2018届高三英语周测（五）
请按题号顺序填涂机读卡和答题卡！
第一部分阅读理解
第一节
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum
Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7th
The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading ear ly canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.
December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.
February 6th
An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.
March 6th
Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
Online bookings:https://www.doczj.com/doc/f82775296.html,/book
More into:https://www.doczj.com/doc/f82775296.html,/whatson
London Canal Museum
12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f82775296.html,www.canalmuseum.mobi
Tel:020 ********
1. When is the talk on James Brindley?
A. February 6th.
B. March 6th.
C. November 7th.
D. December 5th.
2. What is the topic of the talk in February?
A. The Canal Pioneers.
B. Ice for the Metropolis
C. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands
D. An Update on the Cotsword Canals
3. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.
A. Miranda Vickers
B. Malcolm Tucker
C. Chris Lewis
D. Liz Payne
B
Whether in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork can produce amazing results. However, working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem. Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically; it takes a great deal of hard work. There are a number of factors that must be in place to make a good team.
Effective leadership is one of the most important factors of good teamwork. The team’s leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work. An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel supported and valued.
Communication is a vital factor of a team. Team members must be able to articulate(清晰表达) their feelings, express plans and goals, share ideas and see each other’s opi nions.
Conflicts will arise no matter how well a team functions together. The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts. Team members should be able to voice their concerns without fear of offending others. It is often advised that the team leader help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible.
The team leader must set a good example to create good teamwork. In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated, the team leader herself / himself needs to show these qualities. The team turns to the leader for support and guidance. So any negative words or behaviors on the leader’s part can be disastrous.
Regardless of what type of work you are in, knowing how to effectively work on and with a team is going to be extremely important to your success and that of your team.
4.Effective leadership is important partly because _________.
A．it helps a leader to develop lots of skills
B．it makes a leader feel supported and valued
C．it creates a positive working environment
D．it depends on interpersonal relationship of a team
5.When conflicts arise among team members, the team leader should ________.
A．worry about the team members B．ignore the team members’voices
C．try to avoid conflict issues D．work out their differences
6.To become a good team leader, you have to __________.
A．be positive and committed B．set up a good team
C．look for support from the team D．avoid natural disasters
7.Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Football And Teamwork B．What Makes Effective Teamwork
C．Handle Conflict In A Team D．Communication And Teamwork
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
Dear Seth,
You’re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can’t read, much less understand what I’m going to try to tell you in this letter. But someday, when you’re ready, I hope you will find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.
Life can be cruel
8 They’ll tease you or try to hurt you because you’re different.
There’s not much you can do except learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them.
Be open to life anyway
Yes, you’ll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, but don’t let that close you to new things. Don’t retreat from life, don’t hide or wall yourself off. 9 Life isn’t a competition
You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school , in college, at work. To them, life is a competition.
But here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. 10 Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.
11
If there’s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound corny, I know, but trust me, there’s no better rule in life.
Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, your brothers and sisters in humanity. And most of all, love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are.
12 You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can.
A. It’s a journey.
B. Life is full of fun
C. Love should be your rule
D. Finally, know that I love you and always will.
E. Last, think that you are a wonderful human being.
F. Be open to new things, new experiences, new people.
G. There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, my father drove his employer to another city for a business meeting. On the outskirts（郊区）of town, they 13 for a sandwich lunch. While they ate, several boys playing in the street passed by their 14 . One of the boys limped（跛行）．Looking more closely, my father’s boss15 that the boy had a clubfoot（畸形足）．He stepped out of the car and 16 the boy, saying that he was able to help get that foot fixed. The young boy was 17 .The businessman wrote down the boy’s name before the boy joined his friends down the street.
The man 18 and said to my father, “Woody, the boy’s name is Jimmy. Find out where he 19 and do your best to get his parents’ 20 to let him have his foot operated on. I’ll pay all the costs.” They finished their sandwiches and went on their 21 .
It didn’t take long for my father to 22 Jimmy’s house, a small one that needed paint and repair. For almost an hour, my father 23 explained the plan to Jimmy’s parents.
24 , they looked at each other. When my father 25 they still we ren’t quite sure about the generous offer from an unknown benefactor (捐助者).
