1, hold over ['h?uld,?uv?(r)]
延期；以…威胁
2, hold back ['h?uldb?k]
隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止
3, hold down ['h?ulddaun]
抑制；压制；保有
4, hold to
坚持；固执；紧握
5, put on
穿上；上演；增加；假装；使…上场
6, put up with
v. 忍受；容忍
7, put across
v. 圆满完成；使被接受
8, put off
推迟；扔掉；阻止
9, pass by ['pa:sbai]
经过；走过；逝去
10, pass away
去世；停止；度过时间
11, die away
vt. 减弱，消失；渐熄；风，声音渐弱，渐息；（树木等）渐渐凋零，枯萎（根未死）；假死
12, die out
灭绝；消失
13, make out
理解；辨认出；说明；填写；设法应付14, make from
由…制造；以…谋生
15, make up for
补偿，弥补
16, make up to
接近；奉承；补足
17, run for
竞选；匆匆去取；赶紧去请
18, run into
遭遇，陷入；撞上，撞到；偶然遇见
19, run out
用完；耗尽；跑出；到期；伸向
20, run over
v. 辗过；匆匆看；复查
21, turn out
生产；结果是；关掉；出动；驱逐22, turn over
移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑
23, turn up
出现；发生；开大；发现；卷起；使仰卧24, turn into
v. 变成；进入
25, live up to
不辜负；做到；实践
26, live on
vi. 以...为食；靠...生活
27, live out
住在外面；活过（某一段时间）
28, live down
v. 改正行为而使…被人遗忘
29, stick out
突出；坚持；醒目
30, stick to
v. 坚持；粘住
31, stick with
坚持；继续做；保持联系
32, stick up
竖起；伸直；突出
33, pull on
穿；戴；继续拉
34, pull through
渡过难关；恢复健康
35, pull down
摧毁，推翻；拉下来；使……下跌
36, pull up
拔起；停下来；阻止
37, set out
出发；开始；陈述；陈列
38, set up
v. 建立；装配；开业；竖立
39, set back ['setb?k]
推迟；使…受挫折；把…往回拨
40, set down
..看作
41, make up
弥补；组成；化妆；整理
42, make for
导致；有助于；走向
43, make over
转让；移交；修改
44, note down
记录某事
45, turn to
转向；变成；求助于；致力于；开始行动46, get over
克服；恢复；熬过；原谅
47, put aside
v. 撇开；储存…备用
48, take away
带走，拿走，取走
49, take down ['teikdaun]
记下；拿下；拆卸；病倒
50, take through
使通过
51, take in
接受；理解；拘留；欺骗；让…进入；改短
52, come by
vt. 得到；从旁走过
53, come to
v. 想起；共计
54, come at
攻击，袭击；达到；得到
55, come off
举行，成功；表现；脱离
56, fell back
后退
57, fell back on
vt. 依靠于……
58, fall behind
拖欠；落在后面
59, fell into
掉进；变成
60, pour down
（雨）倾盆而下
61, pour into
川流不息地涌入
62, pour forth
Pour Forth: 流出| 倾出| 倾诉
63, pour on
pour on: 把……倾泻在·一
64, prevent from
阻止，制止；妨碍
65, keep out of 置身于外
66, stay away from
躲避；离…远点；不在家
67, run away from
逃跑，逃离；从…逃出
68, turn from
对…感到厌恶
69, become into
70, get into
进入；陷入；穿上；习惯于
71, bring about
引起；使掉头
72, come on
v. 快点；开始；要求；上演；跟着来；突然产生
73, bring round
使改变观点
74, come about
v. 发生；产生；改变方向
75, break down
分解；发生故障；失败；毁掉；制服
76, pull off
赢得；脱下；努力实现
77, break off
折断；突然停止，暂停
78, turn in
交上；归还；拐入；告发；上床睡觉
79, turn down
减小，关小，调低
80, much of
much of: 称得上| 了不起的
81, much as
虽然，尽管（表让步）；非常像，和…几乎一样
82, more of
more of: 与其说他是位制片人
83, more as
More As: 更易为
84, held up
vt. 举起（提出，支持）
85, held out
伸出；提出；显示
86, hold off
拖延；不接近；不使…接近
87, pass out
昏倒，失去知觉；分发
88, pass into
逐渐变成；考进
89, pass on
传递；继续；去世
90, pass over
越过；忽略；宽恕；回避
91, pass off
停止；完成；忽视
92, fell over
落在
93, fell off
跌落
94, fell in
排队；到期
95, stay off
stay off: 远离| 保持关闭
96, stay down
蹲伏
97, stay up
不睡觉，熬夜
98, stay with
同…住在一起；把…坚持下去；与…并驾齐驱
99, pull in
进站；吸入；提到警察局
100, pull out
离开，撤离；拔出；渡过难关；恢复健康；折叠的大张插页；飞机进场重新飞起101, speak out
畅所欲言；大胆地说；大声地说
102, speak for
要求得到；代表…讲话
103, speak of
谈到；论及
104, speak to
证明；对……说话；责备
105, pay off
付清；取得成功；贿赂；报复
106, pay down
