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Active for reading(积极英语阅读) 4答案

Active for reading(积极英语阅读) 4答案
Active for reading(积极英语阅读) 4答案

Active for reading 4

积极英语阅读4 练习答案

Unit 1

Chapter 1

Before You Read

Part A 1 F 2 T 3 F 4 F 5 T 6 T 7 F 8 T

Reading Comprehension

1 T

2 T

3 T

4 T

5 F

6 T

7 F

8 F

Vocabulary Comprehension

Part A 1 a 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 b 6 a 7 b 8 b 9 a 10 b

Vocabulary Skill

Part A

2 adj. of or involving relations between persons

3 n. a huge computer network of information used around the world

4 n. a small network of computers within a building or organization only

5 v. to mix together

6 adj. into or within a vein

7 adj. be capable of two-way communication

8 v. to come between or interrupt, usually without permission

9 v. to make a comment in the middle of a discussion; to put in between two parts

10 n. marriage between people of different ethnic, religious, or cultural backgrounds

Part B

1 interpersonal

2 intranet

3 interfere

4 interject

5 intermarriage

6 intravenous

7 Internet

8 Interactive

Chapter 2

Reading Comprehension

Part A

1 interview

2 resume

3 one-to-one

4 skills

5 lunch, watched

6 speak directly

7 leadership

8 stress, handle Vocabulary Comprehension Part A

1 similarities

2 plan ahead

3 wordy

4 insensitivity

5 clash

6 disagreement

7 latest

8 hasty

9 pleasant

10 clarification

Part B

1 sarcastic

2 inconsistencies

3 rapport

4 tact

5 think on your feet

6 ultimate

7 clarification

8 deliberate

9 complement

10 concise

Vocabulary Skill

Part A

1 complemented

2 complimenting

Part B

1 council: a panel or group to advise and review

counsel: to give advice or recommend

2.faze: to gradually eliminate

phase: a period of time

3.profit: money earned over and above expenses

prophet: a religious person who foretells the future or offers religious teaching

4.led: showed someone the way

lead: a very dense metal, often used in construction

Real Life Skill

Part B

1 e

2 g

3 f

4 a

5 h

6 d

7 c

8 b

Part C

1 neg: negotiable

2 exp only: experienced only

3 imm: immediate

4 wknds: weekends

5 w/: with

6 req: required

7 PT: part time 8 sched: schedule

Part D

NZ: New Zealand K: thousand

yr: year langs: languages

res: resume

Unit 2

Chapter 1

Before You Read

1 stereotype: a too-simple and often mistaken idea about a particular group

5 malicious: to do something with an evil attitude or mean desire; negative

perpetrator: a person who commits a crime; negative

abusive: using vulgar language, criticism, or action to cause emotional or physical pain; negative

intimate: to be emotionally close or familiar with; positive

assert: to claim or state as true; positive

geeky: having qualities of a geek, lacking social skills but having intellectual knowledge in

excess: negative

Reading Skill: Understanding Inference

Part A 1 I 2 S 3 S 4 S 5 I 6 S 7 I 8 I

Reading Comprehension

1 b

2 a

3 d

4 a

5 c

6 b

7 d

8 b

Vocabulary Comprehension

Part A

1 g

2 b

3 d

4 j

5 c

6 a

7 f

8 e

9 i 10 h

Part B

1 intimate

2 dominated

3 predominately

4 relinquishes

5 replication

6 assert

7 distinct

8 malicious

9 rationale 10 perpetrator

Vocabulary Skill

Part A

1 v. to show that someone is involved in something, especially in an illegal activity

2 adj. not able to be explained;

3 adj. precise or clear

4 v. to make pleated folds

n. a fold doubled over on itself in cloth褶

5 adj. flexible; capable of being bent or shaped

6 v. to increase in number

7 n. an electronic system capable of receiving many signals at once;

a theater with many separate movie theaters within it

8 adj. understood, but not directly stated

Part B

1 pleats

2 multiplex

3 explicit

4 pliable

5 multiplied

6 implicated

7 inexplicable

8 implicit

Chapter 2

Before You Read

prodigy---a genius; someone of great ability

declines---weakens, moves downward

stand up for---to represent or defend something or someone

play along---to cooperate with someone or to make believe to do so

mangles---damages badly

Reading Comprehension

1 Gigabyte is considered a virus-writing prodigy because she started programming and designing very powerful viruses at a young age.

