用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳
一、单复数
1、名词单复数
I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).
2、be动词单复数
There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed.
Here is (be) some water for you.
I am (be) very glad to see you.
Tom and I are (be) in the same class.
Where were (be) you just now?
I was (be) in the playground.
3、代词单复数
These(this) are rulers. 指示代词：this—these that--- those
Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework. 人称代词物主代词
二、名词所有格
This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf.
Happy Children’s(children) D ay.
三、人称代词和物主代词
1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)
We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday.
Does she(her) have a new bike?
Which pen do you(your) like?
On Christmas Day I (my) got many presents.
2.人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)
Let me(mine) have a look.
David is behind her(she).
3物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)
What is your(you) job?
Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.
4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）
The teapot is his(he).
This is my book. Yours(your) is over there.
四、基数词和序数词
1．基数词表示数
There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.
2．序数词表示顺序
March is the third(three) month in a year.
五、英语动词填空题答题技巧
用所给动词的适当形式填空，是英语中考中必考的一个题型。在做题时要看主语，定时态，注意主谓一致。重点是动词的时态。英语中的时态主要就是八大时态。一般现在时，一般过去时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时，过去完成时，一般将来时，(过去将来时)。何种情况下该使用哪种时态，每种时态中明显的标志词，主要是时间状语，除了考察动词时态外，还考察各种时态的不同语态-----主动语态和被动语态。在动词短文填空中还经常考察
的一个知识点就是and连接的几个动词时态相同这一做题技巧还有就是to do不定式做目的状和V-ing现在分词表伴随的情形。还有一些非常重要的动词短语。可以按后必须接doing 的，后面必须接to do的，后既可接doing 又可接to do的进行归纳总结。如后必须接doing 的，practice doing sth, think about doing, what about doing ,thank you for doing, be interested in doing ,be good at doing, do well in doing, by doing sth, finish doing,can’t help doing , can’t stop doing, have trouble doing , have problems doing , have difficulty doing, look forward to doing , feel like doing, stop sb from doing, keep doing , keep sb. doing, enjoy doing sth等。后面必须接to do 的。want to do, would like(love)to do, can’t wait to do 等，后面既可接to do , 又可接doing的，like, love ,hate.接to do, doing意思不同的，stop, remember, forget等。还有make sb. do , sb.be made to do, see, hear ,watch, notice 等动词的用法。强化记忆，确保准确无误。（一）动词—时态
1．一般现在时
A．主语为第三人称单数，动词要加“-s”或“-es”
He lives(live) in a small town. Yang Ling often goes(go) to school by bike.
在否定句或疑问句中，已有do, don’t, does, doesn’t, 动词就用原形。
She doesn’t go(go) to school on Saturday and Sunday.
Does Ben like(like) animals?
B．其它情况，动词用原形
I usually have(have) lunch at half past eleven.
They read(reads) English everyday.
2．现在进行时----be+现在分词”
Look, I am drawing (draw) a monkey.
Listen, the students are singing(sing) an English song.
3．一般过去时
A．规则变化：动词词尾加“-ed”
She picked(pick) a lot of pears and tasted(taste) them last weekend.
B．不规则变化
The mobile phone was(is) on the table just now.
We had(have) a good time on New Year’s Day.
C．在否定句和疑问句中，已有did, didn’t，动词就用原形。
Did you visit(visit) the zoo on Monday?
They didn’t watch(watch) TV yesterday evening.
4．一般将来时
A．be going to+动词原形
He is going to buy(buy) some notebooks.
B．will+动词原形
They will go(go) home tomorrow.
（二）、动词
1．不定式
I would like to drink(drink) some coffee.
She wants to have (have) a birthday party.
2．动名词
I like playing (play) basketball.
It’s time for swimming(swim).
（三）其它
1．情态动词+动词原形
She can dance(danced) beautifully.
It means you shouldn’t smoke(smoking) here.
2．祈使句中，谓语动词用原形
Stand(stand) up, please.
六、国家和国籍
Nancy comes from America(America).
She is American(America).
七、形容词和副词及其比较等级
He is a good(well) boy.
His English is good(well).
Please listen carefully(careful). ------ Please listen to me carefully.
He can skate vell(good)
Jim is taller (tall) than Tom.
English is as important as Chinese. (important)
Li Ming is one of the best students in his class.(good)
八、否定
Mr Green goes to work by bike every day, but Mrs Green doesn’t (does).