用现金支付；当场支付；付头款
107, pay back vt. 偿还；报答
108, pay out
v. 付出（钱）；报复
109, search for
v. 寻找；搜索
110, search out
vi. 寻找到；查出
111, search into
调查
112, search after
探索；寻找
113, take to
喜欢；走向；开始从事
114, take up
拿起；开始从事；占据(时间,地方)
115, take on
承担；呈现；具有；流行；接纳；雇用；穿上
116, take over
接管；接收
117, lay out ['lei,aut]
展示；安排；花钱；为…划样；提议
118, lay down
放下；制定；铺设；主张
119, lain down
躺下休息（lie down的完成式）
120, laid off
下岗；解雇
121, break out
v. 爆发；突发
122, break up
打碎，破碎；结束；解散；衰落
123, go after
追求，追逐
124, go for
去找；被认为；主张；拥护；努力获取125, go into
进入；加入；变得；探究
126, go on
继续；过去；继续下去；发生
127, arrive at
达到，达成；到达某地
128, submit to
v. 服从，屈服；使……受到
129, work out
解决；算出；实现；制定出；消耗完；弄懂
130, give up
放弃；交出
131, stop up
堵塞；塞住；熬夜
132, stop off
中途停留
133, break through
突破；突围；有重要创见
134, figure on
指望；打算；料想；把…估计在内
135, figure out
解决；算出；想出；理解；断定
136, rely on
依靠，依赖
137, object to
对…反对
138, rebel against
v. 反抗
139, strike for
为…而罢工
140, show off
炫耀；卖弄
141, show up
露面；露出；揭露
142, show around
带领…参观
143, show out
送出（客人）；领……出来
144, run across
偶然遇到；跑着穿过
145, meet into
146, come along
v. 出现；一起来；陪伴；进步
147, face with
面对；面临
148, make of
了解；用…制造
149, make up of
构成；由……组成
150, compose of 151, consist of
由…构成
152, respond to
响应
153, respond with
回复
154, resolve to
resolve to: 决心
155, resign from
辞职
156, persist on
persist on: 坚持
157, insist in
158, fall off
减少；跌落；下降；离开；衰退
159, fall down
跌倒；失败；倒塌
160, fall in
到期；集合；排队；倒塌；与某人在一起161, fall into
落入；分成
162, hold up
举起；阻挡；拦截
163, hold out
坚持；伸出；提供；维持；抵制；主张；扣留
164, come across
v. 偶遇；无意中发现；讲得清楚明白；给人…印象
165, come up with
提出；想出；赶上
166, come down
下来，降落；流传下来；倒塌；落魄，失势167, occur with
occur with: 同时出现
168, come along with
随同，和……一起来
169, occur to
想到；想起
170, stir up
激起；煽动；搅拌；唤起
171, meet with
符合；偶然遇见；遭受
172, carry out
vt. 执行，实行；贯彻；实现；完成173, putt out
Putt out: 推击入洞
174, put out
熄灭；伸出；出版；使不方便，打扰
175, take off
起飞；脱下；离开
176, pass through
穿过…；通过…
177, go along with
赞同；陪…一起去
178, go on with
继续；进行；暂时使用
179, agree on
对…取得一致意见
180, deal with
处理；涉及；做生意
181, blow away
吹走；驱散
182, blow off
v. 放出；吹掉
183, blow up
爆发，爆炸；放大；使充气
184, blew out
吹灭
185, hang up
挂断电话；搁置，拖延
186, hang about
徘徊，闲荡
187, hang on
坚持下去；不挂断；握住不放
188, hang onto
依附；继续保留；紧紧抓住
189, lay off
解雇；休息；停止工作
190, lay on
涂抹（颜料等）；猛攻；加…于人191, go through
参加；经受；仔细检查；被通过192, go down
下降；平静下来；传下去；被接受
193, go in for
参加，从事；追求；赞成194, show to
引导；把…拿给…看，把…领（送）到
195, show on
show on: 对…施加影响
196, come up
走近；发生；开始；上升；发芽；被提出197, awake up
198, come round
苏醒；顺道拜访；改主意，转向
199, pull back
拉回；撤回；拉为平手；反悔
200, stand out
突出；站出来；坚持到底；坚决反对201, stand for
代表；支持；象征；担任…的候选人202, hold on
不挂断电话，等一下；继续
203, hold in
抑制；约束
204, point out
指出，指明
205, close down
关闭；停止播音
206, knock down
击倒；拆卸
207, fell through
未能实现
208, push down
下推；叠加
209, live through
度过；经受过
210, live off
以…为食料；靠…生活；住在…之外211, let out
v. 放出；泄露；出租
212, let off
213, let down
使失望；放下；辜负；减速下降
214, let in
让…进来；嵌入
215, carry on
继续
216, stand by
支持；袖手旁观；准备；站在旁边
217, stand to ['st?ndt?]
