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英语期末复习资料

英语期末复习资料
英语期末复习资料

一、选择填空题

1、Her paintings are being exhibited (shown) at a gallery.

2、The professor is famous for his profound (deep) insight.

3、It is impossible for me stand any treacherous (faithless) action.

4、Combating (Fighting) disease needs the help of everyone.

5、She attained to (reached) high office eventually for her hard working.

6、Panic reigned (controlled) as the fire spread.

7、Blade and handle are the component (element) parts of a knife.

8、Students are obligated to participate (join) in a class discussion.

9、All the photographers are vying (rivaling) to get the best picture.

10、I shifted into (changed into)second gear.

11、Initially (At the beginning) these cards were hand-colored by factory workers.

12、They are celebrating their golden wedding anniversary (day of remembrance).

13、Yesterday, her performance was fantastic (extraordinarily good),I think.

14、Nevada authorities (administrative organs) are looking for this man.

15、You may designate (denote) any person, firm, corporation or legal entity as principal or contingent beneficiary.

16、The pavilion on the hilltop was a well-known landmark (symbol).

17、There is an atmosphere (surrounding influence) of peace and calm in the country quite different from the atmosphere of a big city.

18、Fourteen provinces declared (announced) themselves independent.

19、He does not like comedy (humorous and happy drama) films, but he likes cowboy films.

20、The imaginative child made up fairy (spiritual being) stories.

21、The jacket is available in various (different) colors.

22、The universe is governed (ruled) by the laws of physics.

23、Some of the stolen property (wealth) was found in Maso n′s house.

24、The problem lies in getting patients to a medical facility (equipment) as soon as possible.

25、Their primary (important) objective is to make money.

26、One of his jobs was supervising (watching) the dining room.

27、I am the first child in my family to attend (be present) college.

28、Education can greatly enrich (improve) your life.

29、He was one of the most creative and innovative (new) engineers of his generation.

30、The new TV companies are fully exploiting ( using) the potential of satellite transmission.

31、He urged (forced) the horses on with a whip.

32、She committed (devoted) herself to charity.

33、We will introduce legal (legitimate) safeguards against fraud.

34、Let′s analyze (examine) the problem and see what went wrong.

35、He recognized (admitted) that he was not qualified for the post.

36、These regulation are intended to prevent (avoid) accidents.

37、Can you explore (research) the market possibility for us?

38、I felt reluctant to disturb (interrupt) you.

39、The leader always appreciates (attaches importance to) the freedom of his subordinates.

40、It′s curious (strange) that he didn′t tell you.

41、Everyone in his family had a mania (craze) for Chinese food.

42、It depends on the ability to respond (react to) to form in three dimension.

43、Some things are collected deliberately (intentionally) in the home so as to avoid waste.

44、They do not make the further (additional) intellectual effort.

45、But it litters up her desk to such an extent (in as much) that every time she opens it, it collapses.

46、Collecting as a serious hobby is different (altogether separate) and has many advantages.

47、The child learning to see, first distinguish (make out) only two-dimensional shape.

48、The right place for the latest addition to verifying (checking) facts in reference books.

49、He must learn to feel shape not as description or reminiscence (something remembered).

50、The points you are raising have some bearing on (relate to it) the case now being tried.

二、阅读理解题

1、“When a guest comes to my home from afar on a cold night, I light bamboo to boil tea to offer him.”--Ancient Chinese poem。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

(1) According to the passage, which continent was NOT included in the trade of Chinese tea? America

(2) In the 17th century, who took drinking the tea as a fashion in England?Nobles

(3) Who is called“the saint of tea” ? Lu Yu

(4) It can be inferred that the first book of tea was written in Tang Dynasty.

(5) Which statement is right? Tea Connoisseur Association is set in West Lake, Hang zhou .

2、Chinese opera, performers mainly have two methods of makeup。。。。。。。。。。

(1) Beijing Opera have two methods of facial make up. What are they? Masks and facial painting

(2) When we talking about Lian Pu, what does it NOT refer to? Decorated faces

(3) If you want to express the strength and masculinity of a character, which color would you like to use in the make up? Black

(4) Which of the following statement of Chou is correct? The chou character can be recognized by the white spot only around the nose.

