8A Unit 1
词组和句子
1.饥饿be hungry
2. 喝/吃的一些东西something to drink/eat
3.做某事怎么样？What about doing sth.?
4. 再多一些食物some more food
5.还需两个苹果need two more apples/need another two apples
6.你碗里的披萨the pizza in your bowl
7.青少年杂志Teenagers magazine
8.邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.
9.写信给某人write to sb.
10.写有关他们最好的朋友write about their best friends
11.对某人又帮助be helpful to sb.
12.一个诚实的男孩an honest boy 13.使我高兴make me happy
14.使某人做某事make sb. do 15.使我们大笑make us laugh
16.和某人分享某物share sth. with sb. 17分享我的欢乐share my joy
18.撒谎(2) tell lies/tell a lie 19.与某人交谈talk to/with sb.
20.告诉他有关你自己的一切tell him everything about yourself
21.准备/乐意做某事be ready to do 22.某方面有问题have problems with sth.
23.相信他说的话believe what he says 24.信任他们trust them
25.讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes 26.同意某人agree with sb.
27.我最好的朋友之一one of my best friends
28.最长的河流之一one of the longest rivers
29.乐意、愿意做某事be willing to do sth.
30.在作业方面帮助我help me with my homework
31.把座位给需要的人give one’s seat to someone in need
32.具有好嗓音have a good voice
33.我们班最高的男孩the tallest boy in our class
34.戴小而圆的眼镜wear small round glasses
35.使他看起来神气make him look smart
36.具有很好的幽默感have a good sense of humour 同义：be very humorous
37.感到无聊feel bored 38.走过我们的课桌walk past our desks
39.把我们的书和钢笔撞到地板上knock our books and pens onto the floor
40..敲门knock on/at the door 41.明亮的大眼睛big bright eyes
42.长长的直发long straight hair 43.说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb.
44.一个真正的朋友a true friend 45.担心某人worry about sb.
46.令某人担心worry sb. 47.告诉她任何事tell her anything
48当画家be an artist 49以而闻名be famous for
50与…不同be different from 51与某人交朋友make friends with sb.
52认真听人讲listen to people carefully
53帮助人们解决问题help people with their problems
54环游世界travel around the world 55 对某人友善be kind to sb.
56与…一样…. as +adj./adv.+as 57左/右边的那个男孩the boy on the left/right
58.Peter旁边的那个女孩the girl next to Peter
59.扎着马尾辫的一个小女孩a small girl with a ponytail
60快速记单词remember new words quickly 61写下write down
62参加写作竞赛take part in the writing competition 63 深褐色dark brown 64两者都both…and… 65 明亮、含笑的眼睛bright smiling eyes
66面带微笑have a smile on her face 67看起来高兴look happy
68高兴地看着她look at her happily
1. 你想要来一些吗？（2）Do you want some?/Would you like some?
2. 我能来点喝的吗？Can I have something to drink?
3. 也许我们可以分享它。Maybe we can share it.同义句We may share it.
4. 冰箱里什么也没有。There’s nothing in the fridge.
5. 什么使你的朋友如此特殊？What makes your friend so special?
6. 什么样的人适合做好朋友？What makes good friends?
7. Jack长什么样？
(3)What does Jack look like?/How does Jack look?/What’s Jack like?
8. 你伤心的时候她关心你吗？Does she care about you when you are sad?
9. 好朋友应该诚实。Good friends should be honest.
10.长大后她想成为一名歌手She wants to be a singer when she grows up.
11Max的腿在他的课桌下伸不开。Max’s legs do not fit under his desk.
12她比我矮。She is shorter than I am.
13当有事使我当心时,我总能找到她.
When something worries me, I can always go to her.
14我长大想单一名社会工作者。
I would like to be a social worker when I grow up.
15如果我可以使他人高兴，我会开心的。I will be happy if I can make other people happy. 16在所有的中国画家，我最喜欢徐悲鸿。Among all the Chinese artists, I like Xu Beihong best.
17我想和他一样有名。I want to be as famous as he is.
18我和我哥哥一样瘦。I’m as thin as my brother is.
19我做作业和我哥哥一样认真。I do my homework as carefully as my brother.
20她是个什么样的人？她害羞并且文静。What’s she like? She’s shy and quiet.
21我5年前第一次见到她。I first met her five years ago.
22她长着一张圆脸，小鼻子。She has a round face and a small nose.
23凯特既是我的邻居也是我最好的朋友。
Kate is both my neighbor and my best friend.
24当我感到无聊或不高兴时，我经常去她那儿。
When I feel bored or unhappy, I often go to her.
25我认为她会成为一名优秀的教师。I think she will make an excellent teacher.
26她想从事儿童工作。She wants to work with children.
27上学时什么样的？What’s school like?
