2019-2020年高三上学期摸底考试（英语）
(完卷时间:90分钟满分:150分)
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2、将语法选择1-100题你所选择的答案按顺序涂在一张答题卡上。将你所选择的
完型填空和阅读理解的答案按顺序涂在另一张答题卡上。将翻译做在答题纸上。
I. Grammar:
1. Autumn is ing, down ______________.
a. do the leaves fall
b. the leaves will fall
c. fall the leaves
d. will the leaves fall
2. ____ the astronauts made constant contact with the scientists made them work exactly.
a. Which
b. How
c. What
d. That
3. He didn’t live up to ____ had been expected of him.
a. what
b. that
c. which
d. all what
4. Across the river ____________________.
a. lies a new built bridge
b. lies a newly built bridge
c. a new built bridge lies
d. a newly built bridge lies
5. The victim told the police that it was too dark to tell who the thief was, but ____ the plumber as he had not been working in the building for days.
a. that it must have been
b. that it couldn’t have been
c. it may have been
d. which it might have been
6. It was ____ he talked to his friends ____ made us believe his remarks.
a. what…what
b. how… that
c. that… what
d. that… that
7. The two things ____the couple felt very proud were their two children and their Doctor’s degrees.
A. of which
B. about which
C. in which
D. with which
8. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ____ leading actor is world famous?
A. its
B. it’s
C. whose
D. which
9.Xiao Li always thinks of ____ she can do good deeds for her class.
a. what
b. how
c. that
d. which
10. I’ll certainly tell my students ___ pleased I am with what they have achieved.
a. how
b. what
c. who
d. whom
11. This is just ____ they are mistaken.
a. when
b. what
c. where
d. which
12. The motor car has brought many benefits. It allows us to travel _______ we like.
a. what
b. to which
c. that
d. where
13.I shall stay in the hotel all day______ there is news of the missing child.
A. in case
B. no matter
C. in any case
D. ever since 第一节Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _______ I could answer the phone.
a. as
b. since
c. until
d. before
第二节The WTO cannot live up to the name ________ it does not include a country that is
home to one fifth of mankind.
a. as long as
b. while
c. if
d. even though
16. —I went to visit the Great Wall yesterday afternoon. —Oh, did you?______________.
a. So did I
b. So I did
c. Nor did I
d. Neither I did
17. Is this the right museum ____the students visited that day?
a. where
b. which
c. that
d. the one
18. When he came back from South America, the professor told us about the cities and the people ____ he had visited.
a. that
b. whom
c. which
d. where
19. Alice was lucky enough and she was the only one of the girls in her school who_____to France as an exchange student.
A. have been sent
B. has been sent
C. was sent
D. were sent
20. The beautiful place ____ we spent our holidays last month lies at the foot of a mountain.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. what
21. _____, the telephone was first invented by Bell.
A. It is known to all
B. We all know that
C. It is known that
D. As is known to all
22. —Bob has made great progress in his work recently. —___________, and ___________.
A. So he has; so you have
B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you C. So has he; so you have
23. My hometown is quite different _____ before.
a. to that it was
b. from what it was
c. from which it was
d. to it was
24. Do ____you think is right ____ difficulties you may have.
a. what… however
b. that…whatever
c. whatever…whoeve r
d. what.. whatever
25. He still remembers ____ to Shanghai when he was very young.
a. taking
b. being taken
c. taken
d. having taken
26. We were in ____ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.
A. a rush so anxious
B. a such anxious rush
C. so an anxious rush
D. such an anxious rush
27. I have worked with him for some time and have found that he is ______ than John.
A. more efficiently a worker
B. a more efficient worker
C. more a efficient worker
D. a worker more efficiently
28. A dozen ideas were considered _____ the chief architect decided on the design of the building.
A. because
B. before
C. whether
D. unless
29.We’ll supply you with the products only______ you prove your ability of payment.
A. that
B. on condition
C. on that
D. on condition
that
30. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____was very reasonable.
A. which price
B. the price of which
C. its price
D. the price of whose
31. ______ should be done well.
a. Whatever that is worth doing
b. Whichever that is worth doing
c. Whatever is worth doing
d. Whichever is worth is doing
32. We measure an earthquake’s strength by ___ scientists have named the Richter Scale.
a. that
b. which
c. what
d./
33. The aspirin could only ease his headache for a while, as the main reason for his headache was____ he felt worried about the oute of the TOFEL test.
a. because
b. as
c. that
d. why
34. _______________ that we all went out, lying in the sun.
