一、单选题
1、You can't imagine how excited they were when they received these gifts.
你无法想象他们是多么兴奋,当他们收到这些礼物
2、— Who is John Smith? — He is the speaker we heard last week.
——谁是约翰史密斯吗?——他是演讲者上周我们听到。
3、Never hesitate to ask about what you don' t understand .
不要犹豫,尽管发问有关你不理解。
7、Word has come ___that __ some guests from Canada will visit our school.
来了一些客人,__从加拿大将参观我们学校
10、__That _ we need more practice is quite clear.
我们需要更多的练习,_是相当清楚的。
12、__ But for __the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday. 但英语考试我将会去听音乐会上周六
14、The reason we're so late is _ that the car broke down ____.
我们之所以这么晚是_,车坏了____。
15、Women workers wear hats _in case _their hair gets caught in the machinery.
女性工人穿的帽子,以防他们的头发都会被机械。
18、It happened __ that _ Lisa wasn't there at that time.
它的发生,_丽莎__当时不在场。
19、Do you know __what time the party starts ___?
你知道什么时候派对就开始
23、The instruments of the older factory___ are as good as or better than those of the new one ___. 这个仪器的老工厂一样好或者比那些新一
24、__That __ you don't like him is none of my business.
那__你不喜欢他是不关我的事。
25、Most of the stones are__ higher than ____ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.
多数石头高于____一个男人和重达两吨半的每一个。
29、No sooner had I closed the door than somebody started knocking on it.
我刚关上了门比有人敲起。
32、I didn't remember his name__ until __after I had greeted him.
我不记得他的名字,直到在我向他打招呼。
36、Do __ what__you are told; otherwise you will be punished.
你被告知做__;否则你将会受到惩罚。
37、He told me the news _ that __ our team had won the game.
他告诉我这个消息_,__我们队赢了这场比赛。
38、She is waiting for the doctor __ who __ I know will not come.
她正在等待医生__谁__我知道不会来
40、I doubt__ whether ___he will lend you the book.
我怀疑他是否会借给你这本书。
41、Hans has a new car. I wonder when___he bought_it.
汉斯已经一辆新汽车。我想知道当他买了它。
44、I wonder how many years ago__ your father retired ____.
我想知道有多少年前你父亲退休___。
46、The big tree ___ bears __ a lot of apples.
那棵大树__很多苹果。
47、_Where he is _ is unknown to me.
他在哪里_对我是未知的。
51、After he _ experienced _ that unforgettable love, he became afraid of it.
在他_经验丰富,难忘的爱情_,他变得害怕它。
54、This is _ what __ I want to tell you.
这是_什么我想告诉你__。
55、The news__ that we would go ___ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.
这个消息,我们会贸然长城在暑假期间使我们非常高兴。
58、We will soon _ arrive at _ the airport.
我们很快就会到达_机场_
59、There is a __ delay _ of two hours in the 7:40 train.
有一个__延迟两小时的_ 7:40火车。
二、填空题
1. A government spokesman announced that the criminal had been arrested.
2. The Government has launched an advertising campaign to encourage people to vote.
3. Do you know how much the ring is worth ?
4. For many athletes, the Olympics is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity .
5. By age 15, Sean was stealing ___cash __ from his mother to buy drugs.6 The interview was_broadcast live across Europe.7. He laid the money on the table as
they walked out. 8. We want Taylor in jail where we can keep an eye on him. 9. Most adult education centers offer computing courses. 10. Young drivers are far more likely to have accidents than older drivers.
一个政府发言人宣布,罪犯已被逮捕。2。政府已经发起了一场广告宣传活动,鼓励人们去投票。3。你知道有多少戒指的价值?4。对于许多运动员、奥运会是一个千载难逢的机会。5。从15岁开始,肖恩是偷窃现金__从他的母亲去买毒品。6面试是广播生活在欧洲7。他把钱放在桌子上走出来。8。我们想要在监狱,在那里我们可以泰勒照看他。9。大多数成人教育中心提供计算课程。10。年轻的司机更容易发生事故比年长司机。
2、there are several main types of pollution ａnd well-known effects of pollution. one type of air pollution is the 1 release of particles into the air ｆrom 2_burning fuel for energy. another type of pollution is the release of harmful gases in the atmosphere, 3 forming smog ａnd acid rain. the greenhouse effect is also referred to as 4 global warming. in many countries in the world, 5_steps are being taken to stop the 6_damage to our environment ｆrom air pollution. they have set controls on pollution 7_ emissions for 8 transportation vehicles ａnd industry ａnd we must meet the 9 challenge in order to 10_assure that a healthy environment will exist for ourselves ａnd our children.
有几种主要类型的污染和著名的污染影响。一种类型的空气污染是1释放的粒子在空气中燃烧的燃料能源,从2个。另一种类型的污染是释放的有害气体在大气中,3形成烟雾和酸雨。温室效应也称为4全球变暖。在世界上的很多国家,5手段被用来阻止6对环境的破坏从空气污染。他们已经设定排放污染的控制7 _ 8运输车辆和工业和我们必须满足9挑战以10确保一个健康的环境将存在于我们自己和我们的孩子。
3、 The church was completely __rebuilt_ in the last century. 2. Once she stumbled, but somehow she _recovered _ her balance and carried on running. 3. Alan _recounted __ how he and Joyce had met.4 . Widowed in 1949, Mrs. Hayes never _ remarried __ . 5. The company' s land has been __ revalued __ at ￡16.9 million. 6. Please _ retry ___ and this time you may succeed. 7. Have you __reset__ the alarm clock? 8. The children were finally _reunited ___ with their families. 9. I am sure he would do much better if he were _ retested __ . 10. A shot was fired, and the police _ reacted __ by firing into the crowd.
教会是完全__重建_在上个世纪。2。一旦她绊倒了,但不知何故她_恢复_她平衡和继续运行。3。他和阿兰叙述__乔伊斯遇见了。4。1949年托德,海斯夫人从不_再婚__。5。该公司的土地升值在￡1690万年__ __。6。请_重试___和这段时间你可能会成功。7。你__重置__闹钟吗?8。孩子们终于_ ___与家人团聚。9。我相信他会做得更好,如果他是_测试__。10。一个射门被解雇,和警察_反应__通过向人群开枪
4、The city' s road system is __incapable of ___ handling the current volume of traffic. 2 If the corporation wants to increase its _ profit ___,it must reduce operating expense. 3 The construction of the bridge __ has been suspended _ due to the snowstorm. 4 Some of them did not get a chance to see the Olympic flame because of the __route__changes, but we, indeed, feel their passion for China and the Olympics. 5 In general most workers were in favor of a(n) __incentive___ scheme offering financial rewards. 6 A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge __ rather than __ occupational training. 7 The __ rescue __ workers' attention is now turning towards the recovery of bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors. 8 He hides behind door or creeps under a table to ___ escape __ from his enemies. 9 He sometimes employs students to __ distribute ___ samples of their products. 10 This year' s Asian oil demand __in total ___ will amount to 582,000 more barrels of oil a day.