否定词：not, no, little, few, never, nothing, nobody, no one, too…to, either(too/as well, also区分“也”), neither, hardly, seldom(很少)
除否定词not可用于构成否定句外，还有其他一些否定词语可以表示否定：
1. 用no表示。其意为“没有”：
We have no children of our own. 我们没有自己的孩子。
I’ve got no news from him. 我没听到他的消息。
【注】no后接名词时也可换成not…any：
I have no friends here. I don’t have any friends here. 我在这儿没有朋友。
2. 用never表示。其意为“从不”：
I have never been there. 我从未去过那儿。
That will never do. 那决不行。
3. 用little, few表示。little用于指不可数名词，few用于指可数名词，均表示“很少”：
There is little time left. 没什么时间了。
Few people like snakes. 很少有人喜欢蛇。
【注】若在其前用不定冠词a，则表示肯定意义：
There is a little time left. 还有点点时间。A few people like snakes. 有少数人喜欢蛇。( a little 用于指不可数名词, a few 指可数名词, 表示“有一点”)
4. 用nobody, no one, nothing表示。nobody和no one用于指人，其意为“没有人”；nothing 用于指物，其意为“没有任何东西”：
No one [Nobody] wants to go there. 没有人想去那儿。
She said nothing. = She didn’t say anything. 她什么也没说，
5. 用none表示。意为“没有人或物”：
None of the pupils knew the answer. 学生中谁都不知道答案。
None of this milk can be used. 这牛奶一点都不能用了。
6. 用neither表示。意为“两者都不”：
I like neither of the books. 这两本书我都不喜欢。
Neither of us enjoys getting up early. 我们俩谁也不喜欢早起。
7. 用seldom表示。seldom是频度副词,意思是“很少,罕见,难得”。seldom具有否定意味,在句中一般位于系动词、情态动词、助动词之后、实义动词之前。
The children are seldom ill. 这些孩子很少生病。
It seldom snows here. 这儿很少下雪。
8. 用hardly表示。意为“几乎不”：
He hardly ever eats meat. 他几乎从不吃肉。
Jim is hardly ever late. 吉姆几乎从不迟到。
9. 用too…to表示。该结构虽不含否定词，但含有否定含义，意为“太…以致不能…”：
It is too late to do anything now. 现在要做什么已为时太晚。
I’m too tired to go any farther. 我太累了，走不动了。
语法点归纳：
1．Like + 动名词如：like swimming
2．Like + 名词的复数如：I like bananas.
3．go + 动名词“去做某事“如：go climbing，go shopping，go swimming 4．How many + 名词复数“多少“问数量如：how many watches
5．different + 名词复数“不同的”如：different countries
6．Same 前加the , 后面一般跟单数，如：the same hobby
7．序数词前一定加the ,如：the first day
8．在几点用at, 如at 7 o’clock ,在某一天或某一天的具体时间段用on ,如：on Sunday, on Sunday morning, 直接表示在早上、下午或晚上等不具体的时间用in,如：in the morning，in May, in 1999.
9．动词后代词用宾格（动宾）如：join me
10．介词后代词用宾格（介宾）如：with him ,for her
11．want to +动原，would like to + 动原，sorry to + 动原，forget to + 动原，
it’s time to + 动原，
12．情态动词can后面加动原，let /make使役动词后加动原
13．祈使句中动词用原形，否定句在句首加Don’t
14．助动词（do, does, don’t , doesn’t）后动词用原形
15．形容词加名词（形名）如：a beautiful girl
形容词作表语放在系动词后：be; keep/ stay; look/ seem/appear; become, grow, turn, get; feel，taste，look, sound, smell；(一是；二保；三看；四变；五起来)
That sounds good. Please keep quite.
16．动词加副词（动副）如：dance beautifully
※形容词是用来修饰名词的，常被放在名词前作定语，或放在系动词后面作表语,修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合不定代词如anything、something等时，通常后置(不形)。而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词，其他副词或者句子，一般位于形容词之前，动词之后或句子之首。下列单词以-ly结尾，但却是形容词而非副词：lively、lonely、lovely、friendly、ugly、silly等。
Luckily, I get good grades in the exam. Unluckily, I hurt my leg.
17．Some 用于肯定句或委婉请求的一般疑问句，any 用于否定句”任何，一些“。any other+ 单数名词
18．There be 结构就近原则如：There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.
19．不可数名词：water, coffee, tea, milk, juice, bread, rice, food, fruit ,paper, chocolate, exercise, fish, information, advice, knowledge等
20．乐器前加the, 球类前不加the, (play the 乐器，play 球类)如：play the piano, play football 21．Who 当作特殊的第三人称单数:
Who wants to play basketball?
Who is on duty today?
22. else常放在疑问代词和不定代词后；other后加名词。enough在名词前，位于形容词、副词后。
用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1. My father ______(like)_______(play) baseball.
2. He________(visit) the farm next week.
3. Look! The baby panda __________(get) down from the tree.
4.She________(be) short in 2002, but now she________(look) taller.
5. My sister swims very _____(well). But my brother swims (well) than my sister.
6. Miss Chen ______(start) from Macao two hours ago. All of the students_____(wait) her here now.
7. The boy never _________(lie) . Believe him!
8. Now , the students ______(collect) books for the children from Wenchuan .
9. ________(not stay) out too late, Wendy .
10. My uncle plans __________(study) in London next year.
11. The __________(story) are very interesting .
12. Kitty is arriving on Sunday , the ________ (five) of January.
13. I can spend 20 ________(many) minutes in bed now
14.I _____(see) his name in the newspaper yesterday.
15.--Where ____ he ____(live)? -- He _____(live) in Nanjing.
16.I would like ____(be) your pen friend.
17.It’s two o’clock in the afternoon. We ____(have) an English class.
18.September is ______(nine) month of a year.