A. The weather so fine was
B. So fine was the weather
C. So the weather was fine
D. So was fine weather
35. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.
A. which
B. As
C. That
D. It
36. I have bought the same dress ____ she is wearing.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. what
37. It is no use _____ your past mistakes.
a. regretting
b. regret
c. to regret
d. regretted
38. The reason___ people draw money out of the bank is ____ the interest rate is too low.
a. that.. that
b. that…because
c. why.. because
d. why…that
39. _____ after successfully hosting the Intel’ Expo?
a. What you suppose Shanghai will earn
b. What do you suppose will Shanghai earn
c. What do you suppose that Shanghai will earn
d. What do you suppose Shanghai will earn
A. She told us _______ story that we all forget about the time.
A. such an interesting
B. such interesting a
C. so an interesting
D. a so interesting
B. ________ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. With
B. Since
C. While
D. As
C. Mrs Black did not leave ___________ her baby fell ___________.
A. when, asleep
B. until sleepy
C. until, asleep
D. when, sleepy
43. There is no need to prove the truth ___ there is water, there is life.
a. that
b. that where
c. where
d. whether
44. He was not conscious of ____ an important discovery he had made.
a. that
b. how
c. what
d. whether
45. We consider ________the instrument should be adjusted each time it is used.
a. that it necessary
b. necessary that
c. it necessary that
d. necessary of it that
46. I had not even a vague idea _______ was going to happen.
a. in which
b. of which
c. of what
d. in what
47. The reason why he didn’t e to school was ________.
a. because he was ill
b. that he was ill
c. because he has been ill
d. that he has been
ill
48. ___________ he will not agree to this plan?
a. Why do you think
b. You think why
c. Do you think why
d. You think the reason why
49. Bamboo is used _____ houses in some places.
a. to build
b. to building
c. to be built
d. being built
50. I don’t think ________.
a. it true that he came here yesterday
b. that he came here yesterday as true
c. it that he came here yesterday to be true
d. of it true that he came here yesterday
51. The chemistry teacher asked her pupils _______.
a. what water is made up of
b. what water is made of
c. what water is made up from
d. what water is made from
52. It was quite true _________ he said moved us to tears.
a. that
b. what
c. that what
d. what that
53. I don’t know _______ you_______ with the difficult problem.
a. what … will do
b. how … will do
c. what … will deal
d. how … to deal
54. One’s character is always defined by the way _____ the rules are carried out in one’ s behavior.
A. by which
B. in which
C. for which
D. of which
55. Thought he knew little about the research work that had been done, he succeeded _____ other more well-informed scientists failed.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. that
56. His success was because of _________ he had been working hard.
a. that
b. the fact which
c. the fact that
d. the fact
57. Not until Mr. Smith came to China _____________ what kind of country she is.
A. did he know
B. he knew
C. he didn’t know
D. he could know
58. _________ makes mistakes must correct them.
a. Who
b. Those who
c. Whoever
d. Whatever
59. I can think of many cases _____students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.
A. why
B. which
C. as
D. where
60. Is this research centre ____you visited the modern equipment last year?
A. where
B. that
C. the one that
D. the one where
61._____is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the stable political situation and the smooth development of production.
A. It
B. That
C. What
D. As
62. So quickly are the science and technology advancing _____ is a possibility today may be a reality tomorrow.
A. now that
B. what
C. that what
D. that
63. To answer correctly is more important than____.
a. that you finish quickly
b. finishing quickly
c. to finish quickly
d. finish quickly
64. Jane is a fan of Beckham, so any news ____him interests her a lot.
A. which concerns
B. that concerns
C. which is concerned
D. that is concerned
65. The day ____ I shall never forget is the one ____ I was admitted by Cambridge University.
A. that… where
B. when…in which
C. which…when
D. on which…why
66. The writer has written a number of books, ____only one is widely read.
A. which
B. that
C. of which
D. from which
67. Children under sixteen are not permitted to see such films _____bad for their mental development.
A. as
B. that are
C. as they are
D. as are
68. Neither could theory do without practice, ________________ without theory.
A. nor could practice do
B. nor practice could do
C. or could practice do
D. practice could nor do
69.Can you find something _____?
