宝鸡中学
2012届高三月考（一）
英语试题
（满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟）
说明: 1、本试题分I、II 两卷, 第I卷的答案要按照A、B 卷的要求涂到答题卡上, 第I 卷不交;
2、全卷共八大题,85小题,一篇书面表达．满分150 分, 120 分钟完卷．
第I 卷（选择题,共95 分）
第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节：语音知识（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5 分）
从每小题的A．B．C．D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1．represent
A．【repr??zent】B．【r??pr?zent】C．【ri:pr??zent】D．【?repr?zent】
2．delighted
A．【d??la?t?d】B．【de?la?td】C．【d??l?t?d】D．【de?l?td】
3．occasion
A．【??uke??n】B．【??ke?t?n】C．【??ke??n】D．【??uke??n】
4．emergency
A．【e?m?:d??ns?】B．【??:m?:d??ns?】C．【??m?:d??ns?】D．【?m??d??ns?】
5．personality
A．【?pes?n???t?】B．【p?:s??n???t?】C．【p?s?n????t?】D．【p?:?s?n???t?】
第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项是多余项。
一Hi，Bob! We’ve been working hard at our lessons for a fortnight．6__
一Okay! What do you suggest?
一7 I hear Hamlet is on at the National Theater．
—Is that so? Why not?
一（Scanning a newspaper．）Oh，dear me! There’s no performance at the National Thea ter this weekend．So we have to go to the cinema instead．
一8
一Let me see…Um．Gone With the Wind．It is on at six cinemas on Saturday night．
---That sounds interesting．Which is the nearest?
一Ah, The Royal，I think．
——What time does the film start?
—Why d on’t we go to the 18：30 show? 9
—But we won’t have enough time for dinner．
一Do you want to go to the earlier or the later show?
——Ah．．．10
一Then．there’s the 20：30 show．
一That’s okay．I think．
A．I fancy going to the later one
B．How about seeing a play?
C．What，do you think of a basketball match?
D．What’s on?
E．So why don’t we take it easy this weekend?
F．I want to go to the earlier show．
G．It is convenient for us, I think．．
语法和词汇知识（共1 5小题，每小题1分，满分1 5分）
从A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11．If we ___________some measures, we might have prevented the environmental pollution．A．take B．had taken C．took D．have taken 12．When I got to the cinema, the film ______________ for half an hour．
A．has started B．had been on C．has been on D．had started 13．Some websites are designed to instruct people how ______ positions in foreign companies．A．to apply for B．apply for C．applying for D．applied for 14．The old house ______________ roof was damaged in a storm is being repaired now．A．where B．which C．that D．whose 15．While ________ the street, he was hit by a car．
A．crossing B．cross C．crossed D．to cross 16．Having taken our seats,_______________________．
A．the professor began the lecture
B．the lecture began soon
C．we were attracted by the lecture soon
D．the bell announced the beginning of the lecture
17．______________ in a white dress, the girl looks very pretty
A．Dressed B．Dressing C．To dress D．Having dressed 18．___________________, and we will do the work better．
A．Given more time B．Give us more time
C．Giving us more time D．Having given us more time
19．_____________ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in finding a suitable job．A．However B．Whatever C．No matter D．Although 20．I haven’t read the book for __________ long _______I’ve forgotten what it is about．A．such; that B．so; as C．so; that D．such; as 21．Progress ________so far very good and he is sure that his new book will be finished on time．A．was B．had been C．has been D．will be 22．-–She looks very happy．She ________have passed the exam．
--I guess so．It’s not difficult after all．
A．should B．must C．could D．might 23．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________, he gladly accepted it．A．finished B．finishing C．having finished D．was finished
24．---It’s a long time ______ I last saw you．
---Yes, and it will be another month ______ we can meet again．
A．before; when B．when; since C．since; while D．since; before
25．–May I smoke in the room?