用动词的适当形式填空。
Jim _________(study)at school last year？
2. Mr. Gao________(teach)us English yesterday.
3、Joan usually________ (clean)her teeth before breakfast、
4. Lucy often________ (run)in the evening.
5、________(come)to see us next week.
6、Kate likes________ (dance).
7、Can you_________ (make) a paper plane now
8、Miss White often ___________(have)classes in the afternoon？
9、The children usually__________ (play)after class.
用所给词的适当形式或时态填空。
1. We’ll have the meeting at half past eight. Will you please __________ (come) here a little ________ (early)?
2. Let’s ______(speak) English in class. ______(not speak) Chinese.
3. Look. The children _________ (play) football.
4. Would you like _________(go) shopping with me?
5. I do my homework in the evening. But I _______(not do) it at this time yesterday.
6. Tom ______(go) to plant trees next day. He ______(go) to plant trees every year.
7. Which is the ________(popular) food in China?
练习一、
用所给词的正确形式填空
1. --What________ Su Hai ______last Sunday? (do)
--She_________(go) for a walk.
2. --Did you go__________(swim) last Saturday?
--No. We_________(watch) a film.
3. -–What _________Wang Bing usually _________after school? (do)
--He usually_________(go) home and__________(teach) his little brother.
4.- -________(be) Miss Li in the teachers’ office now?
--No. She’s_________(take) photos.
5. ________some water in the glass. ______a lot of people in the garden. ______a teacher and some students in the classroom. (there be)
6. Helen_______(like)________(draw) horses. She is _____ (draw) in the studio now.
7. I _______two pens. You ________three pens. Our teacher ______ four, Ben and Liu Lu________ twelve. (have)
8. I________(make) a cake yesterday. She________(fly) a kite last Sunday.
9. My sister _________to the supermarket every Sunday. Tomorrow she is ________to the supermarket with me. (go)
10. Yesterday_________(be) my birthday, we________(have) a birthday party in my home, I_________(get) many presents from my friends.
11. We ______have any masks. Yang Ling _________have any, either. (not)
12. My rubber _______in the desk just now, but it ______in my pocket now. (be)
13.- –Do you jump____________(far) than my friend ?
--No, I jumps as_______(far) as your friend.
14. He________(go)_______(jog) every day.
I want to____(go)___(jog) with him in the playground.( jog—慢跑jogging/ jogged)
15. Sandy ______(have) lots of CDs. She______(listen) to music every day.
16. Sam _______(want)_________(buy) a lot of things.
17. Look, my father ________basketball with his friends.
He is a good basketball__________. (play)
18. Let________(I) have a look . Oh, it isn’t______(I) ruler, I think this ruler is_______(he), give it to_______(he).
19. –Hurry up. We’re late!
--Don’t worry. We still have _______(few) ______(hour).
20. Look, the boys ___________ (swim) in the river.
21. There _______ (be) some water on the table.
22. He __________(live ) on the _________ (two) floor.
23. ---What _________ you ____________(do) just now?
---I ___________(go) for a walk.
24. My sister ___________(be) a nurse next month.
25.Mr Green often _________(have) a chat with his children after supper.
26. Look, my bag is as ________(new) as yours.
27. This is my skirt. ______ (you) is there.
29. Let him ________(carry ) the heavy box
30. ________(not look) out of the window, please.
31. The Greens__________(have) breakfast now.
32. You must __________(look) after your clothes, Lingling.
33. I’m hungry. I’d like something___________ (eat).
34. Kate __________ (have) supper at 6:00 every day.
35. It’s five o’clock. The students ______(play) basketball on the playground.
36. _________she often ___________(do) their homework after school?
37. Tom ________( study) English very hard.
38.It’s Friday today. What ___she ____ (do) this weekend?
She ______(watch) TV and_______ (catch) insects.
39.What ________(do) you do last Sunday? I ________ (pick) apples on a farm. What _________ (do) next Sunday? I _________ (milk) cows.
40.September is _________(nine) month of a year.
练习二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Listen, Jim _____(sing) an English song in the music room.
2. Wang Bing _____ (like) _____ (make) model ships.
3. I _____ (live) in Nan Jing,but my friend_____ (live) in England.
4. My father_____ (like) _____ (read) newspaper, but my mother (not)
5. It’s two o’clock in the afternoon. We _____ (have) an English class now.
6. I like _____ (sing), she _____ (like) _____ (dance).
7.-- What _____Helen often_____ (do) on weekends?
--She often_____ (catch) insects.
12. She usually _____ (go) shopping with her mother.
13. --What’s_____ (Nancy) hobby?
--She _____ (like) _____ (grow) flowers.
14. Mr Smith _____ (come) from Australia. He speaks _____ (England).
15.Look, They_____ (play) football in the playground.
16.--- _____ (do) your sister_____ (watch ) TV every day? ---No, she ______ (not).
17.Liu Tao can_____(swim)_____(good)._____ (he) mother can_____ (dance) _____ (beautiful).
18.I often go_____ (swim) on Sunday afternoon. But my mother_____ (go) _____ (shop)
19. _____ (Nancy) parents _____ (be) from_____ (Japanese). They’re Japanese______ (visit).