8A Unit 2
词组
1.have to 不得不
2. work harder 工作更努力
3.have some plans for the weekend 周末有些安排
4.have an important match 有个重要的比赛
5.this autumn 今年秋天
6.life in a British school 英国学校的生活
7.in Year 8 在8年级
8.a mixed school 一所混合学校
9.have lessons together 一起上课
10.a Reading Week 读书周11.during the week 在这周内
12.borrow ... from... 从...借... 13 bring in books and magazines from home 从家里带来书和杂志14.near the end of the week 在这周接近尾声时
15discuss the books with our classmates 和我们的同学一起讨论这些书
16.in class 在课堂上17.seem to do sth 似乎做某事
18.life in an American school 美国学校的生活19.in the 8th grade 在8年级
20.go to the Buddy Club 去“伙伴俱乐部”21.older students 学长
22.learn more about the school 更多地了解学校
23.listen carefully to my problems 认真地倾听我的问题
24.offer me help 给我提供帮助25.have different classes 上不同的课
26.on Friday afternoon 在周五下午27.do sports together 一起运动
28.twice a week 每周两次29.play baseball 打棒球
30.practice hard 认真练习31.every time 每次32.win two games 赢了两场比赛https://www.doczj.com/doc/fa4076063.html,st month 上个月34.the best in a competition 比赛中最好的
35.have more free time 有更多地空闲时间https://www.doczj.com/doc/fa4076063.html,e third in the race 在比赛中获得第一
36.run fast 跑得快37.draw well 画得好38.jump high 跳得高
39.swim fast 游得快40.write quickly 写得快41.any other student 别的任何一个学生42.all my other classmates 我的别的同学43.the other students 其余所有的学生
44.the summer holiday暑假45.wear uniforms 穿制服
46.do morning exercises 做早操47. have more weeks off 多休息几周
48.play chess 下国际象棋49 have an hour for my hobbies 花一小时在我的业余爱好上50.at most 最多51.do some reading 阅读
52.have an English test 进行英语测试53have a monthly test on each subjec 每门功课有次月考
54.look through the questions quickly 快速浏览这些问题
55.easily answer all of them 轻易地回答一切
56.at first 起初，首先57.keep (on) doing sth 继续，重复做某事
58.keep writing in English about my daily life 坚持用英语描写我的日常生活
59.learn to do sth 学习做某事60.watch English videos 观看英语录像
61.have a lovely time 过得很愉快62.my ideal school 我理想的学校
63.play badminton 打羽毛球64.Reading Club 读书俱乐部
65.Singing Club 唱歌俱乐部66.go on school trips 参加学校组织的旅行
67.need to do sth 需要做某事68.have an hour of homework 有一小时的作业69.have an hour for lunch 有一小时吃饭时间70.a big clean dining hall 一个大而干净的餐厅71.at lunchtime 在午餐时间72.wear ties 系领带
73.in each class 在每个班74.choose subjects to study 挑选课程来学习
75.have Maths 上数学课76.have computer lessons 上电脑课
77.a football field 足球场78.a swimming pool 游泳池78.have fun 玩得开心
句子
1.What’s school like? 学校是什么样的？
2.Where are you going? 你要去哪？
3.Shall we ...? 我们...，好吗？
4.Among all my subjects, I like French best. 在我所有的课程中，我最喜欢法语。
5.Learning foreign languages is fun. 学外语很有趣。
6.I often read more books than my classmates. 我经常读的书比我的同学多。
7.Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.
当我们读到有趣的书时，时间似乎过得很快。
8.On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual. 在周五下午，我们放学比平时早。
9.Both Nancy and John are Grade 8 students. Nancy和John都是8年级的学生。
10.How much time do you spend on your hobbies every day? 你每天在业余爱好上花多少时间？
11.Among the four of us, Simon spends the most time on his hobbies.
在我们四人中，Simon花在业余爱好上的时间是最多的。
12.To me, learning foreign languages is really fun. 对我来说，学习外语真得很有乐趣。
13.I learn to use English better this way. 我学会用这种方法更好地利用英语。
14.We do not need to get up early. 我们不需要早起。
15.We have lots of time for after-school activities. 我们有许多时间进行课外活动。
8A Unit 3 A Day Out
词组
1.climb the hill 爬山
2.need to do sth 2. 需要做某事need to exercise 需要锻炼
3.keep fit/ healthy 保持健康
4.not as/so high as 不如…高
5.have a good/great time = have fun =enjoy oneself 玩得痛快
https://www.doczj.com/doc/fa4076063.html,e on 来吧
7.write an invitation letter to sb 给某人写邀请信8.the back of the postcard 明信片的背面9.take a boat trip 乘船进行一次旅行10.go past 走过
11.Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院12.take care 保重，当心
13.a little coffee shop 一个小咖啡店14.by the river 在河边by the River Seine 在塞纳河边15the top of the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔的顶部16 all the best一帆风顺
17.the Whit House 白宫18.the president of the USA 美国总统
19.a beautiful building with a big garden and many trees一座有一个大花园和许多树的美丽建筑
20.be made of 由…制出成21.do fine干得好（指生活方面的好）
22.invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事invite sb to sp邀请某人去某处
23. join their school trip to…= take part in their school trip to…参加他们去…的学校旅行
24.a fine warm day 晴朗温暖的一天25.get there by bus / take a bus there 乘公交车到那儿26. a lot of / much / lots of traffic 交通繁忙/ 拥挤27. on the way在路上
28. the World Park 世界公园29. shine in a clear blue sky在晴朗的蓝天下闪耀
30. a little boring有点乏味31..far away遥远32. get on /off 上车/ 下车
33.in front of sb 在某人面前34. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
