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-北师大版unit1基础练习

-北师大版unit1基础练习
-北师大版unit1基础练习

高一英语随堂练(Unit One)

Warm-up

一、选词填空。注意有些词可以重复使用。

1. I’m not __________ this afternoon; I have so much work to do.

2. “Is the headmaster going to attend the meeting?”

“Yes. He is __________ to make a speech at the beginning.”

3. After the exciting and heated argument, the classroom remained __________ now.

4. Moving to a new house is a very _________ experience. So don’t worry so much.

5. We all felt _________ with the uninteresting film.

6. You don’t have to pay for the book. It is _______________.

7. Don’t keep the bird in the cage. Just ___________ it free.

8. Xiao Lin is ________ in sports. He always joins us in the basketball matches after school.

9. A person who is unhappy and thinks about problems al the time is __________.

10. Boxing and car racing are __________ sports because people get hurt easily.

二、单项选择。

1. Let us ___ that we were in the year of 2008 now. What would it be?

A. think

B.. guess

C. suppose

D. decide

2. The woman manager is so busy with business every day that she has got no time for her _______.

A. hobbies

B. manners

C. ways

D. lifestyles

3. Someone gave me this ticket. I got it _______>

A. for freedom

B. for free

C. freely

D. free in charge

4. He was lying in the sun looking very ___ and happy. It was really a very ___ day!

A. relax; relaxed

B. relaxing; relaxed

C. relaxed; relaxing

D. relaxing; relaxing

5. “What are doing recently?”“I am busy _____ my novel.”

A. working at

B. with working

C. to work

D. working with

Lesson 1 Perfect Day

一、用下列短语的正确形式填空。

1. Neighbours are __________ the dogs barking to the police.

2. Writing the paper ____________ most of the weekends in the last two months.

3. ____________ lectures on science will be given by Professor Smith next week.

4. He was so care less that he even forgot ____________before he went outside.

5. Would you please _________ the TV, dear? It’s nearly one o'clock in the morning.

6. Hearing the bad news, my father’s eyes __________ tears suddenly last night.

7. The child didn’t like the programme so he kept _____________ the TV.

8. What do you usually do ___________?

9. We must ___________ the river ________ being polluted.

10. We must __________ everything _________ the exam tomorrow.

二、单项选择。

1. You’d better tell the old man when to ___ the bus for the park.

A. go off,

B. fall off

C. get off

D. turn off

2. School education ______ us ______ the society.

A. gets, prepare for

B. gets, ready for

C. prepares, ready

D. prepare, for

3. The _____ of the fire was a cigarette-end

A. reason

B. cause

C. effect

D. excuse

4. Just a moment, the driver is ___ the bus with oil.

A. filling

B. filled

C. putting

D. feeling.

5. Mind the camera doesn’t get _____

A. break

B. breaking

C. broke

D. broken

6. Some passengers complain that it usually ____ so long to full in insurance.

A. costs

B. takes

C. spends

D. spares

7. We got _____ in the rain and soon were ___ in the crowds of people.

A. caught, separated

B. catching, separated

C. caught, separating

D. catching, separating

8. The tower on top of the mountain can be seen from a ___ of 10 miles.

A. length

B. distance

C. way

D. space

三、完成句子。

1. 学生抱怨作业太多。(complain about)

__________________________________________________________________ 2. 她厌倦了沙发土豆式的生活。(get bored of)

__________________________________________________________________ 3. 把电视机关了,爸爸在睡觉。(switch off)

__________________________________________________________________ 4. 我想不会占用你太多时间的。(take up)

__________________________________________________________________ 5. 说清楚一点以便他们能够听懂。(so that)

__________________________________________________________________

Lesson 2 Relaxing

1. If someone experiences pain, difficulty, or loss, he ___________ it.

2. The price of the shirt was $20 yesterday, but today it is $15. The seller has ___________ the price.

3. To stop something happening means to ___________ it from happening.

4. To lead to or be the cause of something means to ____________ something.

5. If you have to ___________ a meeting, you have to arrange it into a good working system.

6. If you _________him, you must trust him.

7. It rains form time to time, that is, there are __________ showers.

8. The action of putting force or weight onto something is ______________.

9. I can’t bear the noise means I can’t _________it.

10. She has good relationships with friends, we say that she has good _______skills.

二、完成句子。

1. 她说她没法忍受城市生活的压力。

She said she __________________ the stress of city life.