20. How many_____ (child) are there in your class? There_____ (be) thirty.
21. A chicken_____ (have) two_____ (foot) .
22. I’d like _____ (buy) some_____ (peach 桃子) in the supermarket.
23. Let_____ (we) _____ (help) _____ (she) with_____ (she) homework.
24. We _____ (want) _____ (go) _____ (fish).
25. --_____ you _____ (skate) now?
-- No, I_____ (write) an e-mail to _____ (I) friend.
26. There_____ (be) some milk in the bottle.
27. There_____ (be) some_____ (butterfly) and_____ ( dragonfly 蜻蜓) in the park.
28. --What_____ (be) _____ (you) mother_____ (do) now?
-- She_____ (cook) in the kitchen.
29. I want to_____ (buy) some interesting books at the bookshop
30. There_____(be) some_____ (knife) and_____ ( fork) in the cupboard（食物柜）.
31. I_____ (like) _____ (swim). I can_____ (swim) _____ (good).
32. Liu Tao and Wang Bing usually_____ (run) after school. Look, they_____ (run) in the playground.
33. This is_____ (she) book. Those_____ (be) _____ (they) _____ (book).
34. Today_____ (be) _____ (teacher) Day . These_____ (card) are for_____ (they).
35. I want_____ (write) a letter to my friend. He is_____ (Australia).
36. _____ (be) there_____ (some) bread in the fridge? No, there_____. (not)
37. Today is the _____ (one) day of the new term.
38. There isn’t any_____ (student) in the classroom. They ____(pla y) volleyball now.
There aren’t any___________( student) in the classroom.
39. Mum and I _____ (have) the same (same) hobby.
40. --Shall we_____ (go) to the cinema by bike? -- All right.
41. --_____ (do) your friends_____ (visit) your family every week?
-- No, they_____ (do).
42. -- What_____ (be) one plus(=and 加) four? -- It’s five.
43.Show_____ (they) how_____ (draw) the plane?
44. Who _____ (be) on duty today?
45. Don’t play the violin. Your father _____ (sleep) in the bedroom.
46.December is the_________(twelve) month in a year.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There is _____ milk in this bottle than that one .(little)
2. He never does _____ at home when he comes back from the factory .(something )
3. Doing much sport is good for your ______.(healthy)
4. We can't live ____(with)air.
5. The mooncakes taste ______ .(well)
6. The two _____ shoes are old and broken .We'll buy some new ones for them.(baby)
7. She _____ to school if she feels better tomorrow morning . (come)
8. Can I ask you _____ questions ? (any )
9. The _____ exercise -book is mine . (nine)
10. The students are making model planes _____ . (careful)
11. You must take exercise, because you are much _____ than before .( fat)
12. I'm afraid you have a problem : you're _____ too much . (eat)
13. The old man goes to the park every _______ (days).
14. Mike is one of _____ boys in our class. (thin)
15. The light music made me fall _____ quickly . (sleep)
16. In this hospital , there are many _________(woman doctor)
17. Listen ! How beautiful she ______ ! (sing)
18. We're ______ and they're Americans. (Canada)
19. I'm sorry to tell you that I'm not feeling _____ . (good )
20. Do you know the ______ of the words in bold type? (mean)
21. How ______ the man is running ! (slow)
22. We can't leave the boy by ______ . (he)
23. There may be some _______ (danger) animals in the evening.
24. He said he _____ (can) give the picture to me .
25. She looks _____(worry ) . What's the matter ?
26. Help _______ (you) to these cakes , children .
27. He _____ ( find) his English book just now .
28. The children wanted _______ (eat ) the bananas on that island.
29. There ____ (be) something wrong with her watch .
30. Don't ______ (take) our basket away , monkeys !
31. Last Friday Aunt Zhang _____ (take) her baby to LingFeng's home .
32. At first the baby was _____ (sleep) . An hour later she _____ (wake) up .
33. The story is very ______. And I am _____ in it .(interest)
34. ______ (pick) apples is hard work .
35. The girl is too young to get ______ .(dress)
36. He kept the boy _____ (read) English for an hour every day.
37. I finished ______ ( draw) the picture three days ago .
38. Our hometown becomes _____ and ______ . (good)
39. Nobody can make the baby ______ (stop) ______ (cry)
40. If I _______ (be) free, I _____ (go) to see my grandpa next Sunday .
41. I teach _____ (me) French .
42. The child enjoyed ______ (he) yesterday.
43. He ______ (can) get dressed when he _____ (be) two.
44. They ______ (try) to find out the man's address but they ____ ( not find ) at last.
45. She _____ (fall) into the river but _____ . (not hurt)
46. They ______ (come) if they _____ (have) time tomorrow.
47. She ______ (not play) happily at the party that day but we ______ (do).
48. ______ (had) a nice weekend with your friends!