(5) Which is NOT one of the important parts that the facial designs attach to? Cheek

3、Wales is rich in history (over 400 castles), culture, myth and legend。。。。。。。。。。。

(1) What language is spoken in Wales? Both Welsh and English

(2) How can you enjoy yourself in Wales? All of the above

(3) Who is King Arthur? He is a legendary figure

(4) Which of the following is NOT about Cardiff? A market town

(5) Which is NOT right according to the passage? Visitor can enjoy the green countryside by foot, bike or air.

4、Edinburgh Castle

Castle/Fort, Edinburgh

Booking & enquiries: +44(0)1312259846

Address: Castle Hill, Edinburgh, EH12NG

Tel: +44(0)1312259846

Fax: +44(0)1312204733

Email: hs.explorer@scotland,https://www.doczj.com/doc/f46466355.html,

Web: http://www.historic--scotland, https://www.doczj.com/doc/f46466355.html,/

(1)If tourists want to visit Edinburgh, where can they get information? They could go its website.

(2) When are visitors not allowed in the castle? In the evening

(3) How do the Queen and the Royal Family use Britannia? All of the above

(4) Mr. Right and his four-year-old son Jack intend to have a tour in Britannia. Which is the least should they pay? £15.5

(5)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passages? Food service is available in Edinburgh Castle.

5、Half the world’s population will be speaking or learning English by 2015, researchers say。。。。。。。。

(1) It is estimated that in a decade English will be popular with over 80% of world inhabitants

(2) According to the text,“linguistic globalization”will make English the biggest winner

(3) David Graddol predicts that the thriving period of English will terminate within half a century

(4) The report “The Future of English”factored in all of the following EXCEPT the directions and designs of UNESCO

(5) The writer of the report deems that outsourcing is to account for the further spread of English

6、“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?”We often hear such discussions………..

(1) The writer thinks language should be considered first before students study abroad.

(2) The writer mentions Liu Xiang in the passage in order to tell us that people can also be successful in China if they word hard.

(3) Which of the following is NOT true? Studying abroad will make it easy for students to learn well.

(4)This passage is mainly about the question of studying abroad

7、A rectal study, published in last week’s Journal of the American Medical Association, offers a picture of how risky it is to get a lift from a teenage driver……………

(1) Which of the following situations is most dangerous according to the passage? A teenager driving after midnight with passengers in the car.

(2) According to Robert Foss, the high death rate of teenage drivers is mainly due to their lack of driving experience

(3) According to paragraph 3, Which of the following statements is true? The licensing authorities are partly responsible for teenagers’driving accidents.

(4) A suggested measure to be taken to reduce teenagers’driving accidents is that the licensing system should be improved.

(5) The present situation in about half of the states is that the graduated licensing system has been put into effect

8、I hear many parents saying that their teen-age children are rebellion ……………

(1) The author’purpose writing this passage is to tell teen-agers how to learn to decide things for themselves.

(2) According to the author, many teen-agers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but , in fact, most of them lack confidence

(3) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? There is no popularity that really counts.

(4) The author thinks of advertisements as influential.

(5) During the teen-age years, one should learn to find one’s real self

9、One of the best and most famous art galleries in the world, the Uffizi Gallery(Galleria degli Uffizi) is Florence’s greatest jewel……………

(1) Why the Gallery has the name“Uffizi”? The gallery is supposed to be an office before.

(2) How are the collections arranged? Chronologically

(3) When can you visit there? Everyday except Monday

(4) How to get ticket reduction? To be a European Union citizen from 18 to 25.

(5) Which statement below is NOT correct according to the passage? The works presented in Uffizi only extend from 13th century to 18th century

四、翻译

1、整个晚宴上,Simon和Kevin都在争取吸引她的注意。

Simon and Kevin were vying for her attention all through dinner.

