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高中英语人教新课标必修五 Unit5 词汇 教学案

高中英语人教新课标必修五 Unit5 词汇 教学案
高中英语人教新课标必修五 Unit5 词汇 教学案

Unit5 词汇优教学案

学习目标

1.To master the usage of such important words and expressions as aid, vital, injure, treat, fall ill, get+PP, in place, if necessary, stick to. And learn to express yourselves by using them.

2.To learn the method of constructing knowledge trees through self-study and cooperative exploration.

3.To enjoy the fun of expressing yourselves in English and participate in class with strong passions.

学习过程

一、词汇精粹

1.aid n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助

【教材原句】First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns.

急救是治疗灼伤中很重要的第一步。

【观察思考】

(1)With the aid of the teacher,all of us in our class have made great progress.

在老师的帮助下,我们班所有的同学都取得了很大的进步。

(2)She came quickly to his aid.她急忙来帮助他。

(3)They collected money in aid of the college students from Qinghai Province.

他们筹钱用来帮助来自青海省的大学生。

(4)The doctor gave first aid on the injured man.

医生为受伤的人实施了急救。

(5)We aided the poor girl in continuing her study.

=We aided the poor girl with her study.

我们帮助了这个可怜的女孩继续她的学业。

(6)They aided the poor country with money.

他们用钱来帮助这个贫穷的国家。

2.treat v.&n.治疗;看待;款待

【教材原句】First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns. 急救是治疗灼伤中很重要的第一步。

【观察思考】

(1)It s my treat.我请客。

(2)The hospital gave treatment to forty cases of cancer last year.

这个医院去年治疗了40例癌症。

(3)In this family the parents treat their child as a friend.

在这个家庭里父母把孩子当成朋友看待。

(4)She treated him to lunch.她请他吃午饭。

(5)You should treat this problem seriously.你应该认真对待这个问题。

3.vital adj.至关重要的,生死攸关的

【教材原句】...it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once. 立即将患者送去看医生或送往医院是很重要的。

(1)As far as I am concerned, reading is vital to/for language learning.

就我个人而言,阅读对语言学习至关重要。

(2)It is vital to remember vocabulary if you want to learn English well.

如果你想学好英语的话,记住词汇至关重要。

4.injure v.伤害,损害

【教材原句】First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.

急救就是在找到医生之前对突然生病或受伤的人给予临时性的帮助。

【观察思考】

(1)He injured his knee playing basketball.

他打篮球时膝盖受伤了。

(2)Too much use of the drug can result in injury to the body.

过多的使用这种药物会导致身体受到伤害。

(3)An injured man lay there, very painful.

一个受伤的人躺在那里,很痛苦。

二、短语集锦

1.fall ill

【教材原句】First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.

急救就是在找到医生之前对突然生病或受伤的人给予临时性的帮助。

(1)His son suddenly fell ill last week.他儿子上周突然生病了。

(2)She has been ill for a week.她已经病了一周了。

2.get injured

【教材原句】First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.

急救就是在找到医生之前对突然生病或受伤的人给予临时性的帮助。

3.in place 在适当的位置,适当

【教材原句】Hold the bandage in place with tape.用胶布把绷带固定。

4.if necessary省略结构,如果有必要

【教材原句】Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.

除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。

当从句的主语是it,谓语动词中又含有系动词be时,可以把it和系动词be一起省略,构成“连词if, unless, when, whenever+形容词”作状语。

5.stick to(stick—stuck—stuck)

【教材原句】Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.

除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。

【观察思考】

(1)I don t want to listen to your opinions. Stick to the facts.我不想听你的想法,只讲事实。

(2)You should stick to a task until it is finished.你应该坚持完成任务。

【自主学习成果检测】

1.With the aid by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果).(改错)

2.There are some health problems that, when not (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.(语法填空)

3.就我个人而言,阅读对语言学习至关重要。(翻译)

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ef17164678.html,st night a terrible storm hit the area and many people injured.(改错)

5.—Why does he walk like that? It seems that he has great difficulty in walking.

—Because he got in an accident three years ago.

A.damaged

B.wounded

C.injured

D.destroyed

6.翻译句子:你应该坚持完成任务。(stick to)

7.It took a long time for him to asleep. He woke up very soon and had asleep for only one hour.(语法填空)

课堂练习

挑战一小试牛刀

1.根据句意用place相关短语填空

(1)You d better put things back .Otherwise, it will be difficult to find them.

