个人、商业保险中英文术语词汇表
A
Abandonment 委付
Absolute assignment 完全转让
Accelerated death benefit 加速死亡给付
Accident 意外事故
Accidental death benefit 意外死亡保险金
Accounts receivable coverage form 应收账款保单
Actual cash value (ACV) 实际现金价值
Actual cash value 实际现金价值
Actual Cash Value-Mobile home 实际现金价值-活动房屋
Additional auto 新增车辆
Additional insured endorsement 附加被保险人批单
Additional interests-residence premises endorsement 额外利益-住宅房产批单
Additional limits of liability coverages A, B, C and D 保障A 、B、C、D 额外责任限额批单Additional residence rented to others endorsement 其他出租住宅批单
Advertising injury 传播性伤害
Aggregate excess 累计超额
Aggregate limit 累计限额
Agreed value 议定价值
Aircraft insurance 飞机保险
All-risk 一切险
Alteration 改动
American Association of Insurance Service 美国保险服务协会
Annual transit policy 年度货物运输保单
Annuity 年金
Appraisal 估价、公估
Arbitration 仲裁
Assignment Clause 转让条款
Assignment 转让
Assumption of liability 承担责任
Auto insurance plan 汽车保险计划
Auto physical damage 汽车车身物质损失
Auto 汽车
Automatic premium loan provision 自动保费贷款条款
Avoidance 规避
B
Bailee customers policy 委托人顾客保单
Bailee 受托人
Bailor 寄托人
Basic medical expense coverage 基本医疗费用保障
Beachfront and windstorm plan 海滨地区和暴风雨计划
Beneficiary designations 受益人指定条款
Betterment 改良
Bid bonds 投标保证
Bill of lading 提单
Blackout period 社会保障津贴暂停期
Blanket insurance 总括保险
Bobtail and deadhead coverage 短尾呆头保障
Bodily injury 人身伤害
Boiler and machinery coverage form 锅炉和机器保障格式
Boiler and machinery insurance 锅炉和机器保险
Boiler 锅炉
Bonds 债券
BOP special property coverage form 企业所有人保险单特别财产保障格式
BOP standard property coverage form 企业所有人保险单标准财产保障格式
Breach of contract 违约
Broad theft coverage 扩展盗窃险
Builders risk coverage form 建筑商风险保障格式
Building and personal property coverage form(BPP) 建筑商和个人财产保障格式
Building 建筑物
Burglary and robbery optional coverage 盗窃和抢劫选择性保障
Burglary 盗窃
Business auto coverage form 商业汽车保障格式
Business income (and extra expense) coverage age form 营业收入（包括额外费用）保障格式Business income (without extra expense) coverage form 营业收入（不包括额外费用）保障格式Business income changes- educational institutions endorsement 营业收入变化-教育机构批单Business income insurance 营业收入保险
Business income premium adjustment endorsement 营业收入保单保费调整批单
Business income 营业收入
Business owners liability coverage form 企业所有人责任保障格式
Business owners policy (BOP) 企业所有人保险单
Business personal property 商用个人财产
Business pursuits endorsement 商业事务批单
C
Calendar-year deductible 日历年度免赔额
Camera and musical instrument dealer coverage form 照相机和乐器经销商保单格式Cancellation 撤销（保单）
Capital appreciation 资本升值
Car pools 汽车合用组织
Cargo war risk policy 货物运输战争风险保单
Cause of loss 损失原因
Causes of loss forms 损失原因格式
Causes of loss-basic form 损失原因-基本格式
Causes of loss-broad form 损失原因-广义格式
Causes of loss-earthquake form 损失原因-地震保单
Causes of loss-special form 损失原因-特殊格式
Civil law 民法
Claim expenses 理赔费用
Claims-made coverage trigger 提出索赔式触发机制
Class beneficiary 集体受益人
Class code 类别号
Class rating 分级费率
Coinsurance 共同保险（共保）
Collapse 倒塌
Collateral assignment 担保性转让
Collision coverage 碰撞保障
Collision damage waiver 碰撞损失弃权书
Collision insurance 碰撞保险
Collision 碰撞
Combined single limit 综合单一限额
Commercial automobile insurance 商业汽车保险Commercial crime insurance 商业犯罪保险
Commercial general liability insurance 商业普通责任保险Commercial insurance 商业保险
Commercial Lines Manual (CML) 商业保险手册Commercial package policy(CPP) 商业一揽子保险保单Commercial property conditions form 商业财产保险条件格式Commercial property conditions 商业财产保险承保条件Commercial property coverage form 商业财产保障格式Commercial property coverage part 商业财产保障部分Commercial property declaration page 商业财产保单声明页Commercial property insurance 商业财产保险
Common carriers 一般承运人
Common policy conditions 一般保单条件
Common stock 普通股
Comparative negligence law 比较过失法
Compensatory damages 补偿性损害赔偿金
Competitive state funds 竞争性州基金
Completed operations liability exposure 完工责任风险Comprehensive coverage 综合保障
Compulsory insurance law 强制保险法
Computer fraud 计算机行窃
Concealment 隐瞒
Concurrent causation 并发损失
Conditionally renewable条件可续保
Condominium association coverage form 共有产权机构保单格式
Condominium association insurance 共管住宅协会保险
Condominium commercial unit-owners coverage form 共有产权商业单元所有人保单格式Condominium declaration 共管住宅声明书
Condominium master policy 共管住宅业主保单
Condominium units 共管住宅单位
Condominium 共管住宅
Consequential damage endorsement 后续损失批单
Contingent beneficiary 或有受益人
Continuing expenses 继续发生的费用
Contract bonds 合同保证
Contract carriers 合同承运人
Contract 合同
Contractors equipment floater 承运人设备运输保险
Contractual liability 合同责任
Contributory negligence law 共有过失法
Contributory plan 分摊型计划
Convertible 可转换
Cooperative unit 共有单元
Coordination-of-benefit provision 协调给付条款
Corridor deductible 通道免赔额
Cost-of-living rider 生活成本调整附加条款
Court bond 法庭担保
Coverage C increased special limits of liability 保障C提高特殊责任限额批单
Coverage for damage to your auto (Max limit of liability) endorsement 车辆损失险（最大责任限额）批单
Coverage for damage to your auto 车辆损失险
Coverage for excess sound reproducing equipment, audio visual and data electronic equipment, and tapes, records, disks and other media endorsement 额外的声音复制设备，声频，视频及数据电子设备，磁带、录制品唱片以及其他媒介保险批单
Coverage symbols 承保标志
Credit card, fund transfer card, forgery and counterfeit money coverage endorsement 信用卡、转账卡、伪造品和伪币保险批单
Credit card, fund transfer card, forgery and counterfeit money 信用卡、转账卡、伪造品和伪币Crime insurance 犯罪保险
Criminal law 刑法
Current assumption whole life insurance 当期假设终身寿险