这个城市的道路系统无法处理当前的体积的___交通。2如果公司希望增加其_利润___,它必须减少操作费用。3那座桥的建造__已经暂停_由于暴风雪。4他们中的一些人没有机会看到奥运圣火因为__改变路线,但我们确实感到他们对中国和奥运的热情。5总体上大部分工人都赞成一个(n)激励方案提供金融奖励。___6一个大学研究课程旨在提供学生与一般的学术知识__而不是__职业培训。7 __救援__工人的注意力现在转向复苏的尸体从废墟中,提供食物,住所和饮用水的幸存者。8他
隐藏在背后的门或爬在一个表来___逃脱__从他的敌人。9他有时会雇佣学生__分发___他们产品的样品。今年的10名的亚洲石油需求在总___将达582000多桶石油的一天。
5、The first, and maybe the most important step, is to set a 1__ budget __ for yourself and 2__stick _ by it. Take a look at your 3___ household ______ income and outgo. Set the budget up to 4__ accommodate _ your payday schedule. In other words, if you get paid once a month, then you have to budget 5 __ accordingly ___so that you won' t 6 _____out of money before the end of the month. If you get paid every two weeks, or every week, 7_______ out which of your bills have to be paid on each payday. It is absolutely 8 _________to set some money aside for 9__________ . Even if it is only $20 per payday, having some cushion will keep you from having to borrow money when something unforeseen 10__________ .
第一,也许最重要的一步,是设置一个1 __预算__为自己和2棒_由它。看看你的3 ___家庭______收入和支出。设置预算高达4 __容纳_你的发薪日时间表。换句话说,如果你得到报酬是一个月一次,然后你必须预算5 __因此这样你不会6的钱在本月底之前。如果你得到报酬,每两周或每周7 _________哪些账单必须付给每个发薪日。这绝对是8到存了些钱9 _____。即使只有20美元每发薪日,有一些缓冲将阻止你不得不借钱当一些不可预见的10 _____。
6、we ___refer to___ copper ａnd silver ___as __ good conductors. 2. here patience is ___essential ____ . 3 . the company supplied _ the children in the mountain area __ with ___ a lot of books. 4. these _phenomena_ are very common now. 5. these english words ____ derive _ ｆrom greek. 6. the storm caused untold ___damage to__ the farmer' s production. 7. the region continues to __suffer from _ serious pollution. 8. how do _ convert ___ you iron into steel? 9. climate change could have serious__ consequences _ for africa. 10. the harmful substances _ released ___ into the environment.
我们称___铜和银___作为__良导体。2。这里重要的是要有耐性_____。3。该公司提供给_的孩子山区__与___很多书。4。这些现象现在非常普遍。5。这些英语单词____ _从希腊获得。6。暴风雨造成数不清的___损害农民的生产。7。该地区继续遭受_严重污染。8。你怎么把铁变成_ ___钢?9。气候变化可能造成严重后果_为非洲。10。有害物质的释放到环境中的_ ___ . .
7、The human, economic, political, and security cost of environmental change can be cut down at three stages: 1__ reinforce__ ,2 _ rescue ___ and 3 __recovery _, each of which operates at two levels:4 _government__and 5 __ society__. It is worth noting, however, that countries with a strong government 6 __ response___ need to be careful to include the population in the 7 __resilience ______ , rescue and recovery process, otherwise it will end up with a population that is incapable of 8 ___ self-reliance_____ .There exist a wide range of 9 _adaptive____ capabilities, and some of the richest countries can learn from a few of the poorest. There are also 10 _ varied__ measures that can be taken during the recovery phase to help long-term stability. In a world of environmental change, limiting loss will be just as important as promoting growth.
人类、经济、政治和安全环境变化的成本可以降低在三个阶段:1 __加强,2 _救援___和3复苏_,每一种都有两个层次:4
政府和5 __社会。值得注意的是,然而,国家有一个强势政府6 __响应需要小心包括人口7弹性______,救援和恢复过程中,
否则它最终将人口,是无法8 ___自力更生。存在广泛的9自适应能力,和一些最富裕的国家可以学习一些最贫穷的。也有10 _各种措施在恢复阶段来帮助长期稳定。在这样一个世界的环境变化,限制损失将促进增长一样重要。
8、1 The cruise was ____________ as the " journey of a lifetime" . 2 I think we can safely ________________ their objections. 3 When her husband died, she received $200,000 in _____________. 4 The airline has _______________ a new solution to the problem of jet-lag. 5 The government has been accused of not responding ______________ to the needs of the homeless. 6 To avoid ____ run__, please write the children' s names clearly on all their school clothes. 7 Could I have a cigarette? I seem to have figure___ it.8 This payment is __ essential __ next
Monday, so we have to get the money ready.9 The government has declared a state of emergencies____ following the earthquake.10 The company' s failure was mainly due to bad __occurs ___.
1巡航是_______为“生命之旅”。2我认为我们可以安全地___________他们的反对。3她丈夫去世后,她获得了200000美元的_________________。4航空公司售予一个新办法来解决这个问题的时差综合症。5政府被指责没有响应* * *的需要无家可归。6以避免对运行,请把孩子们的名字显然在他们所有的学校的衣服。7我能有一个香烟吗?我似乎已经图它。8这付款是__基本__下星期一,所以我们必须把钱准备好了。9政府已经宣布国家紧急情况大地震之后。10公司的失败主要是由于坏发生___。
三、翻译题
1、到上周末他们已完成了工作。
They had finished their work by the end of last week.
2、当初他红极一时。
He was then at the height of his popularity.
3、我愿借此机会感谢每一位为这个项目辛勤工作的人。
I' d like to take this opportunity to thank everyone for their hard work on the project
4、这个系统不但复杂，而且还低效。
The system was not only complicated but also inefficient.
5、她今晚很可能给我打电话。
She is very likely to telephone me this evening.
6、即使在小公司里，计算机也是必不可少的工具。
Even in small companies, computers are essential tools.
7、我们反对一切削减教育预算的计划。
We oppose any plans to cut back on the education budget.
8、到十岁时，他已学了约1 000个英语单词。
By the time he was ten, he had learnt about 1,000 English words.
9、今天下午她有空吗？
Will she be available this afternoon?
10、她坐在窗户旁边读报纸。
She sat by the window, reading a newspaper.
11、在暴风雨最狂烈的时候，我听到有人喊救命。
At the height of the storm, I heard someone crying for help.
12、我们得不到的似乎比我们拥有的好得多。
What we can' t get seems better than what we have.
13、钱一旦花光了，我们就回不了家了。
Once the money has gone, we cannot go back home.
14、他们称他是一位政治家。
They referred to him as a politician.