遵守，坚持
218, come into
进入；得到
219, do with
220, handle with
处理
221, do away with
v. 废除，去掉；弄死
222, come out
出现；出版；结果是
223, turn with
224, adhere to
坚持；粘附；拥护，追随
225, insist on
坚持，坚决要求；督促，强调
226, cling to
坚持；依靠；依附；紧握不放
227, persist in
坚持；固执于
228, run round
229, run after
追求；追赶；追逐
230, run off
逃跑；印出；流掉；进行决赛
231, pay for
赔偿；为…而付钱；为…付出代价
232, cut in
插嘴；超车；插入
233, cut off
切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权
234, cut out
切断；删去；停止；关掉
235, cut up
vt. 切碎；抨击
236, drop on
训斥；偶然发现；突然访问；使某人感到吃惊
237, drop in ['dr?p'in] v. 顺便走访
238, drop out
退出；退学；脱离
239, drop off
减少；让……下车；睡着
240, pick up
捡起；获得；收拾
241, drop back
vt. 退后；落在后面
242, took up
拿起；吸纳；接受（take up的过去式）243, cause to
cause to: 理由
244, creat for
245, lead to
导致；通向
246, hurry up ['h?ri?p]
（使）赶快
247, run up
v. 匆匆制成；积欠；迅速积累；向上跑；高涨
248, rush up
催促
249, move on
往前走，前进；出发，离开
250, work up
逐步建立；逐步发展；激发；整理
251, get up
起床，筹备；打扮
252, cheer up
使高兴；高兴起来；使振奋
253, build up
增进，加强
254, eat off
吃掉；腐蚀掉
255, eat away
侵蚀；痛快地吃，尽情地吃
256, eat out
上馆子吃饭；锈坏；使腐烂
257, eat up
吃光；耗尽；击垮
258, live with
忍受；承认；寄宿在…家；与…同居
259, set about
着手；开始做…
260, but for
conj. 要不是；如果没有
261, for all
尽管；虽然
262, above all
首先；尤其是
263, except for
除了…以外；要不是由于
264, no doubt
adv. 无疑地；很可能地
265, without question
毫无疑问
266, nothing but
只有；只不过
267, let alone
更不必说；听任；不打扰
268, bring in
引进；生产；增加
269, bring to
使恢复知觉；停船
270, bring out
出版，生产；使显示；说出
271, stand up
v. 站起来；坚持；竖立；站得住脚；拥护272, stand off
疏远，远离；避开；离岸
273, come through
经历；安然度过；获得成功
274, come over
过来；顺便来访；抓住
275, come forth
出来；涌现；被公布
276, look upon as
把…看作是…
277, look up
仰望；查阅；尊敬；拜访
278, look down
俯视；向下看；用目光慑服某人；看跌279, look to
v. 注意；指望；照看
280, run down
vt. 撞倒；使…变弱；停止；浏览；追溯281, work on
影响，对…起作用；继续工作；从事于…；设法说服
282, work at
从事于……；致力于……
283, call out
唤起；出动；大声叫唤
284, call off
取消；依次叫名；叫走
285, call to
打电话给；呼唤；向…喊；（动物）向…发出特有的叫声
286, call on
访问，拜访；号召，请求
287, come away
离开；脱落
288, bring up
提出；教育；养育；呕出；（船等）停下289, lead up
引入；抢先
290, left out
忽视，不考虑；被遗忘
291, leave for
动身去
292, left over
剩余，留下
293, cut through ['k?tθru:]
刺穿；抄近路走过
294, cut down
v. 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过
295, pour out
v. 倾吐；诉说
296, pour forward
pour forward:大举压上
297, point to
指向；表明
298, point at
指向……
299, point up
v. 使尖锐，强调
300, mix up
混淆；拌和；调和
301, mix with
和…混合
302, thought about
想到
303, hit upon
偶然发现，偶然碰到
304, hit up
请求
305, put away
放好；抛弃；储存
306, dispose of
处理；转让；解决；吃光；除掉；卖掉307, write down
写下；减低帐面价值；把…描写成
308, write out
写出；取消某角色；誊写
309, fill out
填写；变丰满，变大
310, go back on
违背；背弃
311, go off with
v. 拿去；抢走
312, go back with
313, go out with
和…出去；与某人约会
314, abide by
遵守；信守；承担…的后果
315, stand back
退后；往后站；不介入
316, pull over
把…开到路边；开到路边；靠岸317, pull into
（车）进站
318, take after
与……相像
319, look for
寻找
320, look after
照顾；关心；目送
321, look into
观察；窥视；浏览
322, look through
浏览，温习；看穿，识破；从…中显露
323, call back
vi. 回电；收回324, think of
记起，想起；考虑；想像；关心
325, think about
考虑
326, think up
想出；发明；虚构
327, think over
仔细考虑；重新考虑
328, pick out
挑选出
329, pick on
挑选；选中；批评
330, brush up [br??'?p]
复习；提高；擦光
331, brush over
不重视；彻底地刷；轻刷
332, give in
v. 屈服；让步；交上
333, give off
发出（光等）；长出（枝、杈等）
334, give away ['giv?,wei]
放弃；泄露；分发；出卖
335, get through
通过；到达；做完；接通电话
336, get in
进入；到达；陷入；收获
337, result from
起因于；由……造成
338, set off [,set '?f]
v. 出发；引起；动身；使爆炸；抵销；分开339, result in
导致，结果是
340, set in
vi. 开始；到来；流行