Current interest rate 当期利率
Currently insured 目前被保险
Custodian 管理人
Customizing equipment coverage endorsement 定制设备保险批单
D
Damages 损害赔偿金
Damages 损失
Debris removal 损遗物清理
Declaration 说明
Decreasing term insurance 保额递减型定期寿险
Deferred annuity 延期年金
Defined benefit plan 规定收益计划
Defined contribution plan 规定缴费计划
Dental insurance 牙科保险
Dependency period 依赖期
Dependent property exposures 连带财产风险（间接营业中断风险）
Destruction 毁坏
DIC, difference in conditions policy 补足保险保单
Difference in conditions (DIC) insurance 补足保险
Difference in conditions (DIC) policy 补足保险保单
Diminution in value 贬值
Directors and officers liability policies 董事和经理人责任保险单
Disability income insurance 伤残收入保险
Disability insured 伤残被保险
Disappear 消失
Discovery period 发现期
Dismemberment 失能
Diversification 多元化
Dividend options 红利支付选择权条款
Drop down coverage 顺延责任保障
Dwelling policy 住宅保单
E
Each occurrence limit 每一事件限额
Earthquake endorsement 地震批单
Education IRA 教育IRA
Electronic data processing (EDP) equipment floater 电子数据处理设备运输流动保单Eligibility period 资格期
Elimination period 免责期间
Emergency program 紧急计划
Employee benefits liability insurance 雇员福利责任保险
Employee dishonesty optional coverage 雇员欺诈行为选择性保障
Employee dishonesty 雇员不忠诚
Employee 雇员
Employers non ownership liability 非雇主所有的汽车责任
Employment practices liability insurance 雇用行为责任保险
Endorsement 批单
Ensuing losses 继发损失
Equipment dealers coverage form 设备经销商保单格式
Errors and omissions liability policy 过错和遗漏责任保单
Estate clearance fund 遗产清理基金
Estate settlement 遗产分配
Evidence of insurability 可保性证明
Excess liability policies 超额责任保单
Exclusive provider organization 专门供应者组织
Expediting expenses 加速费用
Experience rating plan 经验费率计划
Exposure 风险，风险载体
Extended business income 延长期营业收入
Extended non-owned coverage for named individual endorsement 为记名被保险人扩展非自有车辆责任批单
Extended period of indemnity 补偿的延长期期限
Extended reporting period 延长报告期
Extended term insurance 展期保险
Exterior glass optional coverage 外部玻璃选择性保障
Extortion 敲诈勒索
Extra expense coverage form 额外费用保障格式
Extra expenses 额外费用
Extraterritorial provisions 治外法权条款
F
FAIR plans, beachfront and windstorm plans 公平保险需求计划（FAIR），海岸及风暴计划FAIR, Fair Access to Insurance Requirements Plans 公平保险需求计划
Farm insurance policies 农场保险保单
Farm insurance 农场保险
Farmers personal liability endorsement 农场主个人责任批单
Fatality rate 事故死亡率
FDIC, federal deposit insurance corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司
Federal surety bond 联邦保证保险
FEMA 联邦紧急事务管理局
Fiduciary bond 信托担保
Fiduciary liability insurance 信托责任保险
Film coverage form 影视保单
Financial institution bonds 金融机构保证保险
Financial planning 财务计划
Financial responsibility 经济责任法
Finish stock 制成品存货
Fire damage limit 火损限额
Fire department service charge 消防费用
Fire department service charge 消防局服务费用
Fire legal liability coverage 火宅法律责任保障
First named insured 第一指定被保险人
First party insurance 第一方保险
First-party insurance 第一方汽车责任保险
Fixed annuity 定额年金
Fixed-amount option 固定给付金额方式
Fixed-period option 固定给付期限方式
Flat deductibles 统一免赔额
Flexible-premium annuity 可变保费年金
Flood insurance policies 洪水保险保单
Floor plan coverage form 抵押物保单格式
Forgery 伪造
Freight 运费
Friendly fire 善意之火
Functional replacement cost 同功能重置成本
G
Garage business 汽车经营业务
Garage coverage form 汽车服务商保单
Garage keepers insurance 车辆照管人保险
Garage policy 车库保险
General aggregate limit 全部累计限额
General average 共同海损
General damages 一般损害赔偿金
General provision 一般条款
Glass coverage form 玻璃保险
Glass or safety glazing material 玻璃或安全玻璃材料
Grace period 宽限期
Guaranteed cost policies 成本保证保单
Guaranteed insurability 保证可保性
Guaranteed renewable 保证可续保
H
Health insurance, including Medicare 健康保险，包括政府医疗保障保险Health maintenance organization 健康维持组织
Highly protected risks 高度保护风险
HO- 6 unit-owners form HO-6 共同所有者格式
HO-2 broad form HO-2 广义格式
HO-4 contents broad form HO-4 室内物品扩展格式
HO-8 modified coverage form HO-8修改的承保范围格式
Hold harmless agreement 免除伤害协议
Home business endorsement 家庭商业保险批单
Home business insurance coverage endorsement 家庭商业保险保障批单
Home day care coverage endorsement 家庭日托保险批单
Homeowner policy 屋主保单
Homeowners 3 special form 屋主保单3号特殊格式
Hospital expense insurance 住院费用保险
Hostile fire 恶意之火
HPR insurance 高度保护风险保单
Hull insurance 船舶保险
Hull 船体
Human loss exposure 人身损失风险（载体）
I
Immediate annuity 即期年金
Implied permission 默认许可
Improvements and betterments 提高和改良
Incidental farming personal liability endorsement 附属性农场个人责任批单
Incidental motorized land conveyance endorsement 偶用机动化陆地交通工具批单Incontestable clause 不可争条款
Increased limit on personal property in other residence endorsement其他居所个人财产提高责任限额批单
Independent contractor 独立订约人
Inflation guard endorsement 抵消通货膨胀批单
Inflation guard 通货膨胀保护
Inland marine insurance 内陆运输保险
Installation floater 安装流动保单
Insurable interest 可保利益
Insured contract 被保险合同
Insured location 承保区域
Insured status 被保险资格
Intentional tort 故意侵权
Interest option 利息给付方式
Interest-sensitive life insurance 利率敏感型寿险
Interior glass optional coverage 内部玻璃选择性保障
Investing 投资
Investment risk 投资风险
Irrevocable beneficiary 不可变更受益人
ISO, Insurance Service Office 保险服务局
ISO’s homeowners policy program manual ISO屋主保单计划手册
Jewelers block coverage form 珠宝保单格式
Joint-and-survivor income option 共同生存收入方式
JUAs 联合承保协会
Judgment rating 判断定费发
Judicial bond 司法保证
K
Keogh plan 基奥计划
L
Landlords’ furnishings 房东的家具
Legal liability 法律责任
Liability coverage 责任险