35.places of interest 旅游胜地，名胜36.all over the world 遍及全世界
37 arrive at / in = get to= reach 到达38. become very excited变得很兴奋
39.be made of 由…制成（看出材料）40. be made from 由…制成（看不出材料）
41. the model Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔的模型42. over = more than 超过，多于
43. not believe one’s eyes不相信某人的眼睛
44.look as great as the one back home 看起来和家乡的那个一样宏伟
45.an amazing day令人惊异的一天46.the main sights of the world 世界上主要的风景47.just in one day 在仅仅一天里48.the song and dance shows 歌舞表演
49.learn a lot about different cultures了解许多不同的文化
50. on the Internet 在英特网上51. put them on his home page把它们放到他的主页上52. for oneself= by oneself 亲自53. the model in the park 公园里的模型
54. too much traffic 车辆太多55 as comfortable as 和…一样舒适
56.not as/so interesting as 不如…有趣57。as kind as a friend像朋友一样友善
59.look wonderful看起来精美60 the real Eiffel Tower in France 法国的真铁塔
61 the model Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院模型62the model ship 轮船模型
63 try to do sth 努力做某事64 hurt oneself 伤着某人自己
65 look at each other 互相看看66 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
67 keep something to oneself 不将某事说出去
68 keep their worries to themselves将他们的担忧埋藏在心底
69 keep secrets for somebody为某人保守秘密
70 pull oneself up the rocks 往石头上爬，爬上岩石71 take place发生，举行
72 get to the final/ be in the final 进入决赛
73 be in the final of this year’s basketball competition进入本年度篮球赛的总决赛
74 cheer for our team 为我们队喝彩75 need your support 需要你的支持
76go back to school 返回学校77forget to do sth 忘记做某事
78 the cost of the trip 旅行的费用79 reach the sports centre到达体育中心
80 with your support 在你们的支持下
81 with the teacher’s help / with the help of the teacher在老师的帮助下
82 without one’s help/ support没有某人的支持/帮助
83 go there by underground / take the underground there乘地铁到那儿
84 groups of 30 30个人一队85 sound good听起来不错
86be free for…对…是免费的87 the models in the park 公园里的模型
88 all of us 我们所有的人89 be from different countries 来自不同的国家
90 look beautiful 看起来漂亮91 feel excited and cheerful 感到兴奋和兴高采烈
92 take the underground 乘地铁93 meet everyone 与大家会面
94 see the biggest city square in the world 看世界上最大的城市广场
95 visit the garden and row boats 参观公园并划船96 plan a day out 计划外出一天
97 .go back to …= return to…回到…98 join us 加入我们（join sb 和某人一道做某事
句子
1.What are you going to do? 你打算做什么？（p30）
2.I’m going to exercise. （p30）我打算锻炼。You need to exercise . （p30）你需要锻炼。
3.This hill isn’t as high as a real one. （p30）这座山没有真的山高。
4. The bridge is made of steel ,isn’t it? （p31）这桥是钢铁制成的，是吗？
5.How long/ wide/ heavy is the bridge? （p31）这桥有多长/多宽/多重？
1.I’m doing fine here. （p32）我在这里挺好。
2.Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park. . （p32）
吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的学校旅行。
3.All of us couldn’t wait to get off the bus. （p32）我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。
4.There was a lot of traffic on the way and the journey was a little boring. （p32）
路上车辆很多，旅途有点乏味。
5.There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world. （p32）
这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。
6. The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home. （p32）
金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样棒。
7. Go and see for yourself. （p32）去亲自看看！
1.It is in the final of the basketball competition. （p37）它进入了篮球比赛的总决赛。
2.The match takes place on Sunday , 17 October. （p37）比赛于10月17号星期天举行。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/fa4076063.html,e and cheer for our team. （p37）快来给我们队加油吧！
4.With your support ,we will win! （p37）在你们的支持下，我们会赢的！
5.That sounds good ,but it’s too far away. （p38）听起来不错，但是太远了。
6.It’s free for groups of 30 or more students. （p38）对30人及30人以上的学生团体是免费的。
7.The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA.这辆公共汽车和美国的那些公共汽车一样舒服。
8.The Eiffel Tower is not as tall as the real one in France.埃菲尔铁塔模型没有法国的真铁塔那么高。
9.Luckily , some climbers helped Simon. （p36）幸运的是，那些攀登者帮助了西蒙。
10.They kept the secret to themselves. （p36）他们自己保守着他们的秘密。
1.Their colourful clothes were from different countries and looked very beautiful. 他们多彩的服装来
自不同的国家，看上去非常漂亮。
2.My ticket is useless now ,but I’ll keep it. 我的票现在没有用了，但我会保留着它。
1.We are planning a day out on Saturday , 16 October. （p41）我们计划在10月16日星期六外出一天。
2.We will take the underground /bus to Tian’anmen Square. 我们将乘地铁/公交去天安门。
We will go to Tian’anmen Square by underground / bus .
3.We will walk to Beihai Park. （p41）我们将步行去北海公园。
We will go to Beihai Park on foot.
4.The cost of each student is about 50 yuan. （p41）每位学生的费用大约是50元。
The cost is about 50 yuan per student.
