一、完形填空
1．完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Daming, Simon and Simon's father are 1 the UN building. It's in 2 . There are lots of 3 from all around the world. Daming wants to go 4 to have a look. There are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 5 Daming one of the presents from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants 6 photo of it.
1. A. visit B. visits C. visiting
2. A. New York B. Beijing C. London
3. A. country B. flag C. flags
4. A. inside B. under C. out
5. A. show B. shows C. showed
6. A. to take B. takes C. taking
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明他们三人游览联合国大厦的短文。
（1）句意：大明，西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在......联合国大厦。这里和are搭配，用现在分词visiting，构成进行时态正确。故答案为：C。
（2）句意：它在......。联合国大厦在纽约，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（3）句意：这里有许多来自世界各地的......。这里用flags“国旗”正确，country“国家”，意
思不合适，这里有lots of（许多）修饰，flag用复数。故答案为：C。
（4）句意：大明想要去......看看。A选项是“里面”，B选项是“在.....下面”，C选项是：外面。这里有inside“里面”正确。故答案为：A。
（5）句意：西蒙......大明一件来自中国的礼物。根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，句
子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（6）句意：大明想......它的照片。这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，A选项正确。
故答案为：A。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细审题，根据语法结构和句意提示来选择合适的答案。
2．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。
Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six o'clock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables
in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night.
1. A. a B. an C. /
2. A. had B. have C. has
3. A. gets up B. get up C. got up
4. A. in B. at C. on
5. A. is milking B. milk C. milks
6. A. in B. on C. at
7. A. city B. home C. school
8. A. Sometimes B. sometimes C. Something
9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
10. A. go B. goes C. going
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。
（1）句意：我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词，因此需要不定冠词an修饰，故选B。
（2）句意：她有一个大农场。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三
式has，表达拥有，故选C。
（3）句意：她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓
语动词用单三式gets up，故选A
（4）句意：她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at，故选B。
（5）句意：她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单
三式milks，故选C。
（6）句意：早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in，故选A。
（7）句意：下午，她通常在家休息。at home，在家里，是介词短语，故选B。
（8）句意：有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes，有时，在句首首字母大写，故选A。
（9）句意：晚饭后，她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述，应该是晚饭后进行看
电视或听音乐娱乐活动，故选C。
（10）句意：她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语
动词用单三式goes，故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后
逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
3．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词
Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.
1. A. and B. with C. of
2. A. much B. a lot C. many
3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything
4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried
5. A. think B. thought C. through
6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink
7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell
8. A. win B. won C. wins
9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped
10. A. at B. in C. on
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是：和，连接并列的
成分，用在这里不合适；B选项是：和......一起，是介词用在这里正确。C选项是：......的，是所有格，用在这里不合适。故答案为：B。
（2）句意：这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词people，不正确；a lot“许多”是副词短语，不修饰名词。many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，用在这里正确。故答案为：C。
（3）句意：他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快，但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为：A。
（4）句意：他很.....。这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为：C。
（5）句意：他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事，用动词过去式，B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（6）句意：佳明......它。根据上句，句子时态是一般过去时，这里也用过去时，用动词的
过去式。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（7）句意：突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时，本句也用过去时，这里用动词的过去式，feel的过去式是felt，B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（8）句意：他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面，用动词原形，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（9）句意：但是突然他......并摔倒了。这里和fell并列，也用动词的过去式，trip的过去
式是tripped。故答案为：C。
（10）句意：他......床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”，表示躺在床上。而on the bed表
示物品在床上，at the bed表示在床的位置，都不合适。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。
4．完形填空The world's first underground railway
London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863 3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is 5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway.
In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in
passenger service.
1. A. from B. formed C. forming D. forms
2. A. it's B. it C. its D. its'
3. A. what B. where C. when D. who
4. A. world B. worlds' C. worlds D. world's
5. A. the B. that C. a D. an
6. A. with B. Of C. by D. in
7. A. week B. day C. month D. season
8. A. of B. by C. with D. in
9. A. sum B. group C. total D. team
10. A. millions B. thousand C. million D. Thousands
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。
（1）句意：伦敦地铁是1985年形成。be+过去分词构成被动语态，故选B。
（2）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要形容词性物主代词修饰date，故选C。
（3）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。when引导的时间状语，故选C。
（4）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要名词所有格修饰名词，故选D。
（5）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。需要冠词the修饰限制，故选A。
（6）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。with表伴随，故选A。
（7）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。每天day，故选B。
（8）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。by+交通工具，意思“靠”，故选B。
（9）句意：在2004-2005年，伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。a total of总计，故选C。
（10）句意：在2004-2005年，伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。million百万，故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
5．完形填空完型填空
Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often
helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.
1. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different
2. A. take B. by C. took D. takes
3. A. finish B. finishes C. do D. did
4. A. waits for B. waits C. look out for D. look out of
5. A. and B. but C. or D. /
6. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
7. A. many B. much C. little D. few
8. A. at B. with C. about D. to
9. A. in B. to C. for D. of
10. A. does B. do C. don't do D. doesn't do
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。
（1）句意：她们在......班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different，用the same，same作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same不合适。故答案为：B。
（2）句意：然后她.....公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语后面做谓语，用
动词take“乘坐”，根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take要用单
三形式takes。故答案为：D。
（3）句意：她在晚饭前.....作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为：B。
（4）句意：她在过马路前总是......绿灯。这里是等待绿灯，用短语waits for“等待......“，wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of是向外看，意思不合适，look out for不是
短语，淘汰。故答案为：A。
（5）句意：她不在马路上跑......玩。句子是否定句，这里run和play是并列，用or连接
正确。and用于肯定句，but是语义转折，不正确。故答案为：C。
（6）句意：但是她有一个......习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯，用bad“坏的”， badly是
副词不能修饰habit。故答案为：B。
（7）句意：她喜欢吃太......糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”，much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰；few是否定意思，也淘汰。故答案为：A。
（8）句意：她通常......老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。用to。故
答案为：D。
（9）句意：但是有时候她......学迟到。这里是短语be late for“......迟到”，C选项正确。故
答案为：C。
（10）句意：但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列，应该是不能及时完成作业，用否定句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesn't。D选项正确。故答案为：D。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。
6．完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。
Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.
I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.
1. A. same B. worriedly C. differently D. easily
2. A. dogs B. e-friends C. parents D. pets
3. A. like B. for C. at D. up
4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. a little
6. A. him B. them C. me D. us
7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen
8. A. messages B. money C. friends D. computers
9. A. have B. to having C. to have D. has
10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。
（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。
（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。
（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知，要使用介词like表达像...一样。故选A。
（4）根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事情符合。故选D。
（5）根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。
故选C。
（6）根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知，要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表
达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。
（7）根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我，如果发生任何事可知，if引导条件状语
从句，if从句时态要使用一般现在时，因此要使用动词happens。故选B。
（8）根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知，要使用复数形式messages表达
信息。故选A。
（9）根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好，我从来都不会感到孤独可知，要使用固定搭配
be great to+动词原形。故选C。
（10）根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时，one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。故选A。
【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。
7．完形填空
It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.
Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.
A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What
do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?
1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
2. A. some B. any C. these D. much
3. A. to B. on C. with D. for
4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading
5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. A. in B. on C. under D. at
8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at
9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch
10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多
是年轻人，many of them他们中的许多人，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人，后半句指一
些是老人，some of一些，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物，固定词组，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，两个孩子......一个玩具小船。根据句意，本句用现在进行时，构成
be+doing，make制作，现在分词making，故答案为B.
（5）根据所给的短文，在湖上有一些......。根据常识，在湖上是船，boat船，复数boats，故答案为D.
（6）根据所给的短文，湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。beside the+名词，是
介词短语，在什么旁边，故答案为C.
（7）根据所给的短文，前句翻译看那棵大树！后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词on在......
上面，故答案为B.
（8）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时，表
示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at正在看，故答案为D.
（9）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，小猫正在玩树上爬，想到要抓小鸟，catch抓住，
故答案为D.
（10）根据所给的短文，你还能在公园里......什么？根据本句句意，情态动词后面接动词原形，谓语用look看，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先发音短文，然后根据短文内容，补全句子，使短文完整。
8．完形填空
The Spring Festival（春节）is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually常常comes 1 February. Everyone（每个人） in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3 his parents 4 the housework(家务活). 5 that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. They eat 7 , New Year's cake and some other delicious好吃的 8 . Li Lei likes New Year's cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Year's cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Year's food and jiaozi
in their homes. They are very 10 !