15、莎士比亚不仅仅是一名作家，还是一名演员。
Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.
16、如果有问题，我们就得面对。
We' ll face that problem if and when it comes along.
17、到了巴黎的时候，我迷了路。
Arriving in Paris, I lost my way.
18、一旦出版，这本词典将会非常畅销！
Once printed, this dictionary will be very popular!
19、那些在办公室工作的人被称为“白领(white collar)工人”。
People who work in offices are usually refer to as “white collar workers”
20、我可以向你保证这消息是可靠的。
I can assure you of the reliability of the news.
21、昨天有许多学生缺课。
A number of students were absent yesterday.
22、他们通过中国逃到泰国。
They had fled via China to Thailand.
23、他整夜躺在床上睡不着，思考着那个问题。
All night long he lay awake, thinking of the problem.
24、我们只有在山顶上才能看到整座城市的美景。
Only at the top of the mountain can we see the beautiful scenes of the whole city.
25、万一有任何新的进展，我会让你知道的。
I' ll let you know any new developments, if and when they occur.
26、他们向受洪灾地区(the flood-stricken area)的人们提供了食品援助(aids)。
They supplied the people in the flood-stricken area with food aids.
27、何时才可以了解到情况？
When will the information be made available?
28、他们可能会对他发怒。
They are likely to become angry with him.
29、他通过各种渠道跟我联系。
He communicated with me via various channels.
30、这些年来，科学家们一直致力于改善环境的研究。
Through the years, the scientists have been working on the research of improving the environment.
31、他们在停电期间缩减生产。
They cut back on production during the power cut.
32、锻炼、新鲜空气和好的食物是保持健康必不可少的。
Exercise, fresh air and good food are essential to the preservation of health.
33、在伦敦住过多年，我几乎对每个地方都很熟悉。
Having lived in London for years, I almost know every place quite well.
34、这家公司的任务是向周围的住户供应煤气。
The task of this company is to supply the homes around with gas.
35、一旦你做出了决定，就要努力去实现它。
Once you' ve made a decision, you should work hard to fulfill it.
36、他向我保证他已经完成了。
He assured me that he had finished.
37孩子们只有在长大了之后，才能明白父母的辛苦。
Only after the children grew up could they understand their parents' hard working.
四、写作题
1、Write a composition based on the topic " Water Pollution" .
写一篇作文基于主题“水污染”。
标准答案：Water Pollution Water is viewed as the source of life. The quality of water directly influences our health and water resources are limited on earth. However, water source is polluted seriously now. With the development of industry and agriculture, more and more waste water, for example, water coming from the paper-making factories, is being poured into rivers and seas. The poisoning water not only kills animals and plants but infects our drinking water. It is harmful to our health that many people get sick because they drink the polluted water. We should fight against the water pollution. The effective measures should be taken to cope with the harsh situation to secure our life. Our government should start building various facilities such as sewage treatment plants and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce the pollution of water. Water is the source of lour lives. It is very important to protect water.
水的污染水被看作是生命的源泉。水的质量直接影响我们的健康和水在地球上的资源是有限的。然而,水源严重污染了。随着工农业的发展,越来越多的污水,例如,水来自造纸工厂,正流入河流和海洋。中毒的水不仅杀死的动物和植物,但是感染我
们的饮用水。这是对我们的健康有害,很多人生病,因为他们喝被污染的水。我们应该对抗水污染。这个应该采取有效措施应对严酷的情况以确保我们的生活。政府应当建立各种设施,例如污水处理厂,并且鼓励科学家们想出更多更好的办法以减少水污染。水是生命之源不悦之色。保护水资源十分重要。
2、Write a composition based on the topic" Positive and Negative Respects of Sports" and the following outlines. 写一篇作文基于主题“积极和消极方面的体育”和下面的内容。
1. 体育运动的好处。
2. 体育运动可能会带来的副作用。
3. 我参加体育运动的体会。
标准答案：Positive and Negative Respects of Sports Sports benefit us in many respects. When taking part in sports, we get the chance to train almost all parts of our bodies. There is no doubt that proper sport activities can keep us physically fit. Furthermore, sports can enrich our life and maintain our psychological health. Through participation, we learn on the playground that we not only struggle for ourselves but also fight for our team. Sports teach us about consideration, cooperation and optimism in the face of failure. But sports can harm those who don’t plan their activities properly. Excessive training may hurt their bodies, exhaust their vigor, and even cause them to be sick. In general, I love sports, and I enjoy sports. I feel that I gain a well-balanced life through participation in sports, and get more chances to be closer to nature as well. Sports activities add happiness to our everyday life when done in a balanced way.
积极的和消极的方面的体育运动有助于我们在许多方面。当参加体育运动,我们有机会火车几乎所有我们身体的一部分。毫无疑问,适当的体育活动能使我们保持身体健康。此外,运动可以丰富我们的生活和我们保持心理健康。通过参与,我们学习在操场上,我们不仅争取自己也为我们战斗团队。体育运动教会我们如何考虑,合作和乐观面对失败。但体育可以伤害那些不适当地安排自己活动的。过度训练可能伤害他们的身体,排气他们的活力,甚至导致他们生病。总的来说,我喜欢运动,我喜欢
体育运动。我觉得我得到一个平衡的生活通过参与体育运动,并获得更多的机会接近自然。体育活动添加幸福对我们的日常
生活在一个平衡的方式完成时。
4、Write a composition based on the topic " Mid-Autumn Festival" .
写一篇作文基于主题“中秋”。
标准答案：Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-autumn Festival, also called the Moon Festival, is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is on August 15, in the Chinese calendar, when, in the evening, the moon is supposed to
be quite round. It is a festival for family reunions. When the Mid-autumn Festival is near, all of the Chinese people will buy moon cakes. People send presents to their friends and relatives to express their wishes. In the evening of the day, all the family members try to get home to have a feast together. After the feast, they will enjoy cakes and different kinds of fruits and go out to appreciate the moon. The children will light their pretty lanterns. The Mid-autumn Festival is a meaningful festival. The Chinese love it because it symbolizes reunions and happiness.
中秋节中秋节,也被称为中秋节,是传统的中国节日。它是在8月15日,在中国日历,当,在晚上,月亮被认为是相当圆。它是一
个家人团聚的节日。当中秋节临近,所有的中国人买月饼。人们送礼物给他们的朋友和亲戚来表达他们的愿望。在晚上的时候,所有的家庭成员试图回家来一起吃大餐。宴后,他们将享受蛋糕和不同种类的水果和去欣赏月亮。孩子们将光他们的漂亮的灯笼。中秋节是一个有意义的节日。中国人喜欢它,因为它象征着团圆和幸福。
5、Write a composition based on the topic "The City in Which I Live".