5. We hope you can join us. （p41）我们希望你们能加入我们。
for oneself （用作副词）
(1) 为了自己，例如：
She kept the biggest piece of pie for herself. 她把最大的一块馅饼给了自己。
(2) 亲自，独自，独立（做……），相当于without being helped，与by oneself 同义。例如：
You should work out the problem for yourself. 你应该独立解决这个问题。
by oneself （用作副词）
(1) 独自一人(= alone),例如：She used to sit by herself and read. 她从前常常独自坐着看书。
(2) 独立地，单独地=without help，与for oneself 同义。如：
He finished it by himself. 他独立完成那件事。
2.常和反身代词连用的动词短语。
enjoy oneself 过得开心，玩得愉快look after oneself = take care of oneself 照顾自己
hurt oneself 伤到某人自己help oneself to …请随便吃…
wash oneself 洗澡make …by oneself 自己做, 独立完成
dress oneself穿衣buy …for oneself / buy oneself sth给自己买东西
look at oneself in the mirror照镜子say to oneself 自言自语
teach oneself= learn …by oneself 自学hide oneself隐藏某人自己
come to oneself苏醒make yourself at home 别拘束
leave sb by oneself 把某人单独留下lose oneself 迷失方向，迷路
6.tasteful 与tasty
tasteful一般多指“高雅的、有鉴别力的、风趣的”，用来描述人或事物，美味的意思极少用到；tasty 意为“好吃的、美味的”，用来描述食物。
8A Unit 4 Do it yourself
词组
1.clear instructions （p42）清楚的说明
2.read them first （p42）先读读它们
3. had better(=’d better) （p42）最好
4.No problem （p42）没问题
5.Do it yourself （p42）自己动手做
6.stand for （p43）代表
7.instead of doing sth.. 代替做某事8.make some paper roses （p43）制作一些纸玫瑰
9.a pair of scissors （p43）一把剪刀10.enjoy doing sth. （p43）喜欢做某事
11.pay someone to do it (p43) 付钱给别人去做
12.be crazy about （p44）对。。。着迷13.look terrible （p44）看起来糟糕
14. try to do sth. 努力做某事(下了点决心要把它做好了) try doing sth 尝试做某事(这个只是试试看...)
15.put in a brighter light （p44）装一盏更亮的灯16.make a mistake （p44）犯错
17. have a power cut （p44）供电中断，停电18. put up a picture张贴一幅画（p44）
19. hit a pipe 敲裂了水管（p44）
20. fill the room with water（p44）房间里都是水fill…with…用。。。装满。。。
21. keep on doing继续，重复做某事22..not only…but also…（p44）不仅…而且…；既。。。又。。。
23. spend time (in) doing sth.=spend time on sth. （p44）花时间做某事
24. take a course in （p44）学。。。方面的课程
25.make him angry （p44）使他生气26.attend lessons （p44）上课
27.fail to do sth.忘记，忽视或未能做某事；fail in sth./doing sth.在某方面或做某事遭到失败。
28. know much more about（p44）对。。。了解更多29.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
30.give instructions （p47）给出指示
31.cut sb. sth. 为某人切某物cut sth. into sth. 把某物切成某物
cut down 砍倒cut sth. out 裁剪
32.a pair of scissors（p47）一把剪刀33.on the other side of （p47）在。。。的另一边
34.how to make a fruit salad.（49）怎样制作水果沙拉
make sb. sth.=make sth. for sb.为某人做/制作某物
35.mix them together将它们混在一起（p49）
36.add some salad cream （p49）加一些沙拉酱add....to...把。。。加入到。。。中去
37.for example（p50）例如38.leave it in the air（p50）把它露在空气中
39. keep it secret 保密（p52）40.plan to... （p52）打算。。。
41.have fun (in) doing...p52）做某事很开心（=have a good time (in) doing sth.）
42.go wrong（p52）弄错；犯错；（机器）出故障43.spell the words wrong（p52）拼错单词
44.cut out （p52）剪出45.stick it on the cover （p52）把它粘在封面上
https://www.doczj.com/doc/fa4076063.html,plete the card 完成这张卡片46paint on everything 每件东西上都有了颜料
10. in the end （p52）最后
句子
1.Here are clear instructions. Read them first. (p42) 这儿有清楚的说明，先看看吧。
2.You’d better get some tools. （p42）你最好弄些工具。
3.What’s DIY exactly? （p43）DIY确切的意思是什么？
4.Stop it.（p44）停下。
5.2….but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. 。。。但他敲裂了水管，弄得房间里到处都是水。
6.Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. （p44）现在客厅里不仅
墙壁是蓝色的，连天花板和地板也是蓝色的。
7.Whoops!They couldn’t stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other.