Later, my father’s employer got in touch with the local government with a 26 to send someone to Jimmy’s home to 27 the family that this was a lawful offer. Soon, with permission papers signed, my father took Jimmy to an excellent 28 in another state. After five operations, his limp disappeared.
His parents watched in 29 as the returned boy stepped lightly toward them. They still could not 30 that a man they had never seen would pay a large sum of money to have a foot corrected for their son.
The 31 benefactor was Mr. Henry Ford, the founder of the Ford Motor Company. He always said it’s more fun to do something for people 32 they don’t know who did it.
13 A. waited B. paid C. prepared D. stopped
14 A. car B. town C. office D. restaurant
15 A. thought B. observed C. doubted D. worried
16 A. took care of B. got hold of C. hung out with D. caught up with
17 A. delighted B. satisfied C. interested D. relaxed
18 A. laughed B. apologized C. returned D. nodded
19 A. plays B. studies C. lives D. stays
20 A. determination B. permission C. help D. plan
21 A. chat B. ride C. meeting D. holiday
22 A. build B. decorate C. paint D. find
23 A. patiently B. briefly C. proudly D. calmly
24 A. Confused B. Excited C. Ashamed D. Tired
25A. visited B. finished C. refused D. left
26A. debate B. decision C. request D. promise
27A. warn B. remind C. argue D. convince
28A. hotel B. hospital C. school D. store
29A. anger B. fear C. amazement D. disappointment
30A. agree B. admit C. prove D. believe
31A. secret B. polite C. humorous D. cautious
32A. until B. when C. unless D. whom
第二节
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
（一）
Everyone has his own attitude 33 getting old. The night before her eighth birthday, my daughter Lizzy sat on her bed 34 (cry). “I love being seven,” she cried. “I don’t want to be eight!” I held her in my arms and 35 (explain) that it was going to be even better to be eight than being seven. I told her 36 much I loved her and what a wonderful birthday she was going to have. 37 (eventual), she was comforted. It’s always strange to be told that you are a year 38 (old) than before, even when you aren’t very old. Now I’m in 39 (I) early 60s, and I don’t alw ays recognize the face in the mirror, but something has changed the way that I think. The process of aging increasingly interests, 40 (amaze) and annoys me. It sometimes even makes me 41 (frighten) too, but much less than it used to. There is an ongoing sadness at the absence of the friends and family members 42 have died before me.
（二）
Once upon a time in an old forest, there was a poor woodcutter 43 (cut) wood by the lake. One day, his axe fell into the lake 44 accident. The poor woodcutter didn’t know how to swim, 45 he could do nothing but pray to the lake goddess.
The lake goddess heard his prayer and appeared before him.
“Help me!” said the woodcutter, “I’m very poor，and I lost my only axe. If I don't get my axe back，my family will starve to 46 (die)，please help me!” He cried. After a while, the goddess brought out an axe 47 (make) of gold from the lake.
“Is this your axe，my good man? ” asked the goddess.
"No." Then the goddess brough t out a silver axe, but the woodcutter said that wasn’t his axe again.
The 48 (three) time, she brought out the woodcutter’s axe. The woodcutter jumped up
49 (happy) and said，“This is my axe. Thank you very much!”
At the end of the story, the go ddess was very pleased with the woodcutter’s honesty. He just wanted 50 he deserved. So she decided 51 (give) both the gold and silver axe to him. The woodcutter sold the axes, and 52 (become) a rich man.
The moral of this story is that honesty is the best policy.