2、只有将理论与实践相结合才能够取得成功。

Only by combing theory with practice can we/you succeed/get successful.

3、只有10%的美国成年人会进行规律的锻炼。

Only 10% of American adults engage in regular exercise.

4、分娩本就是一个自然的过程,也应该被这样看待。

Birth is a natural process and should be treated as such.

5、人们认为,都柏林的重要性在于它的文学遗产。

Dublin is thought of first and foremost for its literary heritage.

6、政治家有时渴望能过些清静日子。

Politicians sometimes long for a quieter life.

7、我正在寻找一本有关美国南北战争的书。

I am in search of a book about the American Civil War.

8、这座房子的外墙是砖的。

The outer walls of the house were made of brick.

9、她很不情愿地承认了这一事实。

She is reluctant to admit the truth .

10、如果我们要在十点前到,现在就得走。

If we are to be there before ten, we will have to go now.

11、他经历过两次世界大战。

He has lived through two world wars.

12、我们的目标是将生产量增加一倍。

We aim at doubling our production.

13、昨天我们接待了几位朋友。

Yesterday we were host to a few friends.

14、我们畅谈了好几个小时。

We spent many/quite a few hours in conversing pleasantly.

15、这两种观点截然不同。

These two ideas are quite distinct from each other.

16、市民可以免费使用这个图书馆。

Citizens may have free access to the library.

17、当家长的要时刻留意孩子的成长。

Parents should constantly keep an eye on their children’s growth. 18、她第二次怀孕很轻松。

Her second pregnancy was easy.

19、飞机升空时禁止吸烟。

Smoking is forbidden until the plane is airborne.

20、这些机器需要经常保养维修。

The machinery requires constant maintenance.

21、这些花在该国很少见。

These flowers are very rare in this country.

22、她曾在一个偏僻的村庄里教书。

She taught in a remote village.

23、我们坚持高标准,绝不容许有半点放松。

There must be no relaxation in our high standards.

24、在那个转角发生了一连串的事故。

A string of accidents happened at that corner.

25、你乱交朋友很危险。

It is dangerous for you to be indiscriminate in making friends.

2单元A课文中第四段

皇帝沙。贾汗修建泰姬陵,是为了表达他对亡妻墨姆塔兹.玛哈尔德深爱之情。这座坐落在亚穆纳河岸边的陵墓主要由白色大理石建成,在日落的黄昏和月光皎洁的夜晚,大理石能够折射出变幻的颜色。1983年,联合国教科文组织将它定为世界文化遗产,这就意味着印度最高法院必须出台相应措施来管制那些可能会对陵墓产生影响的主要活动和变化。

3单元A课文中第四段

正如他们所说的那样,事情并不总是那么顺利,甚至那些计划在美国完成两个学期中学课程的年轻学生也很难找到接待家庭。很少有学生在到达这个国家时,就把一切细节都安排妥当了的,格洛里亚。马卡托是其中的一个幸运者,在出国前,她收到了两封信及几张她的新“父母”的照片。格洛里亚说:“我认为一切都取决于你怎样回答巴西这边的海外留学公司寄给你的调查问卷,举个例子说吧,我是不惜纸墨的,我甚至描写了我的四条狗,还说我每个星期天都去做礼拜。她达到了目的,美国人笃信宗教(绝大多数美国人都是基督教徒),而且宠物在他们心里占有特殊的地位。

5单元A课文中第三段

因此,敏锐的雕塑观赏者也必须学会把形体作为形体来感觉,不要靠描述和印象去想象。以鸟蛋为例,观赏者必须感觉到它是一个单一的实体形态,而完全不靠它的食用意义或它会变成鸟这样的文学概念来感觉。对于其他实体,如贝壳、核桃、李子、梨子、蝌蚪、蘑菇、山峰、肾脏、胡萝卜、树干、鸟儿、花蕾、云雀、瓢虫、芦苇及骨头也应这样来感觉。从这些形体出发,观赏者可进一步欣赏更为复杂的形体或若干形体的组合。

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