A. to open the tin
B. that I can open the tin
C. I can open the tin with
D. by which to open the tin
70. The reporters have found the clerk _____it was _____saved the drowning child last week.
A. which, who
B. whoever, that
C. who, that
D. whom, who
71. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _____many people have gone home.
A. whose time
B. that
C. on which
D. by which time
72. The number of the spectators present at the final of the European championship, _____, was well over eighty thousand.
A. whom we had expected
B. as we had expected
C. what we had expected
D. we had expected that
73. The professor claimed to be an expert in botany, but in actual fact he was quite ignorant on the subject. _____ he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate.
A. Little
B. How much
C. The little
D. So much
74. We have referred your claim to our lawyer, _____we are sure will reply before long.
A. whom
B. as
C. who
D. he
75. When he came to, he found himself ____ on a chair, with his hands_____ back.
A. to sit, tying
B. sitting, tying
C. seating, tied
D. seated, tied
76. The time is not far away _____modern munication will bee widespread in China’s vast countryside.
A. when
B. as
C. that
D. which
77. He is the murderer _____arrest a reward was offered by the local government.
A. for whom
B. about whom
C. for whose
D. about whose
78. Among the most harmful species of insects are _____that spread diseases.
A. which
B. who
C. those
D. these
1. I thought her nice and honest_______ I met her.
A. first time
B. for the first time
C. the first time
D. by the first time
2. The Italian boy was regarded as a hero ________ he gave his life for his country.
A. according to
B. because of
C. on account of
D. because
3. I didn’t manage to do it _______ you had explained how.
A. until
B. unless
C. when
D. before
4. Nobody believed him________ what he said.
A. even though
B. in spite
C. no matter
D. contrary to
83. —Rose never does her homework in the morning. —_______________.
A. So doesn’t John
B. John doesn’t, too
C. Neither is John
D. Nor Does John
84. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane .
A. where
B. which
C. while
D. why
85The roof fell ______ he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.
A. after
B. as
C. before
D. until
86.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ______ Father was away in France.
A. as
B. that
C. during
D. if
87. __________ you have seen both fighters, _______ will win?
A. Since, do you think who
B. As, who you think
C. When, whoever
D. Since, who do you think
88. The last man ____ the sinking ship was the captain.
A. left
B. to leave
C. to be leaving
D. leaves
89.If we work with a strong will, we can overe any difficulty, ______ great it is.
A. what
B. how
C. however
D. whatever
90. _______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he
B. However he is late
C. However is he late
D. However late he is
91. _______ I like the color of the hat, I do not like its shape.
A. As
B. when
C. While
D. Because
92. “What about going to the natural park tomorrow?”
“ Good idea, in my opinion, ______ we can return before dark.”
A. now that
B. then
C. provided
D. though
93. “How long do you suppose it is _______ arrived there?”
“ Less than an hour.”
A. that he
B. that he has
C．since he D. since he has
94. ___________ who had arrested him three times for carrying drugs.
A. Before George stood the policeman
B. Before George the policeman stood
C. Before the policeman stood George
D. Before George did the policeman stand
95. “ I don’t think Jack can sing well.”
“ But ______ your are shy, he is courageous.”
A. where
B. what
C. though
D. if
96. Susan was so angry at _____ I was doing____ she couldn’t finish her words.
A. all, and
B. what, that
C. once, that
D. that, and so
97. We had just arrived home _____ there was a heavy rain last night, ___ we might have been caught in it.
A. when, or
B. since, and
C. while, otherwise
D. then, but
98. He was about to tell me the secret _____ someone patted him on the shoulder.
A. as
B. until
C. while
D. when
99. The famous scientist grew up _____ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.
A. when
B. whenever
C. where
D. wherever
100. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _____ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
A. which
B. when
C. so that
D. as if
II. Reading prehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
A certain student went to a college to _1___his studies, __2____he put his name down for a course in geography, but after the first lecture, he didn’t go __3___. The geography lecturer noticed that this student was always absent and thought that he __4___another course, so he was very surprised when he saw the boy’s name on the list of students who wanted to take the geography examination at the end of the year. The lecturer had prepared a difficult examination paper, which _5____his lecture very closely, and he was anxious to see how this student answered the questions. He expected that his answers would be very _6____but when __7___reached him soon after the exam and he examined them, carefully, he was able to find only one small mistake in them. As this surprised him very much, he __8___through the paper again twice, but he was still not able to find more than one small mistake, so he _9____the student to question him about that. When the student had e into the room and had sat down, the lecturer said to him, “ I know that you came _10____to attend my first lecture and that you have been absent__11___ all the others; but now I __12___your answer paper very carefully and I have been able to find only one mistake in it.