Liberalization clause 自动承保条款
License bond 执照担保
Lien holder 留置权人
Life income option 终身收入方式
Life insurance amount 人寿保险限额
Life insurance 人寿保险
Limited Mexico coverage endorsement 有限制的墨西哥保险批单Limited payment life insurance 限期缴费终身寿险
Limited theft coverage 有限盗窃险
Line of business 业务范围
Liquidity 流动性
Liquor liability coverage form 酒类责任保单格式
Litigation 起诉
Livestock collision coverage endorsement 家畜碰撞险批单
Long-term care insurance 长期护理保险
Loss adjustment endorsement 损失调整批单
Loss assessment coverage endorsement 损失追征金保险批单Loss assessment coverage 损失评估保障
Loss assessment 损失追征金
Loss conditions 损失条件
Loss control 损失控制
Loss cost 损失费用
Loss exposure 损失风险
Loss prevention 防损
Loss reduction 减损
Mail coverage form 邮件保单
Maintenance bond 维修保证
Maintenance of underlying insurance condition 维持基本保险条件
Maintenance of underlying insurance condition 下层保单的维持条件
Major medical insurance 大宗医疗费用保险
Managed care plans 管理医疗计划
Marine extension clauses 海上保险扩展保障条款
Marine insurance 运输保险
Market value 市场价值
Master deed 业主证书
Material fact 重要事实
Material misrepresentation 重大不实告知
Maximum period of indemnity 最长补偿期限
Maximum probable loss (MPL) 最大可能损失
Mechanical breakdown optional coverage 机械故障选择性保障
Medicaid 政府医疗补助计划
Medical expense limit 医疗费用限额
Medical payment coverage 医疗费用赔偿险
Medical payment insurance 医疗给付保险
Medical payments to others 他人医疗费用保险
Medicare 政府医疗保障计划
Messenger 信使
Mint condition 完好无损
Miscellaneous real property coverage 混合不动产保障
Miscellaneous type vehicle amendment(motor home)其他车辆修正批单（移动房车）Miscellaneous type vehicle endorsement 多种车辆保险
Miscellaneous type vehicle endorsement 其他车辆保险批单
Misrepresentation 不实告知
Misrepresentation 误告
Misstatement of age or sex 年龄或性别误报条款
Mobile equipment 机动设备
Mobile home endorsement 活动房屋批单
Mobile home insurance 活动房屋保险
Mobile home lienholder’s single interest 活动房屋留置权人单方面利益
Monetary threshold 货币临界
Money and securities optional coverage 货币和证券选择性保障
Money purchase pension plan 保费基准制养老金计划
Money 现金
Monocline policy 单一保险保单
Monopolistic state funds 垄断性州基金
Monthly limit of indemnity 每月补偿限额
Moral hazard 道德风险
Motor carrier coverage form机动车承运人保单格式
Motor truck cargo insurance 卡车货运保险
Multistate revisions 多州修订本
Mutual funds 共同基金
N
Named insured 记名被保险人
National Council on Compensation Insurance 美国劳工保险委员会
National flood insurance program (NFIP) 全国洪水保险计划
National flood insurance program, NFIP国家洪水保险计划
National security Council 国家安全理事会
Nationwide marine definition 全国范围运输定义
Needs approach 需求法
Net income 净收入
Net worth 净财富
Newly acquired auto 新置车辆
No-fault automobile insurance 无过失汽车保险
Non cancelable 不可撤销
Non forfeiture options 不丧失价值选择权条款
Nonfiled policies 非归档保单
Noninsurance transfer 非保险风险转移
Non-owned auto 非自有车辆
Nonparticipating policies 非分红型保单
Nonrenewable 拒绝续保
O
Object definitions endorsements 对象定义批单
Object 对象
Obligee 权利人
Occurrence coverage trigger 事故发生式触发机制
Occurrence limit 事故限额
Occurrence 事件
Ocean marine insurance 海洋运输保险
Open cargo policy 预约货物运输保单
Operation 经营
Operations liability exposure 业务经营责任保险
Ordinance or law coverage 法令或法律保险
Ordinance or law 法令或法律
Ordinance or law-increased amount of coverage endorsement 法令或法律—提高保险金额批单Ordinance or law-increased period of restoration endorsement 法令或法律增加的恢复期间批单
Ordinary life insurance 普通寿险
Ordinary payroll limitation or exclusion endorsement 普通工人工资限制或除外责任批单Other insurance 其他保险
Other structure 其他建筑
Other structure-increased limits endorsement 其他建筑—提高责任限额批单
Other-than-collision loss 非碰撞损失
Outdoor signs optional coverage 室外标志选择性保障
Out-of-state coverage 州外保险
Owner-operators 所有者-运营者
Owners and contractors protective liability coverage 所有人和承包商保护性责任批单
P
Package modification factors 一揽子保单修正系数
Package policy 一揽子保险保单
Paid-up additions 增额缴清保险
Participating policies 分红型保单
Particular average 单独海损
Payment bond 支付保证
Peak season limit of insurance endorsement 高峰季节保险金额批单
Performance bond 履约保证
Peril 风险事故
Perils of the seas 海上危险
Period of restoration 恢复期间
Permanent partial disability永久部分残疾
Permanent total disability 永久全残
Permit bond 允许担保
Permitted incidental occupancies-residence premises endorsement许可的附属性占有—住宅房产批单
Permitted incidental occupancy endorsement 许可的附属性占用批单
Personal and advertising injury limit 个人传播性伤害限额
Personal articles floater 个人特定财产保险
Personal articles floater 个人物品流动保险单
Personal auto insurance 个人汽车保险
Personal auto policy 个人汽车保单
Personal effects floater 个人流动物品保单
Personal injury endorsement 个人伤害批单
Personal injury protection个人伤害保障
Personal injury 个人伤害
Personal insurance 个人保险
Personal liability supplement 个人责任补充保险
Personal loss exposure 个人损失风险，个人损失风险载体
Personal property floater 个人财产流动保险单
Personal property of others 他人个人财产
Personal property replacement cost endorsement 个人财产重置成本批单Personal risk management 个人风险管理
Personal umbrella liability insurance 个人伞式责任保险
Physical coverage 车身损失险
Physical damage coverage 物质损失险
Physician’s visits insurance 医生诊费保险
Physicians and surgeons equipments coverage form 医师用具保单格式Physicians professional liability policy 内科医生职业责任保单
Pickup 小型运货车
PIP endorsement 人身伤害保障批单
Point-of-service plan 自选医疗服务机构计划
Policy period 保单期
Pollutant cleanup and removal 污染物清理和转移
Pollution liability coverage form 污染责任保单格式
Portability 可移植性
Post judgment interest 判决后利息
Power, heat, and refrigeration Endorsement 供电、加热及制冷费用批单
Pre judgment interest 预断利息
Pre-existing conditions 既存病况