2 She wrote her first computer virus when she was 14 years old.

3 The “Sharpei” worm spreads via the Microsoft Outlook? e-mail program as an attachment.

4 Gigabyte's relationship with her parents is probably not very good.

5 Gigabyte's computer teacher likes her, but does not approve of Gigabyte's virus writing.

6 Gigabyte does not pride herself on being a feminist icon, but on being a female virus writer.

7 She thinks people whose computers become infected by viruses are just stupid and should know better.

8 Both Gigabyte and her ferret are cunning, quick, and potentially dangerous.

Vocabulary Comprehension

Part A

1 b

2 a

3 b

4 b

5 b

6 a

7 b

8 b

9 a 10 b

Vocabulary Skill

Part A

1 autobiography自传

2 paragraph 段落

3 monograph 专论

4 demography 人口统计学

5 cartography 绘图法

6 photograph 照片

7 seismograph 地震仪 8 bibliography 参考书目

9 choreography 舞蹈术 10 biography 传记

Part B

Graph: para; mono

Both: photo; seimo; choreo

Graphy: biblio; bio; autobio; carto; demo

Part C

1 paragraphs 段落

2 choreographers 舞蹈指导

3 bibliography 参考书目

4 biography传记

5 autobiography 自传

6 seismographer 测震学专家

7 photography 摄影术 8 monograph 专论 9 demographic 人口统计学的

10 cartography 绘图法

Real Life Skill

Part B

1 OS

2 HD

3 ISP

4 DVD-ROM

5 USB

6 RAM

7 MB 8 CD-RW 9 MHz 10 GB

Unit 3

Chapter 1

Before You Read

decipher---to figure out the meaning of something

jaded---tired; worn-out

cautiously---concerned about danger; carefully

radiant---sending out energy; having a bright glow or vibrancy resemble---to look like someone or something

Reading Skill:

Part A: 2, 9, 5, 1, 3, 7 6, 4, 8

Reading Comprehension

1 T

2 F

3 T

4 T

5 F

6 T

7 F

8 F

Vocabulary Comprehension

Part A

1 f

2 g

3 e

4 b

5 d

6 h

7 j

8 i

9 a 10 c

Part B

1 inquire

2 decipher

3 emerging

4 jaded

5 exclaimed

6 radiantly

7 fervent

8 heartily

9 lapsed 10 pristine

Vocabulary Skill

Part A

2 care or hesitation with a slight overtone of fear

3 a need for haste; a feeling of compulsion

4 with or having deep or serious thoughts and a slight sense of sadness

5 assuredness; confidence

6 a desire to show care and consideration for others

7 a lack of emotion; inflexibility

8 having little or no pride

9 a strong belief in one's ability

10 happiness cheerfulness

Part B

1 humbly

2 tactfully

3 firmly

4 flatly

5 pensively

6 furiously

7 urgently

8 joyously

Chapter 2

Before You Read

1 eco-tourism is a responsible type of tourism in which vacationers visit natural areas seeking to conserve the

environment there and support the interests of the indigenous people.

5 incredulous: skeptical; difficult to believe

awe-inspiring: creating a feeling of reverence, fear, and admiration

excursions: short trips, especially ones for pleasure exhilarating: exciting; making one feel strong or happy endemic: native; usually found within a particular group of people or specific area

Reading Comprehension

1 a

2 b

3 d

4 b

5 c

6 d

7 d

8 d

Vocabulary Comprehension

Part A

1 ascended

2 unimpressive

3 intentional

4 surly

5 unadorned

6 encouragement

7 soothing

8 foreign

9 incoherent 10 depressing

Part B

1 inhibitions

2 incredulous

3 endemic

4 eerie

5 exhilarated

6 lucid

7 decked out

8 awe-inspiring

9 plummeted 10 gracious Vocabulary Skill

Part A

2 n. a device that shines an image onto a wall or screen

3 n. a substance, often a fluid, driven or forced into something

4 v. to refuse or not accept

n. something that has been refused or rejected

5 adj. sad or in low spirits

6 v. to interrupt or cut into a conversation

7 v. to throw forward or stretch out on a surface; to create a plan for or predict

n. a specific task or piece of work

8 n. a statement or reason for opposing something

Part B

1 rejects

2 injection

3 projected

4 ejected

5 interject

6 dejected

7 projector

8 objection

Real Life Skill

Part A 1 f 2 c 3 d 4 a 5 e 6 b

Part B

1 armchair travelers

2 budget travelers

3 family travelers

4 business travelers

5 adventure travelers

6 luxury travelers

Unit 4

Chapter 1

Before You Read

tormented---suffering great misery; mental or physical pain indifferent---not caring; without feeling

nerve-racking---stressful; causing fear, tiredness, or stress displeased---to be disappointed, offended, or annoyed

taunting---teasing, making unkind remarks

Reading Skill:

Part A:

1 1800s

2 small

3 true

4 Kate Batts

5 talking to them

6 a few years

7 poison someone

8 schoolteacher

Reading Comprehension

1 The story took place in Adams, Tennessee.

2 Kate Batts.

3 The Bell Witch haunted the Bell family.

4 Because she believed that John Bell had cheated her in a land purchase.

5 Yes, at times the ghost yelled and sang loudly or spoken in low musical tones and when annoyed, she spoke at a very nerve-racking pitch.

