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英语期末考试试题A

英语期末考试试题A
英语期末考试试题A

华南理工大学继续教育学院 2013 年第 1 学期期末考试 《 英语 》 函授 试卷(A 卷)

(本试卷满分 100 分,考试时间 120 分钟)

I. Vocabulary and Structure (30%)

Part A

Directions: There are two columns in this section. Match the words in Column A with their explanations in Column B. Write your answers in the box on the ANSWER SHEET.

Column A Column B

1. confuse A. 极其向往的,极需要的

2. community B. 抱怨,投诉

3. technology C. 有助的,有益的

4. desperate D. 细长的,苗条的

5. complaint E. 技术

6. mystery F. 证明……正当

7. positive G. 团体,社区,社会 8. encounter H. 神秘,神秘的事物 9. justify I. 不能区分,混淆 10. slim J. 不期而遇,相遇

Part B

Directions: Complete each of the sentences with an appropriate word or phrase from the box. Change the form if necessary. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

11. The main of Southern California are the mild climate and the beautiful scenery. 12. He the good old days when teachers were shown respect. 13. The company has a new sales director.

14. Under the influence of western culture, there has been a in the size of the Chinese families. 15. trading on the stock market, China Mobile shares were up to $ 38. 16. We were to find the temple still in its original condition.

17. The speech struck a perfect between humor and seriousness. 18. Since I left school, my parents have started to treat me like an . 19. I’ve met him before on two occasions.

20. I’d like to take this to thank you for all your hard work.

Part C

Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the

opportunity, decline, long for, feature, adult, appoint, astonish, previous, at the close of, balance 办学单位: 年级专业: 姓名: 学号: 成绩:

ANSWER SHEET.

21. Every possible means to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.

A. is used

B. are used

C. has been used

D. have been used

22. John and have been friends for years.

A.me

B. I

C. myself

D.mine

23. Christmas people give each other cards and presents.

A.At

B. By

C. In

D. For

24. You shouldn’t say such things the children.

A.before

B. after

C. in front of

D. behind

25. I took four exams. The final in English is of all.

A. difficult

B. the least difficult

C. least difficult

D. the difficult

26. The man wallet had been stolen immediately reported the theft.

A.which

B. that

C. whose

D. who

27. There an English evening party next Saturday.

A. is going to be

B. will have

C. is to have

D. is going to have

28. Yesterday Jack a ticket for the concert.

A. gave

B. was given

C. was gave

D. had been given

29. It is a great pity they didn’t get married.

A. why

B. that

C. how

D. what

30. I have no idea he will return.

A. when

B. what

C. where

D. which

II.Reading Comprehension (40%)

Directions: In this part, you will read 4 passages. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET

Passage One

The dean of the University of Colorado School of Law had decided that I couldn’t return to classes next fall. My grades were too low.

After knowing this bad news, my father then contacted the law-school dean. But there was no changing the decision. Your son is an excellent young man, he had said, but he will never make a lawyer. He even urged that I look for another career. In the meantime, the advised that I stay put in the grocery store where I worked on weekends.

I wrote a note to the dean to ask whether I could go back to the school. It went unanswered.

My father knew how much I wanted to become a lawyer. He suggested I look at Westminster College of Law, where classes were held at night because students there held down day jobs.

Dad’s advice was really practical, but it hurt like hell, when I began to picture myself at Westminster after having attended law school at Boulder. In truth, my self-confidence had also been hurt badly. I began to wonder whether I have the ability to become a lawyer at all.

But in the end I went to see Clifford Mills, Westminster’s dean. He let me enroll at Westminster on one condition that I repeat all my first-year classes, this time paying attention.

One door had closed. But others had opened.

Given a second chance, I worked harder, becoming fascinated by law. Failure taught me that life is a road with unexpected tomorrows. To take advantage of them, you cannot let yourself be destroyed by failure.

31.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A.The law-school dean of the University of Colorado School of Law agreed with that the author will

become a successful lawyer in the future.

B.The University of Colorado School of Law is more famous than the Westminster College of Law.

C.The author preferred to work in a grocery store rather than study law in the university.

D.The law-school dean of the University of Colorado School of Law gave the author a second chance

finally.

32. It can be inferred from the passage that .

A. The author’s dad’s useful and realistic advice and his attitude to the second chance played an important

role in his way to be a successful lawyer.

B. The students with low grades are always successful in their future career.

C. The author didn’t want to study in the University of Colorado School of Law after his father knew the

bad news.