Preferred provider organization 优先供应者组织
Preferred stock 优先股
Premature death 早逝
Premise liability exposure 营业场所责任风险
Premises alarm or fire protection system endorsement 居所警报或防火系统批单Premium audit 费率审计
Premium base 保费基础
Preservation of property 财产保存
Presumptive disability 推定伤残
Principal 被保证人
Principle Liability Coverage 基本责任保险
Private carriers 私人承运人
Private passenger auto 私人轿车
Pro rata refund 比例返还
Probate 遗嘱检验
Products liability exposure 产品责任风险
Products-completed operations aggregate limit 产品及完工累计限额Professional liability policies 职业责任保险单
Professional liability 职业责任
Profit sharing plan 利润分享计划
Proof of loss 损失证明
Property damage 财产损坏
Property exposed to loss 受险财产
Property loss exposure 财产损失风险
Property other than money and securities 现金和有价证券外的其他财产
Property removed increased limit 提高移走财产责任限额
Property removed 移走的财产
Protection and indemnity (R&I) insurance 保赔保险
Protection and indemnity insurance 保护和赔偿金保险
Punitive damages 惩罚性损害赔偿金
R
Rate 费率
Rater 费率厘定人
Rating factors 费率因素
Rating 费率制定
Readjustment period 重整期
Real estate investment trusts(REITs)不动产投资信托
Real estate 不动产
Reasonable repairs 合理的修理
Reduced paid-up insurance 减额缴清保险
Reentry 再投保
Regular program 常规计划
Reinstatement clause 复效条款
Reinsurance facilities 再保险机构
Released value bill of lading 豁免价值提单
Renewable 可续保
Replacement auto 重置车辆
Replacement cost 重置成本
Residence employee 住所雇员
Residence premises 住宅房产
Residence premises-three or four family dwelling endorsement 住宅房产——由三个或四个家庭使用的住宅保险批单
Residual disability 后续伤残收入减少给付
Residual market 剩余市场
Retention 自留
Retroactive date 回溯日
Retrospective rating plan 追溯费率计划
Revocable beneficiary 可变更受益人
Rider 附加条款
Risk management 风险管理
Robbery 抢劫
Roth IRA 税后个人退休账户
S
Safe burglary 保险箱入室行窃
Safe driver rating plan 驾驶者安全行驶费率计划
Salvage 救助费用
Saving Incentive Match Plan for Employees SIMPLE计划（匹配雇员储蓄机动计划）Saving 储蓄
Scheduled article 表定财产
Scheduled personal property endorsement 列举式个人财产保险批单
Seasonal increase provision 季节性增加条款
Securities 有价证券
Self-insured retention (SIR) 自保自留
Self-insured retention 自保自留额
SEP，simplified employee pension 简化的雇员养老金
Separate account 分离账户
Settlement options 赔付方式选择
Severability of insurance 保险的可分性
Shared market 共享市场
Signs coverage form 标记物保单格式
Single liability limit endorsement 单一责任限额批单
Small boat policy 小型船只保单
Small business boiler and machinery forms 小企业锅炉和机器保障格式Snowmobile endorsement 机动雪橇批单
Social Security 社会保障
Soft cost coverage 软费用保障
Special computer coverage endorsement 计算机特别保险批单
Special coverage 特别保障
Special damages 特殊损害赔偿金
Special flood hazard areas 特别洪水风险地区
Special personal property coverage endorsement 特别个人财产保险批单
Specialty insurers 专营保险人
Specific beneficiary 特定受益人
Specific excess 特定超额
Specific insurance 特定保险
Specific rating 特定费率
Specified causes of loss coverage 特定原因损失保障
Specified causes of loss 特殊风险事故
Split limit 分项限额
Stacking 重叠
Standard Coverage Homeowners Program 标准屋主保险计划
Statute 法规
Stop gap coverage 停止差异保障
Stop-loss insurance 止损保险
Stop-loss provision 止损条款
Straight bill of lading 记名提单
Straight life insurance 连续缴费终身寿险
Strict liability 严格责任
Strikes, riots, and civil commotion (SP&CC) endorsement 罢工暴动批单
Structured settlement 结构赔付
Structures rented to other endorsement 租与他人的建筑批单
Subrogation 代位求偿
Sue and labor clause 施救费用条款
Suicide clause 自杀条款
Supplementary payments 额外给付
Surety bonds 保证保险
Surety 保证人
Surgical expense insurance 外科手术费用保险
Surviving spouse 遗嘱
Survivor benefits 生存者津贴
Suspension of insurance 保险暂停
T
Tax-deferred retirement plans 延税退休计划
Tax-sheltered annuities 避税年金
Temporary partial disability 短期部分残疾
Temporary substitute vehicle 暂时性替代用车
Temporary total disability 短期全残
Term insurance 定期寿险
Theatrical property coverage form 舞台演出用具保单格式
Theft 偷窃
Third party insurance 第三方保险
Thrift plan（or savings plan）节约计划（或储蓄计划）
Time policy 定期保单
Tort reform 侵权法改革
Tort 侵权
Total disability 全残
Totally disabled 完全伤残，全残
Towing and labor costs coverage endorsement 拖车及人工费保险批单
Towing and labor costs coverage 拖车及人工费保险
Towing coverage 拖车保障
Traditional Individual Retirement Account 传统个人退休账户（IRA）
Trailer interchange agreement 拖车互换协议
Trailer interchange coverage 拖车互换保障
Trailer 拖车
Trailer/camper body coverage(maximum limit of liability)endorsement 拖车/野营挂车保险（最大责任限额）批单
Transportation 交通
Transportation/permission to move 运输、获准移动
Trees, shrubs and other plans 树木、灌丛和其他植物
Trip transit policy 单程运输保单
U
Umbrella and excess liability policies 伞式和超额责任保险
Umbrella liability policies 伞式责任保单
Umbrella policies 伞式保单
Underground storage tank policy 地下贮罐保单
Underinsured motorist coverage endorsement 投保不足驾驶者保险批单
Underinsured motorist coverage 不足额保险驾驶人保障
Underlying insurance 基本保险
Underwriting loss 承保损失
Underwriting 核保
Unearned premium 未赚保费
Unemployment compensation programs 失业补偿计划
Uninsured motor vehicles 未投保机动车辆
Uninsured boater coverage 未投保驾船者保险
Uninsured motorists coverage 未保险驾驶人保障
Uninsured motorists laws 未保险驾驶人法
United states long shore and harbor worker’s compensation act (LHWCA) 美国海岸及港口劳工补偿法案
United states Long shore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act 美国海岸和港口劳工补偿法案
Unit-owner coverage A 共同拥有者保障A批单
Unit-owner coverage C 共同拥有者保障C批单
Unit-owner rental to others 房屋租与他人共同拥有者
Universal life insurance 万能寿险
Unoccupied 无人居住的
Unsatisfied judgment fund 未偿判决基金
Usual，reasonable，and customary charges 通常、合理并符合惯例（URC）的费用