--No, you______________．It’s a non-smoking room．．
A．mightn’t B．won’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
第三节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项Ａ．Ｂ．Ｃ．Ｄ四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
There was a man who had a little boy that he loved very much．Every day after work the man would come home and 26 with the little boy．He would always 27 all of his extra time with the little boy．One night, while the man was at work, he 28 that he had extra work to do for the evening, and that he wouldn't be able to play with his little boy．29 he wanted to be able to give the boy something to keep him 30 ．So, looking around his office, he saw a magazine with a large 31 of the world on the cover．He got a （n）32 ．He removed the map, and then patiently tore it up into small pieces．Then he put all the 33 in his coat pocket．
When he got home, the little boy came 34 to him and was ready to play．The man 35 that he had extra work to do and couldn't play just now．He 36 the little boy into the dining room, and 37 all the pieces of the map．He spread them on the table．He explained that it was a map of the world, and that by the time he could 38 together, his extra work would be 39_, and they could both play．Surely this would keep the child busy for hours, he thought．
About half an hour later the boy came to the man and said, "Okay, it's finished．Can we play now?"
The man was 40 , saying, "That's impossible．Let's have a look．" And 41 enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together every piece in its 42 ．
The man said ,‖That’s amazing ! How did you do that‖ the boy said,' It's 43．On the 44 of the page is a （n）45 of a man．When I put the man together the whole world fell into place．"
26．A．enjoy B．watch C．share D．play
27．A．take B．spend C．spare D．have 28．A．recognized B．told C．realized D．expected 29．A．However B．Or C．For D．But
30．A．happy B．busy C．excited D．silent
31．A．map B．picture C．figure D．image 32．A．information B．chance C．idea D．advice 33．A．world B．pieces C．paper D．magazine 34．A．running B．expecting C．shouting D．meeting 35．A．explained B．persuaded C．shouted D．discussed 36．A．asked B．ordered C．led D．showed
37．A．did up B．dealt with C．put out D．took out 38．A．look it up B．get it around C．put it back D．turn it over 39．A．finished B．wasted C．delivered D．filled 40．A．shocked B．surprised C．satisfied D．tired 41．A．beautiful B．sure C．right D．quite
42．A．way B．position C．side D．place
43．A．funny B．difficult C．simple D．interesting 44．A．back B．cover C．top D．front 45．A．picture B．impression C．sculpture D．shade
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题。第一节共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
I clearly remember my mom telling me to drink milk every day—one glass in the morning and another at night．I also remember loving it while my sister thought quite the opposite—she would surreptitiously pour her milk into the sink or water the plants with it! I guess I should thank my mom for making us drink a lot of milk, so rich in calcium（钙）, during those important years．
Today, calcium shortage is one of the main concerns of women in their 30s or even early 20s．The great fear is that when we reach our 50s or 60s, osteoprosis（骨质疏松症）will set in．That is why you can see a lot of advertisements for products supposedly containing a lot of calcium．
Because calcium is not that easy to acquire from the food we normally eat, busy women these days should take calcium supplements（补充物）．There are a lot of different forms of these---calcium carbonate （碳酸钙），oyster（牡蛎）shell or bone-meal-based calcium supplements．
You have to be careful when choosing which kind to take．This is because calcium is not easily absorbed by the body．So the fac t that you are taking supplements doesn’t mean that the body is actually benefiting from them．Different supplements may have different instructions on dosage（剂量）and manner of intake．You can ask your doctor to help you determine which supplement is the best for your needs．46．From what the author’s mother did we may infer that___________________．
A．her children had osteoporosis
B．she knew her children would benefit from milk
C．she must have suffered from osteorosis
D．she didn’t like her daughter who didn’t obey her order
47．Based on the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．The author’s sister will suffer from osteoprosis when reaches her 50s or 60s
B．Many businessmen have already been selling products supposedly containing calcium．
C．We can’t get enough calcium only from food we eat every day
D．Women as young as their 20s should be concerned about calcium shortage
48．What does the underlined word ―surreptitiously‖ in the first paragraph probably mean?