341, fell out
v. 争吵
342, get along
（勉强）生活；进展；（使）前进；与…和睦相处
343, be on bad terms
be on bad terms: 不和
344, on bad terms
不和；关系不好
345, put through
v. 接通；完成；使穿过；使从事，使经受346, bring through
救活
347, care about
v. 担心，关心
348, see through
识破，看穿
349, see about
考虑，查询；注意，处理；料理
350, see into
调查；观察…的性质
351, take with
将…带上
352, look about
四处寻找；考虑；察看
353, look on
观看，旁观；看待
354, get off
v. 动身；免于受罚；从…下来；脱下（衣服等）
355, get across
vi. 通过；使...被理解
356, get away
离开；逃脱；出发
357, get to
到达；开始；接触到
358, absorb in
集中精力做某事；全神贯注于
359, put in
提出，提交；放入；种植；使就职
360, fly off
飞出；飞速（或突然）地跑掉
361, cope with
362, put down
镇压；记下；贬低；制止
363, fell for
爱上，倾心
364, blow out
吹熄；爆裂
365, look over
检查，察看；从…上面看；原谅
366, lift off
（火箭等）发射；（直升飞机）起飞367, sent off
驱逐离场
368, send off
寄出；派遣；给…送行
369, throw over ['θr?u,?uv?(r)]
vi. 放弃，变换；抛弃；拒绝；使覆盖
370, throw out ['θr?uaut]
v. 扔掉；伸出；说出；否决；突出371, throw off
摆脱；抛弃；关闭
372, throw up
呕吐；抛起
373, set aside
留出；驳回，撤销；不顾
374, line up
排列起；整队
375, go away
走开
376, go off
离开；进行；变质；睡去
377, go over
复习，重温；仔细检查；转变；润色
378, put over
推迟；驶过；使被接受
379, draw on
利用；吸收；戴上；临近
380, draw up
草拟，起草；停住；使靠近
381, draw in
引诱；进站；接近黄昏；紧缩开支382, draw out
取出；拟订；拉长；导致
383, turn on
打开，发动
384, bring on
导致；引起；使…发展
385, regard as
vt. 把…认作
386, thought of
想出
387, take for
认为；以为
388, wrap up
伪装；使全神贯注；穿暖和的衣服
389, roll up
卷起；滚滚上升；到达；出现；积累成；迫敌退向中央
390, pack up
整理；把…打包
391, fold up
倒闭；撒手；垮台；放弃
392, lie down
躺下
393, lay in
贮存
394, lie in
在于…；睡懒觉；待产
395, break into
闯入；破门而入
396, keep on
继续；穿着…不脱
397, keep up
保持；继续；不低落；不落后
398, catch on
理解，明白；变得流行
399, catch up ['k?t??p]
赶上；把…缠住
400, move over
挪开
401, move along
往里走；继续向前或后移动
402, move about
走来走去；经常搬家
403, pick at
吃得很少；挑毛病；指责
404, pick off
摘掉；拔去；截取；传感器
405, hand in
交上；提交；呈送
406, hand over ['h?nd,?uv?(r)]
交出；移交
407, hand out
分发；施舍；把…拿出来
408, hand down
宣布；把…传下去
409, set on
唆使；开始；攻击
410, put up 提供；建造；举起；推举，提名；供给…住宿
411, feel like
想要；感到好似
412, make fun of
取笑
413, get around
到处走走；逃避；说服；传开来（等于get round）；有办法应付
414, put forward
v. 提出；拿出；放出；推举出
415, fell down
倒下；感到闷闷不乐
416, take back
拿回；撤消
417, take out
v. 取出；去掉；出发；抵充
418, send for
召唤，派人去叫；派人去拿
419, call for
要求；需要；提倡；邀请；为…叫喊
420, burn out
烧坏；烧尽；不再热衷
421, burn into
侵蚀；使深印于
422, cut into
v. 打断；侵犯
423, count on
指望；依靠
424, count in
把…计算在内
425, count out
点数；不把…算在内；拳击中判输
426, count up
共计；把…加起来
427, sit over
坐过去一点；坐在…的上手
428, bring down
降低；打倒，打死；击落
429, run on
继续，继续下去；连续不断；流逝；涉及430, ran out
v. 耗尽；抛弃，放弃
431, knock out ['n?kaut]
敲空；击倒；打破；使筋疲力竭
432, knock off
击倒；停工；中断
433, knock at
敲（门、窗等）
434, knock up
敲门唤醒；筋疲力尽；往上敲
435, bend to
屈从于
436, bend down
蹲下，弯腰
437, bow down
鞠躬
438, bow out
退出，辞职
439, preside over
主持；负责
440, pull away
离开；脱身；拉掉
441, pull apart ['pul?,pa:t]
撕开；扯断
442, see after
照顾，照应
443, see off
送行，送别
444, sell off
廉价出清（存货）
445, sell at
以…价格出售
446, sell for
卖，以…的价钱出售
447, sold out
售罄的；[贸易] 脱销；（门票等）全部预售完的
448, send out
发送；派遣；放出
449, send in
递送；呈报；命…进来
450, send on
转送；预送
451, leak in
452, leak out
泄漏；漏出453, pour in
大量地涌入，倾倒；蜂拥而来
454, call up
打电话给；召集；使想起；提出455, call at
拜访，访问；停靠（车站）456, calm down
平静下来；镇定下来
457, look at
v. 看；考虑；着眼于
1