1. A. on B. at C. in D. for
2. A. America B. China C. England D. Australia
3. A. asks B. tells C. helps D. likes
4. A. at B. for C. with D. to
5. A. On B. In C. Of D. At
6. A. for B. with C. to D. and
7. A. eggs B. bread C. jiaozi D. mooncakes(月饼)
8. A. food B. foods C. thing D. thinges
9. A. eats B. make C. buy D. sell
10. A. happy B. good C. great D. funny
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，春节是中国的元旦。通常......二月。在月份前用介词in，故答案为C
（2）根据所给的短文，在.....每个人都非常喜欢春节。根据本句句意，在中国过春节，故答案为B.
（3）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常.....父母......家务。根据本句句意，help sb帮助某人，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常帮助父母......家务。根据本句句意，help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，固定短语，故答案为C.
（5）根据所给的短文，在中国.....那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。在具体的某一天，用介词on，故答案为A.
（6）根据所给的短文，在中国在那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。根据本句句意，在中国在那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭，with和，故答案为B.
（7）根据所给的短文，他们吃......，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据常识，在中国新年吃饺子，故答案为C.
（8）根据所给的短文，他们吃饺子，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据本句句意，在中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物，food食物，故答案为A.
（9）根据所给的短文，中国人在家里.....新年食物和饺子。根据常识，中国人喜欢在家做食物和包饺子，make制作，故答案为B.
（10）根据所给的短文，他们非常.....。根据本句句意，人们在新年时非常快乐，happy快乐，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。
9．完形填空。
I 1 a bad cold yesterday. So I didn’t go to school 2 morning. After breakfast, I 3 a book. There’re many signs 4 it. From this book I know 5 about traffic(交通). We should walk or drive on the 6 of the road(路)and get slower(慢下来)at the crossing of the roa D. “Red light”means“ 7 ”. “Green light”means” 8 ”. We 9 go in the time of “Red light”. We must 10 the“Green light”and go.
1. A. got B. am got C. have D. get
2. A. in B. in the C. the D. this
3. A. look at B. read C. see D. look
4. A. in B. on C. beside D. about
5. A. a lot of B. many C. lots of D. a lot
6. A. left B. light C. right D. write
7. A. stop B. stopping C. go D. going
8. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
9. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. can
10. A. wait B. wait for C. waiting D. waiting for
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， I got a bad cold yesterday.我昨天得了重感冒.故答案
为A.
②根据所给的短文，So I didn’t go to school in the morning.所以我早上没去上学.故答案为B.
③根据所给的短文，After breakfast, I read a book.早饭后，我读了一本书.故答案为B.
④根据所给的短文，There’re many si gns in it.里面有很多标志.故答案为A.
⑤根据所给的短文，From this book I know a lot about traffic(交通).从这本书中我了解了很多
关于交通的知识.故答案为D.
⑥根据所给的短文，We should walk or drive on the right of the road(路)and get slower(慢下来)at the crossing of the road.我们应该走在马路的右边开车（路）和速度（慢下来）在路口.
故答案为C.
⑦根据所给的短文，“Red light”means“stop”. 红灯表示停止故答案为A.
⑧根据所给的短文，“Green light”means"go” . “绿灯”是指“走”.故答案为A.
⑨根据所给的短文，We shouldn’t go in the time of“Red light”.我们不应该在“红灯”时走.故
答案为B.
⑩根据所给的短文，We must wait for the“Green light”and go.我们必须等待绿灯，然后走.故
答案为B.
【点评】考查了阅读理解，首先要通读短文，理解全文，注意尽量使用文章的语言，找到
与选项一致的内容，就可以轻松的确定答案.
10．完形填空。
Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and 9 together in the park. They 10 very happy.