8.哎呀！书无法摆在上面，因为架子的一端比另一端要高得多！
9.So instead, I am reading all the books myself and attending lessons every Saturday.（p44）
10.所以反而我自己在读所有这些书，并且每周六去上课。
11.Put up a picture on the wall.（p47）把画钉到墙上。
12.Don’t paint the cat.（p47）不要粉刷猫。
13.Please fix the shelf for me.（p47）请为我修理这个架子。
14.Don’t touch the wet paint, please.（p47）请不要碰这湿的油漆。
15.You should know a little about DIY.（p48）你应该了解一点关于“自己动手做”的事情。
16.You should not put so many books on the shelf. （p48）你不应该在架子上放这么多的书。
17.Your watch is broken. You had better buy a new one. （p48）
a)你的手表坏了。你最好买一个新的。
18.You had better not be late for school. （p48）你上学最好不要迟到。
19.Sometimes it’ll take time to do a DIY job. 有时干“自己动手做”的活要花费挺长的时间。
20.Cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces. （p49）把一些较大的水果切成块状。
21.Tips for making a fruit salad. (p50) 制作水果沙拉的提示。
22.I decided to make her a birthday card by myself. （p52）我决定亲自为她制作一张生日卡片。
23.I made some mistakes when I wrote the sentence “Happy Birthday, Mum.”（p52）当写“妈妈，生
日快乐”这句话时，我犯了几个错误。
24.I kept spelling the words wrong.（p52）我总是把单词拼错。
25.We had fun working together. （p52）我们在一起工作很愉快。
新人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、重点短语 1.去度假go on vacation 2.待在家里stay at home 3.去爬山go to the mountains 4.去海滩go to the beach 5.参观博物馆visit museums 6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp 7.相当多quite a few 8.为……而学习study for 9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time 13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past 17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of 19.一碗……one bowl of…20.第二天the next day 21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out 23.继续go on 24.照相take photos 25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down 27.出来come up 二、重点句型及考点 1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 2. 尝起来……taste + adj. 3. 看起来……look+ adj. 4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形 5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj. 6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点 7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth. 8. 尝试做某事try doing sth . 尽力去做某事try to do sth. 9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth. 忘记做某事forget to do sth. 10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 11. 想去做某事want to do sth. 12. 开始做某事start doing sth. 13. 停止做某事stop doing sth. 14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 15. 继续做某事keep doing sth. 16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.? 17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、根据汉语写短语。 1. 多久一次how often 2. 几乎不hardly ever 3. 至少;不少于at least 4. 摇摆舞swing dance 5. 垃圾食品junk food 6. 多少how many 7. 例如；像……这样such as 8. 少于less than 9. 百分之十五fifteen percent 10. 上网go online 11. 对……有好处be good for 12. 多余more than 13. 看电视watch TV 14. 许多好习惯a lot of good habits 15. 去看牙医go to the dentist 16. 一周一两次once or twice a week 二、根据所给英语翻译句子。 1. ---你周末通常都干些什么？---我总是锻炼。(weekend; exercise) ---What do you usually do on weekends? ---I always exercise. 2. 他们经常帮忙做家务。(housework) They often help with housework. 3. ---他多久看一次电视？---他几乎不看电视。(how often) ---How often does he watch TV. --- He hardly ever watches TV.
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点单词 1.精彩的，绝妙的Wonderful 2. 我自己myself 3.你自己yourself(复数yourselves) 4.母鸡hen 5.猪pig 6. 好像，似乎seem 7.伞umbrella 8.尝试，设法try 9.想知道wonder 10.鸟bird 11.湿的wet 12.建筑物building 13.饥饿的hungry 14.鸭duck 15.小山，山丘hill 16.大多数most 17. 厌倦的，烦闷的bored 18. 活动activity(复数activities) 19.任何人anyone 20.某事，某物something 21. 没有什么nothing 22.每人，人人everyone 23. 某人someone 24. 在任何地方anywhere 25. 差别，差异difference 26. 不喜欢，厌恶dislike 重点短语 1.Decide to do sth 决定做某事 2.Of course当然 3.Quite a few 相当多，不少 4.Keep a diary 记日记 5.Feel like 给…的感觉，感受到 6.Wait for the bus等公共汽车 7.Because of 因为，由于 8.Enough money足够多的钱 9.Clean enough 足够干净 10.Go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 11.Go somewhere interesting去某个有趣的地方 12.Do something special做些特别的事情 13.Study for a/the math test 复习数学备考 14.Get to the top of the hill/ arrive at the top of the hill到达山顶 15.Twenty minutes later/ after twenty minutes20分钟之后 16.Find out 查明 17.Ask/tell them to keep running叫他们坚持跑步 18.Long time no see!好久不见！ 经典句型 1.Where did you go on vacation last August? 去年八月你去哪里度假呢？ I didn’t go anywhere. I stayed at home. 我哪儿也没去，我待在家里。 2.Did you buy anything special for your sister? / Did you buy your sister anything special? 你给你妹妹买什 么特别的东西了吗？ No, I didn’t buy anything./ I bought nothing. 没有，我什么都没买。 3.Did you go out with anyone? 你跟某人一起外出了吗？ No, no one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 没有，没人在这里。每个人都在度假。 4.How was the food there? 哪里的食物怎么样？ Everything tasted very good. 一切尝起来都非常好。 5.I was so tired that I didn’t want to walk.我是那么累以至于我不想走了。 6.