常用动词与介词搭配 1．动词＋against brush against 触到，擦及 declare against 表态 fight against 反对，与……做斗争 guard against 提防 hit against 碰撞 inform against /on 告发，检举 insure against 给……保险 lean against 倚，靠，依靠 protect against 抗议 rail against /at 咒骂，严厉责备，抱怨 react against 反对，反其道而行 side against 反对 vote against 投票反对 2．动词＋at aim at 志在，旨在；瞄准，针对 be amazed at 对……大为惊奇 be annoyed at 因……而恼怒 arrive at 到达；得出（结论）；做出（决定） be astonished at 对……感到惊讶 bark at 对……吠 call at 访问（某地）；（车、船等）停靠（某地）direct at 把……对准，针对 drive at意指 exclaim at对……表示惊奇 fire at向……射击 frown at 对……表示不满 be frustrated at 因……而沮丧（或灰心）gaze at 凝视，注视 get at 到达，接近（以取得某物） glance at 瞥见，匆匆地一看 glare at 怒目而视 grab at 抓住，夺得 knock at 敲（门） laugh at 嘲笑，取笑；因……而发笑 look at 看，察看；考虑 peer at 仔细看，费力地看 point at 指向…… run at 冲向，扑向 shoot at 向……射击 shout at 对……叫嚷，对……吼叫 smile at 对……微笑
初中英语常见固定搭配 (一)加-ing 1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- 2、spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费3、be busy doing sth 忙于做----- 4 finish doing sth 完成做---- 5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- 6 feel like doing sth.意欲做某事 7 Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你8、mind doing sth 介意做某事 9、prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 10、can’t help/stop/stand doing sth.情不自禁做某事 11、have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事12be against doing sth反对做某事 13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困难； 问题；经验 14 prefer doing to doing...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事16、practice doing sth 练习做某事17 consider doing sth考虑做某事18 avoid doing sth 躲避做某事 19 make contribution to doing sth.为……作贡献 20、give up doing sth.(放弃做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允许某事发生24 What/how about doing sth 做….怎么样25 end up doing sth结束做某事 26、There is ….doing sth . 某人某物正在做某事 27 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 28 devete to doing sth 致力于做某事 29 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组 1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agree on sth. 就…达成一致agree to sth. 同意 ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到2. ask …ask for sth. 请求 ask for leave 请假ask sb. for help 向某人求助 ask for trouble 自找麻烦s 向某人请一天假 a ask sb. for day'leave break out 爆发，突然发生出毛病，不运转break down 3. break break into 闯入break in 插嘴，打断说话 break off 打断break away from 脱离，打破 break up with 与…断绝关系break up 打碎 break the law 犯法break through 突破，冲跨 bring back 带回，想起bring about 导致4. bring bring forward 提出bring down 降低，减少，使 倒下bring in bring up 抚养引来，引进 bring out 取出，显示bring to 使苏醒bring sth to an end 使…结束bring sth. into being 使产生请求，要求，为…而call on/ upon call for 号召，拜访5. call 喊出，接，叫某人call up call out 召唤，召集，想起，打电话召集，大声叫 call off 取消进来叫call sb in …carry on carry out 进行，开展，执行继续，开展6. carry carry away 运回，拿回carry back 运走，冲走 catch the cold 着凉，伤风catch up 很快拾起，跟上，赶上7. catch catch on 抓住，理解试图抓住catch at 赶上，超过catch up with come back come about 回来，想起来8. come 发生，实现，产生come from 落下来出生于，来自come down come on come in 跟我来，加油进入，进来come along 快点，来吧出来，出版come out come up 走过来，走近，发芽，从土中来到，达到，结果是come to 长出 come after come across 偶然遇到跟着，跟随 come by come over 走过，经过过来，胜过 drive sb mad drive off 使某人发狂9. drive 赶走drive out 开出，消除，驱逐赶回，开回drive back 努力drive at 猛击，朝搭出租车drive in a taxi …驱散送回家…把drive sb home 驱车离开，
一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 2. would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面） We can’t afford to go abroad this summer. 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once. 12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事 The boy asks to go to school by bike. 14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 He begged not to be put into prison.