A．Honestly B．Frankly C．Secretly D．Curiously
49．We may infer from the last paragraph that____________________．
A．what one chooses as a calcium supplement might not work
B．one shouldn’t take in calcium without the permission of a doctor
C．the more calcium supplements one uses, the more calcium one can take in
D．it is dangerous to use calcium supplements without the guidance
B
Many of us have heard of the saying: everything is possible if you can just believe．But few of us really know the power of faith and perseverance（坚定）．South African swimmer Natalie du Tiot embodies （体现）those virtues．
Du Tiot, 24, became the first swimmer to compete in both the Olympic Games and the Paralympics （残奥会）in Beijing．Although she finished 16th in the tough 10km marathon in the able-bodied Games, she has collected three golds in the Paralympics so far．
One of the most successful disabled athletes of all time, Natalie du Tiot was already a promising swimmer when she lost her leg in a motorcycle accident in 2001, at just 17．
―There are a lot of dark moments,‖she said, ―There are some days when I cry．But I try to remember that better days are ahead．You just go on．‖
Within a few months, she was back in the swimming pool．
She still completes and still succeeds．The only difference is she has switched to longer events—from 200m and 400m individual medley to 800m and 1,500m freestyle—to make up for her loss of speed with only one leg．But she made no adjustment to her mental look（精神面貌）．
―Going out in the water, it feels as if there’s nothing wrong with me．It doesn’t matter if you look different．You’re still the same as everybody else because you have the same dream．‖She is the owner of many world records, and she also won gold when competing against able-bodied swimmers in the 1,500m freestyle at the All African Games in 2007．
But there is no magic recipe（秘诀）for success．It all comes down to hard work and determination．―She is stubborn, which is good and bad,‖ said her coach Karoly Von Toros．―Good for the swimming, but bad for the coach．‖
There is a poem that hangs on her wall that reads:
The tragedy （悲剧）of life does not lie in not reaching your goals;
The tragedy of life lies in not having goals to reach for．
50．Natalie du Tiot is a vivid example that____________________．
A．you are what you believe
B．your biggest enemy is yourself
C．results are not so important as the process
D．you must set reasonable goals or you will fail
51．According to the text , Natalie du Tiot became________________．
A．the first athlete to compete with able-bodied swimmers in the world
B．the youngest disabled swimmer to break the world record in the 1,500m freestyle
C．the youngese disabled swimmer to collect three golds in a single Paralympics
D．the first swimmer to compete in both the Olympic Games and the Paralympics
52．Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Natalie du Tiot？
a．She won gold at the All Africa Games．
b．She finished 16th in the tough 10km marathon in the Olympics
c．She adjusted herself to long events．
d．A motorcycle accident disabled her．
A．cdab B．dcba C．dcab D．dacb
53．In dark moments it was_______________ that pushed her on．
A．her coach B．her family C．hope and faith D．her love of swimming
C
One day my teacher said, ― Life is a game of chess, and the other player is time．‖ From that moment, I knew I had to enjoy my life．Do not waste time, because, you know, time will not come back．You cannot buy it．It is one of those things in life that you must really, really value．
When you see an opportunity, take it．You might not get it back．Never let an opportunity pass．And if it is too hard, remember that in the middle of every difficulty lies an opportunity．
Remember, you cannot choose how you' re going to die, or when．You can only decide how you' re going to live．Study as if you were going to live forever; live as if you were going to die tomorrow．Don' t just think of the present, but also think of your future．Your future is yet another chapter in your life and another way to live it．
Every single living thing has a purpose in life．"The purpose of life is a life of purpose," said Robert Byme．
Learn to use time wisely, take opportunities, and enjoy life．We can discover the meaning of life in three different ways: （1）by doing a deed; （2）by experiencing a value; （3）by suffering life．So,
what are you buying with yours?
54．The underlined part suggests that___________．
A．if life is a game of chess, time is also a game of chess
B．if life is a game of chess, both you and time are the players
C．if life is one player in a game of chess, time is the other player
D．if time is a game of chess, both life and you are the players
55．According to the author, what can you decide?
A．How you die．B．How you live．C．When you die．D．When you succeed．56．This article is most probably from__________．
A．an explanation of time in the universe
B．an essay about time and life
C．an argument that time is the most important thing in life
D．a description of an important class
D
Two teachers are needed in jiangsu Province ASAP!
7000-8000 RMB / month （20 lessons / week）plus benefits!
The school is located in Sihong Town, which is only two hours away from Nanjing City by bus．
Requirements:
Native English speakers from Australia, Canada, UK, etc．Bachelor' s degree and teaching experience We offer:
Airfare reimbursement & Travel bonus
A spacious, private and on-campus apartment with the following items included:
Computer with free Internet access; Telephone; Color TV; Heater; Washing machine; Refrigerator; Microwave; Cooking facilities （plates, glasses, cups, pots and pans, etc．）
Water dispenser; Western-style toilet; Bath-tub; Non-stop hot water
To apply for the job, please send your resume to zlO120@163．com．
Application:
To apply for the job, please don’t forget t o include the following information:
Personal data （age, place of birth, etc．）
Description of your academic history and teaching experience
A recent picture
Scanned documents, such as diploma（s）, passport and current visa （if already in China）
A phone number where we can reach you
For inquiries, call +86 （871）3803085; 137********
57．This advertisement is about____________．
A．introducing a school B．taking on English teachers
C．attracting foreign students D．arranging the subjects
58．What is Not needed for you to apply for the job?
