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河北省邯郸市2010-2011学年高一上学期期末考试(英语)

河北省邯郸市2010-2011学年高一上学期期末考试(英语)
河北省邯郸市2010-2011学年高一上学期期末考试(英语)

河北省邯郸市2010-2011学年高一上学期期末考试

英语试题

本试卷共有页,分为第一卷和第二卷两部分,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上,第二卷的答案写在答题纸上。

第I卷(选择题,共100分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — Could I use your computer for a few minutes to send an e-mail ? There seems to be something wrong with

mine.

—______. I’m not using it myself.

A.Come on B.Go ahead C.It depends D.That’s great

2. It’s not only______ great responsibility but ______ great honour for a city to be chosen to host the Olympic

Games.

A./ ; a B./ ; / C.the; the D.a; a

3. The Chinese government has made the Mid-autumn festival a national holiday, _____ people will have a day

off.

A.when B.which C.where D.what

4. Handan will soon take a new look as many roads and streets _____ widened or rebuilt.

A.had been B.have being C.are being D.were being

5. I am grateful for your great help with my design. I don’t think mine ______ the first place without it last month.

A.can win B.could have won C.could win D.must have won

6. — My daughter has been _______ to Harvard University.

— Congratulations.

A.required B.intended C.admitted D.supposed

7. — You look upset. What is the matter ?

— I lost my handbag _______ my ID card and a lot of cash.

A.including B.containing C.included D.contained

8. , I don’t like Hunan TV programmes at all, but it’s strange that they should be so popular among the

kids.

A.Fortunately B.Personally C.Lonely D.Totally

9. — Can I help you, madam?

—I’d like to buy a shirt for my father’s birthday, ______ in a proper size.

A.that B.anyone C.one D.everything

10. —How do you think a young lady will feel if she is asked about her age?

—Well, she may probably feel_______.

A.amused B.amusing C.embarrassed D.embarrassing

11. The manager repeated the telephone number ______ I could write it down.

A.so as to B.so that C.in that D.now that

12. You have no idea how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.

A.for B.when C.with D.while

13. Stay where you are! I’ll shout if you go ______!

A.too closer B.any closer C.more closer D.much close

14. More and more young people leave their farmland for big cities better jobs.

A.in favour of B.in search of C.in charge of D.in honour of

15. Mr. Robinson is a man hard to ______. So he has few friends.

A.deal with B.get along C.do with D.deal in

16. —What do you think of the play?

—Oh, excellent! It’s worth a second time.

A.seeing B.to see C.to be seen D.being seen

17.It will lead to very serious result if this matter was ______ unsolved.

A.stayed B.remained C.left D.keeping

18.— How often do you take a bath in winter?

— ______.

A.Every two day B.Every other day

C.Each other day D.Twice week

19.There ______ a small village at the top of the hill.

A.stand B.stands C.is standing D.does stand

20.—Do you like ______here?

—Oh, yes. The air, the water, the climate, the way of life… Everything is so nice.

A.this B.that C.it D.these

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)

A boy was born to a couple after eleven years of marriage. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye.

One morning, when the boy was around two, the husband saw an 21 medicine bottle. It was 8:30 am and he was almost 22 for work, so he asked his 23 to place the lid(盖子)on the bottle and put it in the cupboard. Busy in the kitchen, the mother 24 forgot the matter. Seeing the bottle, the boy 25 it up playfully and drank the liquid in it. It was a medicine meant for 26 to be taken in small dosages (剂量). When the boy fell down, the mother hurried him to a hospital where he 27 . The mother was 28 . How could she face her husband?

When the heartbroken father returned and saw the dead son, he 29 his wife and said just four words. What do you think those f our words were? The husband just said,“I30 you, darling.”

The husband’s totally unexpected reaction was 31 .Their son could never be brought back to life, so there was no 32 in finding fault with the mother. 33 , this would not have happened if he had taken the time to put the bottle away.

The mother had also lost her only 34 . What she 35 at that moment was comfort and sympathy(同情)from the husband. That was what he gave her.