Utility services-time element endorsement 公共能源和用水服务-时间因素批单
V
Vacant 空闲的
Valuable papers and records coverage form 重要文件和档案保单
Value reporting form 价值报告格式
Van 面包车
Variable annuity 变额年金
Variable life insurance 变额寿险
Variable universal life insurance 变额万能寿险
Verbal threshold 文字临界
Vesting 受领权
Vicarious liability 代理人责任
V oid contract 无效合同
V oluntary compensation endorsement 自愿补偿批单
V oyage policy 航程保险单
W
Waiver of premium 保费豁免
Warehouse to warehouse clause 仓至仓条款
Watch person 看守人
Water back and sumo overflow endorsement 污水倒流及排水泵溢出批单Watercraft endorsement 船只批单
Watercraft insurance 船只保险
Workers compensation and employers liability insurance 劳工补偿和雇主责任保险Workers compensation and employers liability 劳工补偿和雇主责任
Workers compensation laws 劳工补偿法
Workers compensation statutes 劳工补偿法
Workers compensation劳工补偿
Worksheet计算表
Write-your-own program自承保计划
Y
Yearly renewable term insurance年可续定期寿险
Your covered auto 你的被保车辆
Z
Zone rated vehicles 地域定价汽车
建筑专业词汇《中英文对照》~~ 建筑专业词汇 建设,建筑，修建to build, to con struct 建筑学architecture 修筑,建筑物building 房子house 摩天大楼skyscraper 公寓楼block of flats ( 美作:apartment block) 纪念碑monument 宫殿palace 庙宇temple 皇宫,教堂basilica 大教堂cathedral 教堂church 塔,塔楼tower 十层办公大楼ten-storey office block 柱colum n 柱列colonn ade 拱arch 市政town planning ( 美作:city planning) 营建许可证，建筑开工许可证building permission 绿地gree nbelt
建筑物的三面图elevati on 设计图plan 比例尺scale 预制to prefabricate 挖土,掘土excavation 基foun dati ons, base, subgrade 打地基to lay the foundations 砌好的砖歹U course of bricks 脚手架scaffold, scaffolding 质量合格证书certificatio n of fitn ess 原材料raw material 底板bottom plate 垫层cushi on 侧壁sidewall 中心线center line 条形基础strip footing 附件accessories 型辛钢profile steel 钢板steel plate 熔渣slag 飞溅weldi ng spatter 定位焊tacking 弓I弧gen erati ng of arc 熄弧que nching of arc 焊道weldi ng bead 坡口beveled edges 夕卜观检查visual inspection 重皮double-sk in 水平方向弧度radia n in horiz on tai direct ion 成型moldi ng 直线度straightness accuracy 焊缝角变形welding line angular distortion 水平度levelness 铅垂度verticality
（按中文拼音首字母排序） B 暴民：mob 比拟法：analogical method 比例抽样：proportionate sample 不可知论：agnosticism 变态心理学：abnormal psychology 不完全归纳：incomplete induction 边际效用递减：law of diminishing marginal utility 柏拉图式爱情：Platonic love C 丛众：conformity 残疾人：the handicapped 参考书目：bibliography 参考群体：reference group 成人教育：adult education 初婚年龄：age at first marriage 垂直流动：vertical mobility 出身群体：descent group 抽样误差：sampling error 抽样范围：sampling frame 参与式观察：participant observation D 代沟：generation gap 对照分析：contrastive analysis 定性分析：qualititive analysis 定量分析：quantitative analysis 定额抽样：quota sample 多重人格：multiple personality 地位流动：status mobility 第一手资料：primary data 第二手资料：raw data 单因素实验：single-factor experiment 地域性流动：geographical mobility F 法人：fictitions person 反隔离：desegregation 犯罪学：criminology 父居家庭：patrilocal family 父系亲属：agnate 父子关系：filiation 分析性研究：analytical research 封闭式监管：close custody 封闭型问题：closed question 分层随机抽样：stratified random sample G 规范：norms 更年期：menopause 过激主义：ultraism 个案研究：case study 个人主义：individualism 归属需求：need to belong 个人崇拜：personality cult 功能主义：functionalism H 行话，黑话：argot 横坐标：abscissa 合理趋势：rational trend 霍桑效应：Hawthorne effect 婚姻调适：marriage adjustment 宏观分析：macroscopic analysis 黄金分割：golden section 互补角色：complementary role J 家谱：family religrees 截点：cut-off point 拒答率：refusal rate 绝对值：absolute value 监护人：chaperonage 角色冲突：role conflict 角色距离：role distance 角色紧张：role strain 金钱崇拜：mammon worship 间接暗示：indirect suggestion 价值中立：value free 价值判断：value judgement
纺织专业词汇 A 色牢度试验项目 COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS 皂洗牢度washing 摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking 汗渍牢度perspiration 干洗牢度dry cleaning 光照牢度light 水渍牢度water 氯漂白chlorine bleach spotting 非氯漂白non-chlorine bleach 漂白bleaching 实际洗涤（水洗一次）actual laundering (one wash) 氯化水chlorinated water 含氯泳池水chlorinated pool water 海水sea-water 酸斑acid spotting 碱斑alkaline spotting 水斑water spotting 有机溶剂organic solvent 煮呢potting 湿态光牢度wet light 染料转移dye transfer 热（干态）dry heat 热压hot pressing 印花牢度print durability 臭氧ozone 烟熏burnt gas fumes 由酚类引起的黄化phenolic yellowing 唾液及汗液saliva and perspiration B 尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣） DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT) 皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage) 洗涤/手洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand wash 热尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to heating 熨烫后外观appearance after ironing 商业干洗稳定性dimensional stability to commercial dry cleaning (dry cleaning shrinkage) 商业干洗后外观(外观保持性）appearance after commercial dry cleaning
1、the airframe 机身,结构 2、The front (fore) part 前部 3、The rear (aft) part 后部 4、port 左旋(舵) 5、starboard 右旋(舵) 6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机 7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头 9、the belly 腹部 10、the skin 蒙皮 11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡 12、the wing 机翼 13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘 14、the leading edge 机翼前缘 15、the wing tip 翼尖 16、the control surface 操纵面 17、ailerons 副翼 18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼（内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘缝翼） 19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板，扰流板（内、外侧扰流板）（扰流板放下、打开） 20、slats 缝翼 21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵（升降舵操纵片） 22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵（方向舵操纵片）