九年级英语上册Unit1重点短语及句型 汇总 Unit1Hanebeegdlearners? Pratieaesperfet熟能生巧。en,everne！大家加油！ 一重点短语 assbfrhelp请求某人的帮助 bepatient耐心点儿 2iprvene’sspeaingsills提髙某人说的能力 3spenEnglish=ralEnglish英语口语 4aerdards制作单词卡片 listenttapes听磁带 6theserettlanguagelearning语言学习的诀窍 7beafraidtdsth不敢'做某事 8fallinlveith爱上 9bdlanguage肢体语言10taentes记笔记 1aeistaesingraar犯语法错误 2learninghabits学习习惯 3havesthinn有共同点14paattentint注意 nnet…ith…把与联系起来 6ritednerds摘抄重点词 7inlass在堂上 afterlass后
8beinterestedin…对感兴趣 9dsthnne’sn独立做某事 20rrabut为而担忧 21dependn=reln依赖；取决于 二．重点句型 hatabutdingsth? 例：hatabutlisteningttapes? 2b的用法 a介词prep（指交通等）乘； 例：Theanaebbus 那人是坐公共汽车来的。TheenttShanghaibplane 他们坐飞机去上海。 b表示做某事的方式、方法 结构：b+V-ing Hdustudfratest? Istudbaingrdards 3现在完成时态结构：havedne， 表示 例：Haveueverstudiedithagrup? It’s+ad+tdsth It’sthardtunderstandspenEnglish
Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A 重点短语： 1 listen to tapes/ songs：听磁带/歌 2 ask teachers for help：向老师求助 3 ask sb (not) to do sth：叫某人（不）做某事 4 study for a test ：为考试做准备 5 have conversations/ a conversation with sb：与某人谈话 6 read aloud：大声朗读 7 learn to do sth：学习做某事 8 so that：以便（表目的） 9 so```that```：如此······以至于（表结果） 10 because of ：由于，因为 11 be afraid to do sth：害怕做某事 12 be afraid of sb/sth：害怕某人/物 13 be afraid of doing sth：害怕做某事 14 fall in love with sb/sth：爱上某人/物 15 begin to do sth：开始做某事 16 body language：肢体语言 17 key words：关键词 18 help sb to do sth：帮助某人做某事 19 help sb with sth：帮助某人做某事 20 the secret to``` ：······的秘诀 21 keep a/the secret：保守秘密 22 at first ：起初，首先 23 want to do sth：想要做某事 24 want sb （not）to do sth ：想要某人（不）做某事 25 look up：查阅，向上看 26 enjoy (doing) sth：喜欢（做）某事 27 practice (doing) sth：练习（做）某事 28 take notes：做笔记 29 do exercises：做练习 30 write letters to pen pals：给笔友写信 31 be patient with sb/sth: 对某人/事耐心 32 spoken/written English：口语/书面英语 33 finish doing sth: 完成做某事 重点句子 1 It’s a piece of cake.：小菜一碟。 2 It serves you right./ You deserve it..：你活该。 3 常见提建议的句子： (1) What/How about + doing sth? (2) Why don’t you + do sth? (3) Why not + do sth? (4) Let’s + do sth. (5) Shall we/I + do sth? 4 It takes sb some time to do sth.：花费某人多长时间去做某人。 5 sb spend(s) some time/money on sth/(in) doing sth：某人在（做）某事上花费多少时间/金钱。
八年级英语上册Unit1 重点词组和句型 重点词组 1.stay at home 呆在家 2.go to the mountains 去山里 3.go to New York city 去纽约 4.visit my uncle/museums 看望我的叔叔/参观博物馆 5.go to summer camp 参加夏令营 6.go to the beach 去海滩 7.go on vacation 去度假 8.meet anyone interesting（否定或疑问句中）遇见有趣的人 9.do anything special（否定或疑问句中）做特别的事 10.take quite a few photos 照了相当多的照片 11.most of the time/my classmates大部分时间/我的大部分同学 12.taste really good/delicious 尝起来真的美味极了 13.buy nothing for myself 我什么都没买 14.seem to be bored 似乎很无聊 15.live in the countryside 住在农村 16.go to the countryside with my family 和我的家人去农村 17.看挨饿的母鸡和猪宝宝 18.(接-ing翻译为“尝试做”) (接to do翻译为“尽力做”) 19.骑自行车去农场 20.in the past 在过去在 过去五小时里 21.喜欢在城里四处闲逛 22.想走到山顶 =would like to walk up to the top 23.start raining hard/heavily(=begin)开始下大雨 24.start to come up 开始升起来 25.decide to take the train决定坐火车 26.wait for the bus 等公交车 wait for my best friend等我的最好朋友 27.一个多小时 28.太多人(修饰可数名词复数) 太多钱(修饰不可数名词) 29.忘记带雨伞 30.因为天气不好(后接名词或-ing) 因为天气不好(后接句子) 31.到达山顶 32.带足够的食物和水(enough位于名词之前) 足够大/足够快（enough位于形容词或副词之后）
八年级英语上短语汇总 Unit 1 1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为……而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴 13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of…一碗 20. the next day 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出；查明 23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相 25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb.sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj.尝起来 30. look+adj.看起来 31.nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有 32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来… 33.arrive in+大地点/arrive at+小地点 到达某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 40. want to do sth. 想去做某事 41. start doing sth.开始做某事 42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做…呢? 46. so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于… 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 Unit 2 1. help with housework 帮助做家务 2. on weekends 在周末 3. how often 多久一次 4. hardly ever 几乎从不 5. once a week 每周一次 6. twice a month 每月两次 7. every day 每天 8. be free 有空 9. go to the movies 去看电影 10. use the Internet 用互联网 11 swing dance 摇摆舞 12. play tennis 打网球 13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 14. at least 至少 15. have dance and piano lesson 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 16. go to bed early 早点睡觉 17. play sports 进行体育活动 18. be good for 对……有好处 19. go camping 去野营 20. not…at all 一点儿也不… 21. in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 22. the most popular 最受欢迎的 23. such as 比如；诸如 24. old habits die hard 多于；超过 25. go to the dentist 去看牙医 26. morn than 多于 27. less than…少于 28. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 29. How about…? 怎么样？/ …好不好？ 30. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 31. How many+可数名复+…？有多少…? 32. 主语+find+that从句.发现… 33. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时 光 34. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事是…的 35. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 36. by doing sth.通过做某事 37. What’s your favorite…? 你最喜爱的…是什么? 38. the best way to do sth.做某事的 最好方式
八年级上册英语短语句 型集锦 集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