中考英语常用动词用法搭配归纳 A ask sb about doing sth ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 agree to do sth 同意做某事 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 (sb.)be allowed to do sth (某人)被允许做某事 B be interested in doing sth 乐忠于做某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth by doing sth 通过做某事的方法/依据此事做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 C consider doing sth 考虑做某事 can't stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事. D do one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做某事drop doing sth do well in doing sth 在某方面做的好 decide to do sth 决定做某事 E end up doing sth enjoy doing sth 对某事感到兴趣 F forget to do sth忘记去做某事 forget doing sth忘记已做过的事 find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 G get to do sth give up doing sth 放弃做某事 go on doing sth继续做同一件事 go on to do sth.继续做不同的事 H have trouble doing sth 焦虑于做某事 how to do sth 怎么去做某事 had better do sth 最好做某事 hope to do sth 希望做某事 hear sb to do sth 听到某人去做某事 help sb to do sth.=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 I it is time to do sth 是该时间做某事 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事 love to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事同like用法love doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事同like用法invite sb to do sth K keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内 keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事 keep sb doing 让某人一直做某事 keep sb from doing 不让某人做某事 L let sb do sth like to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事同love用法like doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事同love用法listen to sth lend sb to do sth 送某人去做什么 M mind one's doing sth make sb. do sth 使某人做某事 mind doing sth N (sb.)need to do sth (某人)需要去做某事 P practice doing sth 练习做某事 prefer to do sth rather do sth. prefer doing(A) to doing(B) 比起B更喜欢A plan to do sth 计划做某事 R remember (not)to do sth (不)记得去做…… remember doing sth 记得已做过…… S stop to do sth 停止原先做的事再去做某事 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事 succeed in doing sth 在某事上获取了成功 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事同watch 用法(sb．)spend some time doing sth. (某人)花时间做某事start to do sth/doing sth. =begin to do sth./doing sth.开始做某事 T try to do sth 努力做某事 try doing sth 试着做某事 tell sb (not)to do sth thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事 too...to do sth 太...而不能做某事 the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方式 takes sb．some time to do sth. 花时间做某事 U used to do sth 过去经常做什么 used for doing sth 用于做什么 used of 利用 W watch sb do sth 表示看见某人做某事的全过程同see等用法 watch sb doing sth 表示看见某人正在做某事同see等用法 would like to do sth 想要去做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want to do sth. 想要去做某事 What about doing sth 做某事怎么样? 通常用于提建议. watch / see/ hear sb do / doing sth Why not do sth 为什么不做某事呢? 通常用于提建议wait for sb to do sth 等待某人为自己做某事 Y you'd better (not)do sth 你最好(不)要做某事
初中英语常用词组与固定搭配 中考短语总结 1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样（的 / 地）… not as(so)…as… …不如 / 不比… …. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能… 的 / 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？ Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail.
