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江苏省南京市2018年中考英语试题

江苏省南京市2018年中考英语试题
江苏省南京市2018年中考英语试题

2018年江苏省南京市中考试题

英语

选择题<共45分)

一、单项填空<共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1、—What do you want to be when you grow up?

—I want to be _________social worker. Many people are in great need of our help.dv26MlvSkH

A. a

B. an

C. the

D.不填dv26MlvSkH

2、I think _________ can make Andy change his mind. He is such a person who never gives up easily.dv26MlvSkH

A. something

B. anything

C. nothing

D. everythingdv26MlvSkH

3、—Could you tell me how to remember new words

quickly?dv26MlvSkH

—Yes,I think a __________ tree can help you a lot.

A. grammar

B. equation

C. punctuation

D. vocabularydv26MlvSkH

4、— __________ is Jeremy LIN?

—He is a famous Harvard-educated,Asian-American NBA basketball player.dv26MlvSkH

A. Where

B. What

C. Why

D. How

olddv26MlvSkH

5、—Have you decided which senior high school to

choose?dv26MlvSkH

—Not yet. I __________ go to Moonlight School.

A. must

B. may

C. need

D. shoulddv26MlvSkH

6、—I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.dv26MlvSkH

—That′s impossible. He __________ an English party with us then.dv26MlvSkH

A. has

B. had

C. was having

D. has haddv26MlvSkH

7、The English-Chinese dictionary __________ my father bought for me many years ago is so value.dv26MlvSkH

A. whose

B. when

C. who

D.thatdv26MlvSkH

8、—Peter,is there anything else you want to know about China?dv26MlvSkH

—Yes,I am stll wondering __________ .

A. how is Chinese paper cut made

B. how was the Great Wall built in ancient times

C. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon

dancedv26MlvSkH

D. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festivaldv26MlvSkH

9、Volunteer team mostly _______ university and middle school students. They will mainly provide languages voluntary services.dv26MlvSkH

A. consists of

B. belongs to

C. thinks of

D. leads todv26MlvSkH

10、My father has a habit of jogging ________ the jinchuan River for an hour in the morning.dv26MlvSkH

A. between

B. along

C. over

D. throughdv26MlvSkH

11.—How is Susan?

—Oh,she lives abroad,so I ________ ever her.

A. hardly

B. greatly

C. clearly

D. nearlydv26MlvSkH

12、The Golden Gate Bridge is a famous landmark in San Francisco. The USA. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word landmark?dv26MlvSkH

A. unpleasant

B. useless

C. summertime

D.surprisingdv26MlvSkH

13、Yaxi,a quiet village in Gaochun,________ China′s

first “Slow City”in November 2018.dv26MlvSkH

A. names

B. named

C. is named

D. was nameddv26MlvSkH

14、—What a heavy rain! Will it last long?

— ________ .We′re getting into the rainy season

now.dv26MlvSkH

A. Of course not

B.I′m afraid so

C. That′s impossible

D. I′m afraid notdv26MlvSkH

15、—My mother says that we won′t go on a trip to Hong Kong Disneyland. I just can′t understand.dv26MlvSkH

— ________ You were looking forward to it .

A. Never mind.

B. Enjoy yourselves!

C. What a pity!

D. Don′t worry about itdv26MlvSkH

二、完形填空<共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项 the input it has already received. Some

people prefer to do __16__ self reflections mentally,while others keep a diary or written notes of some kind. Whether written or purely mental,the __17__ is the same.dv26MlvSkH School textbooks are often divided into units of study. This can make it __18__ for someone who wants to begin the process of self reflection to get started. Wait times when you complete a unit of study in any of the __19__ you are learning:math,science or any other topic. Sometimes you are reminded that the unt is over __20__ there is so** test. Use these natural breaks as chances to stop and

reflect.dv26MlvSkH

__21__ a quiet place. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finished early and the other students are __22__ working. If you are going to take notes,take your reflection diary. Write doen some __23__ on things that you learned in this uont ont know before you began. Let your mind ponder(思考> on the notes you have written some connections. Next,think about the things that you still wonder about. __24__ learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you′re not sure when to use it. Write questions will help you remember to __16__ seeking answers the next time you are expert the same topis.dv26MlvSkH

Self reflection is an essential skill for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.dv26MlvSkH