49. It's time for you ______ (leave) this city .
50. To ______ (one's) surprise, Beethoven found the girl was blind.
Keys: 1. less 2. anything 3. health 4. without 5. good 6. babies' 7. will come 8. some 9. ninth 10. carefully 11. fatter 12. eating 13. five 14. the thinnest 15. asleep 16. women doctors 17. is singing 18. Canadians 19. well 20. meaning 21. slowly 22. himself 23. dangerous 24. could 25. worried 26. yourselves 27. found 28. to eat 29. is 30. take 31. took 32. asleep woke 33. interesting interested 34. Picking 35. dressed 36. reading 37. drawing 38. better; better 39. stop crying 40. am ，will go 41. myself 42. himself43. could was 44. tried didn't find 45. fell didn't hurt 46. will come have 47. didn't play，did 48. Have 49. to leave 50. his
如何做用所给词的适当形式填空 用所给词的适当形式填空是中考常见的试题类型之一，旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。 解此类型的试题可遵循以下步骤： 1.明确所给词的词性 2.弄清所给句子的意思 3.确定空白处所需的词性 4.正确写出所填的词 用所给词的适当形式填空主要考查以下词类： 一. 对名词的考查 1.考查名词的单数形式转换成复数形式： (1).名词的单数形式转换成复数形式(规则变化) ①一般情况下直接在单数名词之后加-s变为复数名词。例如：desk→ desks , key →keys , monkey →monkeys , boy →boys等 ②以-x,-s,-ch ,-sh ,结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，在单数名词之后加-es。例如：fox→ foxes , boss →bosses , bus →buses, class→classes, dress →dresses, witness →witnesses, address → addresses, beach → beaches, coach →coaches , couch →couches ,inch →inches ,sandwich →sandwiches , church → churches ,watch → watches ,match →matches ,speech →speeches,witch →witches ,dish →dishes,brush →brushes,goldfish →goldfish, fish→fishes , toothbrush →toothbrushes等。 ③以o结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，在单数名词之后加-s的有： zoo →zoos, radio →radios, photo →photos, piano →pianos, kilo →kilos, mango →mangos, bamboo →bamboos, kangaroo → kangaroos。 加-es的有： tomato→ tomatoes, potato → potatoes, dodo → dodoes/s, hero → heroes。 ④以辅音字母+y结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，先变y为i，再加-es。 例如：family →families, lady →ladies,baby →babies , copy→ copies, body→ bodies, century →centuries, diary→ diaries, dictionary→ dictionaries, factory→ factories, library→libraries, battery →batteries, documentary →documentaries, buddy →buddies, ability →abilities, country →countries,butterfly →butterflies,enemy →enemies, memory→memories, balcony→balconies, laboratory→laboratories, beauty→beauti es, charity→charities, comedy→comedies, industry→industries, quality→qualities, reply→replies, difficulty→difficulties, theory→theories, mystery→mysteries, hobby→ hobbies, story→ stories, city→ cities, laundry→ laundries, activity→activities等。 ⑤以f或fe结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，先变f或fe 为v，再加-es。 例如：half→ halves, knife→ knives, wife→ wives, leaf→leaves, shelf→ shelves, herself→ themselves, scarf→ scarfs / scarves, wolf→ wolves等。 考例1：[2005年镇江市] Look! There are some ___ (bird) flying in the sky. 分析：所给的词bird是可数名词的单数形式，根据主谓一致可知，应填名词的复数形式，bird的复数形式是birds，因此应填birds. 考例2：[2005年泰州市] Your present is in one of the ____. Can you guess? (box) 分析：所给的词box是可数名词的单数形式，根据习惯表达“one of the +可数名词复数”可知，应填名词的复数形式，box的复数形式是boxes，因此应填boxes。 考例3：[2004年淮安市] Newspaper reports say that some more ___ (country) have become E.U.(欧盟)members this year. 分析：所给的词country是可数名词的单数形式，根据主谓一致可知,应用可数名词的复数形式，因此应填countries。 考例4：[2003年济南市] The earthquake rocked the cities in the north of Algeria. Many people lost their ____. (life) 分析：所给的词life是可数名词的单数形式，根据句意可知，应用名词的复数形式，life的复数形式为lives，因此应填lives。 (2).名词的单数形式转换成复数形式(不规则变化) foot→feet, tooth→teeth, child→children, man→men, woman→women, policeman→policemen, policewoman→policewomen, Frenchman→Frenchmen, snowman→snowmen, businessman →businessmen, Englishman→Englishmen, gentleman→gentlemen, salesman→ salesmen, mouse→mice/mouses(鼠标),sheep→sheep, Chinese→Chinese, Japanese→Japanese, fish→ fish等。 考例1：[2004年无锡市] It’s good for us to brush our ____ (tooth) after meals. 分析：所给的词tooth是可数名词的单数形式，根据
1. Where ______ you just now I _______ in the zoo. (be) 2. Listen, the birds ___________ (sing) in the tree. 3. ______ Miss Li ______ (have) a long holiday 4. My mother usually ______ (cook) at 5 o'clock. 5. What _____ the twins _______on Sundays (do) They often ______ (go) to the library. 6. _______ Helen like _______ (swim) Yes, she ______. Look, she __________ (swim) now. 7. The room is dirty. What ______ you ______ (do) just now I ______ (throw) the paper on the floor. 8. ______ (not) kick the ball. 9. It's the ______ of May. There are _______ students in the playground. (twelve) week we ______ (have) a _______ (run) race at school. 用所给词的适当形式填空 填空B. 1. _______ (who) comb is this It's ______ (she), I think. 2. It's 2:00 in the afternoon. The children __________(make) a kite. 3. _______ you often fly a kite No, we _______. (did) 4. Let ______ (we) go and join _______ (they). 5. That girl can ______ (sing) French songs. 6. What ______ (will) you like as a birthday present 7. What ______ in the basket There ______ some apples in it. (be) 8. How many ______ (read) rooms are there in this building 9. Many ______ (child) like ice creams. sister likes _______ (run) very much.
