our entire society is negatively impact ed and it is the responsibility of our government to introduce solutions to the se social issues. Normally, increasing investment in areas like the green indus try will provide a boost in the economy as well as help with sustainable develo pment. By upgrading the technology of environmental protection, people will not only benefit from an increase in job positions, but they will also have the ch ance to enjoy better living conditions as well. 单词和词组 unavoidable 不可避免的=inevitable ? Once athletes start their sports career, intensive training is unavoidab le. sustainable development 可持续发展 ? The use of land is of essential importance to the survival of mankind an d the sustainable development of modern society. 句型结构 By …, …通过= … by … ? By emphasizing the first-class quality of the products, advertisers atte mpt to leave a better impression on the potential buyers.
托福独立写作高分10大例子 很多考生在备考托福独立写作的时候都有这样的感觉：没有话可写。文都国际小编称，想要你的写作内容充实并用字数达到要求，一些通用资料还是很重要的。下面小编为大家准备了托福独立写作高分10大例子，大家一起来学习一下吧。 1. It can improve health condition and enhance our ability to respond quickly. Besides, as long as we keep doing it frequently, we can effectively lose weight and keep ourselves in good shape. In addition, it can better prepare us for any physical challenge in the future 2. He should tolerate relatively small mistakes committed by others. Making mistakes is somehow inevitable, as long as it’s unintentional, he is supposed to forgive it. The tolerance will breed gratitude from others. 3. During the process of communication, my interpersonal skills will improve considerably. This can help me cooperate with others more
托福写作议论文的范文 托福写作议论文的范文 父母对孩子的管教 Some people think that parents should plan their children's leisure time carefully. Other people believe that children should decide for themselves how to spend their free time. Which idea do you agree with? Give reasons for your choise. 托福议论文写作试题分析： 一条件: 父母对孩子的管教/孩子的空闲时间的安排/有人认为父母应为孩子指定使用空闲时间的详细计划/有人认为孩子应该自己安排空闲时间。 二要求: 说明自己同意何种观点并说明理由。 三写作分析: 本题为家常话题,尚无定论,可选任意一种观点表示同意,并说明理由.也可辩证地看问题,在分析的基础上提出自己不同的见解. 动笔前应先决定写法,若摆脱绝对肯定与否定的方式,写作时宜用归纳法,通过步步深入的分析,最后得出比较客观的结论.这种写法比较复杂, 难度较大,写作时思维一定要清晰,不然就会产生混乱. Should parents plan their children's leisure time carefully? Or should they let their children decide for themselves how to spend their free time? before answering these two qusetions, we should first of all ask another question: do children know how to plan to spend their free time? The answer to this question is both "yes" and "no". Our common sense tells us that some children spend their free time in a planned way while some others, especially the younger ones, just play as they like without any paln at all. The above answer leads to three more relevant questions about those children who know how to plan their leisure time: How have they obtained the ability? Is the ability innate? Or is the ability learnt? Our observations tell us that this ability is not born but learned from others---their parents, teachers, other adults, or other children. With these questions settled, the answer to the first two questions should be verry clear. Parents should not give their children a free hand at the beginning. INstead, they should plan their childrren's leisure time carefully, making sure that