新目标英语八年级上各个单元重点词组与句型归纳Unit1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影 2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去划板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康 7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康 8. as for至于 9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. be the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对什么有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. hardly ever几乎不 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)be good at 擅长be good to 对某人友好be good with 与某人相处融洽 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one`s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course= certainly= sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩 32. help sb. ( to ）do sth. 帮助某人做某事， 33. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。许多，大量的 35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词许多，大量的 36. the results of … ……的结果 37. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 38. two or three times a week 一周两三次39. a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯 40. kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 41. How often do you exercise 42. What`s your favorite program 43. Good food and exercise help me to study better . 44. How many hours do you sleep every night Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒 2. have a sore throat = have a pain in one`s throat 咽喉痛 3. have a stomachache = have a sore stomach = have a pain in one`s stomach胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好主意. 9. stressed out 紧张，有压力感， 10. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 11. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡 12. too much yin 阴气过盛 13. a balanced diet饮食平衡 14. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品 15. at the moment = now 此刻 16. enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun = have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 18. host family 寄宿家庭 19. conversation practice会话练习 20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事， like doing sth 喜欢做某事， practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can`t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can`t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。 21. It`s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样。 22. have a lot of headaches. 经常头痛。 23.What`s the matter（with Gina）（蒂娜）怎么啦？ 24.Maybe you should see a dentist.也许你该看看牙医。 25.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。26.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef .
新目标英语八年级上各个单元重点词组与句型归纳Unit1 How often do you exercise ? 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照看，照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 进行滑板运动 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy 健康的 7. keep / stay healthy = keep / stay in good health = keep fit 保持健康 8. as for homework = as for doing homework 至于做作业 9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports 做运动 10. my eating habits 我的饮食习惯 11. A be the same as B A与B一样 12. once a month 一个月一次 13. twice a week 一周二次 14. A be different from B A与B不同，不一样 15. improve your English 提高我的英语 16. how often 多久一次（对动作的频率提问） 17. hardly ever exercise 几乎不锻炼 18. most of the students = most students 大部分学生 19. activity survey 活动调查 20. go shopping = do some shopping = shop 购物 21. do homework 做作业 22. do housework 做家务 23. eat junk food 吃垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对…有好处/有坏处 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽力去做某事try doing sth. 尝试去做某事 =try one’s best to do sth. 29. come home from school 从学校回家 30. of course= certainly= sure 当然 31. get good grades 取得好成绩 32. help sb. ( to ）do sth. 帮助某人做某事 33. different weekend activities 不同的周末活动 34. a lot of = lots of = many + 名复大量，许多 35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可大量，许多 36. the results of ……的结果 37. a healthy lifestyle 一个健康的生活方式
一、重点短语 1. have a (high/low) fever 2. have a cough 3. have a toothache 4. talk too much 5. drink enough water 6. have/catch/get a (bad) cold 7. have a stomachache 8. have a sore back 9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest 11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist 13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature 15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot 17. sound like 18. all weekend 19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor 21. go along 22. on the side of the road 23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice 25. get on/off 26. have a heart problem 27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to 29. in time 30. save a life 31. get into trouble 32. right away 33. because of 34. get in/out of 35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth. 37. fall down from…… 38. feel sick 39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee 41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing 43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth. 1. 发(高/低)烧 2. 咳嗽 3. 牙疼 4. 说得太多 5. 喝足够的水 6. 受凉;重感冒 7. 胃疼 8. 背疼 9. 喉咙痛 10. 躺下来休息 11. 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. 看牙医 13. 拍X光片 14. 量体温 15. 在……上面敷药 16. 感到很热 17. 听起来像 18. 整个周末 19. 以同样的方式 20. 看医生 21. 沿着……走 22. 在马路边 23. 大声呼救 24. 没有多想 25. 上下车 26. 有心脏病 27. 使....... 惊讶的 28. 多亏了；由于 29. 及时 30. 挽救生命 31. 造成(招惹、陷入)麻烦 32. 立刻；马上 33. 由于 34. 离开;从……出来(上下小轿车) 35. 受伤 36. 用绷带包扎 37. 从……摔倒 38. 感到恶心 39. 流鼻血 40. 割伤他的膝盖 41. 把她的头向后仰 42. 呼吸困难 43. 登山运动 44. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 46. so that 47. so. . . that 48. be in control of 49. in a difficult situation 50. keep on doing sth.