I am curious to know your explanation_13____.”
“ Oh, I am very sorry about that mistake, sir,” answered the student. “ After the exam, I _14____what I ought to have written I would not have made that mistake if I hadn’t been confused by__15___.”
1. A. go on B. examine C. continue D. open
2. A. when B. there C. as D. where
3. A. any more B. any time C. at all D. above all
4. A. studies B. had changed to C. had removed D. had left
5. A. based B. liked C. followed D. was made like
6. A. poor B. careful C. good D. different
7. A. paper B. it C. they D. the student
8. A. saw B. noticed C. looked D. got
9. A. sent for B. called up C. enquired D. sent after
10 A. / B. only C. alone D. once
11. A. at B. in C. to D. from
12. A. have watched B. have examined C. have graded D. have learned
13. A. immediately B. why C. for that D. to this
14 A. aware B. felt C. decided D. realized
15. A. my carelessness B. something difficult
C. the revision exercise
D. your first lesson
Section B
Directions:Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each pf them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
My father and I were very close. I loved pleasing him, and he was always proud of my success. If I won a spelling contest at school, he was on top of the world. Later in life whenever I got a promotion, I’d call my father right away and he’d rush out to tell all of his friends. In 1970, I was named president of the Ford Motor pany, I don’t know which of us was more excited.
Like many native Italians, my parents were very open with their feelings and their love not only at home, but also in public. Most of my friends would never hug their fathers. But I hugged and kissed my dad at every opportunity. Nothing could have felt more natural.
He was a curious man who was always trying new things. He was the first person in Allentown to buy a motorcycle. Unfortunately my father and his motorcycle didn’t get along too well. He fell off it so often that he got rid of it just a month after buying it.. As a result, he never again trusted any vehicle with less than four wheels.
Because of that motorcycle, I wasn’t allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up. Whenever I wanted to ride a bike, I had to borrow one from a friend. On the other hand, my father let me drive a car as soon as I turned sixteen.
16. I hugged and kissed my father at ever opportunity,____________.
A. even though I hated to do so.
B. because I was told to do so by my father.
C. as I was named president of the Ford Motor pany.
D. for I felt it quite natural to do so.
17. My father trusted no vehicle with less than four wheels because___________.
A. he didn’t like the way I always borrowed bicycles from friends.
B. he thought that cars were fastest than motorcycles.
C. he liked every new model made by the Ford Motor pany.
D. he had trouble in riding his motorcycle.
18. Which of the following shows that my father was a curious man?
A. I wasn’t allowed to hav e a car when I was growing up.
B. He was the first person in town to buy a motorcycle.
C. He was always proud of my success.
D. He was very open with his feelings and his love.
19. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. My father loved his motorcycle. He rode through the dirty streets every day.
B. I wasn’t allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing but when I was just 16 I was allowed to drive a car.
C. My father was always proud of what I did. He was very pleased when I won a spelling contest at school.
D. My father bought a motorcycle but he got rid of it because he fell off it so often.
(B)
Proper etiquette(礼仪)should be observed in all forms of munication. When face-to face, you municate not only verbally, but with your body language, hand gestures and tone of voice. Over a network or the Internet, you don’t have the luxury of relying on additional methods of getting your message across. Therefore, there are some generally accepted techniques when municating online.
Tone Down Your Language
Given the absence of face-to-face clues, written text can easily be misinterpreted. Avoid the use of strong or offensive language. If you feel particularly strongly about a point, it may be best to write it first as a draft and then to review it, before posting it, in order to remove any strong language.
Be Forgiving
If someone states something that you find offensive, mention this directly to the instructor. What you find offensive may quite possibly have been unintended and can best be cleared up by the instructor.