第三部分基础知识自测
V ocabulary 每个0.5分(0.5*20=10分)
61.________________adj.有钱的；富有的
62._________________adj. 难以置信的
63.___________________ v. 成功
64.________________ n. 财产
65.___________________ v. 允许，许可
66._______________n.耐性
67._______________ adj.有害的
68._________________ adj. 令人困惑的
69.___________________ adj. 猛烈的
70.___________________ n. 混合物71._______________ n.风景
72._______________ v. 包围
73.______________ adj.传统的
74.______________ adj. 欣喜的；高兴的
75.__________________ adj. 轻微的
76.__________________ v. 测量；n.措施
77.__________________ n. 距离
78._________________ adj.市区的
79.__________________ n. 行李
80.______________ adj. 给人印象深刻的
Phrases 每个1分（1*9=9分）
81._____________________导致；为......做解释
82._____________________即将要做某事
83._____________________对.....有影响
84._____________________与此相反；正相反
85._____________________阻止；制止
86._____________________对.....感到自豪
87._____________________实现某人的梦想
88._____________________因......而出名
89._____________________定居
Sentences 每句2分(2*3= 6分)
90.不同的人对金钱有不同的看法。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 91.我有每天写英语日记的习惯。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 92.我的家乡毗邻香港，位于广东省。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
（一）
A terrible earthquake strike Wenchuan in 2008. Many people lost our lives and homes. After the earthquake under a fallen building, a mother as well as her baby was found by any soldiers. When the soldiers were ready take them away, they were surprised to find the baby in the mother’s arms still alive. The baby was sleeping but wasn’t hurt at all. Between the dead mother and the living baby, there was a cell phone with a short message on the screen. It read, “Don’t worry, my baby. Mom is for you. If you can survive, don’t forget that I love you.”
The story moved me deep. I couldn’t hold back m y tears when I read these word. One is great if he love others when he is in the danger.
（二）
It has been several week since I came to my new school. It was a clean, beautiful and modern one, with a large playground and an amazed digital reading-room. All the teachers are friendly and kindly. Among them, I like my English teacher best, who is enthusiastic but popular with us. He is also strict to us. He teaches us in an unusual way. Besides, he always avoids making us to feel embarrassed in class. All my classmates works hard. We're enjoying such new life and trying to develop us for the future.
塘厦中学2018届高三英语周测（五）
请按题号顺序填写机读卡和答题卡！
语法填空：（1.5*10=15分）
（一）
33._____________ 34. ______________ 35. ______________ 36. ____________ 37.______________38.________________39.______________40._____________ 41.______________ 42.________________
（二）
43._____________ 44. ______________ 45. ______________ 46. ____________ 47.______________48.________________49.______________50._____________ 51.______________ 52.________________
基础知识自测
V ocabulary 每个0.5分(0.5*20=10分)
61________________adj.有钱的；富有的62_________________adj. 难以置信的63___________________ v. 成功
64________________ n. 财产
65___________________ v. 允许，许可66_______________n.耐性
67_______________ adj.有害的
68_________________ adj. 令人困惑的69___________________ adj. 猛烈的
70___________________ n. 混合物71_______________ n.风景
72_______________ v. 包围
73______________ adj.传统的
74______________ adj. 欣喜的；高兴的75__________________ adj. 轻微的
76__________________ v. 测量；n.措施77__________________ n. 距离
78_________________ adj.市区的
79__________________ n. 行李
80______________ adj. 给人印象深刻的
Phrases 每个1分（1*9=9分）
81_____________________导致；为......做解释
82_____________________即将要做某事
83_____________________对.....有影响
84_____________________与此相反；正相反
85_____________________阻止；制止
86_____________________对.....感到自豪
87_____________________实现某人的梦想
88_____________________因......而出名
89_____________________定居
Sentences 每句2分(2*3= 6分)
90.不同的人对金钱有不同的看法。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 91.我有每天写英语日记的习惯。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 92.我的家乡毗邻香港，位于广东省。
_________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
（一）
A terrible earthquake strike Wenchuan in 2008. Many people lost our lives and homes. After the earthquake under a fallen building, a mother as well as her baby was found by any soldiers. When the soldiers were ready take them away, they were surprised to find the baby in the mother’s arms still alive. The baby was sleeping but wasn’t hurt at all. Between the dead mother and the living baby, there was a cell phone with a short message on the screen. It read, “Don’t worry, my baby. Mom is for you. If you can survive, don’t forget that I love you.”
The story moved me deep. I couldn’t hold back my tears when I read these word. One is great if he love others when he is in the danger.
（二）
It has been several week since I came to my new school. It was a clean, beautiful and modern one, with a large playground and an amazed digital reading-room. All the teachers are friendly and kindly. Among them, I like my English teacher best, who is enthusiastic but popular with us. He is also strict to us. He teaches us in an unusual way. Besides, he always avoids making us to feel embarrassed in class. All my classmates works hard. We're enjoying such new life and trying to develop us for the future.