常用英语动词与介词搭 配 集团标准化工作小组 [Q8QX9QT-X8QQB8Q8-NQ8QJ8-M8QMN]
常用动词与介词搭配 1．动词＋against brush against 触到，擦及 declare against 表态 fight against 反对，与……做斗争 guard against 提防 hit against 碰撞 inform against /on 告发，检举 insure against 给……保险 lean against 倚，靠，依靠 protect against 抗议 rail against /at 咒骂，严厉责备，抱怨 react against 反对，反其道而行 side against 反对 vote against 投票反对 2．动词＋at aim at 志在，旨在；瞄准，针对 be amazed at 对……大为惊奇 be annoyed at 因……而恼怒 arrive at 到达；得出（结论）；做出（决定） be astonished at 对……感到惊讶 bark at 对……吠 call at 访问（某地）；（车、船等）停靠（某地）direct at 把……对准，针对 drive at意指 exclaim at对……表示惊奇 fire at向……射击 frown at 对……表示不满 be frustrated at 因……而沮丧（或灰心） gaze at 凝视，注视 get at 到达，接近（以取得某物） glance at 瞥见，匆匆地一看 glare at 怒目而视 grab at 抓住，夺得 knock at 敲（门） laugh at 嘲笑，取笑；因……而发笑 look at 看，察看；考虑 peer at 仔细看，费力地看 point at 指向…… run at 冲向，扑向 shoot at 向……射击 shout at 对……叫嚷，对……吼叫
初中英中常的固定搭配（学充） 1.and 接形式一致 2.介（ in, on,at,for,with,without,before,after,of,except等都是介）后接 doing 3.表伴随用 doing 4. 表目的用 to do 5. 作主用 doing在句首 6. It 作形式主或形式，后面的真正主或用to do 7.无后接 do, to do 是 doing,否定式都是 do, to do 或 doing前加 not. 一、后接（ not ） do 的 1.can do 2.could do 3.may do 4.might do 5.must do 6.will do 7.would do8.shall do9.should do10.had better do11.you ’ d better do 12.we’ d better do13.let sb do14.have sb do15.make sb do16.had sb do 17.made sb do18.Why not do19.W hy don ’ t you do 20.have to do 二、后接（ not ） to do 的 1.want to do 2.would like to do 3.begin to do 4.start to do 5.hope to do 6.wish to do 7.plan to do 8.can’ t waitto do 9. too?to do10. ? enoughto do 11.when/what/how/who/where等 to do12.want sb to do13.would like sb to do 14.wish sb to do15.tell/told/ask/asked/order/ordered/ sb to do16. in order to do 17. be happy to do18. be surprised to do19.be nice to do20. be glad to do21.be excited to do 22. be to do23. it is ? to do24. find it hard to do? 三、后接（ not ） doing 的 1.like doing 2.enjoy doing 3.finish doing 4.practice doing 5.imagine doing 6.be busy doing 7.have fun/problem/difficulty doing 8.thanks for doing 9. talk about doing10.feel like doing 11.spend ? (in)doing12.how about doing 13. what about doing14.go swimming/fishing/hiking/driving/shopping 15. do some reading/washing/cooking16.No talking/parking/speaking 17.can ’ t stand doing 18.can ’ t help doing 四、后可接 to do 和 doing 两种形式，表达意有所不同的 1.advise doing建做??advise sb to do建某人做??. 2.allow doing允做??allow sb to do 允某人做?? 3. remember to do 住要做??.remember doing得曾做??. 4. stop to do 停下来去做??.stop doing停止做??. 5. forget to do忘要做??.forget doing忘曾做??. 6. go on to do 做（另一件事儿）go on doing做（同一件事儿） 7. try to do尽力做try doing着做 五、后可接 do 和 doing两种形式，表达意有所不同的 . see/saw/hear/heard/find/found/watch/look at/listen to/notice sb do 看听察看听注意某人常做或已完成某事儿 see/saw/hear/heard/find/found/watch/look at/listen to/notice sb doing 看听察看听注意某人正在做某事儿 六、后可接两种形式，表达意相同的 help to do==help do help sb to do==help sb do suggest doing give up doing end up doing
高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词agree to do sth. 同意做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
常用英语动词搭配 一·doing/to do forget to do 忘记要去做某事（此事未做） forget doing 忘记做过某事（此事已做过或已发生） stop to do 停止、中断（某件事），目的是去做另一件事 stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事 remember to do 记住去做某事（未做） remember doing 记得做过某事(已做) regret to do 对要做的事遗憾 regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔 try to do 努力、企图做某事 try doing 试验、试一试某种办法 mean to do 打算，有意要… mean doing 意味着 go on to do 继而（去做另外一件事情） go on doing 继续（原先没有做完的事情） propose to do 打算（要做某事） proposing doing 建议（做某事） go on to do 继续做另一件事 go on doing 继续做同一件事 stop to do 停下来做别的事 stop doing 停止做某事 regret to do 遗憾地去做 regret doing 后悔做某事 二·doing Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 Like doing sth 喜欢做某事 Have fun doing sth 玩得开心