用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳 一、单复数 1、名词单复数 I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple). 2、be动词单复数 There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you. I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class. Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground. 3、代词单复数 These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework. 二、名词所有格 This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf. Happy Children’s(children) Day. 三、人称代词和物主代词 1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……) We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike? Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents. 2．人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后) Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she). 3．物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前) What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher. 4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”） The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there. 四、基数词和序数词 1．基数词表示数量There are five(fifth) birds in the tree. 2．序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year. 五、动词—时态 1．一般现在时 A．主语为第三人称单数，动词要加“-s”或“-es” He lives(live) in a small town. Yang Ling often goes(go) to school by bike. 在否定句或疑问句中，已有did，动词就用原形。 She doesn’t go(go) to school on Saturday and Sunday. Does Ben like(like) animals? B．其它情况，动词用原形 I usually have(have) lunch at half past eleven. They read(reads) English everyday. 2．现在进行时----“be+现在分词” Look, I am drawing (draw) a monkey. Listen, the students are singing(sing) an English song. 3．一般过去时 A．规则变化：动词词尾加“-ed”
用所给词的适当形式填空： 1. The football under the table is (he). 2. Helen (visit) her grandparent on Sunday. 3. Did you (watch) a film last week . 4. I'd like (have) a party. 5. They are (water) flowers at home . 6. We (milk) cows and picked apples on a farm . 7. Helen's family (be) at home last Sunday . 8. Please open (they) for _ (I ).9. The new mirror is (she). 10. Jim likes (watch) TV very much . 11. They (go) to a farm on Christmas Day . 12. (do) Ben and Mike (go) to school together ? 13. Su Yang is (look) for (she) camera now .14.New Year's Day is (come). 15. We (help) her with (do) housework just now . 16. She (like) (listen) to music. 17. People (go) to the park every morning . 18. Listen! The girl (sing) over there . 19. Mike (have)a blue balloon. And I (have) a green one . 20. There (be) some bread on the plate .Can I (have) some ? 21. Let’s (clean) the windows. 22. When’s (he) birthday ?23. Now the children are (sing) the song . 24. Ben often (have) breakfast at seven in the morning . 25. I (be) at school a moment ago ,I (be) at home now . 26. The girl (visit) Doctor Wang last month . 27. Sunday is the (one) day of a week. 28. Can you help (she) (do) housework? 29. Listen ! The little girl is (cry). 30. The man in a white shirt is the park (keep). 31. There was an (excite) volleyball match in their school last week. 32. They are going to have a Sports Day on the (twenty-one) of December. 33. Would you like (any) bread ? 34. My birthday’s on the (three) of November. 35. Today is (Teachers) Day.36.Mike (not) like listening to music. 37. Wang Bin (give) Ben a new model plane as a birthday present yesterday. 38. Do you like (collect) stamps ? 39. Where are you (CD) ? They (be) in the desk yesterday evening. 40. There (be) a pair of (glass) on the sofa now . 41. All the workers are very (excite).42.The race is very (excite) . 43. She (draw) pictures every week .44.Your shoes (be) there just now .
创作编号：BG7531400019813488897SX 创作者：别如克* 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 My birthday is on the (two) of June. 2 Orange is (I) favourite colour. 3 Here is a present for (he). 4 -----How many (people ) are there in your class?-----Forty. 5 There (be)some apples and an orange on the table. 6 Teachers’ Day in on the (ten) of September. 7 -----When does the English class begin？ 8 ------It (begin) at one in the afternoon. 9 Look! Tom (wear) an orange T-shirt. 10 Here’s a picture of (he ). 11 There (boy) coats are very new. 12-----How many __________ (carteen) are there in your school?-----One. 13----- _________ (who) orange hat it is?-----It’s Jill’s. 14 -----Are there_________ (some)shoes in the shop.-----Yes, there are. 15There are five __________ (pair) of trousers on the bed. 16 The National Day is on the _________ (one )of October. 17 ----What is your sister, Danny? -----She’s a (drive). 18 Here are some apples for (you). 19 Don’t eat cakes. Please wash your hands (one). 20 ----How (many) milk is there in the bottles?-----There is a little. 21 Taste the (cherry). They are sweet. 22 My sister (be) a teacher, but I want to (be ) a doctor. 23Kitty (want) to be a singer. 24 My father is a (work). He (work) in a company. 25 John is a pilot. He (fly) an aeroplane. 26 -----Can I ask you (some) questions? -----Yes, of course. 27 I want to be a (travel).I like (travel) around the world. 28 The children (do) a survey in the street now. 29 My sister is a (write). She can (write) very well. 30 -----What’s your dream (job), Alice? -----I want to (be)a doctor. 1 -----May I have (some) bread?- ---- Yes, of course. 2 -----What do you want to be? ---- -I want to be a (teach). 3 He wants to travel around the world. He wants to be a (travel).