(2)I felt completely among all those rich people and left before the party was over.

(3),he has all the qualifications for the job. What’s more, he is interested in it.

2.用if so, if not, if necessary, if possible, if any填空

(1)Please finish the reading part in five minutes.,refer to your dictionary.

(2)Get up early tomorrow.,you will catch the first bus.

(3)He may be at home then.,leave him a note.

(4),try to speak English as often as you can.

(5)He seldom visited his grandfather.,it was two years ago.

3.Doctors in that hospital are developing a new (treat) for cancer.

4.用wound, injure, hurt的适当形式填空

(1)You’ll her feelings if you forget her birthday.

(2)His leg when he walks.

(3)The soldier was in the arm.

(4)He was badly in the accident.

5.用insist on; stick to的适当形式填空

(1)Once a decision has been made, all of us should it.

(2)They leaving that day.

(3)He always his promise.

6.用合适的介词填空

(1)We don t want to listen to your excuse. Stick the facts.

(2)As soon as all the chairs are place, we can let the people in.

(3)the aid of our teacher, we got through all the difficulties.

挑战二走进生活

假设你是李华,近日你读了关于一女童运用所学急救知识救助父亲脱险的新闻报道,深感急救知识意义重大。就此写一篇日记,说一下自己的感慨。词数100~120。

课后作业

1.Master what we have learned today.

2.Make sentences by using each word or phrase.

参考答案:

学习过程

一、词汇精粹

1.【归纳总结】

(1)with the aid of(2)come to one s aid(3)in aid of ...(4)give first aid on sb.(5)aid sb. in (doing) sth.; aid sb. with sth.(6)aid sb. with sth.

2.【归纳总结】

treatment(1)It is one s treat.(2)give treatment to(3)treat sb. as(4)treat sb. to sth.(5)treat sth.seriously

3.【归纳总结】

(1)sth.is vital to/for(2)it is vital to do sth.

4.【归纳总结】

injure; injury; injured; get/be injured

hurt; wound; injure

二、短语集锦

1.【归纳总结】

动作;状态

【联想拓展】

(1)fall asleep(2)be asleep(3)fall in love with(4)be in love with

2.(1)get hurt(2)get fired(3)get killed(4)get caught(5)get paid(6)get married

3.【联想拓展】

(1)out of place(2)in the first place(3)take place(4)take one s place

(5)take the place of

(6)make a place for

4.【联想拓展】

(1)if possible(2)if so(3)if not(4)if any

5.【归纳总结】

(1)不放弃或不改变,坚持某事

(2)继续做某事

【联想拓展】

stick to +n.坚持某事;insist on doing sth.坚持做某事

【自主学习成果检测】

1.by→of

2.treated

3.As far as I am concerned, reading is vital to language learning.

4.injured前加got或were

5.C

6.You should stick to a task until it is finished.

7.fall;been

课堂练习

挑战一

1.(1)in place(2)out of place(3)In the first place

2.(1)If necessary(2)If so(3)If not(4)If possible(5)If any

3.treatment

4.(1)hurt(2)hurts(3)wounded(4)injured

5.(1)stick to(2)insisted on(3)sticks to

6.(1)to(2)in(3)With

挑战二

参考范文:

A few days ago, I read an article about first aid. A young girl saved her father who suddenly fell ill by performing first aid in a wise way, which impressed me a lot.

With a basic knowledge of first aid, we can help someone who has got injured in an accident or who needs medical treatment before a doctor can be found. A basic knowledge of first aid is vital in our daily life. Sometimes it can really make a difference.

If necessary, schools can provide first aid courses. As far as I am concerned, a basic knowledge of first aid makes us more useful members of our society. Perhaps we will even save someone’s life one day.

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外研版新课标高中英语必修五的单词表Unit 1 Disneyland n 迪斯尼乐园 castle n 城堡 the Sleeping Beauty 睡美人城堡 ahead adv 在前;向前 yard n 码 bear n 熊 Bear Country 熊国 horse-drawn 用马拉的 streetcar 市内有轨电车 tower n 塔 the Tomorrow Land Building 未来国大厦men’s room 男厕所 sign n 符号;标记 ΔWal t Disney 沃尔特·迪斯尼(人名)cartoon n 动画片 film-maker影片制作人 ΔChicago n 芝加哥(美国城市) ΔKansas City 堪萨斯城(美国城市) take along 随身带着 in the hope of 怀着....的期望 well-known 出名的;众所周知的 lose heart 失去信心;灰心 garage n 汽车间(库) mouse (pl mice )n 鼠;耗子 day after day 日复一日地 in this way 用这种方法 unsuccessful adj 不成功的;失败的Mickey Mouse 米老鼠 cartoon-maker 动画制作人 character n (小说、戏剧等)人物;角色ΔDonald Duck 唐老鸭 studio n 工作室;演播室 Snow White 白雪公主 ΔDisney World 迪斯尼世界 Euro Disney 欧洲迪斯尼 Operate vt 经营;管理 strict adj 严格的;严密的 beard n (下巴上的)胡须 imagine vt 想象;设想 view n 眺望;观察;风景;景色 button n 钮扣;(电铃等的)按钮