D. The author’s father was enthusiastic about law.

33. We can learn from the passage that .

A. If a student is kicked out of school, he will be doomed to be a loser.

B. It is very important to balance one’s study and his/her hobbies.

C. There can be miracles when you believe.

D. Never let yourself destroyed by failure, you will make it if you can take advantage of the unexpected

tomorrows.

34. What does the writer mean by “One door had closed. But others had opened” ?

A. The University of Colorado School of Law refused the author, but the Westminster College of Law

provided another chance to realize his dream.

B. The author tried to worked harder, becoming fascinated by law.

C. The author paid attention to all of his first-year classes the second time.

D. The law-school dean of the University of Colorado School of Law didn’t even think the author had the

ability to become a lawyer.

35. How did the author feel when his father advised him to try Westminster College of Law?

A. The author quite agreed with his father and take action immediately.

B. The advice is useful and realistic, but going to a less famous school the previous one may hurt his

self-respect.

C. Given a second chance, the author will worked much harder.

D. Life is a road with unexpected tomorrows.

Passage Two

They are the generation of women in Great Britain who grew up expecting to have it all. No longer forced to choose between children and career, they were set to do both—while holding down a prefect relationship and keeping a spotless house in their spare time. But modern woman has taken a reality check. The average 29-year-old now longs for a return to the lifestyle of a 1950s housewife. A survey has shown that the daughters of the generation of feminists want nothing more than a happy marriage and domestic happiness in the countryside.

Research into the attitudes of 1,500 women with an average age of 29 found that 61 percent believe the women

who juggle top jobs with mother hood and social lives are “unhelpful” and “irritating”. More than two-thirds agree that the man should be the main provider in a family, while 70 percent do not want to work as hard as their mother’s generation. On average, the women questioned want to settle down with their partner by 30 and have their first child a year later. So, after decades of soaring divorce rates and a rise in births outside marriage, it appears the next generation of mothers is returning to more traditional social values. As the survey showed, nine of ten young women would rather be married when they have children, while 75 percent believe that modern couples do no make an enough effort to stay together. A quarter of those questioned intend to give up work and be a full-time mother when they start a family, with just on percent saying their career will remain a “top priority” once they have children.

Above everything else, the women desire a balance between work and private life, so they can enjoy a satisfactory relationship, raise happy children, and have a job that interests them but doesn’t overwhelm them. The age of the “superwoman”, who wants to be the world’s best mother, wife and boss, is dead.

36. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The modern women in Great Britain expect to have it all: to be the world’s best mother, wife and boss

B. The divorce rates and births outside marriage are increasing.

C. The women’s attitude towards being housewives has changed.

D. It is impossible to be a good mother and an excellent professional at the same time.

37. What does the word “superwoman” mean?

A. A woman who has a high-powered job and being more successful than the ordinary men.

B. A woman who has a career at the same time as running a home and bringing up children, and makes it seem easy.

C. A woman stays at home with her children and her husband maintains the financial responsibility for their life.

D. A woman who completely concentrated on raising her children, and taking care of her husband and doing housework.

38. Which of the following statements is true?

A. More and more modern women in Great Britain want to be a good mother and an excellent professional at the same time.

B. Most modern women in Great Britain have different attitudes towards housewives from the women in the old days.

C. According to the survey in the passage, the modern women want nothing but a successful career.

D. No women can be a successful superwoman in the future.

39. According to the passage, what do the women of younger generation tend to do?

A. They intend to give up work and be full-time mothers when they start a family.

B. They will try their best to have it all: to be the world’s best mother, wife and boss.

C. They shared the same opinions towards housewives with their mothers.

D. They want to settle down with their partner by 27 and have their first child a year later.

40. The attitudes towards being housewives has changed mainly because .

A. All of the women in Great Britain expected to have it all.

B. The happy marriage and domestic happiness is the common dream of the women all over the world.

C. It is impossible to keep a balance between work and private life.

D. There has been a fundamental shift in young women’s attitudes towards work and life and they desire a balance between work and private life.

Passage Three

I fall in love with the minister’s son Robert the winter I turned fourteen. When I found out that my parents had invited the minister’s family over for Christmas Eave dinner, I cried. What would Robert think of our Chinese Christmas? What terrible disappointments would he feel upon seeing not a roasted turkey and sweet potatoes but Chinese food?