Test For Clarity
Messages may often appear perfectly clear to you as you pose them, but turn out to be perfectly dull to your reader. One way to test for clarity is to read your message aloud to see if it flows smoothly. If you can read it to another person before posting it, even better. Net Speaker
Although electronic munication is still young, many conventions have already been established. DO NOT TYPE IN ALL CAPS. This is regarded as shouting. Acronyms and emotions ( arrangements of symbols to express emotions) are popular, but excessive use of them can make your message difficult to read. Some mon ones include:
Acronyms Emotions
FYI=for your information :- )= smiley face: happiness, pleasure
B/C= because :-( =frowning face: displeasure
BTW= by the way :-0= shock, surprise
F2F = face to face :-@ = Screaming
TTUL= Talk to you later :-& = Tongue tied
ROTFL= Rolling on the floor laughing <:-[ = Disappointed
20. Which is proper in online munication according to the passage?
A. Using strong words to highlight your point.
B. Check your message before sending it.
C. Type in all capital letters.
D. Use as many emotions as possible
21. The underlined word “Acronyms”probably means_______.
A. binations of symbols to express meanings
B. words made up of initial letters or parts of words
C. text message to indicate the w riter’s feelings
D. wise sayings providing guidance for people
22. According to the passage, we may probably type _____ to end a conversation.
A. TTUL
B. ROTFL
C. :-@
D. :-&
(C)
An environmental group called the Food mission is unhappy and disappointed because of the sales of bottled water from Japan. The water, it angrily argues in public, has traveled 10,000 “ food miles” before it reached Western customers. Transporting water halfway across the world is surely the extremely stupid use of fuel when there is plenty of water in the UK. It is also worrying that we were wasting our fuel by buying prawns from Indonesia(7,000 food miles ) and carrots from South Africa (5,900 food miles).
Counting the number of miles traveled done by a product is a strange way of trying to tell the true situation of the environmental damage due to industry. Most food is transported around the world on container ships that are extremely energy efficient. It should be noticed that a ton of butte r transported 25 miles in a truck to a farmers’ market doesn’t necessarily use less fuel on its journey than a similar product transported hundreds of miles by sea. Besides, the idea of “ food miles” ignores the amount of fuel used in the production. It is possible to cut down your food miles by buying tomatoes grown in Britain rather than those grown in Ghana. The difference is that the British ones will have been raised in heated greenhouse and the Ghanaian ones in the open sun.
What is the idea o f “ food miles” does provide, however, is the chance to cut out Third World countries from First World food markets. The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the success of the global trade system, not
a sign of damage to the environment.
23. The Food mission is angry because it thinks that_________.
A. UK wastes a lot of money importing food products.
B. some imported goods causes environmental damage
C. growing certain vegetables causes environmental damage.
D. people wasted energy buying food from other countries.
24. The phrase “ food miles” in the passage refers to the distance__________.
A. that a food product travels to a market.
B. that a food product travels from one market to another.
C. between UK and other food producing countries
D. between a Third World country and a First World food market.
25. By paring tomatoes raised in Britain and in Ghana, the author tries to explain that_______.
A. British tomatoes are healthier than Ghanaian ones.
B. Ghanaian tomatoes taste better than tomatoes ones
C. cutting down food miles may not necessarily save fuel.
D protecting the environment may cost a lot of money.
26. From the passage we know that the author is most probably_______.
A. a supporter of free global trade
B. a member of a Food mission
C. a supporter of First World food markets
D. a member of an energy development group
Section C.
Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A—AC for
In the mid-1990s it is estimated that a student living alone requires on average $1xx for living expenses for each year of study. Of course, these costs increase with time.
28.________________________________
Upon arrival, students should have funds in excess（超过）of the average to cover the cost of text books and establishment expenses such as rental bond payment and basic furniture items. The amount spent on food, recreation and entertainment expenses will vary according to requirements, budget, and location.
29.__________________________________
Those who are prepared to live in shared acmodation, which may not be suitable for all, might manage on $10000 per year. It is preferable for overseas students whose English is in need of practice to take advantage of live-in situations with native-speakers whenever possible. However, sharing with friends who are easy to municate with is probably more sensible at first.
30.___________________________________
The above figures do not include the cost of large non-essential items such as household equipment or a car. Owing and maintaining a motor vehicle is expensive in Australia. Insurance is pulsory and costly, and parking both on and off campus can be a problem requiring additional expense. It is not advisable for a student to own a car unless it is absolutely necessary. A reasonable secondhand car can cost in excess of $4000.
31.______________________________________
Educational institutions are almost always serviced by reliable public transport. The university and college campuses within the major cities are well served by public buses. In addition, the larger cities have extensive train systems. For example, in Sydney, most college and university campuses are only 10 or 20 minutes from a railway station.