1. 新闻与媒体 母题：News media is more influential nowadays. Some people think it is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (090822) 1报纸 好： 准确、习惯、专注 Advantages: Accurate, habits, and focus 坏：不方便、缓慢、不环保 Disadvantages: Inconvenient, slow, and not environmental-friendly 2 电视 TV 好：信息量大且丰富多彩、习惯、快速 Contains colorful and rich information, habits, rapid 坏：不能选择内容、有广告、只能在家看 Can not select the contents, advertising, confined at home 3 网络 Internet 好：信息量大非富多彩、不受地域限制、快速、有广告可以跳过 contains colorful and rich information, without geographic restrictions, fast, ads can be skipped 坏：不准确、被不良信息影响、影响健康 Inaccurate, the impact of adverse information, the impact on health 子题：报纸要比其它媒体更有影响力，你同意吗?网上的信息不准确，你同意吗?我们是否应该相信记者，一个合格的记者应当具备什么样的品质? 2. 媒体审查制度 母题：Nowadays, films and computer games containing violence are popular. Some people think those films and games have negative effects on society and should be banned, while others think they are just harmless relaxation. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (111029) 提示：这道题目正好概括了媒体审查制度赞成者和反对者的观点。 好处 避免青少年的模仿 To avoid the young people’s imitation 降低社会暴力 Reduce social violence 坏处 破坏了影片的娱乐性 Damage the films' entertainment
为了帮助大家高效备考托福，熟悉托福写作技巧，为大家带来托福写作技巧:写变量型文章的方法一文，希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。 托福写作技巧:变量型 为什么要写变量型文章? 什么样的文章适合写成变量型? 例：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Life today is easier and more comfortable than it was when your grandparents were children. Structure Due to the progress of technology, many things in daily life are much easier and more convenient than in the past. However, progress does not only make our life easier, and it also makes surviving harder in many ways. 段落扩展示例 However, progress does not only make our life easier, and it also makes surviving harder in many cases. Explanation
Examples and/or details Explanation: Advanced technology allows people to live longer, so that an increasing population consumes the limited natural resources on this planet. Examples and details: This gives raise to many problems like starvation, unemployment, and even wars for resources like water and petroleum. The recent wars in our world had many things to do with such resources and wars take away people’s lives and destroy happiness and hope. (To be continued) Examples and details: Unfortunately, since our technology is not advanced enough to create resources, such conflicts are unlikely to be finished and they may become more serious in the future. Also, the increasing population makes our cities much more crowded than in the past, and graduates from colleges and universities have slimmer changes to get good jobs as well because there are too many of them but so limited positions. Such problems are all created by technological progress and people in the past did not need to face them at all. 真题解析
【托福写作素材】常用例证之名人事迹篇-瓦特 (Watt) 托福写作论证过程中我们往往需要举例说明一些问题，但又苦于没有合适的素材，尤其是关于有说服力的名人事例。那么，在以下内容中，我们就为大家整理一下关于名人的素材案例，希望能为大家的备考带来帮助。 瓦特 (Watt) British engineer and inventor who made fundamental improvements in the steam engine, resulting in the modern, high-pressure steam engine (patented 1769).瓦特，詹姆斯1736-1819英国工程师和发明家，他对蒸汽机做出了基础性的改进，使之发展成现代的高压蒸汽机(1769年获得专利) 参考事迹：提起瓦特，大家都可能认为是蒸汽机的发明家，其实早在瓦特之前，已经有比较粗糙的蒸汽机了，不过经过瓦特的改造，效率大大提高，引发了人类历史上第一次技术革命，推动了工业革命的运行。因为蒸汽机，瓦特从一个一贫如洗的穷小子成了名利双收的人物，他在11年里就获得了76,000 英镑专利税，为了保护自己的专利，他到晚年显得非常不爽，经常到法院起诉，阻止和压制别人的发明，甚至不许自己的助手去试验用蒸汽发动四轮车。这是一个科学家的悲剧，不过对GRE考生来说是好事情，找着专家批了! 轶事：小时候看到一壶水开了，蒸汽把壶盖冲的扑扑跳，这种常人司空见惯的现象却引起了小瓦特的浓厚兴趣，目不转睛的盯着水壶，忘了把它提下来，为此被大人说成”懒孩子” 利用点：”The people who make important contributions to society are generally not those who develop their own new ideas, but those who are most gifted at perceiving and coordinating the talents and skills of others.”以及所有专家，权威的话题。知道成功，不知道怎么利用成功?