6 On his way to investigate the ghost, the ghost stopped Jackson's group by bringing his horse and wagon to a halt. That evening, Jackson encountered the witch and left early the next morning.

7 The haunting finally ended when John Bell died, supposedly after the ghost poisoned him.

8 The one explanation given was that Richard Powell, Besty Bell's schoolteacher, pulled the pranks to scare away her suitor and win her attention and love.

Vocabulary Comprehension

Part A

1 a

2 a

3 b

4 a

5 a

6 b

7 b

8 b

9 a 10 a

Vocabulary Skill

Part A

2 v. to pit together, usually with care

3 n. a part of a whole

4 adj. capable of being thrown away after use

5 v. to move something to a later time

6 v. to be against something or someone

7 v. to suggest or recommend something

8 v. to place something in a particular location, arrangement, or rank

n. a location, arrangement, or rank

9 v. to reverse in order or move from one position to another

10 v. to lay or place something; the act of entrusting something valuable

n. an item, especially a valuable one, that has been placed somewhere, usually for safety

Part B

1 deposited

2 deposition

3 composed

4 postpone

5 transposed

6 position

7 disposable

8 proposed

9 components 10 oppose

Chapter 2

Reading Comprehension

1 F

2 F

3 T

4 F

5 T

6 F

7 F

8 F

Vocabulary Comprehension

Part A

1 i

2 j

3 g

4 b

5 d

6 c

7 h

8 f

9 a 10 e

Part B

1 account

2 puzzled

3 reveal

4 engrossed

5 despite the fact

6 verify

7 chilling

8 disconcerting

9 vanished 10 feared the worst

Vocabulary Skill

Part A

1 immortal

2 morbid

3 morgue

4 mortify

5 murder

6 mortgage

7 post-mortem

8 amortize

9 mortuary 10 mortality 11 moribund

Part B

mortality; morbid; morgue; murder; mortuary; immortal moribund; mortgage; amortize

Real Life Skill

Part A

1 children's book

2 newspaper; police report

3 advice column; self-help book

4 police report; newspaper; historical information; magazine

5 historical information

6 joke book

7 advice column; self-help book

8 police report; corporate document

9 children's book

10 magazine

Part B

1 tales

2 report

3 gossip

4 anecdotes

5 proverb

6 account

7 fables

8 statement

Unit 5

Chapter 1

Reading Skill:

Part B: 1 v. 2 v. 3 n. / noun modifier

Part C: define: to explain the meaning of

target: to establish as an aim or chosen goal

transition: period of change; a passage from one condition to another

Part E

1 n. the process of doing more than one thing at a time

2 n. people who provide advice for pay

3 v. supports; defends in the face of challenge

4 n. people who put money into something with the intent of making money

5 v. the process of thinking something over and coming to understand it

6 adj. to inadvertently have one's attention turned away from a task

Reading Comprehension

1 fundamental

2 widest possible market

3 narrow

4 clients

5 mission statement

6 identity

7 talking 8 plan

Vocabulary Comprehension

Part A

1 underlying

2 consequence

3 commit

4 liability

5 distract

6 customer

7 dissuade

8 confuse

9 retracting 10 permission

Part B

1 asset

2 conveying

3 focus in on

4 commit

5 proprietor

6 niche

7 illuminate

8 caveat

9 fundamental 10 convinced Vocabulary Skill

Part A

1 adj. capable of being moved from one place to another

2 adv. To do something in a manner unlike others

3 v. to interrelate information from different sources

4 v. to talk or discuss in a formal manner

5 n. a professional meeting

6 n. the distance around a circle or outer boundary of an area

7 v. to delay or put off; to submit to something or someone out of respect

8 v. to deduce meaning based upon limited information

9 adv. better or more suitable

10 adj. extremely annoying or intolerable

Part B

1 preferably

2 circumference

3 differently

4 defer

5 conference

6 insufferable

7 infer

8 transferable

9 cross-reference 10 confer

Chapter 2

Before You Read

venture---an undertaking with risk; to act with some risk tenacity---determination or resolve

legacy---something passed on from one generation to another a handful of---a small number of something

innovators---those who first improve upon something or create something new; creators

Reading Comprehension

Part A

1 T

2 F

3 F

4 F

5 T

6 F

7 T

8 F

Vocabulary Comprehension

Part A

1 i

2 b

3 e

4 g

5 h

6 f

7 j

8 d

9 a 10 c

Part B

1 tenacity

2 cynicism

3 ventures

4 a handful of

5 ulterior motive

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