III. Translation:
1. 不管到哪儿旅游，最好是入乡随俗。
2. 他犹豫了好几天，才下决心买下那套房子。
3. 直到那时，他才意识到已经无法弥补这一切了。
4. 这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。
5. 我们去看艺术展览的建议令我们每一个人都有兴趣。
惠州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试 英语 2018.4． 注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。因考试不考 听力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。 2．回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷 上无效。 3. 回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From American Express, wedding guests will，on average，spend $673 on each wedding they attend this year. It includes airfare ($225), hotel ($170), dining out ($116) and dressing up ($95) and the gift. If you have weddings to attend this year, here are some tips for you to avoid breaking the bank. 1. Book flights in advance The moment you decide to attend a wedding is the time to check flight prices at the best time. Plane fares are higher in the summer, especially in July and August. Booking in advance will save you money, as will watch for sales on lower-cost carriers like JetBlue and Frontier. You can check Google Flights for a calendar of prices showing the cheapest days to fly from apps like Hopper to get real-time alerts when a fare is at its lowest price point. 2. Don't blow your budget on the gift If you've got the money, an expensive gift is lovely. But there's no need to take out loans to prove your love for the happy couple. Skip an expensive necklace by giving (an appropriate amount of) cash instead. To save on the gift, consider making one: A photo album or scrapbook of memories with the bride and groom shows how much you care. You could also share the gift with other guest(s) or even make gifts with DIY ideas by yourself to save money. 3. Use old dresses and suits You don't always have to be on a new dress for a wedding. While men have the option of repeating their suits, women are more likely to spend money on new clothes for the special occasion. But before you take out your wallet, consider reinventing something already in your
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
济钢高中3月初高三模拟考试 英语试题参考答案2020.3 第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 1-3 BCB 4-7 AACA 8-11 BCDA 【解析】8．B．细节理解题，根据文章第一段的句子'There's no place like home．'This English saying has much truth in it可知，对英国的年轻人来说合适的谚语是：金窝银窝不如自己的草窝．故选B．9．C．细节理解题，根据文章第三段的句子More young people had lost their jobs，and others couldn't afford their rent compared with the previous year．可知，失业率增加是越来越多的孩子喜欢回家住的原因．故选C． 10．D．观点态度题，根据文章倒数第二段的句子If your child comes home and you see them struggling financially，you feel more awkward asking them for rent or to contribute可知，Emma Craig对回家的孩子的态度是可以理解的．故选D． 11．A．段落大意题，根据文章最后一段的句子With parents splashing out around ￡1，886 on takeaway food，buying new furniture and upgrading their Wi-Fi for the benefit of their offspring可知，和父母一起生活是有代价的．故选A． 本文介绍现在很多英国年轻人喜欢回家和父母一起居住，文章分析其中的原因． 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据． 12-15 CACD 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。穿山甲是世界上被贩运最频繁的哺乳动物，并且正面临灭绝。一部新的野生动物纪录片《穿山甲之眼》正在尝试以一种独特的方式来呼吁人们采取行动保护它们。12．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures.”可知，该纪录片的目的是呼吁全世界的观看者采取行动，制止贩运从而保护这些独特的生物。因此，该纪录片的目的是提高对穿山甲保护的认识。故选C。 13．词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“One thing however that might seem unimportant is that they are actually quite fussy eaters. You would think they would eat any type of ant, but they all prefer a specific type ant.”可知，穿山甲实际上是挑剔的食者。你会认为他们会吃任何类型的蚂蚁，但他们更喜欢特定类型的蚂蚁。即划线词“fussy”意为“挑剔”的。A. Picky. 挑剔的；B. Messy.凌乱的；C. Showy.显眼的； D. Heavy.沉重的。故选A。
试卷类型：A 唐山市2019－2020学年度高三年级摸底考试 英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。 1. What is the woman willing to do? A. Visit a gallery. B. Go shopping. C. Visit a zoo. 2. When will the man meet Dr. Carter? A. At 7:30 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 8:15 am. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Preparations for college. B. Housing fees. C. Meal plans. 4. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A If you frequently travel for business，Staybridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts．Four recent visitors to Staybridge Suites explain why they booked，what they enjoyed and what made them want to return． Claire Metcalf "The concept is great，but the staff are the ones who really make it．"she says．"It takes a lot of discipline to always be friendly，but the staff at Staybridge Suites do that．They genuinely care about you．" Andrew Roberts "One of the best things is having my own kitchen．I often end up working late and I don't fancy eating in a restaurant on my own，so cooking for myself is a big drawcard．" "The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own little flat．The staff are amazing．It is great to be recognized by them，"he says． Pauline Robinson "What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the staff，"she says．"Some of the staff have been there all that time and they do look after you well．As a woman staying on my own，it is reassuring that they look out for you，and recently when I was poorly they even brought things I needed to my room．" Ryan Ruckledge "The fully﹣equipped kitchen is great．I always have a one﹣bed apartment so I have a separate kitchen and dining room and I'm able to relax and cook some meals．Eating out can feel a bit much when you do it day in and day out﹣it makes you hate what you do﹣and I don't want that． 21．What attracts visitors to Staybridge Suites A．A separate dining room．B．A one﹣bed apartment． C．A home from home．D．A lot of discipline． 22．Who think highly of the kitchen of Staybridge Suites A．Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge．B．Ryan Ruckledge and Claire Metcalf． C．Andrew Roberts and Ryan Ruckledge．D．Pauline Robinson and Claire Metcalf． 23．What does the underlined word ‘drawcard' in Paragraph 3 probably mean