蓝色字为注释，红色字为尚待校正部分。 00 年10 月托福听力文字 Part A 1. M: I can't seem to find my calculator. Did I lend to you by any chance? W: No, but you are welcome to mine if you need it, as long as I get it back by Thursday. Q: What does the woman mean? 2. M: Wow, I’ve alrea dy taken one of those pills for my headache, but it's still bothering me. W: Why not take another? The recommended dose. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 3. W: Do you want to go running down by the lake after psychology class. I really like to take advantage of the beautiful weather this afternoon. M: Well, normally I begin to gather with my study group then, but I guess I can skip that just this once. Q: What does the man imply? 4. W: Great haircut, James. You go to a new barbershop or something? M: Oh, thanks. No, it was the same place, just another guy. Q: What does the man mean? 5. M: I can't believe it. At the bookstore today, I had to unload two dozens boxes of textbooks, and there are more to do tomorrow. W: But it's always busy at the start of a new year, isn't it? Q: What does the woman imply? 6. W: Oh, man, I feel awful. I think I’m coming down with that flu everybody's been laid up with（卧床）. Do you have it too? M: No, I mean I probably look terrible 'cause I stayed up all last night studying, but I should be fine after some sleep. Q: What does the man mean? 7. M: Excuse me, can you tell me which bus to take to get to the art museum? W: Well, that would be the number of 42. But I wouldn't think you want to go there today. They are closed on Mondays. Q: What does the woman mean? 8. M: I really like this green jacket. The fit is perfect, but I’m not sure about the color. What do you think? W: Hum. Try it another one. It’s the same s tyle, but blue suits you better Q: What does the woman mean? 9. W: Hey, Dan, do you think you might hurry up just a bit you've been standing in front of that sandwich counter forever. And you know, I got class in ten minutes, and so do you, by the way. M: Sorry, oh, I just wish they didn't give me so many choices. Q: What does the man imply? 10. M: Hey, didn't your sister get here yet? W: No, I can hardly wait. I haven't seen her in three months. Q: What does the woman mean? 11. M: This looks like the way to Susan's house, but I don't know. I wish I’ve written down the directions. W: At this rate, we will be lucky to get there in time for desert
蓝色字为注释，红色字为尚待校正部分。 0年10 月托福听力文字 Part A 1.M: I can't seem to find my calculator. Did I lend to you by any chance? W:No, but you are welcome to mine if you need it, as long as I get it back by Thursday. Q: What does the woman mean? 2. M: Wow, I ’ve alrea dy taken one of those pills for my headache, but it's still bothering me. W:Why not take another? The recommended dose. Q:What does the woman suggest the man do? 3.W: Do you want to go running down by the lake after psychology class. I really like to take advantage of the beautiful weather this afternoon. M: Well,normally I begin to gather with my study group then, but I guess I can skip that just this once. Q:What does the man imply? 4.W: Great haircut, James. You go to a new barbershop or something? M:Oh, thanks. No, it was the same place, just another guy. Q: What does the man mean? 5.M: I can't believe it. At the bookstore today, I had to unload two dozens boxes of textbooks, and there are more to do tomorrow. W: But it's always busy at the start of a new year, isn't it? Q: What does the woman imply? 6.W: Oh, man, I feel awful. I think I’m coming down with that flu everybody's been laid up with（卧床）. Do you have it too? M: No, I mean I probably look terrible 'cause I stayed up all last night studying, but I should be fine after some sleep. Q:What does the man mean? 7.M: Excuse me, can you tell me which bus to take to get to the art museum? W: Well, that would be the number of 42. But I wouldn't think you want to go there today. They are closed on Mondays. Q: What does the woman mean? 8. M: I really like this green jacket.The fit is perfect,but I ’m not sure about the color. What do you think? W: Hum. Try it another one. It’s the same s tyle, but blue suits you better Q:What does the woman mean? 9.W: Hey, Dan, do you think you might hurry up just a bit you've been standing in front of that sandwich counter forever. And you know, I got class in ten minutes, and so do you, by the way. M:Sorry, oh, I just wish they didn't give me so many choices. Q:What does the man imply? 10.M: Hey, didn't your sister get here yet? W:No, I can hardly wait. I haven't seen her in three months. Q:What does the woman mean? 11. M: This looks like the way to Susan's house, but I don't know. I wish I ’ ve written down the directions. W: At this rate, we will be lucky to get there in time for desert