2. 当听到这个坏消息时,大家都禁不住哭了起来。

All of us ______________________ when we heard the bad news.

3. 他宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影。

He ___________ stay at home ____________ go to the cinema.

4. 我们每天下午4时到5时都进行体育活动。

We ______________ from 4:00pm to 5:00pm every afternoon.

5. 吃完饭后谁来做清洗活?

Who will __________________ after the meal?

6. 该公司一年就遭受了一次达25万美元达经济损失。

The company _________________ of $250,000 in its first year.

7. 听说她最近在节食减肥。

I am told she is _______________ recently.

8. 谁筹办今年的晚会?

Who is _____________ this year’s party?

9. 我们应该做些什么以防止疾病的扩散?

What should we do __________ diseases _______ spreading?

10. 你的租金要视你的居所而定。

The amount you pay ______________ where you live.

Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher

一、单词拼写。

1. I think the project is very difficult. We look on it as a c______ to finish it on time.

2. I need some v________ to help with the work.

3. If you want to contact me, please _____ this number:22886573.

4. I made a phone call home yesterday but no one __________ it.

5. I’m tired of my work now. I can’t _____________ for a holiday.

6. He has a large family to s___________.

7. We made a d________ to hold a meeting to discuss the matter.

8. I don’t know whether he is ___________ or for the plan.

9. The happy mother is very p__________ of her daughter, who is studying laws in a university.

10. Whom to dine(吃饭) with is none of your business. It’s my p______ arrangement.

二、单项选择。

1. His words made the game even more _______.

A. challenge

B. challenging

C. challenged

D. challengers

2. Some people waste a lot of food _____ others haven’t enough to eat.

A. however

B. while

C. when

D. as

3. ______ the time the doctor arrived the patient had already died.

A. On

B. At

C. In

D. By

4. Have you _____ a decision yet?

A. made

B. decide

C. got

D. had

5. –If you like, I can do some shopping for you.

-That’s a very kind _____.

A. offer

B. service

C. point

D. suggestion

6. We’ll have the final examinations next week, so our teachers are busy _the exams.

A. preparing for

B. prepared for

C. preparing

D. prepared

7. How long do you usually ____ the guitar every day?

A. cost playing

B. spend playing

C. take to play

D. spend to play

8. My aunt ____ to see us. She’ll be here soon.

A. came

B. is coming

C. comes

D. had come

9. My father ___ Mr. Lin quite well. They met at a party years ago.

A. is knowing

B. was knowing

C. knows

D. had been knowing

10. After the war, a new school building was put up __there had once been a theater.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. when

三、改写句子使其与原句意思相符,每空只填一词。

1. I don’t know how to organize the school party.

I have ______ ______ how to organize the school party.

2. I’ll put some water in the basin so that you can wash your face.

I’ll put some water in the basin ______ you _____ wash your face.

3. We are proud of our motherland.

We _________ great ______ _______ our motherland.

4. What are you going to do when you graduate from the university?

What are you going to do ______ your ______from the university?

5. The other day, my brother gave me a phone call at home.

The other day, I _______ a phone call _______ my brother at home.

四、语法专练

一)单项选择。

1. –Write to me when you get home.

-_______

A. I must

B. I should

C. I will

D. I can

2. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I ____ my mum.

A. am taking

B. have taken

C. take

D. will have taken

3. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ___and see him.

A. you will come

B. will you come

C. you come

D. do you come

4. –What are you going to do this afternoon?

- I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ____ quite early. So we ___ to the bookstore after that.

A. finished; are going

B. finished; go

C. finishes; are going

D. finishes; go

5. –Are you still busy?

-Yes, I ____ my work, and it wont take long.

A. just finish

B. am just finishing

C. have just finished

D. am just going to finish

6. Please help me with my maths when you ____ time

A. have

B. will have

C. are going to have

D. are to have

7. If he ___ hard, he will pass the examination.

A. studies

B. will study

C. is about to study

D. studying

8. Tom and Mary ___ eat at school because their parents will be away for a week.

A. will have to

B. would have to

C. has to

D. have to

9. You ____ unless you put your heart into the work.

A. won’t succeed

B. will succeed

C. succeed

D. succeeded

10. You mustn’t go home until your homework _____.

A. will have been done

B. has done

C. is doing

D. has been done

二)短文填空。

Dear Judy,

Please excuse me for not writing sooner. I hardly have time to sit and write a letter. My husband

______(work) on his car now, and the baby ______ (sleep). So now I _______(have) a few free moments.

I ______(be) a student now. I ______ (go) to Kennedy College twice a week. The school ______(be)

a few block from my house. I usually _______(walk) to school, but sometimes I _____(drive). My mother usually ______(watch) the baby when I’m in school. This term I _____(study) English and maths. Next term I ______(take) a computer course. I ______(think) knowledge about computers ________(help) me find a good job.