写一篇作文基于主题” 我住的城市”。
参考答案：the city in which i live
i live in beijing. it is china's second largest city in terms of population, after shanghai. it is a major transportation center, with dozens of railways, roads ａnd expressways entering ａnd leaving it in all directions. beijing is recognized as the political, educational, ａnd cultural center of china. there are such plenty of beautiful buildings ａnd spotlights as the great wall, summer palace, ａnd olympic park.
with the modern, developed traffic system, we find it quite easy to live in this city. there are also many shopping centers, supermarkets ａnd entertainment centers, which lead to a comfortable life in beijing. but the population of the city is increasing rapidly. sometimes, the traffic is busy. it may bring you some disappointment. it is obvious that the air pollution is being worse ａnd worse. the living environment isn't as nice as before. 我住的城市
我住在北京。这是中国第二大城市人口而言,在上海。这是一个主要的运输中心,有几十名铁路、公路和高速公路进入和离开它在所有的方向。北京是公认的政治、教育和文化中心的中国。有如此大量的美丽的建筑和聚光灯的长城,颐和园,奥林匹克公园。
与现代,发达的交通系统,我们发现它很容易住在这个城市。也有很多购物中心、超市和娱乐中心,这导致一个舒适的生活在北京。但是这个城市的人口迅速增加。有时,交通繁忙。它可能会给你一些失望。很明显,空气污染正在恶化。生活环境并不像以前那样好。
6、Write a composition based on the topic "My Favorite Person".
写一篇作文基于主题“我最喜欢的人”。
my favorite person
nowadays, many teenagers have idols of their own, some of them like movie stars, some like pop singers. i also have an idol, but the person i admire is not a star, it's my mother.
she is a generous, good natured ａnd warm-hearted woman. when she smiles, her whole face lights up; her eyes sparkled; her smile makes me feel good, at ease, somehow reassured. she is good at cooking. she often treats me with delicious dinners. when i have trouble, i often turn to her for help. she always listens to me patiently ａnd encourages me to do my best. she used to say "it doesn't matter if you win ｏr not. the important thing is to do your best ａnd keep going."
my favorite person, an ｏrdinary traditional chinese woman, but she is the greatest woman in my mind. i wish my mother has a happy life every day. i love my mother.
我最喜欢的人
如今,许多青少年有自己的偶像,他们中的一些人喜欢的电影明星,一些喜欢流行歌手。我也有一个偶像,但我所佩服的人不是一个明星,这是我的母亲。
她是一个慷慨的、和蔼的、热心的女人。当她微笑,她的整个脸亮起,她的眼睛闪闪发亮;她的微笑让我感觉很好,自在,不知何故放心。她擅长烹饪。她对我常常美味的晚餐。当我有麻烦,我经常找她帮助。她总是耐心地听我,鼓励我做到最好。她常说“没关系,如果你赢或输。最重要的是要尽力而为,继续前进。”
我最喜欢的人,一个平凡的传统的中国女人,但她是最大的女人在我脑海中。我希望我的母亲有一个幸福的生活每一天。我爱我的妈妈。
7、Write a composition based on the topic " An Unforgettable Trip" .
写一篇作文基于主题“一次难忘的旅行”。
标准答案：An Unforgettable Trip I was glad that I traveled Yellow Mountain this summer with my friends. It was a hard and unforgettable trip. On the first day, our bus broke down on halfway there. We felt we were nearly burnt because of the hot weather. During the following days, we couldn' t get enough sleep and we climbed the mountain for at most 8 hours. It is said that strange pines, absurd stones, sea of clouds and hot springs are the four wonders of Yellow Mountain. Unfortunately, we didn' t see the sea of clouds or hot springs. But on the top of the mountain, we all enjoyed ourselves and amazed by the beautiful scenes there.
一次难忘的旅行,我很高兴来到黄山今年夏天与我的朋友。这是一个艰难和令人难忘的旅行。在第一天,我们的巴士在半路上抛锚了。我们觉得我们几乎被烧毁,因为炎热的天气。在接下来的几天,我们简直不能得到足够的睡眠,我们爬上了山为最多8个小时。据说,奇怪的松树,荒谬的石头、云海和温泉是四大奇观黄山。不幸的是,我们没有看到云海或温泉。但在山顶上,我们都玩得很开心,惊叹于美丽的场景那里。
用英语提建议的八个句型 1. 用Shall we...?在表示建议或征求对方意见时，可用以Shall开头的一般疑问句。其肯定回答一般可用：All right, OK, Good idea等。 2. 用Let's...?表示“让我们”（包括双方在内）做某事“这一建议时要用以Let's 开头的祈使句。而Let us在表示让我们做某事时，不包括对方在内。如：Let's go and see the pandas. Let us go, will you?让我们去吧，好吗？ 3. 用Why not...?Why not...?意思是：为什么不……？后接不带to的不定式（即动词原形）。Why not...?是省略了主语的省略形式，完整句Why don't you/they/we...?如：Why don't you go with me? Why don't you try again?=Why not try again? 4. 用What about...?意为“……怎么”后可接名词、的代词和动名词。如：What about going out for a walk? I'm going to the park.What about you? 5. 用had better 意为“最好”，“还是……好”，常用于口语，后接动词原形。如：You had better stay at home. You'd better go now. 6. 用Don't...来表示建议，通常用于祈使句的否定形式中。如：Don't play in the street. Don't throw it like that. 7. Would you like+短语？这个句型意思是“……怎么样？”后接sth. 或to do sth.如：Would you like another cup of tea? Would you like some colour pencils? 8. Will you please+动词原形……？它的意思是“请你……好吗？”如：Will you please come tomorrow? Will you please pick it up?
1.请保持低调：please keep a low profile. 【点评】牛人在做事情上毫不含糊，但是在做人上总是非常谦和。所以当你下次看到你的朋友为了一点点小事而沾沾自喜、自鸣得意的时候，你可以对ta脱口而出这句话。profile可作“姿态”之意，low profile就是“低姿态”；而high profile则是“高姿态、高调”的意思。 2.我要续杯：I would like a refill. 【点评】“续杯”在当代生活中很多场景都适用。你知道吗，麦当劳的咖啡是可以续杯的。
3.我腿麻了：I can't feel my legs. 【点评】一个姿势坐久了，腿就发麻，“麻”这个字还真难翻，但是我们另辟蹊径，翻译成“无法感知”就OK啦。如果手麻了，就是I can’t feel my hands.