16. A. our B. your C. their D. its

17. A. promise B. profile C. program D. processdv26MlvSkH

18. A. easier B. slower C. busier

D. tougher

19. A. questions B. subjects C. certificates

D. activitiesdv26MlvSkH

20. A. instead of B. because C. because of D. thandv26MlvSkH

21. A. Pass B. Lose C. Find

D. Refuse

22. A. still B. seldom C. almost D. never

23. A. evidence B. answers C. mistakes D. notes

24. A. On time B. For example C. Right now

D. In all dv26MlvSkH

25. A. stop B. decide C. forget

D. continue

三、阅读理解<共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项

A

Host city London,England,dv26MlvSkH

United Kingdom

Motto Inspire a Generationdv26MlvSkH

Nations participating(参加> 182

204

Athletes participating 10,500(estimated>dv26MlvSkH

Events 302 in 26 sportsdv26MlvSkH

Opening ceremony 27 Julydv26MlvSkH

Closing ceremony 12 Augustdv26MlvSkH

Stadium Olympic Stadiumdv26MlvSkH

26. How many athletes will probably take part in the London 2018 Olympic Games?dv26MlvSkH

A. 183.

B. 204.

C. 302.

D.

10500.dv26MlvSkH

27.Which is the choice for Li Hua if he has an eight-day holiday to watch the opening ceremony the London 2018 Olympic Games in Olympic Stadium ?dv26MlvSkH

A. From 17 July to 24 July.

B. From 25 July to 1 August.dv26MlvSkH

C. From 2 August to 9 August.

D. From 9 August to 16 August.dv26MlvSkH

B

Two words rhyme with each other when they have the same ending sound,like“think”“pink”. The last word in each of the lines of a poem does not have to have a rhyming sound,many of them do. Two lines of poetry that rhyme with each other at the end are call rhyming couplet.dv26MlvSkH Writing rhyming poetry can be difficult because you need to choose words that not only rhyme but have meaning,too. Even though some poems are short,you have to think

extra long at which words to choose. Here is an example of a short poem:dv26MlvSkH

He was only a bug , but he was the king.

She smiled at him when he gave her a ring.

He forgot to be careful of one little thing.

His queen was a bee , and she could sting.

28. What does it mean when two words rhyme?

A. They have the same ending sound.

B. They have different ending sounds.

C. They must have the same meaning.

D. They must have different meanings.

29. Which of the following rhyme with each other in the short poem?dv26MlvSkH

A. Ring and thing.

B. Bud and king.

C. Queen and king.

D. Bee and sting.

30. Rhyming poetry is sometimes hard to write because you need to choose _________.dv26MlvSkH

A. rhyming words without meaning

B. rhyming words with meaning

C. short lines with extra long words

D. meaningful words without rhyming

C

Have you ever heard someone use the phrase“once in a blue moon”? People use this expression to describe

something that they do not do very often. For example , someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy ,but will eat chocolate“once in

a blue moon”.Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say “ I visit the shore once in a

moon.”While many people use this phrase ,not everyone knows the meaning behind it.dv26MlvSkH

The first thing to know is that the moon itself is

never really blue. This is just an expression fact , the phrase“blue moon”has to do with the shape of the moon ,

not the color.dv26MlvSkH

As the moon travels around the earth , it appears to change shape. We associate names with certain shapes of the moon. For example, when we can see a small part of the moon

is called a crescent moon. A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail When we cannot see the moon at all, it is called a new moon.dv26MlvSkH

When we can see the whole moon is called a full moon. Usually, there is only one full moon every month. Sometimes ,

however will be two full moons in one month. When this happens, the second full moon is called a moon”.dv26MlvSkH Over the next 20 years , there will only be 15 blue moons . As you can see , a blue moon every rare event. This fact has led people to use the expression“once in a blue moon”to other very rare events in their lives.dv26MlvSkH 31. Which of the following would be a good example of using the phrase“once in a blue moon”.dv26MlvSkH

A. Simon often tells jokes. Simon tells jokes once in a blue moon.dv26MlvSkH

B. Tom rarely remembers to do exercise. Tom does exercise once in a blue moon.dv26MlvSkH

C. Mary likes to go shopping every weekend. Mary goes shopping once in a blue moon.dv26MlvSkH

D. Cindy nates to stay up, but she stays up every day. Cindy stays up once in a blue moon.dv26MlvSkH

32. When does a blue moon happen in nature?

A. When the moon has a blue moon.

B. When we cannot see the moon at all.

C. When there are two full moons in one month.

D. When we can only see a small part of the moon.

33. Which of the following is another example of something that has a shape?dv26MlvSkH

A. The letter “O”

B. The letter “M”

C. The letter “H”

D. The letter “C”

34. How often will a blue moon happen over the next twenty years?dv26MlvSkH

A. Once a year.

B. Less than once a

year.dv26MlvSkH

C. More than once a year.

D. At least twice a

year.dv26MlvSkH

35. What does the underlined part “This fact” in the last paragraph refer to(所指>?dv26MlvSkH

A. A blue moon is a very rare event.

B. The moon appears to change shape.

C. The moon itself is never really blue.

D. A blue moon has to do with the shape of the

moon.dv26MlvSkH

D

Ding-Dong!