高三英语期末考试 姓名：班级：得分： 一、单项填空（共15小题，15分） 1．Half _______hour later，we got around together singing and dancing．A．the B．a C．an D．X 2．It is very difficult _______ him to do so much work． A．of B．to C．with D．for 3．Our school is becoming _______． A．more and more better B．better and better C．more better D．more good 4．It is five years he _______ to learn English． A．begins B．began C．had begun D．was beginning 5．________ more time，we are sure to finish the task in time． A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Give 6．________ he comes to the school，I shall call you up． A．If B．Whether C．While D．Though 7．This pair of shoes ________ repairing． A．needs B．need C．must D．should 8．There are many students surrounding the bus，most of _______ are girls．A．them B．which C．who D．whom 9．I had some medicine，________ it hasn’t done much good up to now．A．but B．so C．or D．for 10．The television ________．It’s working again now． A．is being repaired B．has repaired C．has been repaired D．is repairing 11．I was walking down the street ________ someone stepped in front of me． A．though B．when C．if D．because 12．He always thinks of ________ he can do more for others． A．why B．what C．that D．how 13．If the phone ________，can you answer it? A．will ring B．rang C．rings D．is ringing 14．The moment I got to the station，I found the train ________．A．left B has left C．had left D．leaves 15．I ________ my neighbor that we should remove the fence between the gardens． A．agreed with B．agreed to C．agreed about D．agreed on 二、完形填空（共15小题；30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A certain student passed all his examinations．Then he went to college to continue his studies．There he wrote down his name for a course(课程) in English，but after the first 16 ，he didn’t go to it any more． The English lecturer(讲师) 17 this student was always absent（缺席的）and thought he had changed to another course，so he was 18 when he saw the boy’s name on the 1ist of students who wanted to take(参加) the English 19 at the end of this year． The lecturer had 20 a difficult paper，which followed his lectures closely，and he was eager（热切的）to see 21 this student would answer the questions．He expected the boy’s answers would be very bad，but when they 22 him and he examined them 23 ，he was able to find only one small mistake in them．As this surprised him greatly，he 24 the paper repeatedly but still couldn’t find more than one mistake，so he 25 for the student to question him about it． When he came and sat down，the lecturer asked him，“I 26 you came to
广西柳州市2019届高三英语3月模拟考试试 卷 一、阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1.阅读理解 Unbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans Horses are picky eaters Horses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils (鼻孔) , their nervous system allows them to sense smells we can't sense. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully mover around meadows, eating only the tastiest grasses, experts say. Whale says thanks In 2011, a whale expert spotted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it. Afterward, in an hour-long display of thanks, the whale swam near their boat and leaped into the air about 40 times. Pandas like to be naughty
2019-2020年高三9月摸底考试英语试题答案不全 Ⅰ. Grammar（24分） (A) The famous British inventor George Stephenson was born in 1781 and died in 1848. One of his most important inventions was the train. He made his first train ____1____ he was forty-four years old. When he was experimenting with the steam engine on the train, he met with troubles from the government, the newspapers and the gentlemen in the country. They said that noise and the smoke ____2____ (kill) cows, horses and sheep, that the engine would burst or that the hot coals from it would set fire ____3____ their houses. At that time, most people believed ____4____ they said. George Stephenson told the people that the train could go on small rails, could pull carriages full of goods and passengers and there was no great danger to them. It was a very difficult matter for him ____5____ (make) them believe. However, after some time, he was able to do it; and the first train that ____6____ (drive) by Stephenson himself proved what he had said. The first day when the people along the way heard the noises of the train in the distance and saw it ____7____ (run) quickly to them, they ran back home as quickly as they could and closed their doors tightly, for they thought it a monster. They did not dare to e out ____8____ it had passed. (B) There are many types of