4.我去哄哄她开心：I am going to distract her. 【点评】哄某人开心，就是转移ta的注意力，从一件不爽的事情转移到开心的事情，其本质就是“distract”，下次会用了吗？ 5.好评如潮：They are all well received. 【点评】这里千万别说成good comments are like tide…。还得懂得转化，如潮的好评并不是“像潮水一般”，而是“很好地被接收”，所以，…is well received就很好理解了不是？想学习更多英语知识，请关注口袋英语aikoudaiyy
6.我要梳理一下我的思路：I have to organize my thoughts. 【点评】当一个人大喜大悲不够理智的时候，思绪总是混乱的，要想恢复理智的状态，就要理理思路。或者，当你想“静静”的时候，也可以用上这句话。
英语语法专业术语表达 英语语法语语语语表达 1. Morphology 语法 2,Notional Words 语语语3, Form Words 虚语 4,Parts of Speech 语语 5,The Noun 名语 6,The Pronoun 代语 7,The Numeral 数语 8,The Verb 语语 9,The Adjective 形容语 10. The Adverb 副语 11. The Article 冠语 12. The Preposition 介语 13. The conjunction 语语 14. The Interjection 感语语15. The Particle 小品语 16. Word Building 构语法17. Conversion 语化 18. Derivation 派生 19. Composition 合成 20. Prefix 前语 21. Suffix 后语 22. Compound Words 合成语23. Classification of Nouns 名语的分语
24. Common Nouns 普通名语 25. Proper Nouns 语有名语26. Countable Nouns 可名语数27. Uncountable Nouns 不可名语数28. The Singular Form 语形式数29. The Plural Form 语形式数 30. Individual Nouns个体名语31. Collective Nouns集名语体32. Material Nouns物语名语33. Abstract Nouns抽象名语34. The Common Case普通格35. The Possessive Case所有格36, Personal Pronouns 人代语称37. Possessive Pronouns物主代语38. Self Pronouns反身代语39. Demonstrative Pronouns指示代语40. Interrogative Pronouns疑语代语不意达41. Conjunctive Pronouns语接代语42. Relative Pronouns语系代语43. Indefinite Pronouns不定代语44. Reciprocal Pronouns相互代语45. The Subjective Case主格46. The Objective Case语格47. Cardinal Numerals基语数48. Ordinal Numerals 序语数49. Fractional Numerals分语数50,Notional Verbs语意语语 51. Link Verbs语系语语 52. Auxiliary Verbs助语语 53. Modal Verbs情语语语 54. Transitive Verbs及物语语 55. Intransitive Verbs不及物语语56. Regular Verbs语语语语 57. Irregular Verbs不语语语语 58. Person人称 59. Number数 60. Tense语语 61. Voice语语 62. Mood语气
英文商标名称地翻译与策略 1.前言 商标是商品地标志,是商品经济发展地产物,是商品生产者或经营者为使自己生产销售地商品区别于其他商品而使用地一种显著标志.它是商品显著特征地浓缩,是商品文化地核心部分.在国际市场上,商标常被企业家和消费者视为简化了地企业名称.商标一出现就成为企业地象征,是生产者和消费者直接对话地桥梁,是企业参与国际竞争地有力武器.中国地对外开放正在进一步深化,随之而来地国外企业在华地经济活动也在增加.这极大地丰富着中国人民地经济生活,并因此而衍生出了诸多对于国人而言全新地经济及商业活动.大量地国产商品正在出口到世界各地,而国外地商品也已蜂拥至国内市场.合法地商品都有一个自己地商标.因此,随着中外产品地交流,商品商标地翻译问题不可避免地出现了. 2.英文商标翻译地策略 2.1.音译 商标翻译过程中,音译是一种不可忽视地手段,具有极强地普遍性.音译是指在不背离“汉语语言规范和不引起错误联想或误解地条件下,按照原商标名称地发音,找到与之语音相近地汉语字词进行翻译.其优点是简单易行,译文有异国情调,可使产品具有一定吸引力.音译又分为：纯音译﹑谐音译和省音译. 2.1.1. 纯音译 纯音译即根据英文地读音逐字地用相近发音地汉字进行匹配地翻译.主要适用于专有名词,如：人名商标和地名商标.这种翻译法是商标在译为中文
时,因无法找到相应地汉语表达而不得不采用地翻译方法. 2.1.1.1人名商标 有些商标是姓氏构成地,如：Hoover(胡佛)真空吸尘器,是源于生产商William Henry Hoover地姓氏;Rael-Brook(雷尔-布鲁克)男装,是源于公司创始人H.Rael-Brook地姓氏.有些商标是人地全名,如：Walt Disney(沃尔特·迪斯尼)制片公司,是根据公司创始人Walt Disney地姓名而定;Pierre Cardin(皮尔·卡丹)时装,是根据该时装地制造者Pierre Cardin地姓名而定;“benz”品牌最早含义是卡尔本茨地姓,根据译音,在中国翻译成“奔驰”. 2.1.1.2地名商标 Santana(桑塔纳)轿车,San Tana原是美国加利福尼亚洲一座山谷地名称;Nokia(诺基亚)手机是根据芬兰北部一座名为Nokia地小镇命名地. 2.1.2谐音译 这种译法是以音为引子,经常是在纯音译地基础上改动个别字眼,这些字眼与原商标读音谐音,改动后地音译商标又结合产品特征.例如：为纪念航空公司创始人Willian Edward Boeing 人们以其姓氏确定地商标Boeing,译作“博音”,但作为商标,译者改用谐音“波音”,这就可以使人们对这类超音速飞机产生无尽地遐想. 2.1.3省音译 省音译是根据中国人地审美习惯,双音节和三音节地商标更能令人过目不忘,有些英文商标单词较长音节较多,如果逐字翻译,读起来拗口且不便记忆,可采用省音译来简化. 2.2意译
英语中的提建议和回答 一、用“Let’s +动词原形+其它”来表示“让我们……”它的否定形式为“Let’s not +动词原形” 如：Let’s play football.让我们踢足球去吧！ 否定形式：Let’s not play football.不要去踢足球了。 值得注意的是：Let’s 开头的句子和Let us开头的句子，所表示的意思是不一样的。Let’s…表示“让我们做某事”时，包含说话双方在内。它的反意疑问句的后半部分用shall we;而Let us在表示“让我们做某事”时，不包括对方 在内。它的反意疑问句的后半部分用will you. 如：Let’s go shopping ,shall we?咱们去购物好吗？ Let us go , will you?让我们去吧，好吗？ 二、用“Why don’t you/they/we+动词原形+其它”，表示为什么不……？它的缩略形式为“Why not +动词原形”，两者在意义上是一致的。 如：Why don’t you have a try?=Why not have a try?为什么不试一试？ 三、用“主语+had better+动词原形+其它”，表示“最好……” 它经常用在口语中，它的否定形式是在had better 后直接加not.如：You’d better (not) go to school by bus.你最好(不要)乘公共汽车去学校。 四、用“Don’t + 动词原形”，来表示“不要……”，是否定的祈使句，通常表示建议对方“不要做……”，如：Don’t play fire.不要玩火。 五、用“Shall we+动词原形+其它？”，来表示征求对方意见或建议对方做……。如：What a sunny day! Shall we go hiking ?多好的天呀！我们去远足好吗？ 六、用“Will/Would/Could you please +动词原形+其它？”来表示“请你……好吗？”其中would, could 并不是动词的过去式，而是表示更委婉的建议和请求。如：Will you please go swimming with me ?请你和我一起去游泳好吗？ 七、用“What /How about……？”来表示“……怎么样？”其中about后面可以接名词、动名词或代词。如：What about going to Beijing ?去北京怎么样？ 八、用“Would you like +动词不定式/名词短语？”来表示“……怎么样？”如：Would you like to drink a cup of coffee?喝杯咖啡怎么样？ (二) 回答建议的表达方式 1：同意对方的建议时，一般用： Good idea. That 's a good idea. OK/All right . Yes ,please ./I'd love to No problem . I agree with you . Sure ./Of course /Certainly. Yes ,I think so ./I will. 2: 表示委婉谢绝是常用： I don't think so ./ Sorry ,I can't./Sorry ,but... I.d love /like to ,but .../I'm afraid ... （三）、用情态动词提建议 用should ，ought to，have to，must等情态动词提建议时用should和ought to语气比较委婉、客气；用have to， must 语气比较直率。例如： You should finish your homework as soon as possible. 你应该尽快完成家庭作业。 You ought to go to the washroom before the film begins. 电影放映之前，你应该去一下洗漱间。 You have to tell your parents before you go out and play. 你出去玩之前必须告诉父母。 You must buy a ticket to go into the cinema. 你必须买票进电影院。想一想： 1．空闲时，你想建议对方出去散散步，该怎么说？ 2．如果你的朋友病了，你想建议他去看医生，该怎么说？ 3．如果你想建议你的朋友去海边度假，该怎么说？ 4．为了提高英语水平，你想建议对方多看英语影片，该怎么说？ 5．如果你不知道问题的答案，你想建议对方去问数学老师，该怎么说？