A．your resume B．your personal data
C．your academic history D．a recommendation letter
59．If you are employed, you may___________．
A．live far away from the campus B．share a room with another teacher
C．surf the Internet for free D．enjoy three free meals every day
60．Where can you mostly read the advertisement?
A．In a telephone book．B．In a newspaper．
C．In a travel guide．D．In a textbook．
第二节 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容， 从下框的A-F 选项中选出能概括出每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余
项。
61
．A book full of new words will make you feel discouraged quickly
．To understand those new words, you have to turn to the dictionary quite
often ．
It seems that you are not reading the book but the dictionary ．It has no fun at all! On the contrary, a too easy will only waste your time and cannot do any help ．The two extremes may at last make you give up reading ．So it’s better for you to find a proper book with no more than five new words on each 62If you come across a new word, do not look it up in a dictionary as quickly as possible ．Leave it alone and guess the meaning of it based on the content of the text ．This ability is quite necessary in reading ．If you know your guess is right later, you will be highly excited at your ―success‖, and your interest in reading is well stimulated ．If a word really prevents you from understanding the whole passage, turn to the dictionary by then ．I am sure you can remember this word very well, as it has left you such a deep 63own ideas on some special issues ．Try to scribble some lines —a very short journal, to express your ideas ．Your writing does not need to be quite formal but very expressive ．This practice can make you communicate with the original English authors ．Day by day, your way of thinking in English will turn into a native way, ．
64Language has its own beauty, no matter Chinese or English ．Don’t merely take English as a ―test‖．Take it as an ―entertainment‖ instead and you wil l enjoy it through learning ．Maybe you should find some beautiful literary works such as a prose or a poem to read, if you like ．Try to read them as loudly and passionately as you can ．During this process, not only can you enjoy yourself by the great emotions of the ．
65．If you cannot keep it as a habit, you will suffer from paying without gaining ．
2012届高三英语月考（一）试题答案
Answer sheet：
I卷：A卷1-5 AACCB 6-10EBDGA 11-15 BBADA 16-20 CABAC 21-25 CBADD
26-30DBCDB 31-35ACBAA 36-40CDCAB 41-45BDCAA 46---49 BACA
50-53 ADCC 54---57 CBC 58---60 BDCB 61---65 BFADE
B卷: 1-5BACDB 6-10EBDGA 11-15 ACACA 16-20 CCBDB 21-25 CCBDD
26-30BDCAC 31-35 CDBCD 36-40 CACBB 41-45 DABDC 46---49 CABA
50-53 BDBC 54--57 CBC 58---60 CDCA 61---65 BFADE
II卷: 单词拼写：66．design 67．popular 68．familiar 69．Wednesday 70．minutes 71．encourage 72．arguing 73．deeply 74．customs 75．musician
短文改错
Dear James,
I’d like to tell you anything about our sports meet．It was holding on
something held
Oct．10th ,that was a fine day．There were over 2,000 students and teachers attend
which attending
it．Yu Le, a student from my class won the 100-meter race．He finishes the race
finished
in 12．6 seconds and broke in the school record．The sports meet was really∧success．
在此加a或改为successful
That was because we were all trying to do my best．Although I was not one of
our
the winners，I was proud of that we had done．
what
I am looking forward to receive your letter．
receiving
书面表达：One Possible Version
Dear Sir and madam,
I am a Senior Three student．Recently we have carried out a survey named ―To whom you go when you are in trouble?‖
71% of the students choose friends or schoolmates as their ideal listeners, the reason for which is that they are of the same age group and have a better understanding of each other．Another 22% of the students choose teachers and parents to talk to, because they think that teachers and parents are rich in life and educational experience．
However, there are also 7% of the students who don’t share their troubles with others at all．They say that their troubles are none o f others’ business．And also they believe that it is hard to communicate with others．
Yours sincerely,
Tom