Practice doing sth 练习做某事 Spend doing sth 花费时间做某事（主语是人） Keep doing sth 保持一直做某事 How about doing sth 做某事怎么样（表建议） What about doing sth 做某事怎么样（表建议） Have a difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难 Have a good time doing sth 玩得开心(大多数have +名词就再加动词ing) Feel like doing sth 想要做某事 Can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事 start doing sth 开始做某事（to do也可，常考doing） go on doing sth 继续做某事 mind doing sth 介意做某事 finish doing sth 完成做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 see/hear sb doing 看到/听到某人正在做某事（常出现when引导的状语从句）remember doing sth 记住曾做过某事 forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事 try doing sth 做某事试试看有何效果 mean doing sth 意味着做某事 can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事 stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 三·to do ask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 invite sb to do sth 某人去做某事 plan to do sth 计划去做某事 would like to do sth 想要去做某事 it is +adj +(for sb) +to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的 it takes(took)sb some time to do sth 花费某人某时间去做某事 hope to do sth 希望去做某事 try to do sth 努力去做某事 follow sb to do sth 跟着某人去做某事 want to do sth 想要去做某事 need to do sth 需要去做某事 decide to do sth 决定去做某事 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 tellsb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事 nothing to do 没有什么可做的(不定代词后常加to do) wish to do sth 想要做某事 demand to do sth 需求做某事
初中英语常用词组 一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配 ●以a开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配 1. ask for 请求; 寻求 2. ask ... for …向……要…… 3. ask for leave 请假 4. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉 5. arrive at/in a place 到达某处 6. agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见 ●以b开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配 1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2. be at home/work 在家/上班 3. be good at 善于，擅长于 4. be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5. be covered with 被……复盖 6. be ready for 为……作好准备 7. be surprised at. 对……感到惊讶 8. be interested in 对……感兴趣 9. be born 出生 10. be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11. be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 害怕……(不敢做……) 13 .be afraid that…. 恐怕…… 14. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 15. be pleased with. 对……感到高兴(满意) 16. be famous for 以……而著名 17. be strict in sth./with sb. 对某事严格要求/对人严格要求. 18. be from 来自……，什么地方人 19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 20. be worried/serious about 为……担心/担忧 21. be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做…… 22. be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 23. be in (great) need of (很) 需要…… 24. be in trouble 处于困境中 25. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 26. be late for ……迟到
英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
初中英语固定搭配大全 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家 4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事 help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
中考英语常考固定搭配 1 agree with ①同意；赞同：I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。 ②与…相符；与…一致：His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。 ③[常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合：Too much meat doesn’t agree with her. 她不宜吃太多肉。 02 hold on ①抓着…不放；坚持：She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。 I will hold on to my dream and never give it up. 我要坚持自己的梦想，永不放弃。 ② [电话用语] 别挂断；等一下：Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office. 先别挂电话行吗？我去看看经理在不在办公室。 03 make up ① [不用于进行时] 组成；构成：In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。 ②编写；编造：At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上，你要编写出一个规章手册。 ③为…化妆：They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时，他们把他打扮成一个老头。 04 pick up ①拿起；拾起：The phone rang and I picked it up.电话响了，我接了起来。 I picked up the rubbish and threw it into the trash can. 我把垃圾拾起来，扔进垃圾桶。 ②(车辆等) 中途搭 (人)；中途带 (货)： I’ve got to pick up my daughter from school at four o’clock.我四点钟得去学校接女儿。 ③营救；救起： Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats. 二十人落水后，被其他船只救起。 ④(偶然地、无意地) 得到；学会 (语言)；买到：She picked up Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.她在日本时学会了日语，现在她日语讲得很流利。