培养学生运用英语做事的习惯 在的英语学习和英语教学工作中，我觉得要学好英语，必须要培养自主创造力，但要培养创造力首先就是要培养的思维能力。著名教育家苏霍姆林斯基曾经过说过：“真正的学校是一个积极思考的王国。”可见，有效地利用多种途径和方法来启发学生的思维，促进学生智慧的发展，是目前构成课堂教学技巧的重要组成部分。并且对于培养学生更好的运用英语的语言能力及表达能力，以便将来在生活中灵活的应用，通过学习和实践，我对启发式教学有了一定的认识和体会： 一、启发 启发式教学是指教师在教学过程中根据教学任务和学习的客观规律，从学生的实际出发，采用多种方式，以启发学生的思维为核心，调动学生的学习主动性和积极性，促使他们生动活泼的学习的一种指导思想。教学启发方法与技巧思想及实践中外教育史上是源远流长的。 在我国，孔子启发教育的涵义是：教导学生，不到他想弄明白而又弄不明白的时候，不去启示他的思路：不到他想说而又说不出来的时候，不去开导他的表述。 德国民主主义教育第斯多惠认为“教育就是引导”，要调动学生的主动性。这是启发性教学的首要原理，也是教学成功的基础和标志，“教师只有在起引导作用时，才能在教学过程中发展儿童的主动性。”他建议：教学要启发学生的智力，使他们能够“探求、考虑、判断、发现。”他的名言是：“不好的教师是传授真理，好的教师是教学生去发现真理。” 通过学习发现，优秀教师教学总是注重启发诱导学生，使之明事理。引导学生而不牵着学生走；鼓励学生而不强迫学生走；启发学生而不代替学生。师生融洽，学习愉快，又能独立思考，这就叫做善于自发诱导。 综上所述，可见启发式教学在英语教学中发挥着多么重要的作用。教师充分调动学生学习的积极性和主动性，遵循教学的客观规律，以高超精湛的技艺适时巧妙地启迪、诱导学生去学习，帮助他们学会动脑筋思考和语言表达，生动活泼、轻松愉快地获得发展。 二、启发教学的原则与要求
英语语法专业术语 本次听写要求：挑选部分英语术语打在PPT上，学生按序号写出相应中文术语。（一）词类part of speech 实词notional word ['n?u??n?l] 虚词structural word/ form word (e.g. article preposition conjunction interjection) 派生词derivative [di'riv?tiv, d?'riv?tiv] 复合词compound ['k?mpaund,k?m'paund] 词性part of speech 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form ['plu?r?l, 'plur?l] 抽象名词abstract noun [?b'str?kt,'?bstr?kt] 具体名词concrete noun ['k?nkri:t] 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 动词verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb ['tr?nsitiv, 'tr?ns?tiv] 不及物动词intransitive verb [in'tr?nsitiv, in'tr?ns?tiv] 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb [?:g'zilj?ri] 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb ['freizl, 'freiz?l] 限定动词finite verb ['fainait] 非限定动词infinite verb ['infinit, 'inf?nit] 使役动词causative verb ['k?:z?tiv] 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb 形容词adjective 比较等级degrees of comparison ☆原级positive degree ☆比较级comparative degree
英汉商标名称翻译 摘要：商标名称的英汉翻译是当今翻译界最为关注的话题之一。随着经济全球化得发展，各国已不再是独立经营，独立生产，商品销往国外进行优势互补称谓大势所趋。因此在商品名称翻译就成了最重要的部分。商标名称的翻译既要符合输出语的原语特色，又要满足输入语的语言风格。影响商标名称翻译的因素及翻译的方法显得尤为重要。 关键词：商标，英汉翻译，影响因素及方法。 近十几年来，世界经济一直处于变革的边缘阶段。变化了的经济形势产生了新的经济理论以及新的经济遵循理念。在新的经济理念的前提下，各国政府对根据自己的世界经济状况对当地经济进行了调整。这些调整时包括多方面的，例如：货币兑换，商品价格，以及商品进出口等等。经济危机又一次将全世界的货币贬值，面对经济形势，美国强列要求中国将货币增值。面对严峻的国内外的压力，中国政府以及中国各大企业应该怎样保护自身利益不受损坏呢?那么企业又该如何让自己在激烈的市场竞争中立于不败之地呢？一个有价值的品牌是一个必不可少的因素。因此品牌名称和商标的翻译就显得尤为重要。商标对于商品来说就像脸面与人的关系。商标名称的好坏直接影响着消费者对商品的购买情况。商标的价值也被看做是一种附加价值，就是指超越商品本身所提供的基本价值。换句话说，商标的价值大部分在于它给消费者提供的诚信价值，名称意识价值，超高的质量价值，强强商标联合价值，以及其他如：专利等价值。好的商标名称不仅能够让产品经久不衰，更能为商家赢得丰厚利润。不言而喻，盈利才是商家最终目标。而商标名称则是让商家达到盈利目的的首要环节。 商标就是产品的门面。在商标的英汉翻译过程中，有一些因素都在被潜移默化的遵循着。例如文化，风俗，语言、意识形态、政府规定等等。接下来我们就来了解一下
如何用英语提建议 A.短语 1．in one’s opinion 依某人意见，在某人看来 2．be harmful to sb do harm to sb 对、、、、、、有害 3．be beneficial to sb do good to sb 对、、、、、有益 4．make a suggestion that+句子 （should do ）提出、、、、、、建议。5．generallly speaking 一般来说 6．in short in a word 总之 7．give sb some advice on sth how to do sth 就某事或就如何做某事给某人提建议 B.句型 1．I support that +句子。我支持、、、、、 2．I agree that +句子。我同意、、、、、、 3．I’m for +词或短语。我赞成、、、、、 4．I don’t support one’s opinion that + 句子 我不赞成某人的、、、、、意见。
4．I’m against +词或短语。我反对、、、、、、 5．My suggestions are as follows. 我的建议如下。 6．What/How about doing sth? 做某件事如何？ 7．What do you think of sb/sth?你觉得、、、、、、如何？ 8．Why not do sth. (= Why don't you do sth.)? 你为什么不、、、、、？9．Shall we …?我们做某件事好吗？ 10．You'd better (not) do sth. 你最好（别）做某事。 11．I advise you (not) to do sth. 我建议你（不）做某事。 12．I suggest (that) you (should) do sth.我建议你应该做某事。 13．I think you should …我认为你应该、、、、、、 14．Would you like to…？你愿意、、、、、、吗？ 15．Let's …, shall we?我们来、、、、、，可以吗？ 16. You mustn’t do sth. 你千万不要做某事。 重要词组和短语： 1）众所周知as we know; it is known that 2）举办亚运会的城市the city to host the Asian Games 3）作为;充当serve as 4) 达到统一的标准reached an agreed standard 5）期待look forward to 6）、、、志愿者 a volunteer for…
做事先做人的英文谚语 导读：本文是关于做事先做人的英文谚语，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 1、言者无罪，闻者足戒。 The speaker is innocent, the hearer is admonished. 2、穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。 Poverty is good for itself, while attainment is good for the world. 3、批评别人要诚恳，听取意见要虚心。 Be sincere in criticizing others and modest in listening to their opinions. 4、力是压大的，胆是吓大的。 Force is strong, courage is frightening. 5、大路有草行人踩，心术不正旁人说。 The road is trampled by grass pedestrians and others say that their mind is not right. 6、君子动口，小人动手。 A gentleman talks and a villain acts. 7、小时偷针，大了偷金。 Stealing needles in an hour is bigger than stealing gold. 8、百闻不如一见，百见不如一干。