1. A. was B. is C. be D. were
2. A. go B. went C. going D. goes
3. A. in B. to C. for D. at
4. A. came B. come C. comes D. coming
5. A. liking B. like C. to like D. liked
6. A. visited B. visit C. visiting D. to visit
7. A. had B. have C. having D. to have
8. A. to sing B. sang C. sing D. singing
9. A. danced B. to dance C. dance D. dancing
10. A. is B. be C. was D. were
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）Bob出生是个过去发生的事情，故应该选择过去式。排除BC。Bob 又是第三人称单数，Be动词应该用单数。排除D。故选A。
（2）讲的是他六岁时的事情，故用过去式。go to shool 是去上学的固定用法，变成过去式即went to school。故选B。
（3）同（2），选B。
（4）come to 来到，讲的是过去的时态，所以是came to，故选A。
（5）讲的过去喜欢，所以like变过去式liked。选D。
（6）拜访了某个地方。visit加过去式visted。选A。
（7）交了一个朋友，have a friend。变成过去式，即had a friend。选A。
（8）sing的过去式sang。故选B。
（9）dance的过去式danced，故选A。
（10）他们过去很开心。首先是过去式，排除AB。They是复数，排除C，所以这个题目选择D。
【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式，应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。在做阅读理解时候通读全文，第二遍小心做题目。最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。
第 9 讲基础知识复习---语法和词汇 2 一、语法词汇复习专题 1.I usually sit on the bus for hour to go to school. A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.H e liked eating dumplings , he doesn’t like to make dumplings . A.or B.and C.then D.but 3.We must stop the water . A.pollution B.polluted C.polluting D.pollute 4.It’s too hot .Let’s the fans. A. open B.close C.turn off D.switch on 5.--- can that little horse run ? ------------- only 20 minutes . A.How far B.How long C.How fast D.How high 6.Meatballs taste . A.well B.hard C.nice D.beautifully 7.Have you got enough money all these things ? A.buy B.buys C.buying D.to buy 8.The computer doesn’t work .I’m afraid you use it today . A.may B.can’t C.needn’t D.must 9.There is “h”in the word “hour”,and”h” is the first letter. A.a,a B.a,an C.an, the D.an,an 10.What did you have breakfast this morning ? A.with B.at C.in D.for 11.time do you usually spend doing your homework ? A. How much B.How many C.How long D.How often 12.Let’s go to the pizza café and enjoy the pizza there , ? A.don’t we B.will we C.will you D.shall we 13.Is there going a football match this evening ?
沪教牛津版六年级英语上册全册知识点汇总Module 1 Getting to know each other 一、核心词汇 1.表示时间名词：month 一个月的时间;月份yesterday 昨天 2.形容词：cute 可爱的pretty 漂亮的handsome 英俊的;帅气的famous 著名的;出名的healthy 健康的;有益于健康的unhealthy 不健康的;损害健康的 3.动词：catch 逮住;捕捉spend 度过pick 采摘 4.食物名词：hamburger 汉堡包fruit 水果pie 馅饼pizza 比萨饼cola可乐sandwich三明治vegetable 蔬菜chicken 鸡肉chocolate 巧克力 5.表示动物名词：turtle 乌龟fly 苍蝇 6.其他：during 在……期间everyone 每个人;所有人countryside 乡村;农村 7.核心词组：grow up长大;成长junior high school 初级中学(be)born 出生summer holiday 暑假the Great Wall 长城the Palace Museum 故宫博物院Tian’an men Square 天安门广场go swimming 去游泳go to the museum 去博物馆go to the cinema 去电影院junior high school 初级中学do my homework 做我的家庭作业watch TV看电视visit my friends 拜访我的朋友 a little 少量的fish and chips 炸鱼薯条 二、了解词汇 1.一些动词及过去式：go(去)—went do(做)—did have/has(有)—had watch(观看)—watched visit(访问;探望)—visited am/is(是)—was are(是)—were 2.一些食物名词：egg 鸡蛋bread 面包noodles 面条dumplings 饺子 3.其他：menu菜单
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。 I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina. She is thirteen. She is from Australia. She lives in the country. She is tall and strong. She likes playing chess, basketball and computer games. Basketball is her favourite sport. She plays after school every day. Usually she goes to school by bike. She goes to school by car when she gets up late. （1）Who's Tina? A. She is my pen pal. B. She's my classmate. （2）Where is she from? A. America B. Australia （3）What does she do after school? A. She plays chess. B. She plays basketball. （4）What is Tina like? A. Strong and tall. B. Quiet and tall. （5）Does Tina usually go to school by bike? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she goes by car. 【答案】（1）A （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）A 【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina.我有一个笔友.她的名字Tina.故选A. ②根据所给的短文，She is from Australia.她来自澳大利亚.故选B. ③根据所给的短文，Basketball is her favourite sport.She plays after school every day.篮球是她最喜欢的运动.她每天放学后玩.故选B. ④根据所给的短文，She likes playing chess,basketball and computer games.她喜欢下象棋，篮球和电脑游戏.故选A. ⑤根据所给的短文，Usually she goes to school by bike.通常她乘自行车去上学？故选A. 【点评】此题考查阅读理解.