23、flap angle 襟翼角 24、flap setting 襟翼调整 25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置 26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆 27、the landing gear 起落架 28、stabilizer 安定面 29、the nose wheel 前轮 30、gear locked 起落架锁定 31、the wheel well 起落架舱 32、the wheel door 起落架舱门 33、a tyre 轮胎 34、to burst 爆破 35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎 36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎 37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破 38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼（收上襟翼） 39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下（起落架收上） 40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。 41、The flaps are jammed. 襟翼被卡死。 42、the emergency extention system 应急放下系统 43、to crank the gear down 摆动放下起落架 44、the brakes 刹车
建筑build; architecture; construct; architectural; architectural & industrial ceramics 建筑安装工程量construction work quantity 建筑板材building board 建筑材料表list of building materials 建筑材料检验building material testing 建筑材料行building material dealer 建筑材料运输列车construction train 建筑草图architectural sketch 建筑朝向building orientation 建筑成本预算construction cost estimate 建筑承包商building contractor 建筑尺度architectural scale 建筑处理architectural treatment 建筑创作architectural creation 建筑大五金architectural metalwork 建筑大样architectural detail 建筑单元building unit 建筑费construction cost 建筑风格architectural style 建筑辅助系统building subsystem 建筑钢construction(al) steel 建筑钢板building sheet 建筑高度building height; height of building 建筑高度分区building height zoning; height zoning 建筑工程升降机builder's lift 建筑工地选择siting 建筑工羊角锤头builder's claw hammer head 建筑工业building industry; construction industry 建筑工种building trades 建筑构思architectural conception 建筑构图composition on architecture; architectural composition 建筑构造building construction 建筑估价building cost estimate 建筑管理architectural control 建筑规程building regulations 建筑规范building code 建筑机械construction machinery; building machinery 建筑及维护规则recommendation 建筑结构building structure 建筑结构分析语言structural engineering system solver (STRESS) 建筑立面elevation of building; building elevation 建筑沥青bitumen for building; building asphalt No. 10 建筑力学architectural mechanics 建筑铝型材生产线architectural aluminum profile production line 建筑毛面积gross floor area 建筑毛造价gross building cost 建筑面积area of structure; covered area 建筑面积比floor-area ratio (F.A.R.) 建筑面积指标floor-space index (F.S.I.) 建筑模数building module
语言学术语（英-汉对照）表 A abbreviation 缩写词，略语ablative 夺格，离格 accent 重音（符） accusative 宾格 achievement test 成绩测试acoustic phonetics 声学语音学acquisition 习得 acronym 缩略语 action process 动作过程 actor 动作者 address form 称呼形式addressee 受话人 addresser 发话人 adjective 形容词 adjunct 修饰成分附加语 adverb 副词 affix 词缀 affixation词缀附加法 affricate 塞擦音 agreement 一致关系 airstream 气流 alliteration 头韵 allomorph 词/语素变体 allophone 音位变体 allophonic variation 音位变体allophony音位变体现象 alveolar ridge 齿龈 alveolar 齿龈音 ambiguity 歧义 analogical creation 类推造字anapest 抑抑扬格 anaphor 前指替代 anaphoric reference 前指照应animate 有生命的 annotation 注解 antecedent 先行词前在词anthropological linguistics 人类语言学 anticipatory coarticulation 逆化协同发音 antonomasia 换称代类名 antonym 反义词 antonymy 反义(关系) appellative 称谓性 applied linguistics 应用语言学applied sociolinguistics 应用社会语言学 appropriacy 适宜性appropriateness 适宜性得体性 approximant 无摩擦延续音 aptitude test 素质测试 Arabic 阿拉伯语 arbitrariness 任意性 argument 中项中词主目 article 冠词 articulation 发音 articulator 发音器官 articulatory phonetics 发音语音学 artificial speech 人工言语 aspect 体 aspirated 吐气送气 assimilation 同化 associative 联想 associative meaning 联想意义 assonance 准压韵半谐音 attributive 属性修饰语定语 auditory phonetics 听觉语音学 authentic input 真实投入 authorial style 权威风格 authoring program 编程 autonomy 自主性 auxiliary 助词 auxiliary verb 助动词 B babbling stage 婴儿语阶段 back-formation 逆构词法 base component 基础部分 behavioural process 行为过程 behaviourism 行为主义 bilabial 双唇音 bilabial nasal 双唇鼻音 bilateral opposition 双边对立 bilingualism 双语现象 binary division 二分法 binary feature 二分特征 binary taxonomy 二分分类学 binding 制约 binding theory 制约论 blade 舌叶舌面前部 blank verse 无韵诗 blending 混成法 borrowing 借用借词 bound morpheme 粘着语素 bounding theory 管辖论 bracketing 括号法 brevity maxim 简洁准则 bridging 架接 broad transcription 宽式音标 broadening 词义扩大 Brown corpus 布朗语料库 C calculability 可计算性 calque仿造仿造词语 cancellability 可删除 cardinal numeral 基数 cardinal vowel 基本元音 case 格 case grammar格语法 case theory格理论 category 范畴 categorical component 范畴成分 causative 使役的使投动词 center 中心词 central determiner 中心限定词 chain relation 链状关系 chain system 链状系统 choice 选择 choice system 选择系统 circumstance 环境因子 class 词类 class shift 词性变换 clause 小句从句 click 吸气音咂音 clipping 截断法 closed class 封闭类 closed syllable 闭音节 cluster 音丛 coarticulation 协同发音 coda 结尾音节符尾 code 语码信码 cognitive psychology 认知心理学 cognitive system 认知系统 coherence 相关关联 cohension 衔接 co-hyponym 同下义词 colligation 类连结 collocative meaning 搭配意义 color word 色彩词 color word system 色彩词系统 command 指令 common core 共核 common noun 普通名词 communication 交际 communicative competence 交际能 力 communicative dynamism, CD 交际 性动力 communicative language teaching, CLT