Seeing is better than hearing, doing is better than seeing. 9、打人两日忧，骂人三日羞。 Two days to worry about beating people, three days to shame cursing people. 10、君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 Gentlemen differ from each other, and villains differ from each other. 11、奔车之上无仲尼，覆舟之下无伯夷。 There is no Zhongni above the car and no Boyi below the boat. 12、过而不改，是谓过矣。 It's too late to change. 13、宁可玉碎，不能瓦全。 It's better to break a piece of jade than to finish it. 14、二人同心，其利断金。 The two of them are united, and their profits are cut off. 15、敬老得老，敬禾得宝。 Respect for old age, reverence for grains, reverence for treasure. 16、吃亏人常在，占便宜死得快。 Losers are always there and die quickly. 17、鸟惜羽毛虎惜皮，为人处世惜脸皮。
英语语法专业术语 语法 grammar 句法 syntax 词法 morphology 结构 structure 层次 rank 句子 sentence 从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词 notional word 虚词 structural word 名词 noun 专有名词 proper noun 普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun 不可数名词 uncountable no 抽象名词 abstract noun 具体名词 concrete noun 物质名词 material noun 集体名词 collective noun 个体名词 individual noun 介词 preposition 连词 conjunction 动词 verb 主动词 main verb 及物动词 transitive verb 不及物动词 intransitive verb 系动词 link verb 助动词 auxiliary verb 情态动词 modal verb 规则动词 regular verb 不规则动词 irregular verb 短语动词 phrasal verb 限定动词 finite verb 非限定动词 infinite verb 使役动词 causative verb 感官动词 verb of senses 动态动词 event verb 静态动词 state verb 感叹词 exclamation 形容词 adjective
副词 adverb 方式副词 adverb of manner 程度副词 adverb of degree 时间副词 adverb of time 地点副词 adverb of place 修饰性副词 adjunct 连接性副词 conjunct 疑问副词 interrogative adverb 关系副词 relative adverb 代词 pronoun 人称代词 personal pronoun 物主代词 possessive pronoun 反身代词 reflexive pronoun 相互代词 reciprocal pronoun 指示代词 demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词 interrogative pronoun 关系代词 relative pronoun 不定代词 indefinite 物主代词 possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词 nominal possessive 形容词性物主代词 adjectival possessive pronoun 冠词 article 定冠词 definite article 不定冠词 indefinite article 数词 numeral 基数词 cardinal numeral 序数词 ordinal numeral 分数词 fractional numeral 形式 form 单数形式 singular form 复数形式 plural form 限定动词 finite verb form 非限定动词 non-finite verb form 原形 base form 从句 clause 从属句 subordinate clause 并列句 coordinate clause 名词从句 nominal clause 定语从句 attributive clause 状语从句 adverbial clause 宾语从句 object clause 主语从句 subject clause 同位语从句 appositive clause 时间状语从句 adverbial clause of time 地点状语从句 adverbial clause of place
一般现在时标志词： every day, evry Sunday, often, always, usually, sometimes , on Sundays, on weekdays等等。 一般过去时标志词： ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/night/month..., in 1989, just now, at the age of , one day, ago, long ago, once upon a time,（从前，很久 以前）then(那时), on that day（在那天）, 一般将来时标志词： soon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow（后天），this evening/afternoon/year before long(不久以后），next year/month/week/summer，in the future, some day(将来的 某一天) ，in two weeks/days/years 现在进行时标志词： now. Look. Listen. these days ，at that time. at that moment. this time ，yesterday evening 过去进行时标志词： at that time. at that moment. this time yesterday evening等；或者与when, while, as引导 的过去时间状语连用。 现在完成时标志词： already（用于肯定句）, yet（用于否定，疑问句）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years, (up to)these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间 过去完成时标志词： by, by the time (of), by the end of + 过去时间； when. before. after…….+过去时间； up till then (直到时); up until last night(直 到昨晚）等； already, just, ever, yet 等。 过去将来时标志词: the following month (week…), the next time/ Friday/ term/ month
提建议的表达方式 (一)提建议的表达方式： 1. Why don't you...? / Why not ...?后接动词原形。如： Why don't you / Why not get him a book? 你为什么不给他买本书呢？ 2. How about ...? / What about ...? 后接动名词(Ving)、名词或者代词宾格。如： How about / What about this blue scarf? 这条蓝色围巾怎么样？ 3. You'd better (not) do sth. 意为“你最好（不）做某事。”如： You'd better take off your coat. It's too hot here. 你最好脱掉你的外套。这里太热了。 4. Let's ..., shall we? Let's后接动词原形，意为“咱们……，好吗？”，如： Let's go shopping, shall we? 我们去购物吧，好吗？ 5. Shall we / I ...?，如： Shall we go boating? 我们去划船好吗？ 6. Would you like ...? 后接名词(Ving)或动词不定式(to do)，意为“你们/你想要……吗？”，如： Would you like to go shopping with me? 你愿意跟我一块儿去购物吗？ 7. Would you please ...? 后接动词原形，意为“请你……好吗？”，如：Would you please turn down the radio? 请把收音机音量关小一点好吗？ (二) 回答建议的表达方式： 1. 同意对方建议时，一般用： Good idea. / Sounds good. 意为“好主意。/听起来不错。” Yes, please. / I'd like / love to. 意为“是的，请。/我很乐意。”Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. 意为“当然。” No problem. 意为“没问题。” 2．拒绝对方的建议时，一般用： Sorry, I can't. 意为“对不起，我不行。” I'd love / like to, but ... 意为“我很想，但是……” I'm afraid not. /I'm afraid can’t.意为“我恐怕不行。” 练习： 一、选择 （）1.--______ come and join us?