“Jason, honey? Can you answer the door?”

“I am busy, mom!” Jason shouted back at his mother. He had spent three hours so far working to this point in the game. He couldn′stop now.dv26MlvSkH

Ding-Dong!Mom′s footsteps approached the front

door.dv26MlvSkH

“ Jason, it′your friend Todd.”Mom called from the doorway.dv26MlvSkH

Todd, his best friend, stepped into the room.

“ Jason!I need a partner for playing basketball.”He sounded excited.dv26MlvSkH

Jason snorted. “No way, Todd. I′m playing a game here.”dv26MlvSkH

Jason gave his friend a dirty look, and his character in the game almost got killed while he looked away, “ I almost died because of you!”dv26MlvSkH

Todd looked at Jason′s mother. Jason′mother looked back at him. They both looked at Jason. “Why don′t you play basketball with your friend?”Jason′mother suggested.dv26MlvSkH

“Tomorrow, maybe…” There were more levels to beat tomorrow, though, Maybe he had played tomorrow. He had have to see what mood he was in. He thought he heard footsteps

walking away, but he was too busy beating the next level to care.dv26MlvSkH

An hour later , Jason′father came home. It was dinner time after his father washed up and sat down. Jason didn′t even hear his name being called to the table. He didn′t hear his father walk at behind him and ask him to turn the game off, either.dv26MlvSkH

When the screen suddenly went black and his

father′angry face loomed in front of him, Jason finally heard. “No more game for a month.” Jason′s father shouted at him.“You don′t play basketball, you don′t come to dinner, and you don′t do your chores. We′ll make some everything else gets done before you play any

more.”dv26MlvSkH

Jason nodded slowly. He knew better than to argue with his father, and when he thought about it, he had been palying quite a bit. It was fun, but he was letting down his friends, his family, and himself by paying too

much.dv26MlvSkH

He′d try harder in the future.

36. What was Jason doing when his mother asked him to answer the door?dv26MlvSkH

A. Having dinner

B. Turning off the game

dv26MlvSkH

C. Playing computer games

D. Arguing with his

father.dv26MlvSkH

37. What did Todd ask Jason to do?

A. Help him cook dinner

B. Beat more levels for him. dv26MlvSkH

C. Repair the computer for him

D. play basketball with him.dv26MlvSkH

38. Why did Jason finally stop playing the game?

A. He won the game.

B. His mother got dinner ready. dv26MlvSkH

C. His father turned off the computer.

D. He decided to play basketball outside.dv26MlvSkH

39. What did Jason learn in the end?

A. He thought that his father was too strict with

him.dv26MlvSkH

B. He found that playing computer games was quite interesting.dv26MlvSkH

C. He realized it was an unhealthy habit to play games without dinner.dv26MlvSkH

D. He couldn′spend all day playing games, because he had other duties.dv26MlvSkH

40. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?dv26MlvSkH

A. Inside the game

B. Games or Supper.

dv26MlvSkH

C. Jason′s Angry Father

D. Use of the Computer.dv26MlvSkH

E

You may have noticed that the world′s population is not evenly distributed(分别> around our planet. There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded. Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of *diving in a certain area.dv26MlvSkH

The two main factors that influence people′choice of location are climate and resources. Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region. Areas that have bad weather are generally less deal as places to live in. The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be

beautiful in their rugged, natural way, but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people way. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantage that attract

people.dv26MlvSkH

Natural resources are things that we get from nature

that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People

who enjoy the beach car make their living by catching and selling the ocean′s many fish and other sea creatures.

Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil(土壤> in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to

accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of

deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.dv26MlvSkH

41. The underlined part “on top of ”in the first paragraph most likely means_______.dv26MlvSkH

A. very close to

B. on the highest part of

C. in control of

D. on the surface of

42. What are the main factors that influence the

distribution of people?dv26MlvSkH

A. Resources and oceans.

B. Climate and rivers.

C. Climate and resources.

D. Warm conditions and

rainfall.dv26MlvSkH

43.The writer thinks many people don′t live near the north or south pole because ________.dv26MlvSkH

A. they can′t get enough food there

B. they natural sights there don′t attract people

C. the unpleasant weather keeps them away

D. the length of nighttime is too short or too

longdv26MlvSkH

44. Why do people go and live in valleys near

rivers?dv26MlvSkH

A. The temperature isn′t too low in winter.

B. the resources like oil can bring them much

money.dv26MlvSkH

C. People can make their living by catching and selling fish.3Uwiysdpbe

D. It′s easier for people to grow plants or keep

animals.3Uwiysdpbe

45. The purpose of the example in the last paragraph is to tell us _______.3Uwiysdpbe

A. people cannot survive in cold conditions

B. different resource attract different groups of

people3Uwiysdpbe

C. People usually prefer living at the seaside to living in mountains3Uwiysdpbe

D. a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert3Uwiysdpbe

非选择题<共51分)

四、填空<共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)

A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上。3Uwiysdpbe

46. The teacher always reads the children a _______ (故事> at the end of the day.3Uwiysdpbe

47. Local people like to _______ (放飞> kites and take a walk in the Olympic Sports Center.3Uwiysdpbe

48. Peter is so imajinative that most students recommend

_______ (他> as the chairperson of the Science

Club.3Uwiysdpbe

49. Black tea was invented in China as a way to keep tea

_______ <新鲜的)when it was transports long

distance.3Uwiysdpbe

50. Nanjing, I love you is a beautiful song which represents the feelings and ______<精神)Nanjing people。3Uwiysdpbe

B>根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-57的相应位置上。

51. Justin Bieber′s first single, One Time, is about one of his favourite ______(topic>, puppy l3Uwiysdpbe

52. The first computers were built in the 1940s, They were even ______ (big> than cars.3Uwiysdpbe

53. Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are good for your memory to work _____ (proper>.3Uwiysdpbe

54. I got a new bicycle from my father on my

(sixteen>birthday. I like it very much.3Uwiysdpbe

55. Niushou Hill is an area of natural (beautiful>. It attracts lots of tourists every spring.3Uwiysdpbe

56. Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you (feel> better.3Uwiysdpbe

C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为57-61的相应位置上。3Uwiysdpbe

A:

but that’s all I know about him. Can you tell me something more about him?3Uwiysdpbe

2018年福建省中考英语A卷(含答案)

2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试(A卷) Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍。) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013 C. In 2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera.

江苏省无锡市2018年中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)

2018年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题 第I卷(客观题共50分) 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 1. Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall. A. above B. against C. across D. around 2. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, b ut what you’re able to do. A. where B. who C. how D. when 3. —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along? —Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in! A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as 4. You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask __________ what you can do for this country. A. us B. ourselves C. you D. yourselves 5. —It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up? —Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away. A. causes B. has caused C. caused D. had caused 6. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky. A. Until B. After C. While D. As 7. It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam. A. good enough B. late enough C. too good D. too late 8. —Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son! —Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test? A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must 9. —Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny! —Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly. A. curious B. brave C. gentle D. honest 10. The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with the parade. A. carry on B. carry out C. carried on D. carried out 11. —I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand? —Yes, madam! A. what you are used to liking B. what you used to be like C. what are you used to liking D. what did you use to be like 12. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ ! A. What a shame B. What shame C. What a surprise D. What surprise 13. I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I __________. A. want B. care C. mean D. prefer 14. —Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile! — __________. But that is just so C hris. He’s always living in his own world. A. No wonder B. No worries C. I bet you did D. I doubt you did

江苏省盐城市2018年中考英语试题及答案-中考

注意事项: 1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题(第1-45题)、第II卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。试卷形式为闭卷。 2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。 3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。 4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。 第I卷(选择题,共60分) 一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 I. The Yangko Dance is ________ traditional Chinese folk dance created by the farmers. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Work hard. _______ you'll have a big success. A. or B. but C. and D. yet 3. We should protect the earth because it is ______ home. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 4. Please give me some ______ on how to spend the coming weekend. A. space B. advice C. praise

D. courage 5. -- ______ do you plan to buy? -- I haven't made up my mind. I'll just look around. A. who B. How C. why D. What 6. President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future. A. to B. at C. with D. from 7.--What's ______ time you're willing to wait for Waimai food? -- Ten minutes at most. A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest 8. -- Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating? -- Both. I think ______ of them is interesting. A. either B. none C. neither D. all 9. These new types of energy cost very little and will never ______. A. look out B. come out C. run out D. stay out

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