网络游戏专业术语中英文对照版 中英对照的网络游戏术语 AC – Armor Class，盔甲等级、级别 Account –账号，与密码P assword相对 Add –一只玩家加入到组队中，如果请求别人组队，可说Add me pls. AOE– Area E ffect Damage，区域作用魔法，指的是一个可以伤害一个区域中的一群怪物的魔法，即所谓的群攻，现并非魔攻专用 AE– Area E ffect，区域作用伤害 AFK – A way from Keyboard，暂时离开(键盘)，意味着玩家暂时不再操控游戏角色，通知其他玩家注意 Aggro –指一些敌对、主动攻击的怪物，当角色接近它时，它会试图攻击角色，这种行为成为Aggro Aggro Radius –怪物周围的区域，进入它意味着怪物会“苏醒”并主动攻击你 Agi – Agility的缩写，意为敏捷，多指代游戏中角色的属性 Avatar –你的角色，互联网中常用来指头像，如论坛中的会员头像等 Beta –游戏的测试 Bind(Bound) –重生复活点 Boss –游戏中的终极怪物，通常各个级别段都有不同的Boss，中文里可以称为大王，老头儿等 Buff –主要指辅助类角色为别人施加的有益状态，通俗的说法就是“加状态”，典型的如增加防御、回血速度、躲避率等等 Bug –游戏中的漏洞 Carebear –喜欢帮助别人攻击怪物的玩家 Caster –不能抗怪的角色，如法师 CBT – Closed Beta Test 游戏封闭测试 CD – Cool Down, 多指技能的冷却时间 Character –游戏中的角色 Cheat –游戏中的作弊，也只游戏秘笈 Cheese –利用游戏的不平衡之处牟利 Combat P ets –被玩家控制的NP C，在战斗中帮助玩家及其队友，直译也有宠物的意思 CR – Corpse Retrevial的缩写，指取回尸体，这要看具体游戏的设置而论，很多游戏没有这个设置 Creep –怪物 Creep Jacking –当其他玩家与怪物战斗的时候趁机攻击该玩家 Critters –面对玩家攻击不会反击的怪物 DD – Direct Damage，直接伤害，非持续性伤害作用 DBUFF – De-Buff的简写，对怪物或敌对玩家施放的具有负面状态，如是对方减速、降低防御、降低准确率等等Defense –防御，这是通俗的叫法，具体还有物防、魔防等分类 DKP– Dragon Kill P oint的缩写，直译是屠龙点数，一种对玩家贡献的衡量标准 DMG – Damage的缩写，指伤害 DOT – Damage over time，在一段时间内持续对目标造成伤害，持续伤害 DP S – Damage per second的缩写，每秒伤害 Dungeon –指地宫、地下城等，多指游戏中难度很大的地形，也是Boss的栖居地 FH – Full Health的简写，指生命值全满 FM – Full Mana的简写，指法力全满 Forge –要塞，可以是游戏中的场景、地图 FS – Full Sport的缩写，指完全负责辅助的角色；汉语里可以做为法师的简称，注意区别
语文课程与教学论 名词术语中英文对照表 the Chinese Course and Teaching and Learning Theory in Chinese and English Teaching materials editing teaching materials /Chinese Teaching Materials /edit teaching materials /Uniformed Chinese Teaching Materials /Experimental Teaching Materials /Mother Tongue Teaching Materials /Teaching Materials of the New Course *textbook *reading book *teaching reference book *exercises book *studying plan Technology /Educational Technology /Modern Educational Technology /Educational Technology in Chinese Teaching /multi-media technology /net technology /cloud serving technology *white board *net meeting *chat room *blog Teaching Basic Theory of the Teaching teaching aim teaching task teaching objective teaching model teaching tactics teaching principle teaching program teaching reform teaching case Courseware teaching resources teaching experiment /mother tongue teaching A Term List of 1. 教材（ JC ） 教材编写 /语文教材 /编写教材 /统编教材 /实验教材 /母语 教材 /新课程教材 * 课本 * 读本 * 教学参考书（教参） * 练习册 *学案 2. 技术（ JS ） / 教育技术 /现代 教育技术 /语文 教育技术 /多媒 体技术 / 网络技 术 /云服务技术 * 白板 *网络会 议 *聊天室 * 博 克 3. 教学 （JX ） 教 学基本理论 教 学目的 教学任 务 教学目标 教 学模式 教学策 略 教学原则 教 学大纲 教学改 革 教学案例 教 学课件 教学资 源 教学实验 / 母语教学
后向垂直一体化 横幅标语广告 基本生理需要 波士顿增长 - 份额 市场营销专业词汇中英文对 照表 Marketing Management 营销管理 New Products Development 新产品开发 Service Industry Marketing 服务业营销 Advertising 广告 Business Negotiation 商业谈判 International Marketing 国际市场营销 Sales Channels 销售渠道 Public Relationship 公共关系 Consumer Behavior 消费者行为 Systems of Management Information 管理 信息系统 Marketing Research 营销调研 accesibility 可进入性 accessory equipment markets 附属设备市 场 account management policies 客户管理策 略 positioning 定位 additions to existing product lines 现 有产品线的增加 administered vertical marketing systems 管理式垂直营销系统 market segmentation 市场细分 sales promotion 销售促进 advertising feedback 广告反馈 advertising frequency 广告频率 advertising media 广告媒体 advertising reach 广告接受人数 advertising message 广告信息 advertising source 广告信息来源 agent middleman 代理商 allowance 折让 alteration 退换 American Marketing Association 美国营 销协会 annual marketing plan 年度营销计划 assurance 保证 attitudes of consumers 消费者态度 availability 可获得性 / 供货能力 awareness （产品）知晓度 / 知名度 baby boomers 婴儿潮出生的一代人 backward channels for recycling 回收的 后向渠道 backward integration banner advertisements bar codes 条形码 barter 实物交易 basic physical needs BCG Grow-Share Matrix 矩阵 before tests 事前测试 Behavior Scan Information Resources Inc. 行为扫描信息源公司 behavioural analysis 行为分析 behavioural hierarchies 行为层级 benchmarking 基准 benefit clusters 利益群体 benefits 利益 Benz 奔驰 billing 帐单 birth rate 出生率 blanket purchase order 一揽子采购合同 blind-paired comparison testing 双盲比 较测试 blue collars 蓝领 bottom line 底线 / 盈亏一览结算线 brand awareness 品牌意识 / 认知 brand extensions 品牌扩展 brand loyalty 品牌忠诚度 brand mark 品牌标志 brand name 品牌名称 brand positioning 品牌定位 brand recognition 品牌识别 brand strategies 品牌战略 brand 品牌 branding strategy 品牌化战略 branding 品牌化 brand's equity 品牌的价值 break-even analysis 盈亏平衡分析 break-even volume 盈亏平衡产量 breath of product assortment 产品线的 宽度 breath or diversity of product lines 产 品线的宽度或多样性
零件材料类的专有名词 CPU: central processing unit（中央处理器） IC： Integrated circuit(集成电路） Memory IC： Memory Integrated circuit（记忆集成电路) RAM： Random Access Memory(随机存取存储器） DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory（动态随机存取存储器) SRAM： Staic Random Access Memory(静态随机存储器） ROM： Read-only Memory（只读存储器) EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory （电可抹只读存诸器） EEPROM： Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS： Complementary Metal—Oxide-Semiconductor (互补金属氧化物半导体） BIOS: Basic Input Output System(基本输入输出系统） Transistor：电晶体 LED：发光二极体 Resistor：电阻 Variator：可变电阻 Capacitor：电容 Capacitor array：排容 Diode：二极体 Transistor：三极体 Transformer：变压器(ADP） Oscillator：频率振荡器（0sc） Crystal:石英振荡器 XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器(X） Relay：延时器 Sensor：感应器 Bead core：磁珠 Filter:滤波器 Flat Cable:排线 Inductor:电感 Buzzer:蜂鸣器 Socket：插座 Slot：插槽 Fuse：熔断器 Current：电流表 Solder iron：电烙铁 Magnifying glass：放大镜 Caliper：游标卡尺