What are you trying to say?（你到底想说什么？） Don't be silly.（别胡闹了。） How strong are your glasses?（你近视多少度？） Just because.（没有别的原因。） It isn't the way I hoped it would be.（这不是我所盼望的。） You will never guess.（你永远猜不到。） No one could do anything about it.（众人对此束手无措。） I saw something deeply disturbing.（深感事情不妙。） Money is a good servant but a bad master.（要做金钱的主人，莫做金钱的奴隶。） I am not available.（我正忙着）Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.(脑中的知识比手中的金钱更重要） Never say die.it's a piece of cake.别泄气，那只是小菜一碟。 Don't worry.you'll get use to it soon.别担心，很快你就会习惯的。 I konw how you feel.我明白你的感受。 You win some.you lose some.胜败乃兵家常事。 Don't bury your head in the sand.不要逃避现实。 I didn't expect you to such a good job.我没想到你干得这么好。 You are coming alone well.你做得挺顺利。 She is well-build.她的身材真棒。You look neat and fresh.你看起来很清纯。 You have a beautiful personality.你的气质很好。 You flatter me immensely.你过奖啦。You should be slow to judge others.你不应该随意评论别人。 I hope you will excuse me if i make any mistake.如有任何错误，请你原谅It was most careless ofme.我太粗心了。 It was quite by accident.真是始料不及。 I wish i had all the time i'd ever wasted,so i could waste it all over again.我希望所有被我浪费的时间重新回来，让我再浪费一遍。 I like you the way you were.我喜欢你以前的样子。 You two go ahead to the movie without me,i don't want to be a third wheel.你们两个自己去看电影吧，我不想当电灯泡。 Do you have anyone in mind?你有心上人吗？ How long have you known her？你认识她多久了？ It was love at frist sight.一见钟情 I'd bettle hit the books.我要复习功课啦。 a piece of one's mind .直言不讳 He gave me a piece of mind,"Don't shift responsibility onto others."他责备道：“不要把责任推卸到别人身上。” a cat and dog life水火不容的生活The husband and his wife are always quarrelling,and they are leading a cat and dog life.这对夫妇老是吵架，相互之间水火不容。 a dog's life潦倒的生活 The man lived a dog's life.这个人生活潦倒。 A to Z从头至尾 I know that from A to Z. 我很了解这件事。 above somebody深奥 Well,this sort of talk is above me.我不懂你们在讲什么。 all ears 全神贯注地倾听着 When you tell Mary some gossip,she is all ears.跟Mary讲一些小道消息，她会听地仔仔细细。
英语语法专业术语表达( The Noun 名词 The Pronoun 代词 The Numeral 数词 The Verb 动词 The Adjective 形容词 The Adverb 副词 The Article 冠词 The Preposition 介词 The conjunction 连词 The Interjection 感叹词Classification of Nouns 名词的分类Common Nouns 普通名词 Proper Nouns 专有名词Countable Nouns 可数名词Uncountable Nouns 不可数名词The Singular Form 单数形式 The Plural Form 复数形式Individual Nouns个体名词Collective Nouns集体名词
Material Nouns物质名词Abstract Nouns抽象名词 The Possessive Case所有格Personal Pronouns 人称代词Possessive Pronouns物主代词Self Pronouns反身代词Demonstrative Pronouns指示代词Interrogative Pronouns疑问代词Conjunctive Pronouns连接代词Relative Pronouns关系代词Indefinite Pronouns不定代词 The Subjective Case主格 The Objective Case宾格Cardinal Numerals基数词Ordinal Numerals 序数词Fractional Numerals分数词Notional Verbs实意动词 Link Verbs 连系动词 Auxiliary Verbs助动词 Modal Verbs情态动词 Transitive Verbs及物动词Intransitive Verbs不及物动词
Useful Phrases 一、商务英语常见商标翻译 ? 1. word mark 文字商标 ? 2. figurative mark 图形商标 ? 3. associated mark 组合商标 ? 4. certification mark 保证商标 ? 5. collective mark 集体商标 ? 6. well-known mark 驰名商标 ?7. famous mark 著名商标 ?8. similar mark 近似商标 ?9. defensive mark 防御商标 ?10. service mark 服务标记 ?11. certificate mark 证明商标 ?12. visual mark 视觉商标 ?13. sound mark 声音商标 ?14. taste mark 味觉商标 ?15. single color mark 单色商 ?16. registered mark 注册商标 ?17. collective marks 集体商标 ?18. collective membership mark 集体成员商标?19. collective service mark 集体服务商标 ?20. collective trademark 集体商品商标
—?二、商标法词汇 ? 1. marks consisting of multiple words 多词商标 ? 2. aesthetic functionality 美学功能 ? 3. alternative designs 可替代设计 ? 4. ancillary services 辅助性服务 ? 5. application for use of trademark基于使用商标申请注册 ? 6. asserted trademark 申请商标 ?7. assignee of registrant 注册商标受让人 ?8. commercial impression 商业印象 ?9. companion application 姊妹申请 ?10. concurrent registration 并存注册 ?11. concurrent use 并存使用 ?12. duplicate registration 注册相同商标 ?13. foreign equivalents 外语对应词 ?14. parody marks 滑稽模仿商标 ?15. pending application 未决申请 ?16. period of use 使用的期限 ?17. phonetic equivalent 同音词 ?18. reference mark 引证商标 ?19. trademark operation 商标部 ?20. trade name 字号 ?21. trade mark registration certificate商标注册证