沪教版小学三年级上册牛津英语期末试卷听力部分 一听录音，选出你所听到的句子编号（8分） ()1.A.Good morning.boys and girls. B.Good evening,Mr Zhang. C.Good afternoon,Mrs Wang. ()2.A.Clean the blackboard,please. B.Close the door,please. C.Look at the blackboard,please. ()3.A.She’s my grandmother. B.She’s my mother. C.He’s my grandfather. ()4.A.My ears are big. B.My eyes are big. C.My hair is long. ()5.A.Is this your school? B.Is this the library? C.Is that your classroom? ()6.A.The kite is blue. B.The cat is brown. C.The balloon is white. ()7.A.The bee is yellow and black. B.The ant is small black. C.Look at the ant.It’s black. ()8.A.Who’s your friend? B.Who are you? C.What’s your name? 二选出你所听到的内容编号。（10分） ()1.A.kite B.cat C.cake ()2.A.friend B.fat C.father ()3.A.Miss Fang B.Mr Fang C.Mr Wang ()4.A.sing B.thin C.small ()5.A.book B.bag C.blue
六年级上重点知识复习及练习 Part 1 单词梳理 1.spend v. 度过 拓展①spend v. 花费s b spend some time / some money (in) doing sth sb spend some time / some money on sth Eg: Lucy spends five hours in doing her homework.. 注：spend-spent-spent ②. cost 花费sth cost sb some money. 某物花费了某人多少钱 ③take 花费It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花了某人多久时间 2.island n. 岛屿 住在某岛上用live on. Eg: He lives on Chong Ming Island. 3.bay n. 海湾 近义词harbour 海港 4.weekend n. 周末 短语：at weekends 在周末 5.seaside n. 海边 拓展side n. 边 6.lucky adj. 幸运的，好运的 luckily adv. 反义词unlucky; unluckily 7.market n. 市场 supermarket 超市 8. activity n. 活动activities （复） active adj. 活跃的 9．barbecue n. 烧烤 10.sandcastle n. 沙堡 11. collect v.收集 collection n. 收集物（可数） 12. plan v. 计划 短语：plan to do sth. 计划做某事 Eg: I plan to buy a new bag. 13. shall modal v. 将要，好吗（主要对第一人称复数提问） Eg: Shall we go out and play together? 过去式should 14. cost 花费 短语：sth cost sb some money. 某物花费了某人多少钱 Eg: The book costs me ten dollars. 15. trip n. 旅行 短语：a trip/ visit to some place去某地旅游
六年级上英语U1-5练习 Ⅰ. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 1. They are planning the programme _______________ their Open Day. A. on B. for C. at D. of 2. What will they do _____________ ? A. next B. the next C. than D. in end 3. He arrived __________ New York at three yesterday. A. at B. / C. in D. to 4. I will meet you __________ the entrance. A. in B. at C. by D. off 5. Do you like to ______________ music? A. hear B. listen C. hear from D. listen to 6. There is an office ___________ the __________ floor. A. on; nine B. in; ninth C. on; ninth D. on; nineth 7. You can find some information ____________ a noticeboard. A. on B. at C. of D. in 8. My father ____________ a lot of photos this morning. A. takes B. will take