When the term _____(be) over, we _______(go) to Canada for vacation. We _______(visit) my husband’s sister. She _____(live) in Montreal. We _____(spend) Christmas with her family this year. When we ______(get) to Montreal, I _______(send) you a postcard.

Please write and tell me what is happening in your life.

Lesson 4 City and Country

一、单词拼写。

1. It will be a bit c________ for us in that tiny meeting room.

2. Every day she has to spend almost all morning checking numbers, for she is an a_______.

3 Smoking will do harm to your l_______, causing you to be in poor health.

4. My sister studies in a n________ school, not far away form here.

5. Right now, many foreign people are studying Chinese by d________ learning.

6. According to the weather f_________, it will snow in this area this week.

7.She said it was true, but we thought o___________.

8. In England, people call the subway the u________.

9. The f_________ are in the countryside is good for me. I love it.

10. After waking up, I came to know all had been in a d____________.

二、改写同义句,每空只填一个词。

1. I have to make sure that the animals are free of sickness.

I have make ________certain that the animals are not __________.

2. I grow wheat and vegetables and even keep some pigs on the farm.

I ___________ wheat and vegetables, as ________as pigs on the farm.

3. We don’t get the chance to go to the cinema because we are too busy on the farm now.

WE are not _______ on the farm now _________ we don’t get the chance to go to the cinema.

4. After years of hard life abroad, he turned back to his country.

After years of hard life abroad, he ________ _________ his country.

5. I was very tired of working all day. I had to ask the boss for a weekend break.

I was ________ tired of working all day _______ I had to ask the boss for a weekend break.

三、完成句子,每空只填一个单词。

1. 你肯定现在见到的那辆车是你昨天见到的那辆吗?

Are you sure that the car you see now is __________same ____________you saw yesterday?

2.看,田里种满了水稻。

Look ,the field ___________ ___________with rice.

3.住在这样的黑房子,我简直不可以想象。

I can’t ____________ ____________in a dark house like that.

4.他不得不抚养那三个小孩,支撑一个穷家庭。

He had to ___________ ___________ the three little children and ____________a poor family.

5.加倍努力,否则你不会成功。

Try harder, ____________you __________be able to succeed!

四、根据课文填空。

Debbie

Debbie needs to be_____ the office____ nine o’clock so she usually gets up _____seven o’clock. She travels to work______ “the tube “_____ London, which takes about fifty minutes. She is always tired before she arrives_____ work .Lunch is always simple—often a sandwich bought_____ a nearby shop. Then_____ the afternoon, she returns_____ her paper work.

_____Tuesday and Thursday nights, she has French classes. She works_____ a French company so she thinks studying French will help her ____her job.

She and her friends often drive____the countryside far away _____the city _____a weekend break She says that the air there is good_____her lungs.

Paul

Every day _____ a big breakfast ______ his house, Paul walks out ______ the front door and is already _____ work.

His working hours could be early _____ next morning or late ______ night. He has to make sure that the cows, sheep, pigs and chickens are all free _____ sickness.

_____ the evening, he likes to play _____ his children. He is very interested ____ China. Right now, he is studying Chinese ______ distance learning. He takes a weekend break to go to London ____ his family when he is not too busy _____ the farm. His son and his daughter love to ride _____ red buses and to go_____ the tube. His wife loves looking _____ the clothes shops and he likes all the crowds and the noise in the city. He also likes to buy a few cigars. You see, he is fond ____ cigars.

Communication Workshop

一、选词并用正确形式填空。

1. Pink is my ______ colour. I ______ pink to any other colours.

2. I’m on holiday in Spain at the ________. It _______ me two weeks to stay here.

3. I think it is a ________ day for an outing today. The sun is shining.

4. I don’t think we need your help now. ______, thanks just the same.

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