Banboo Spine 竹节脊 Auto lock bottom/Bottom with auto lock 自动扣底 Lock bottom扣底 Cross grain 十字纹（指坑纸和面纸纹路） Web printing/Web press/Web-fed press 轮转印刷机 Offset printing 平版印刷、胶版印刷、柯式印刷 Grommet/Eyelet 鸡眼 Limp bound串线胶装 Section sewn/Smyth sewn/thread sewing 锁线 Perfect binding/adhesive binding 无线胶装（磨脊） Notch binding 通气胶装 Saddle stitching骑马钉 Singer sewn 车中线 Soft cover 平装 Hardcover/casebound/hardbound/Edition binding /hard back 精装 Velcro 魔术贴 Flexible binding假精装 Spiral binding 蛇仔装订 Wire-o /YO binding 双线圈装订（YO外露） Conceal wire-o 隐藏YO Semi -conceal wire-o 半隐藏YO Plastic comb bind 蟹爪装订/胶梳装订/塑料环活页装订 Library bound图书馆装订（一般指衬纸加白杨布，车侧线后上壳的装订）Board book binding 板仔书 Calendar 日历 Desk calendar台历 Wall calendar 挂历 Accordion folds/Z folds/Accordion/Concertina fold风琴折 Zip lock bag 锁口袋/密实袋 Grosgrain ribbon涤纶横纹丝带 Polyester ribbon涤纶色丁丝带 Rivet 铆钉、锅钉 Anti-dust Workshop 无尘车间 Pre-production sample（PPS）产前样 Solid coated （印刷颜色）实地100% Pearl lusting printing珠光油墨 Anti-forgery ink 防伪油墨 Luminous ink发光油墨、夜光油墨 Virgin board 原木浆 Hot stamping 烫金银 Shrink wrap 收缩 Emboss击凸 Deboss击凹 Mounted on 对裱
暖通专业词汇中英文对照 air conditioning load空调负荷 air distribution气流组织 air handling unit 空气处理单元 air shower 风淋室 air wide pre.drop空气侧压降 aluminum accessories in clean room 洁净室安装铝材 brass stop valve 铜闸阀 canvas connecting termingal 帆布接头 centigrade scale 摄氏温度 chiller accessories水冷机组配件 chiller assembly水冷机组组装 clean bench 净化工作台 clean class 洁净度 clean room 洁净室无尘室 correction factor修正系数 dry coil units 干盘管 district cooling 区域供冷 direct return system直接回水系统 displacement ventilation置换通风 drawing No.图号 elevation立面图 entering air temp进风温度 entering water temp进水温度 fahrenheit scale 华氏温度 fan coil unit 风机盘管 ffu fan filter units 风扇过滤网组 flow velocity 流速 fresh air supply 新风供给 fresh air unit 新风处理机组 ground source heat pump地源热泵 gross weight 毛重 heating ventilating and air conditioning 供热通风与空气调节hepa high efficiency particulate air 高效过滤网 high efficiency particulate air filters高效空气过滤器horizontal series type水平串联式 hot water supply system生活热水系统 humidity 湿度 hydraulic calculation水力计算 isometric drawing轴测图 layout 设计图 leaving air temp 出风温度 leaving water temp出水温度
经济学专业词汇中英文对照 A 20 accounting 会计 accounting cost 会计成本 accounting profit 会计利润 adverse selection 逆向选择 allocation 配置 allocation of resources 资源配置allocative efficiency 配置效率 antitrust legislation 反托拉斯法 arc elasticity 弧弹性 assumption 假设 asymmetric information 非对称性信息average 平均 average cost 平均成本 average cost pricing 平均成本定价法average fixed cost 平均固定成本 average product of capital 资本平均产量average product of labour 劳动平均产量average revenue 平均收益 average total cost 平均总成本 average variable cost 平均可变成本 B 12 barriers to entry 进入壁垒 base year 基年 bilateral monopoly 双边垄断 benefit 收益 black market 黑市 bliss point 极乐点 boundary point 边界点 break even point 收支相抵点 budget 预算 budget constraint 预算约束 budget line 预算线 budget set 预算集 C 75 capital 资本 capital stock 资本存量 capital output ratio 资本产出比率capitalism 资本主义 cardinal utility theory 基数效用论 cartel 卡特尔 ceteris paribus assumption “其他条件不变”的假设 ceteris paribus demand curve “其他因素不变”的需求曲线Chamberlain model 张伯伦模型 change in demand 需求变化 change in quantity demanded 需求量变化change in quantity supplied 供给量变化change in supply 供给变化 choice 选择 closed set 闭集 Coase theorem 科斯定理 Cobb-Douglas production function 柯布--道格拉斯生产函数 cobweb model 蛛网模型 collective bargaining 集体协议工资collusion 合谋 command economy 指令经济 commodity 商品 commodity combination 商品组合commodity market 商品市场 commodity space 商品空间 common property 公用财产 comparative static analysis 比较静态分析compensated budget line 补偿预算线compensated demand function 补偿需求函数 compensation principles 补偿原则compensating variation in income 收入补偿变量 competition 竞争 competitive market 竞争性市场complement goods 互补品 complete information 完全信息completeness 完备性 condition for efficiency in exchange交换的最优条件 condition for efficiency in production生产的最优条件 concave 凹 concave function 凹函数 concave preference 凹偏好 consistence 一致性 constant cost industry 成本不变产业constant returns to scale 规模报酬不变constraints 约束 consumer 消费者 consumer behavior 消费者行为consumer choice 消费者选择
电力电子-专业词汇中英文对照（一） Absorber Circuit 吸收电路 AC/AC Frequency Converter 交交变频电路 AC power control交流电力控制 AC Power Controller交流调功电路 AC Power Electronic Switch交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路 Bi-directional Triode Thyristor双向晶闸管 Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Converter升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter降压变换器Commutation 换流 Conduction Angle 导通角 Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路 Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路 Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路
Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cyclo convertor 周波变流器 DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路 DC Chopping 直流斩波 DC Chopping Circuit 直流斩波电路 DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器 Device Commutation 器件换流 Direct Current Control 直接电流控制 Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数 distortion power 畸变功率 double end converter 双端电路 driving circuit 驱动电路 electrical isolation 电气隔离 fast acting fuse 快速熔断器 fast recovery diode 快恢复二极管 fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管 fast switching thyristor 快速晶闸管 field controlled thyristor 场控晶闸管 flyback converter 反激电流 forced commutation 强迫换流 forward converter 正激电路 frequency converter 变频器 full bridge converter 全桥电路