高中英语必修五单词表

高中英语必修五单词表 Module 1 1. have …in common 有相同的特点 2. linguist [?li?gwist] n. 语言学家 3. make a difference 有影响,使不相同 4. accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音 5. obvious [??bvi?s] adj. 显然的;显而易见的 6. motorway [?m?ut??wei] n.(英)高速公路 7. underground [??nd?ɡraund] n.(英)地铁 8. subway [?s?bwei] n.(美)地铁 9. get around 四处走动(旅行) 10. flashlight [?fl???lait] n.(美)手电筒;火把 11. queue [kju:] vi.(英)排队(等候) 12. confusing [k?n?fju:zi?] adj. 令人困惑的;难懂的13. preposition [?prep??zi??n] n. 介词 14. compare [k?m?p??] vt. 比较 15. omit [?u?mit] vt. 省略 16. variety [v??rai?ti] n. 种类 17. differ [?dif?] vi. 不同;有区别 18. settler [?setl?] n. 移民;定居者 19. be similar to 与……相似 20. remark [ri?mɑ:k] n. 评论;讲话 21. variation [?ve?ri?ei?(?)n] n. 变化 22. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 23. steadily [?stedili] adv. 不断地;持续地 24. satellite [?s?t?lait] n. 卫星 25. flick [flik] n. 轻打;轻弹;抖动 26. switch [swit?] n. 开关 27. lead to 引起;导致 28. structure [?str?kt??] n. 结构;体系 29. rapidly [?r?pidli] adv. 迅速地 30. announcement [??naunsm?nt] n. 声明;宣告 31. linguistics [li??gwistiks] n. 语言学 32. edition [i?di??n] n.(广播、电视节目的)期;版33. cute [kju:t] adj. 逗人喜爱的 34. add [?d] vt. 加;增加 35. in favour of 同意;支持 36. present [?prez?nt] vt. 陈述;提出(观点、计划等) 37. refer to ... as …称……为…… 38. attempt [??tempt] n. 努力;尝试 39. simplify [?simplifai] vt. 简化 40. combination [?k?mbi?nei??n] n. 组合;结合 41. thanks to 幸亏,多亏 42. distinctive [dis?ti?ktiv] adj. 与众不同的 43. look [luk] n. 外观;外表;样子 44. criticize [?kritisaiz] vt. 批评 45. standard [?st?nd?d] adj. 标准的 46. reference [?refr?ns] n. 参考;查阅 Module 2 47. intellectual [?inti?l ektju?l] adj. 脑力的;思维的,需用才智的 48. satisfying [?s?tisfaii?] adj. 令人满意的 49. stressful [?stresf?l] adj. 充满压力的;紧张的50. accountant [??kaunt?nt] n. 会计 51. barber [?bɑ:b?] n. 理发师 52. biochemist [?bai?u?kemist] n. 生物化学家 53. electrician [ilek?tri??n] n. 电工;电器技师 54. miner [?main?] n. 矿工 55. volunteer [?v?l?n?ti?] n. 志愿者 56. offer [??f?] vi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事) 57. signal [?siɡn?l] n. 信号 58. in particular 尤其;特别 59. sheer [?i?] adj. 垂直的;陡峭的 60. on average 平均 61. in theory 理论上;从理论上来说 62. in practice 实际上;在实践中 63. respect [r is?pekt] vt. 遵守 64. toll [t?ul] n.(事故、疾病等的)伤亡人数 65. bend [bend] n. 弯曲处;弯道 66. circular [?s?:kjul?] adj. 圆形的 67. direct [di?rekt] vt. 指挥 68. pass by 经过 69. take… for granted 以为……理所当然 70. encounter [in?kaunt?] n. 相遇;邂

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