英语用词的适当形式填空 1. I want______（buy）a book. 2. Sunday is _______ （1）day of a week. 3. He'd like _______ （go）with Tom. 4. They all enjoy _______ （speak）English. 5. This story is as _________ （interest）as that one. 6. Do you finish ________ （read）this story book？ 7. He is much __________ （athletic）。 8. This coat is pretty _________ （beautiful）。 9. Thanks for _______ （ask）me. 10. My father bought ____ （I）a new watch. 11. Can you help Tom？He needs some _____ （help）。 12. Let the cat ______ （go）out now. 13. We decide _____ （go）shopping tomorrow. 14. Hi, look！I can _________ （fly）the kite now. 15. They _____ （be）also students five years ago. 16. They ___________ （exercise）at the moment. 17. Sandy is an ______ （usual）girl. 18. I have to _______ （visit）my best friend Lin tomorrow. 19. How ______Tom often _________ （get to）there？ 20. When spring comes, it gets ________ and _______ （long）。 21. When ______ he ______ （have）lunch yesterday？ 22. I always like ______ （make）_______（friend）with others. 23. They are ________ （friend）to us. 24. The cat has four ______ （foot）。 25. The students enjoy __________ （read）English stories. 26. We went on _________（study）after we had a short rest. 27. The baby has two _______（tooth）now. 28. Ann didn't come to school because of her _________ （ill） 29. Which do you like _______（well）。carrots or tomatoes？ 30. One of his ______ （foot）_______ （be）hurt. 31. He studies very hard. but his _________（speak）doesn't improve. 32. You should take the medicine ___________ （two） a day. 33. _________ is the fourth day of a week. 34. _______ your brother and you _______ （have）any questions？ 35. You'd better ________ （not forget）send me an e-mail. 36. As soon as I went bed. I fell ________ （sleep）。 37. I felt _____（tire）after a long walk. 38. It's important ________ （learn）the language. 39. You will be possibly _____ （wake）if you drink dark tea before you go to bed. 40. I had no time ________（have）my breakfast. 41. It is easier ______（say）it than ______（do）it. 42. There ______________ （be）a football match tomorrow. 43. We'll have to sweep the floor before mother ____________（come）back. 44. Do you like going ___________ （ride）？ 45. Look. he __________（babysit）his brother. 46. Yesterday. we _______（win）the first in the _______（run）race.
第一单元复习卷 一、请写出一下单词的过去式 stay 停留enjoy喜欢、享受go去 have有has有do做does做 teach教buy买like喜欢tell告诉 begin开始 speak说play玩talk谈论 listen听write写read读learn学习 use使用act表演am/is是are是 sing唱歌chant唱诗dance跳舞 work工作 ask要求、问practise练习make制作 二、请写出你知道的一般过去时的标志词。 三、请写出以下特殊疑问词的意思。 what when how where who whose how much how many what time 四、请写出以下固定搭配 do/to do/doing 1 enjoy+ sth.喜欢做某事 2 would like+ sth.想要做某事 3 begin+ sth.开始做某事 4 be interested in+ sth.对做某事感兴趣 5 ask sb.+ sth.要求某人做某事 6 practise+ sth.练习做某事 7 can+ sth.能够做某事8 let sb. + sth.让某人做某事 五、用适当的介词填空 1 tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事 2 +doing sth. 通过做某事 3 English 用英语 4 +sb.和某人一起 5 many ways 用许多方式 6 learn each other互相学习
7 pairs 成对8 groups成小组 9 ask sb. sth.询问某人关于某事10 night 在晚上六用所给词的适当形式填空 1 –Where you last night?-I in the zoo. 2 she (practise) her guitar(吉他) yesterday? 3 we (visit）Beijing last summer. 4 They (stay) in London for 3 days last year. 5 She (help) me 3 days ago. 七句型转换 1We went to Xi’an by train.(划线部分提问) you to Xi’an? 2 They visited the Great Wall yesterday.(划线部分提问) they the Great Wall? 3 We played football last week. (划线部分提问) you last week? 4 Kate had a piano lesson yesterday.(一般疑问句) Kate a piano lesson yesterday？ 5 He did his homework last Sunday.(变否定句) He his homework last Sunday.
1． The poor man is hungry. He __________(not eat)anything for two days. 2． Harry Potter__________(not have) a birthday party for about eleven years. 3． He __________(grow) into a fine young man. 4． They lost the game because Tom __________(fall) on the ground during the race. 5． Look, the old lady __________(carry) a bag of rice. Let’s go and help her. 6． Since 1986, the old man __________(give) 200000yuan to help poor students go to school. 7. A: Where is Dick? B: He __________ (go) to the library. 8. A: What is Dick doing? B: He ________ (go) over his lessons in the study. 9. Julia __________ (make) a lot of friends since she came to China. 10. My parents __________(be) to Europe many times. 11.Yesterday, Tom __________(have ) a broken leg, so he __________(not go) to school. 12. Take the doctor’s advice. I hope you __________(get) better soon. 13. Brazil __________(spend) 34 billion yuan before 2006 to help its young people keep their teeth heathy. 14. Since January, Ren __________(travel) 20000kilometers to visit 50 different towns. 15. It __________(take) 365 days plus 6hours for the Earth to circle the Sun. 16. We all know that the earth __________(move) around the sun. 17. Bob __________(go) to the school library. He will stay there for two hours 18. The apples __________(fall) from the trees last night. 19. This lesson is very strange. I __________never __________(hear) anything like it before. 20. Many kids in the countryside __________(not see) a film for five years because they have no place to watch them.