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子对“正确”错“错误”。 I'm a girl from Guangzhou. I have a pen pal. His name is John. He's an Australian boy. He's twelve years old. He studies in Guangzhou now. John is a good student. He studies hard every day. John often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese food very much. He is interested in cooking. And he's good at cooking. （1）John is from Australia. （2）John studies in Australia. （3）John is 20 years old. （4）John likes cooking very much. （5）He doesn't like Chinese food. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：约翰来自于澳大利亚。根据句子His name is John. He's an Australian boy. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。 （2）句意：约翰在澳大利亚学习。根据句子He studies in Guangzhou now. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。 （3）句意：约翰20岁。根据句子He's twelve years old. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。（4）句意：约翰非常喜欢做饭。根据句子He is interested in cooking. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。 （5）句意：约翰不喜欢中国食物。根据句子He likes Chinese food very much. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。 【点评】此题考查阅读判断。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。2．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误
三上 Module 1 -Greeting to know you 教学目标：学会使用新单词和句式打招呼，学会用句式询问对方名字。重点词汇: hello Miss Mr Mrs fine boy girl 日常表达：1.Hello，I’m Jim. 2.Good morning!/Goodbye! 3.-How are you? -I’m fine.Thank you. 4.-Are you...? - Yes,I am./ NO，I’m not. 语法：1. 人称代词 I you 2.Be动词 am are 语音发音：a b c d e f Module 2 -My family,my friends,and me. 教学目标：1.学会在具体语境中使用新单词。 2.学会用固定句型描述一个人的外貌。 3.学会用wh - questions询问他人信息。 4.学会用yes/no-questions询问具体信息。 重点词汇: ①身形 tall short fat thin ②家庭成员 father mother sister brother ③五官 nose face ear hair eye mouth
重点句型：1.This is Kitty. She is thin. 2.-Is she/he...? -Yes ,she/ he is. No, she/he isn’t. 3.-Who is he? -He is my brother. 4.My hair is long. 语音发音：g h i j k l Module 3 -Places and activities 教学目标：1.学会在具体语境中使用新单词。 2.学会用祈使句。 3.学会用wh - questions询问数量和价格。 4.能正确使用不定冠词a、an 5.使用句型询问物品归属。 重点词汇: ①教室物品 blackboard door window ②房间物品chair desk pen pencil ruler schoolbag ③水果 apple banana orange pear 重点句型：1.Close the door,please. 5.-How much is it/are they? 6.Is this/are these your ...?
Module 1 Family and friends Unit 1 Family and relatives 1.family and relatives 家庭和亲戚 2. a family tree 一个家谱 3.grandsons and granddaughters 孙子和孙女们/外孙和外孙女们 4.get a lot of presents 得到许多礼物 5.Happy Birthday (to sb.) ! 生日快乐！ 6.get a birthday card from sb. 从某人那儿得到一张生日卡 7.one of my family members 我的家庭成员之一 8.only have one aunt 仅仅有一个阿姨 9.my classmates 我的同班同学 10.go shopping 去购物 11.what else 其他什么 12.play badminton 打羽毛球 13.go cycling 去骑自行车 14.go swimming 去游泳 15.two cousins 两个堂/表兄弟/妹 16.how many + 名词复数多少…… 语言点 1. This is my grandfather.这是我的（外）祖父。 These are my family and relatives.这些是我的家人和亲戚。 注意句中各成分保持单复数同形。 2. I?m their son.. 我是他们的儿子。 We?re their sons.我们是他们的儿子。 3. How many uncles do you have?你有多少个叔叔？ How many后面接可数名词的复数形式。 4. What do you do with your…?你和你的…干什么？ 5. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么？ 6. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么？With是个介词，后面接人称代词时，要用宾格的形式。With me/him/her/it/us /them 7. always/sometimes/usually是频度副词，提问应该要用How often…?