Sometimes we spend time asking who is 36 , only to 37 the opportunity to enjoy the warmth in

human relationships we could receive by giving each other support. Why don’t we forgive someone we love for the“38 ”they didn’t make on purpose?

Value what you 39 , let go of all your anger,unwillingness to 40 , and selfishness and you will find fewer problems in the world.

21.A.closed B.opened C.shut D. broken

22. https://www.doczj.com/doc/e815223362.html,te B.ready C.tired D.fit

23. A.son B.daughter C.wife D.servant

24.A.luckily B.nearly C.totally D.suddenly

25. A.put B.picked C.looked D.threw

26. A.animals B.children C.kids D.adults

27. A.died B.injured C.wounded D.hur t

28. A.surprised B.terrified C.embarrassed D. puzzled

29. A. called at https://www.doczj.com/doc/e815223362.html,ughed at C.looked at D.pointed to

30. A.love B.hate C.miss D.believe

31. A.negative B.unreasonable C.silly D.positive

32. A.excuse B.point C. reason D.way

33. A.But B.Although C.Besides D.Because

34. A.child B.interest C.relative D.chance

35. A hated B.chose C.needed D.thought

36. A.right B.clever C.kind D.responsible

37. A.miss B.avoid C.have D.take

38. A.plan B.desicion C.mistake D.choice

39. A.learn B.have C.know D.want

40. A.forget B.share C.help D.forgive

第二部分阅读(共两节25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The best Mother’s gift I ever received was a magnolia(木兰)tree. At first, it was a little thing, but it was mine, and I knew I would treasure it .

Ma gnolia trees, you see , were my mother’s favorite. We had one in the front yard of our house when I was growing up. I can still remember Mom’s pleasure in seeing it. “Oh, look!”she’d shout every year. “The magnolia tree is going to bloom(开花).” On April 6, her birthday, the pink-and-white flowers would be all over the branches, announcing the arrival of spring.

Back then, I didn’t find the blooming of a tree to be an event worthy of celebration. But my mother had a way of appreciating the smallest things. A baby’s smile, or a call from an old friend filled her with happiness.

On the first Mother’s Day following her death six years ago, I wasn’t sure how I’d live. I felt my mother was everywhere.

That Sunday morning I awoke, wondering where my husband David had gone with our two daughters, Kira, 4, and Sophine, 9 months. As I was lying in bed, enjoying the peace, Kira suddenly burst through the bedroom door.

“Look outside, Mommy!”she said. I raised the window. Next to David was a little tree. “It’s a magnolia tree,” Kira said. “Happy Mother’s Day,”David said.

Althoug h I don’t have my mother any longer, I have her tree. When the magnolia blooms, we admire its

beauty and use it as a chance to talk about my mother and her love for flowers. These moments help keep her spirit very much alive. I’m always reminded to appreciate the small things that make life so beautiful!

41. When the magnolia tree blooms, it is a sign of .

A. the coming of a guest

B. the coming of autumn

C. the coming of spring

D. the coming of summer

42. What was the auther’s attitude towards magnolia trees before her mother died?

A. They were her favourite.

B. They meant a lot to her.

C. She liked them as much as her mother did.

D. She th ought they were beautiful but not worth celebrating.

43. The underlined part “her spirit”in the last paragraph refers to her mother’s .

A. love for plants

B. love for nature

C. appreciation of smallest things in life

D. appreciation of love in family

44. Which of the following words can best describe the author’s hushand David?

A. Patient

B. Generous

C. Humorous

D. Considerate

45. Which of the following statements is true?

A. A magnolia tree was planted as a gift for mother’s birthday every year.

B. Her mother loved baby’s smile more than anything else.

C.The magnolia tree helped her get over her sadness over her mother’s death.

D.The magnolia tree is a reminder of her happy childhood now.

B

When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your

mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”

This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this.

Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over

the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their

hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.

If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by

pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then

you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through

After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my

students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.

When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others

who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we

are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before

we enter.

After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.