初二英语上册第一单元主要词组 Unit 1 1. how often 多久一次 2. on weekends 在周末 3. go to the movies去看电影 4. go skateboarding去滑板 5. watch TV看电视 6. do some reading 阅读 7. take/do exercise锻炼8. go shopping去购物9. hardly ever很少，难得 10. sometimes 有时11. always 总是12. usually通常13. often经常 14. never从不15. once a week每周一次16. twice a month每月两次 17. three times a year 每年三次18. surf the Internet上网 19. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目20. Animal World 动物世界 21. play soccer踢足球22. do homework做作业23. every day 每天 24. once or twice a week 每周一两次25. three or four times a week 每周三四次 26. at Green High School 在格林高中27. all students 所有的学生28. most students 大多数学生29. some students 一些学生 30. no students 没有学生31. the result of a survey 调查结果32. as for 至于 33. the result for "watch TV""看电视"的调查结果34. improve your English 提高你的英语35. junk food 垃圾食品36. drink milk 喝牛奶37. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 38. be good/bad for 对……有益/害39. how many hours 多少小时40. pretty healthy 相当健康41. come home from school放学回家42. eating habits 饮食习惯 43. try to do sth 努力估某事44. of course 当然45. sleep nine hours every night. 每晚睡九小时觉46. look after照顾，照看47. get good grades 取得好成绩 48. have a healthy lifestyle 有一种健康的生活方式49. study better 学得更好 50. the same as 和……相同51. be different from 和……不同52. kind of 有点，稍微53. maybe 可能，或许54. although 虽然，即使，尽管55. keep in good health保持良好的健康56. eat less meat少吃肉 Unit 2 1. What's the matter with…?……怎么啦？ 2. have a cold 感冒 3. have a stomachache 胃疼 4. have a sore back背疼 5. have a sore throat喉咙疼 6. have a fever发烧 7. lie down and rest躺下休息 8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 9. see a dentist 看牙医 10. drink lots of water多喝水 11. lots of 许多 12. have a toothache牙疼 13. That's a good idea好主意 14. go to bed 去睡觉 15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事 17. two days ago两天前
1．躺下lie down 2．胃痛have a stomachache 3．喉咙痛have a sore throat 4．发烧have a fever 5．量体温take one’s temperature 6．看牙医see a dentist 7．遇到麻烦get into trouble 8．头痛have a headache 9．用同样的方法in the same way 10．休息take breaks/a break 11．多亏；幸亏；由于thanks to 12．令…惊讶的是to one’s surprise 13．受伤hurt oneself 14．摔倒fall down 15．在路边on the side of the road 16．认真思考；权衡利弊think twice 17．从两难中进行选择between a rock and a hard place 18. 没有动without moving 19. 沿中山大道走walk/go along Zhongshan Road 20. 看见一个老人躺着see an old man lying 21. 心脏病a heart problem/trouble 22. 下车get off 23. 搬老人上车move the old man onto the bus 24. 考虑自己think about oneself 25. 救命save one’s life 26. 及时in time 27. 陷入麻烦中get into trouble 28. 不急，慢慢来take one’s time 29. 认真对待take…seriously 30. 期待某人干某事expect sb. to do sth. 31. 取得进展，相处融洽get along/on with…32. 违法break the law 33. 开始做，占用（时间，地方）take up 34. 对……感兴趣take interest in 35. （外貌，行为）像take after 36. 参加聚会go to a party 37. 去听音乐会go to the concert 38. 克服get over 39. 逃离；帮（某人）逃避get out of 40. 因……而感谢thanks for 二、重点句子 1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？I have a cold.我感冒了 2. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要远离电脑，休息休息。 3. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. 如果明天你的头和脖子依然疼，那就去看医生吧。 4. At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, Bus No.26 was going along Zhongshan Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 昨天上午九点，26路公汽正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。 5. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 但是令他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。 6. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了这位老人的生命 7. It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble. 可悲的是，许多人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想给自己带来任何麻烦。 8. I think you should lie down and rest.我想你应该躺下来休息。 9. You should drink some hot tea with honey.你应该喝点加了蜂蜜的热茶。
精品文档 8B Unit1 Past and present Unit1 重点短语 1.一小时前an hour ago 过去常常和我分享食物 2. used to share food with me 3.太多人too many people since I was born 4.自从我出生以来 move house 5.搬家 live in the northern part of town 6.住在城镇北部 7.多年前years ago in the town center 在镇中心8. turn …into…9.把…变成… 10.结婚get married since then 自从那时开始11. change a lot 12.改变许多 13.一家钢厂 a steel factory put the waste into the river 把废料排入河中14. realize the problem 15.意识到这个问题 16.采取行动改善这种情况take action to improve the situation in some ways 17.在某种程度上 have a beautiful modern town 拥有一个美丽的现代化城镇18. play cards and Chinese chess 打牌和下中国象棋19. feel a bit lonely from time to time 偶尔感到有点寂寞20. 21.尽可能经常as often as possible in the past 22.在过去 move away from their parents 23.从父母那搬走all one 24.某人的一生's life 搬到两个街区以外的另一套公寓里move to another flat two blocks away 25. 26.教给我们许多中国历史方面的知识teach us a lot about the history of China travel to and from the town by bus 27.坐公车来往于小镇 return from the USA 28.从美国回来 go abroad 出国29. keep in touch with each other 30. 互相保持联系 mainly communicate by email 主要用电邮交流31. make communication much easier 32.使交流容易得多 green hills all around 到处都是青山33. have more subjects to learn 34.有更多功课要学 get used to the changes of life quickly 35.很快适应生活的变化 s own 'go to school by bus on one 独自乘公交车去上学36. narrow and dirty roads 37. 狭窄肮脏的道路