The dinner on Christmas Eve threw me deeper into despair. My relatives licked the ends of chopsticks and reached across the table, dipping them into the dozen or so plates of food. Robert and his family waited patiently for my father to pass them the large shallow dishes. My relatives murmured with pleasure when my mother brought out the whole steamed fish. There was a strange expression on Robert’s face. Then my father stuck his chopsticks just below the fish eye and picked out the soft meat. “Amy, your favorite,” he said, offering me the tender fish cheek. At that moment I wanted to disappear instantly. Robert was looking down at his plate. His face was rather red. I was shocked and felt uneasy. For the rest of the night I kept silent.

After everyone had gone, my mother said to me, “Amy, you want to be the same as American girls on the outside.”She handed me an early gift. It was a mini-skirt in light yellow. “But inside you must always be Chinese. You must be proud you are different. Your only shame is to have shame.” Many years later, I found I was no longer in love with Robert. It was only then that I was able to fully appreciate her lesson.

41. We can learn from the first paragraph that

A. The author was very excited to find that her parents had invited the minister’s family over for Christmas Eave dinner.

B. Amy didn’t want to disappoint Robert by the Chinese food without a roasted turkey and sweet potatoes on Christmas Eve.

C. Robert never celebrated the Christmas Eve with Chinese, and he also wanted to know how Chinese celebrate the Chinese Christmas.

D. Amy didn’t get enough time to buy Robert a Christmas present.

42. How did Amy feel on the Christmas Eve?

A. Amy was very happy to get mini-skirt in light yellow from his parents.

B. Amy was sorry for her relatives who lacked proper American manners.

C. She suffered a lot because she thought Robert would be disappointed to have Chinese food for Christmas dinner.

D. Amy enjoyed the delicious Chinese food cooked by her mother on Christmas Eve.

43. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Both the minister’s family and Amy’s relatives like the Chinese food very much.

B. It was many years later that Amy begun to appreciate her mother’s lesson.

C. Amy’s mother prepare both Chinese and western food at the Christmas dinner.

D. Amy had a wonderful dinner with Robert at Christmas Eve.

44. Why did Amy want to disappear instantly when her father offer her the tender fish cheek?

A. The tender fish cheek is also Robert’s favorite.

B. There was a strange expression on Robert’s face.

C. Because Amy’s relatives murmured with pleasure when my mother brought out the whole steamed fish.

D. Amy was embarrassed by the traditional Chinese table manners and the lack of western table manners

45. We can learn from the passage that .

A. Everyone is special and we should proud that we are different.

B. Chinese people should celebrate the Christmas with the traditional Chinese food.

C. Amy’s family shouldn’t have invited the minister’s family over for Christmas Eave dinner.

D. Amy understood the lesson immediately on that Christmas Eve.

Passage Four

The three biggest lies in America are: (1) “The check is in the mail”, (2) “Of course I’ll respect you in the m orning”, and (3) “It was a computer error.”

Of these three little white lies, the worst is the third. It’s the only one that can never be true. Today, if a bank statement cheats you out of $ 900 that way, you know what the clerk is sure to say,” It was a computer error.” Nonsense. The computer is reporting nothing more than what the clerk typed into it.

The most annoying case of all is when the computerized cashier in the grocery store shows that an item costs more than it actually does. If the innocent buyer points out the mistake, the checker, bagger, and manager all come together and offer the familiar explanation: “It was a compute error.”

It wasn’t, of course that computerized cashier is really nothing more than an electric event. The eye reads the Universal Product Code—chat bar of black and white lines in a corner of the package—and then checks the code against a price list stored in memory. If the price list is right, you’ll be charged accurately.

Grocery stores update the price list each day—that is, somebody sits at a keyboard and types in the prices. If the price they type in is too high, there are only two explanations: carelessness or dishonesty. But somehow “a computer error” is supposed to excuse everything.

One reason we let people hide behind a computer is the common misperception that huge, modern computers are electric brain with “artificial intelligence.” At some point there might be a machine with intelligence but none exists today. The smartest computer on Earth right now is no more intelligent than your average pen. At this point in the development of computers, the only thing any machine can do is what a human has instructed it to do.

46. Of the three lies, the one about computer is the worst because the computer itself __________.

A. says nonsense

B. cheats customers

C. cannot make the error

D. does not admit its error

47. According to the author, a computerized cashier is really just ___________.

A. a machine to count money

B. a machine to receive money

C. an instrument to print codes

D. an instrument to read codes

48. Grocery store price lists are updated by ____________.

A. a computer

B. a keyboard

C. an employee

D. an electric brain

49. The last paragraph of the passage implies that computers ____________.

A. are very clever

B. never make mistakes

C. have a good memory

D. are controlled by men

50. Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage?