46. Washing your hands after you cough on them will help .

A. stop the gems from spreading

B. keep your hands soft and wet

C. keep your nose clean and comfortable

D. stop coughing

47. If you come to a door and someone is following you, do the following except .

A. hold the door open

B. let her or him pass through

C. close the door right after you

D. stand to the side

48. Holding the door open for people following you .

A. shows people how they are important to you

B. shows that you're a kind and polite person

C. shows that you’re generous and patient

D. shows that you are important to them

49. From the passage we know the writer is probably a .

A. doctor

B. reporter

C. teacher

D. writer

50. Who do you think the best title would be ?

A. Stop spreading gems.

B. Show samll acts of kindness.

C. Hold the door for others.

D. Make way for others.

C

This is the SCIENCE IN THE NEWS, I’m Barbara Klein.

Animal experts say one of the world’s most beautiful and rare kinds of big cat is close to disappearing from the wild. A study earlier this year found that about thirty Amur leopards(豹) still live free. The cats are also called Far Eastern leopards.

Recently, their numbers decreased by one. Some person shot s female Amur, then beat her to death. The animal’s body was discovered last month in the Barsovy National Wildlife Refuge in eastern Russia.

An official of the World Wildlife Fund, Darron, said this was the third such killing in the area in the past fives years. Mr. Collins said the death of even one adult female is a huge loss for the endangered cat. He noted that the killing reduces the possibility for cubs(幼兽) or young.

It is not clear how many Amur leopards still live free. One population count was performed in February and March. Wildlife expert Dmitry Pikuuov led this study. It found evidence of seven to nine males. The study identified three to seven females without cubs. Four leopards were identified as females with cubs. In all, five or six cubs were recorded. Six to eight animals could not be identified.

Most of the land where the Amur leopard once lived was in China. New roads and climate change there threatened(威胁) the animals. So did hunters who kill big cats for their body parts.

Mr. Pikuuov says adult Amurs need about five hundred square kilometers with good forests to survive. He said they also need a large and continuing supply of animals like deer for food. He believes the answer to saving the Amur leopard is for governments to provide protected spaces for wildlife.

51. This passage is probably from .

A. a magazine

B. a newspaper report

C. a TV report

D. a film

52. Why is the killing of an adult female a huge loss ?

A. It could lead to the death of an auldt male.

B. It means it can not give birth to the young any more.

C. It is worth more money than a male.

D. There is only one adult female in the world.

53. The number of the Amur leopards in China is becoming smaller because of all the following

EXCEPT .

A. new roads

B. climate change

C. human hunting

D. rare diseases

54. According to the experts the Amur leopards ____________ .

A. are living on plants

B. are living in the zoo

C. are well protected by people

D. are endangered

55. What is this report aimed at ?

A. calling on people to give money to help Amur leopards.

B. calling for the protection of Amur leopards from government.

C. calling on people to plant more trees to help Amur leopards .

D. calling for an end to the selling of Amur leopards.

D

Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You will just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy, and Turkey. Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.

However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.

Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dir ty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51% in the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

56. What will the programme for remembering eyes be used for?

A. Guns and shops

B. Banks and shops

C. Guns and computers

D. Banks and computers

57. In what way does the eye-recognition programme work?

A. You look at the machine and type a number.

B. You need to speak and then look.

C. You look at the machine.

D. The machine looks at you.

58. Which recognition programme is already in use?

A. Remembering eyes and smell.

B. Remembering fingers and voices.

C. Remembering faces and voices.

D. Remembering hands and faces.

59. What problems could there be with the eye-recognition programme?

A. Some people have the same eyes .

B. Eyes can change as people grow old.

C. It is not always correct.

D. Eyes can get dirty.

60. What’s the advantage of using recognition programme when you want to use a machine to take money out of a

bank?

A. You needn’t remember a number.

B. You needn’t take money with you.

C. You needn’t speak.

D. You needn’t bring your ID card.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The American book “Who Moved My Cheese” has been a bestseller all over the world. It tells a story which happened between mice and people. 61 .

The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don’t be afraid.

62 .

The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students. Several teenagers are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris laughs and tells a story about two mice, two little people and some cheese. The four are in a maze(迷宫) looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life,like moving to a new class or getting into college. 63 .