reports. A report is simply an account of something that has happened. The ____9____ (mon) are news reports. We get them in themselves, over radio and on television. Sometimes cinemas also show us newsreels（新闻短片）. The main purpose of a newspaper is to provide news. If you examine a newspaper closely, you 10_______ _______ find that there are all types of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, fashions, sports, books, etc. The news covers everything ____11____ happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes there are news items which are very amusing. Although ____12____ (pose) of a lot of information, a news report is usually very short, except when it is about something very important. It is also written in short paragraphs: the first paragraph is in fact a summary of the news item ____13____ (give) all the necessary information, what, when, where, how and why. The ____14____ paragraphs give full details of the subjects. There may also be interviews with people. The words actually ____15____ (speak) by them are within inverted mas（引号）. Often there are photographs to go with the news ____16____ (make) it more interesting.
诸城一中慈海复读学校英语学科模拟题 2020.3 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some of the greatest scientists of all time are women who have made important discoveries in a variety of fields in science.Several of their contributions throughout history are even more than men’s contributions.Our list of the most famous female scientists below are organized in order of popularity so you can read about the advancements that they made. Marie Curie(1867-1934) Famous For:Work on radioactivity Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the only woman to win this award in two fields: Physics and Chemistry.She discovered polonium and radium and her work helped with the creation of X-rays. Jane Goodall(1934) Famous For:Primate(灵长类)studies Jane Goodall is known world-wide for her groundbreaking studies on primates.She is considered as the top expert on chimps in the world and is perhaps best known for her45-year study on the social lives of these animals in Tanzania. Rita Levi-Montalcini(1909-2012) Famous For:Nerve growth studies Rita Levi-Montalcini was a neurologist(神经病学家)who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1986for her findings in Nerve Growth Factor(NGF).She was the first Nobel prize winner to live past her100th birthday. Lise Meitner(1878-1968) Famous For:Work on radioactivity and nuclear physics Lise Meitner was a key member of a group that discovered nuclear fission(裂变).One of her colleagues,Otto Hahn,was given the Noble Prize for this work.That Meitner didn’t get the award is considered to be a huge error by the Nobel committee. 第1页
上学期 期末考试卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do you know about the woman? A．She had to work overtime. B．She failed to see Henry. C．She had a traffic accident. 2. What does the man mean? A．He wonders why she is here. B．He himself is Dr. Johnson. C．The doctor will be here soon. 3. What is the woman doing now? A．Teaching at a school B．going into politics C．Doing business. 4.Where is the woman now? A．At the office. B．In her house. C．In a hospital. 5.What did the woman want the man to do? A．To come within 30 minutes. B．To check the pipes. C．to tell her the leak. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分。满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并示在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What can the woman be? A．A secretary of Mr. Li’s B．A desk clerk at a hotel. C．A waitress at the Blackwood Hotel. 7.Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar? A．To pay for the information B．To take a bus. C．To make a phone call. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A 2019-2020年高三第一次（3月）模拟考试英语试题含答案 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共 12页。满分 150分。考试用时 120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类在答题卡和试卷规定的相应位置上。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用２B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选徐其他答案标号。 3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. $１9. l5. B. $9. l5. C. $9. 18. 答案是B。 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a factory. B. In a hospital.
:00. 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。 does the woman hate? are speakers talking about? lunch. school website. menu. do they probably plan to meet? a cafe. a football stadium. a subway station. does the man think of the book? simple. interesting. difficult. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 小题 给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。 did the woman do last Saturday? visited a museum. cheeked her message. didn't the woman go to the party? was busy. didn't want to go. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 does the man want on his pizza? and tomatoes. and pineapple. does this conversation take place? :45. :15. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 is Tom? man's brother. man's classmate. man's father. A B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 5 秒钟；听完后，各 changed her phone number. knew nothing about it. and mushrooms.