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误 Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the People's Park? Man: You can go there by the No. 5 bus, or you can go on foot. Zhang: How do we go on foot? Man: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building. John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng! Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop! John: That's right. We have to wait. Zhang: Now it's green. Let's go! （1）John and Zhang Peng can't go to the park by the No. 5 bus. （2）John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot. （3）The People's Park is near the traffic lights. （4）John wants to go at a red light. （5）Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）1 【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“You can go there by the No. 5 bus.（你可以乘五号公车去。）”可以知道这道题目是错误的； (2) 通过文章中的“How do we go on foot?（我们走路怎样去？）”可以知道这道题目是正确的； (3) 通过文章中的“The park is near a tall office building.（公园在一栋高高的办公大楼附近。）”可以知道这道题目是错误的； (4)通过文章中的John所说的“ Hurry up, Zhang Peng!（快点，张鹏！）”可以知道约翰在不知情的情况下，想要闯红灯，因此这道题目是正确的； (5) 通过文章中的“No! The light is red. Stop!（不！现在是红灯。停下来！）”可以知道，张鹏遵守交通规则，因此这道题目是正确的。
三年级英语期末测试题 一选出下列单词中不同类的一项（只选字母的序号）（10 分） 1.（）A who B here C how D what 2. ( ) A tiger B giraffe C snake D monkey 3. ( ) A friend B father C grandmother D sister 4. ( ) A grey B colour C violet D purple 5. ( ) A you B we C her D she 二．按要求写单词（10 ） 1. warm ( 反义词) _________ 2. spring ( 同类词) _________ 3. leaf ( 复数) _________ 4. gloves ( 单数) _________ 5. wet (反义词)__________ 6. tooth ( 复数) ____________ 7.isn’t ( 完全形式) ________ 8. are not (缩写形式) __________ 9. smooth ( 反义词)_________ 10. bus ( 复数)_________ 11. this ( 复数) _________ 12. have ( 三单) _________ 13. loud ( 反义词) ________ 14. television (缩写形式) ____ 15. are ( 单数)______ 16. come ( 反义词) _____ 17. her ( 对应词) _______ 18. I ( 宾格) ________ 19. his ( 人称代词) _______ 20. here ( 同音词) ________- 三．重新排列下列单词组成完整的一句话（10分） 1. green , he , has , a , and , purple , T—shirt , ____________________________________________________ 2. hear , what ,you can . ____________________________________________________ 3. and ,wind ,the blows , blows ____________________________________________________ 4. my , is , where , umbrella , ____________________________________________________ 5. rainbow , look ,the at ,in , sky ,the , ____________________________________________________ 四.句子配对（20分） 1.（）What season is it ? A I’m eleven . 2.（）Who is she ? B I’m fine . Thanks. 3.（）What are they ? C Yes , I do . 4. （）Do you like tigers ? D They’re giraffes. 5.（）How are you ? E It’s spring . 6. （）How old are you ? F It’s on the chair. 7. （）What’s your name ? G It’s a telephone . 8.（）What colour are the clouds ? H They’re grey. 9.（）What’s that noise ? I I’m Ben . 10（）Where’s my hat ? J She’s my sister. 五。句型转换（10分） 1. It is summer .( 对划线部分提问) ______ _______ is it ? 2. He is eleven years old .( 对划线部分提问)
Module Changes and differences 一、核心词汇 1. 名词 kilogram千克；公斤(缩略形式kg)centimetre厘米(缩略形式cm)fan(足球、电影等)迷；爱好者theatre剧院life生活writer作家wish愿望；祝愿mountain山；山脉space太空 2. 动词 weigh有……重；重drive驾驶carry背；提；拿 3. 其他 poor贫穷的；差的；次的even甚至 4. 短语 street cleaner 环卫工人 二、拓展词汇 1. 名词 photographer摄影师film胶卷broom扫帚wife妻子fairy仙子；小精灵PS附言(用于信末)dinosaur恐龙 2. 动词 sweep扫地 3. 形容词 fantastic极好的digital数码的 4. 副词 online在线地；在线的 5. 代词 themselves他们自己；她们自己；它们自己
6. 其他 taller更高的 7. 短语 go fishing去钓鱼enjoy oneself玩得愉快；得到乐趣get … in收割street sweeper扫地车by hand用手right away立即；马上in a short time很快head teacher 校长 a piece of一张；一片have a picnic去野餐better and better越来越好 三、核心句型 1. I’m 150 centimetres tall. 我身高150厘米。 解读：这是介绍身高的句型。“主语 + be动词 + 数字 + 长度单位(+ tall).”可以用来介绍某人的身高。 举一反三： My cousin is 154 centimetres tall. 我的堂弟身高154厘米。 Jim is 149 centimetres tall. 吉姆身高149厘米。 2. There are a lot of tall buildings in the city. 城市里有很多高大的建筑物。 解读： There be 句型中的be动词的变化遵循就近原则， be动词用is还是用are 是由be动词后面最近的名词来决定。There be句型的一般疑问句把系动词be提前，肯定回答用“Yes， there + be动词.”否定回答用“No， there + be动词 + not.”。 举一反三： There is a tree near my house. 我家的房子旁边有一棵树。 There are some books and a pen on the desk. 桌子上有一些书和一支钢笔。 — Is there a bus stop near here?这附近有一个汽车站吗? — Yes， there is. 是的，有。/No， there isn’t. 不，没有。 There isn’t a computer in my room. 我的房间里没有电脑。 3. I usually play football after school. 我通常放学后踢足球。 解读： play与球类名词相连，之间不加冠词； play与乐器名词相连，之间加定 冠词the。 举一反三： I like playing volleyball. 我喜欢打排球。 My sister can play the guitar. 我的妹妹会弹吉他。
沪教版牛津英语3A三年级上册教案 教学计划
教学进度表 对教材的分析与理解 教材内容： Book 3A contains core language learning material, using a wide variety of text-types and activities to introduce language; poems; stories, cartoons, dialogues and practical tasks all engage the student at his/her personal level. This language preparation provides students with the means to carry out successfully the subsequent learning tasks, which are fully describe in the book.