The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dre ams. The little people, however, can’t do this. 64 .

After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing: 65 . His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teenagers’ face, such as doing well at school or having good re lationships or just feeling good about yourself.

A. I bought one last week and found it very interesting.

B. Instead, use these changes to make a better life.

C. However, some strange things happened in a school.

D. Now its author Spence Johnson has written a book just for teenagers.

E. to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly.

F. But they find the cheese is gone

G. They are afraid of change so they find no cheese.

第II 卷(非选择题,共50分)

第一节:单词拼写(共10小题; 每题1分,共10分) 66. The students are busy ________ (装饰) their classrooms in preparation for the New Year party. 67. There is no _______ (疑问) that Liu Xiang is one of the amazing athletes in the world today. 68. Nothing can _______ (代替) a mother’s love. 69. I’d like to have a talk with whoever is in ______(负责) here ? 70. E-mail is short for ________ (电子的) mail. 71. I think children should be given more chance to ________ (探索) nature. 72. We wish that all the countries could live in _______(和平). 73. No one but yourself can hold you back from ________(成功). 74. To be ______ (说实话), I don’t think the job is a good choice. 75. Do you know that scientists began to _______ (分类)out plants only hundreds of years ago. 第二节:短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。

visiting. If you are invited to a home in Britain, here is some advices. As soon as you invited, it is good manners to refuse and accept the invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. When you

will go to the party, it is polite to arrive at on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host and the other guests. You can take a present with you if you like, possible a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates or some flowers. However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too la te before the other guests have gone. Of course, it is good manners to write or telephone a day or two to thank your host.

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目填写清楚,密封

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第三节:书面表达(30分)

假设你叫李华,自从上了高中后,发现自己不是很适应高中的学习生活,现在就目前的情况,给自己初中时最信赖的老师写一封求助信。

1. 高中生活基本情况:

①同学之间竞争激烈,关系不如初中时融洽。②作业多,睡眠不足。③自习时间多,但不知道如何安排。④考试次数多,压力大。

2. 你的感受和向老师寻求建议。

注意:1.内容应包括以上所有信息,要有适当发挥。

2.词数:100左右。信的开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

3.参考词汇:压力:pressure 自习individual study

Dear Mr. Wang,

This is Li Hua. Remember me? How are you now?I need your help becau se I find I’m not very used to the high middle school life.

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

All the best.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

邯郸市2010-2011学年度质量检测

高一英语参考答案

I单项选择:

1-5 BDACB 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 ACBBC

II完型填空:

21-25 BACCB 26-30 DABCA 31-35 DBCAC 36-40 DACBD

III阅读理解

41-45 CDCDC 46-50 AABCB 51-55 CBDDC 56-60 DCBCA

61-65 DBFGE

IV单词拼写:

66. decorating 67. doubt 68. replace 69. charge 70. electronic

71. explore 72. peace 73. succeeding 74. honest 75. sort

V短文改错:

When you are traveling abroad, it is importance to follow the customs of the country you are

important

visiting. If you are invited to a home in Britain, here is some advices. As soon as you∧ invited, it

advice are

is good manners to refuse and accept the invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. When

or

you go to the party, it is polite to arrive at on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your

hands

host and the other guests. You can take a present with you if you like, possible a bottle of wine, a

possibly

box of chocolates or some flowers. However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not

is

polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Of course, it is good manners to write or after

telephone a day or two ∧ to thank your host.

later

VI Possible Version:

Dear Simon,

In your last letter you told me about your new school life and expressed the interest in my my high school life. I very much want to share with you my feelings.

To my great disappointment, the competition among us is so fierce that we are not getting alon g as well with each other as we were before at junior high. There is more homework than I can do every day. As a result, I can not get enough sleep, from which I suffer a lot. Though there is more time for individual study , I can hardly make full use of it. What’s worse, I am under great pressure from constant exams.

I feel awful and more and more anxious as I see days racing by. Maybe it’s time for me to ask my teachers and parents for help. I won’t let the problems stand in my way.

All the best.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

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