用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I’d like__________ (have) a party. 2. Helen’s family ________ (be) at home last Sunday. 3. Please open ________ (they) for_____(I). 4. Listen! The girl ___________ (sing) over there. 5. Let’s_________ (clean) the window. 6. The girl ________(visit) Danny last month. 7. Listen! The little boy__________(cry). 8. She________ (draw) pictures every week. 9. Ben and Jim usually _________ (go) home together. 10. Tom ________ (go) to school every day. 11. I want to ________ (visit) the farm. 12. He_______ (have) a brother and a sister. 13. He always ________ (go) shopping. 14. What _______ (do) you do last Sunday? 15. _______ (I) shirt is black, but_______(you) is white. 16. _______ (she) cat is thin, but ______(he) is fat. 17.________ (we) pens are long, but ________(they) pens are short. 18.________ (I) is blue, and this one is grey. 19. My brother _______ (have) a new computer. 20. We often_______ (watch) TV in the evening. 21. There are five _______(people) in my family.
用词的适当形式填空的方法。 根据以下。 1．用动词的适当形式填空时态： 1）时态 2）祈使句 3）情态动词+动词原型 （ can/could/would/should/ must/need+动词原型） 4）there be(is /are) 2．固定词组 3．基数词与序数词的转化 4．从主格到形容词性物主代词的转化 5．be+形容词 6．名词变复数 +s/es/ies 名词的所有格+ ’s/ ’ 名词变形容词， friend---friendly difference(s)---different sun---sunny 8. 动词/介词后+宾格 动词人复数
play—player—players teach—teacher—teachers clean—cleaner—cleaners visit—visit or---visit ors 动词名词 invite—invition swim -- swimming build--building 10。want看成一般现在时和一般过去时。11．who是单三称 BookII (UP) 1. 1.动词---动词ing 2.动词---动词的过去分词 3．形容词---副词+ly/ily slow—slowly quick—quickly 4. 形容词原级----比较级----最高级 比较级+ and+比较级越来越 5. 介词后+动词ing 6．if引导的条件状语从句是一般现在时。 即：if (如果)+ 一般现在时 7．when引导的将来时的时间状语从句是一般现
在时 即： when(当--)+一般现在时 8．want看成一般现在时或一般过去时 What + 名词词组+主语+谓语9．感叹句 How+形容词+主语+谓语BookII(down) 1.neither---nor
（2018·云南昆明）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意义完整，必要时请用否定式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have 66 (information) about different computers and who invented them. The old computer were much big ger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even 67 (well) than humans. I wonder how much more computers 68 (be) able to do in the future. I’ve 69 (recent) been to a very unusual museum in India, the international Museum of Toilets. I just 70 (could) believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum 71 (teach) people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups 72 (think) about ways to improve toilets in the future. Last year I went to the Hangzhou 73 (national) Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea 74 (it). 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三中不同类型的博物馆，展现了各国不同的文化。 66. information考查名词。information为不可数名词，故用原形。 67. better考查形容词。根据句中than可知要用比较等级，well比较级形式为better。 68. will be考查动词时态。根据句中in the future可知要用一般将来时，故用will be。 69. recently考查副词。recent为形容词，其副词形式为recently。 70. couldn’t考查情态动词。句意：当我看见那里这么多不同种类的厕所时我几乎不相信自己的眼睛。结合句意可知应用否定式，根据下文的saw可知应用一般过去式。 71. teaches考查动词时态。结合下文中“It also encourages…”可知此句应用一般现在时，主语为the museum，为单三形式。 72. to think考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。 73. National考查形容词。national意为“国家的”，此处表示专有名词，故字母n大写。 74. itself考查代词。句意：观看茶的准备工作就像饮茶本身那样非常令人享受。itself意为“它自己”。 75. collecting考查非谓语动词。love doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。 C ) (2018·江苏徐州) 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。 (2018·江苏徐州) Donnie Darko is a fantastic film. It's a dark comedy, which is sometimes funny and sometimes frightening. The film 53 (set) in an American town. One night, Donnie Darko, who is a teenager, meets a frightening man 54 (dress) as a rabbit. When a plane crashes into Donnie's house, the man saves his life and then tells him that his enemies plan 55 (end) the world in 26 days. The film is about the next 26 days. It's a teenage love story, a thriller, a science fiction film, and a comedy, all in one film. Donnie Darko was written and directed by Richard Kelly, who 56 (be) only 25 when he made it. It 57 (win) plenty of film awards so far, but no Oscars. The music is really good, and it 58 (include) 1980s pop songs. Watch this film now and see what you think of it.