教材目标： The “building block’’approach is based the fact that learning and the capacity to learn are developmental; that is, that students learn by building on known language, concepts and activities, to develop and expand progressively . The development of the thematic through related moudules ensures the deve lopment of language by constantly revisiting and recycling,thus building from a strong base within levels. In the knowledge that language and content develop and are revisited progressively throughout the package, vocabulary and stucutrues are introduced and practiced through tasks at a controlled pace steady enough to involve students’interest whilst ensuring constant consolidation . At lower levels, care has been taken to ensure that pupils are learning within familiar ,comfortable contexts so that the language is appropriate to their needs and interests. At higher levels, students’ knowledge of the world is taken into account as well. Student involvement is encouraged throughout Oxford English by tasks and activities that focus on interaction; teacher to student(s), in groups and in pairs. This collaboration ensures communication and the purposeful use of English . 总体设想： Workbook3A provides further post-task activities and exercises that reinforce the language learned through the students’ book and the associated tasks. They include activities that require the student to include a personal element in the form of posters, survey forms and personal information . Handwriting practice sheets are provided at the end of the book. Thus the workbook becomes a record of the student’s individual learning progress. The Workbook is primarily intended for use in the classroom, but may be used for homework as well. Overprinted Answer keys are available. Grammar Practice Book 3A :while further consolidating language and vocabulary learned in the Student’s Book, Grammar practice Book 3A revisits structures in appealing and humorous contexts, making this basic introduction to grammar stimulating for students. Overprinted answer keys are provided . Module 1 Getting to know you Teaching Aims: 1.Learn new sentence structures.. e.g. Hello,I’m… Good morning. Goodbye How are you? Fine,thank you. What’s your name? I’m… Come in, please. Thank you. 2. Review the letters 3.Learn grammer e.g. I’m… You’re…
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读题及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解并选择正确答案。 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy. （1）Where are Ben's grandparents? A. In London B. In New York C. In Beijing （2）What did Ben do yesterday? A. He visited his grandparents. B. He went shopping with his friends. C. He went shopping with his parents. （3）How many people went shopping yesterday? A. One B. Two C. Three （4）He bought _____ for his grandmother. A. black trousers B. some books C. blue sweater （5）When is Ben going to visit his grandparents? A. Tomorrow B. Next week C. Yesterday 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）C （4）B （5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。 （1）根据 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他的祖父母住在纽约，故选B。 （2）根据Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.可知昨天他和父母去购物了。故选C。 （3）根据Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop可知三个人去购物了，故选C。 （4）根据In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. 可知他给祖母买了一些书，故选B。 （5）根据Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. 可知他打算下周去看望祖父母，故选B。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。 2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误 Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he
形容词比较级最高级 <一>规则变化 A. 单音节和不可拆双音节形容词 1．以e结尾+r / st huge-huger/hugest large- larger- largest safe- safer- safest 2．辅音字母+y结尾：去y + ier / iest heavy-heavier-heaviest dirty- dirtier- dirtiest happy-happier-happiest early-earlier-earliest friendly-friendlier-friendliest angry-angrier-angriest healthy-healthier-healthiest easy-easier-easiest 3．重读闭音节,以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾:双写辅音字母+ er，est big-bigger- biggest fat- fatter- fattest thin- thinner- thinnest hot- hotter- hottest wet- wetter- wettest red- redder- reddest strong young old short clever new great tall high cheap poor rich small slow fast light B. 部分双音节形容词, 多音节形容词 famous- more famous- the most famous modern – more modern – the most modern careful- more careful- the most careful beautiful-more beautiful-the most beautiful expensive – more expensive (less expensive)- the most expensive interesting- more interesting- the most interesting <二>不规则变化