A. Computers are stupid and inefficient.

B. Computer errors are due to its dishonesty.

C. Computers help stores update the price list.

D. Computer errors are actually human errors.

III.Cloze (10%)

Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.

It is believed that only one percent of the world’s population refuse 1 all types of meat and only one-tenth of the one percent are total vegans, 2 all animal products. Yet many cultures restrict what meats may be eaten, and this is usually 3 issue of religion. A person 4 loyalty to a religion sees little 5 to ask why a meat is restricted. 6 , it is often considered sinful for humans to question the command of God or the church. Some researchers have studied how animals are regarded as different or unnatural 7 their physical features. The Jewish prohibition of the eating of pork, for example, seems to have come 8 due to the fact that pigs do not chew their cud, while others use the term unclean to 9 the rule against eating pork, claiming that port eating is 10 .

51. A.eating B.eated C.eaten D. to eat

52. A. to avoid B. prevent from C. avoiding D. prevent

53. A. the B. an C. a D./

54. A. without B. with C. hold D. from

55. A. image B. images C. reasons D. reason

56. A. In fact B. However C. For example, D. But

57. A. due to B. from C. result in D. lie in

58. A. from B. about C. into D. yet

59. A. hide B. shift C. strain D. justify

60. A. healthy B. prohibited C. unhealthy D. sentimental

IV.Translation (10%)

Directions: There are 5 Chinese sentences to be translated. Put them into English, using the words or expressions given in the brackets. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.

1. 他忙于回信,没有注意到妻子来了。(busy oneself in)

2. 我们根据你的工作量来付报酬。(according to)

3. 大家都选那活跃的男孩当我们的学生会主席。(elect; council)

4. 如果您希望的话,我们可以送货上门。(deliver)

5. 我知道这个主意听起来有些荒唐,但也许值得试一试。(crazy)

V.Writing (10%)

Directions: Write a short passage of at least 120 words entitled “The Importance of Obtaining a Degree for your Life.” on the ANSWER SHEET. Your composition should be based on the Chinese outline given below.

1. 学位对人生成功的意义。

2. 你应当如何努力取得学位?

ANSWER SHEET.

专业:姓名:学号:得分:

I. Vocabulary and Structure (30%)

Part A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Part B

11. 12. 13.

14. 15. 16.

17. 18. 19.

20.

Part C

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

II.Reading Comprehension (40%)

31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 III.Cloze (10%)

51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 IV.Translation (10%)

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

V.Writing (10%)

考试试题A参考答案

I. V ocabulary and Structure (30%)

Part A

1-5.I G E A B 6-10. H C J F D

Part B

11. features 12. longed for 13. appointed 14. decline 15. At the close of

16. astonished 17. balance 18. adult 19. previous 20. opportunity

Part C

21-25. CBACB 26-30. CABBA

II.Reading Comprehension (40%)

31-35. BADAB 36-40. CBBAD 41-45 BCBDA 46—50 C D C D D

III.Cloze (10%)

51-55 DCBBD 56-60 AABDC

IV.Translation (10%)

1. He busied himself in answering letters and didn’t notice the arrival of his wife.

2. You will be paid according to the amount of work you’ve done.

3. Everyone of us has elected the active boy president of our student council.

4. We can deliver goods to your door if you like.

5. I know this idea sounds a little crazy, but it may be worth a try.

V.Writing (10%)

The Importance of Obtaining a Degree for Your Life

It is well-known that there are sharp competitions in the market of employment nowadays. A college degree is , to some extent, a passport to a prosperous future. So if one wants to find a decent job in the future, it is important and necessary for him to obtain a degree in his life first.

As for me, to obtain a degree is not an easy thing, but I believe that great success resulted from hardworking and great confidence. On one hand, I must overcome a lot of difficulties while I am learning something new within my courses at my spare time. I will try my best to understand what I learn. On the other hand, when I come across difficulties and hardships, I should not complain about them but cope with them with patience and confidence. And what’s more, I should build up faith in myself by realizing my strong points and weak points.

As the proverb goes, “where there is a will, there is a way”. I am sure I can obtain a degree successfully in my

life by means of confidence and diligence.

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